Teacher Guide - Pelangi Focus Smart Plus Maths M1
Teacher Guide - Pelangi Focus Smart Plus Maths M1
Teacher Guide - Pelangi Focus Smart Plus Maths M1
Prreeffa
accee
Mathematics Mathayom 1 1
Geometry: geometric figures and properties of one-dimensional
geometric figures; visualization of geometric models; geometric theories; and
geometric transformation through translation, reflection and rotation
Mathematics Mathayom 1 2
Strands and Learning Standards
Strand 1: Numbers and Operations
Standard M1.1: Understand various ways numbers are represented and used
in the real world.
Standard M1.2: Understand the effects of operations on numbers and the
relationships among the operations, and use the number
operations in solving problem.
Standard M1.3: Use estimation in computation and problem-solving.
Standard M1.4: Understand number systems and apply the properties of
numbers.
Strand 2: Measurement
Standard M2.1: Understand measurement concepts, measure and estimate
quantities.
Standard M2.2: Solving measurement problems
Strand 3: Geometry
Standard M3.1: Describe and analyze characteristics and properties of two–
and three–dimensional geometric figures.
Standard M3.2: Use visualization, spatial reasoning, and geometric models
in solving problems.
Strand 4: Algebra
Standard M4.1: Understand and analyze patterns, relations, and functions.
Standard M4.2: Use expressions, equations, inequalities, graphs, or other
mathematical models to represent situations, interpret and
apply them to solve problems.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 3
Strand 5: Data Analysis and Probability
Standard M5.1: Understand and use statistical methods to analyze data.
Standard M5.2: Use statistical methods and probability to make reasonable
predictions.
Standard M5.3: Use statistics and probability concepts in making decisions
and solving problems.
M 1.1 Gr 7/2
M Subject area of Mathematics
1.1 First subject area, Standard 1
Gr7/2 Indicator 2 for Grade (Mathayom) 7
Mathematics Mathayom 1 4
Learners’ Quality
Understand concepts of numbers, ratio, proportion, percentage, real
numbers expressed in exponential notation with integer indices, square root
and cube root of real numbers; can carry out operations involving integral
numbers, fractions, decimals, exponents, square roots and cube roots of real
numbers; can apply numerical knowledge in real life.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 5
Understand concepts of the measures of central tendency, arithmetic
mean, median, and mode of non-frequency distribution data that can be chosen
appropriately for application, as well as apply knowledge in considering
statistical data and information.
Understand the concepts of random sampling and probability; can
apply knowledge of probability for projecting and for decision-making in
various situations.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 6
Yearly Teaching Plan
Mathematics Grade 7 (Mathayom 1)
11 chapters 120 hours
Learning area Duration
(hours)
1. Number Sequences and Integers 15
Number patterns and sequences
Integers
Addition and subtraction of integers
Multiplication and division of integers
Combined operations of integers
2. Fractions 11
Comparing fractions
Addition and subtraction of fractions
Multiplication and division of fractions
Combined operations of fractions
3. Decimals 9
Comparing decimals
Addition and subtraction of decimals
Multiplication and division of decimals
Combined operations
Mathematics Mathayom 1 7
4. Indices 16
Indices
Multiplication of numbers in index notation
Division of numbers in index notation
Raising numbers and algebraic terms in index notation to q
a power
Negative integral indices
Fractional indices
Computation involving laws of indices
5. Exponential Notation 7
Exponential notation
Addition and subtraction in exponential notation
Multiplication and division in exponential notation
Combined operations using exponential notation
6. Geometrical Constructions 14
Construction
7. Solid Geometry 9
Cubes and cuboids
Plan, front elevation and side elevation of 3-D
geometrical shapes
8. Linear Equations 10
Equality
Linear equations in one unknown
Solution of linear equations in one unknown
Mathematics Mathayom 1 8
9. Relations, Coordinates and Line Graphs 10
Relations
Coordinates
Scales of the coordinate axes
Line graphs
10. Probability 3
Probability
Note: The hours needed for each subtopic can be changed when necessary.
The above allocated hours are just a suggestion. Total hours for this subject is
as prescribed in the basic learning time structure, while the learners must attain
the standard as prescribed in the learning standards and indicators.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 9
Indicators and Learning Areas
Chapter 1 – Number Sequences and Integers (15 hours)
Mathematics Mathayom 1 10
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Analyse, recognise and explain given number patterns.
2. Understand, compare and arrange integers in order.
3. Understand the relation, properties and the process of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of integers. Aware of the
validities of the answers too.
4. Perform the computations involving any combination of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of integers to solve problems.
5. Use estimations to verify the answers.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Analyse, recognise and explain simple number patterns.
2. Recognise, describe, find the number pattern and find any of the terms
required when given a number sequence..
3. Understand what integers including zero are.
4. Represent integers using number lines.
5. Compare two integers.
6. Arrange integers in increasing or decreasing order.
7. Use positive numbers and negative numbers.
8. Understand what addition, subtraction, multiplication and division are
and their properties.
9. Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of integers.
10.Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and
division of integers.
11.Perform computations involving any combination of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of integers.
12.Solve problems involving combined operations of addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division of integers.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 11
13.Explain and aware of the validities of the answers to the operations.
14.Verify answers using estimations.
Learning Areas
Number patterns and sequences
Integers
Addition and subtraction of integers
Multiplication and division of integers
Combined operations of integers
Mathematics Mathayom 1 12
10.Have students work individually on the rest of Question 2 in Test
Yourself 1.1. Check the answers with students.
11.Ask students to do Question 4 on page 3 of the Workbook as their
homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 13
6. Ask students to do the questions on pages 8 and 9 of the Workbook as
their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 14
3. Revise the lesson using the Quick Revision column on page 27.
4. Encourage them to try the QR Quiz on page 27 by scanning the QR
code.
5. Ask 2 students to work out the Spot the Errors on page 15 in the
Workbook and discuss with them.
6. Randomly select 5 subjective questions from the Mastery Practice in the
Textbook and have students solve them in the class. Have students work
on the rest of the questions at home.
7. Ask students to do the Enrichment Exercises in the Workbook to test
their understanding of this chapter as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics:
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials:
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 15
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 1
Number Sequences
and Integers Contents that you like the
Application of knowledge from most in this chapter (give your
this chapter on your daily life: reason):
............................................................... ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
Mathematics Mathayom 1 16
Indicators and Learning Areas
Chapter 2 – Fractions (11 hours)
Indicator Learning Area
M1.1 Gr7/1 Identify, give examples and compare positive Comparing
integers, negative integers, zero, fractions and decimals. fractions
M1.2 Gr7/2 Add, subtract, multiply and divide fractions and Addition and
integers as well as apply the concepts to solve problem; subtraction of
judge the reasonableness of answers; describe the effects of fractions
adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing integers;
Multiplication
identify the relationship between addition and subtraction,
and division of
multiplication and division of fractions and decimals.
fractions
M1.3 Gr7/1 Appropriately use estimation in various
Combined
situations including judging the reasonableness of results
operations of
from numeral computation.
fractions
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand and compare fractions.
2. Understand and perform the computations of addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division involving fractions.
3. Perform the computations involving any combination of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of fractions to solve problems.
4. Aware of the validities of the answers.
5. Use estimations to verify the answers.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 17
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Compare two fractions and mixed numbers.
2. Perform addition involving
a. fractions with common denominators
b. fractions with different denominators
c. whole numbers and fractions
d. fractions and mixed numbers
e. mixed numbers
3. Perform subtraction involving
a. fractions with common denominators
b. fractions with different denominators
c. a fraction from a whole number
d. a fraction from a mixed number
e. mixed numbers
4. Perform multiplication involving
a. a whole number and a fraction
b. fractions
c. mixed numbers
5. Perform division involving
a. fractions by whole numbers
b. fractions
c. mixed numbers
6. Perform the computations involving any combination of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of fractions.
7. Solve problems involving combined operations of addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division of fractions to solve problems.
8. Explain and aware of the validities of the answers obtained.
9. Verify answers using estimations.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 18
Learning Areas
Comparing fractions
Addition and subtraction of fractions
Multiplication and division of fractions
Combined operations of fractions
Mathematics Mathayom 1 19
5th – 7th hours (Multiplication and division of fractions)
1. By using Examples 18 to 22, show how to multiply fractions.
2. Randomly choose a few students to try Questions 1 to 5 in Test
Yourself 2.3.
3. Show students the way to divide fractions using Examples 23 to 28.
Emphasize writing the divisor as its reciprocal.
4. Have students work individually Questions 6 and 7 in Test Yourself 2.3.
5. Have two volunteers try out Questions 8 and 9 in Test Yourself 2.3.
Discuss the answers with them.
6. Ask students to do the exercises of this subtopic on page 25 to 30 of the
Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 20
6. Randomly select 5 questions from the Mastery Practice in the Textbook
and have students solve them in the class. Have students work on the
rest of the questions at home.
7. Ask students to do the Enrichment Exercises in the Workbook to test
their understanding of this chapter as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 21
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
Chapter 2 Fractions
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 2
Fractions Contents that you like the
Application of knowledge from most in this chapter (give your
this chapter on your daily life: reason):
............................................................... ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ Exercises that you like and want ...........................................................
to be selected as the
................................................................ ...........................................................
outstanding work:
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
Mathematics Mathayom 1 22
Indicators and Learning Areas
Chapter 3 – Decimals (9 hours)
M1.2 Gr7/2 Add, subtract, multiply and divide fractions Addition and
and integers as well as apply the concepts to solve problem; subtraction of
judge the reasonableness of answers; describe the effects of decimals
adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing integers;
Multiplication
identify the relationship between addition and subtraction,
and division of
multiplication and division of fractions.
decimals
M1.3 Gr7/1 Appropriately use estimation in various
Combined
situations including judging the reasonableness of results
operations of
from numeral computation.
decimals
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand and compare decimals.
2. Understand and perform the computations of addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division involving decimals.
3. Perform the computations involving any combination of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of decimals to solve problems.
4. Aware of the validities of the answers.
5. Use estimations to verify the answers.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 23
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Compare decimals.
2. Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication and division involving
decimals.
3. Perform the computations involving any combination of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of decimals.
4. Solve problems involving combined operations of addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division of decimals to solve problems.
5. Explain and aware of the validities of the answers obtained.
6. Verify answers using estimations.
Learning Areas
Comparing decimals
Addition and Subtraction of decimals
Multiplication and division of decimals
Combined operations of decimals
Mathematics Mathayom 1 24
2nd – 3rd hours (Addition and Subtraction of Decimals)
1. Using Examples 2 to 5, show students how to add and subtract
decimals.
2. Remind students to align the numbers vertically to their place values.
3. Test the students’ understanding by asking them to do Questions 1 to 6
in Test Yourself 3.2. Discuss the answers with them.
4. Ask students to do the exercises on pages 39 to 41 of the Workbook as
their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 25
9th hour (Conclusion)
1. Explain the mistakes shown in the Common Mistakes column on page
68.
2. Ensure students understand the terms used in this chapter by referring to
the Mathematical Terms column.
3. Revise the lesson using the Quick Revision column on page 69.
4. Encourage them to try the QR Quiz on page 69 by scanning the QR
code.
5. Ask 2 students to work out the Spot the Errors on page 47 in the
Workbook and discuss with them.
6. Randomly select 5 from the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have
students solve them in the class. Have students work on the rest of the
questions at home.
7. Ask students to do the Enrichment Exercises in the Workbook to test
their understanding of this chapter as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 26
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
Chapter 3 Decimals
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 3
Decimals
Contents that you like the
Application of knowledge from most in this chapter (give your
this chapter on your daily life: reason):
............................................................... ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ Exercises that you like and want ...........................................................
to be selected as the
outstanding work:
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
Mathematics Mathayom 1 27
Indicators and Learning Areas
Mathematics Mathayom 1 28
Learning objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand the concept of integral indices.
2. Perform computations involving multiplication and division of integral
indices.
3. Raise numbers and algebraic terms in integer indices to a power.
4. Understand negative integral indices.
5. Understand fractional indices.
6. Perform computation involving combined operations of multiplication
and division of integral indices.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Express repeated multiplication as an and vice versa.
2. Find the value of an.
3. Express numbers in index notation.
4. Perform computations involving multiplication of
a. numbers and algebraic terms in index notation with the same
base.
b. numbers and algebraic terms in index notation with different
bases.
5. Perform computation involving division of numbers and algebraic terms
expressed in index notation with the same base.
6. Simplify numbers and algebraic terms expressed in index notation raised
to a power.
7. Perform computation involving multiplication and division of numbers
and algebraic terms expressed in index notation with different bases
raised to a power.
8. Perform computation involving combined any of the operations of
multiplication, division and raised to a power on numbers and algebraic
terms.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 29
9. State a-n = 1/(an) and vice versa.
10.Perform computations involving negative indices and algebraic terms.
11.State a(1/n) as n a and vice versa.
12.Find the value a(1/n).
13.Perform computation involving multiplication, division and raised to a
power or combined operations on several numbers expressed in index
notation.
Learning Areas
Indices
Multiplication of numbers in index notation
Division of numbers in index notation
Raising numbers and algebraic terms in index notation to a power
Negative integral indices
Fractional indices
Computation involving laws of indices
Mathematics Mathayom 1 30
3rd – 4th hours (Multiplication of Numbers in Index Notation)
1. Show students how to multiply numbers and algebraic terms in index
notation with the same base by using Example 5.
2. Have six volunteers work out the answers for Questions 1 and 2 in Test
Yourself 4.2.
3. Then, show them how to multiply numbers and algebraic terms in index
notation with different bases by using Example 6.
4. Ask students to work in groups on Questions 3 and 4 in Test Yourself
4.2. Discuss the answers with them.
5. Ask students to do the exercises of this subtopic on pages 51 and 52 of
the Workbook as their homework.
7th – 9th hours (Raising Numbers and Algebraic Terms in Index Notation
to a Power)
1. Show students how to simplify numbers and algebraic terms expressed
in index notation raised to a power by using Example 8.
2. Have students work on Questions 1 and 2 in Test Yourself 4.4. Discuss
the answers with them.
3. Show students how to simplify multiplication and division of numbers
and algebraic terms expressed in index notation raised to a power by
using Examples 9 and 10.
4. Have students work on Questions 3 to 6 in Test Yourself 4.4. Discuss
the answers with them.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 31
5. Write Questions 7(f) and 8(e) in Test Yourself 4.4 on the board and
have two students work on them. Discuss with them how to perform
computation on combined operations.
6. Have students work on the rest of the questions individually.
7. Ask students to do the exercises of this subtopic on pages 52 to 54 of
the Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 32
14th – 15th hours (Computation Involving Laws of Indices)
1. Remind students the laws of indices.
2. Guide them to do computation involving combined operations of
numbers and algebraic terms in index notation by using Examples 23
to 25.
3. Have students try out the questions in Test Yourself 4.7.
4. Ask students to do the exercises of this subtopic on page 58 of the
Workbook as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 33
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
Chapter 4 Indices
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 4
Contents that you like the
Indices most in this chapter (give your
Application of knowledge from reason):
this chapter on your daily life: ...........................................................
............................................................... ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ Exercises that you like and want ...........................................................
to be selected as the
................................................................
outstanding work:
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
Mathematics Mathayom 1 34
Indicators and Learning Areas
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand the concept of exponential notation.
2. Perform computations involving addition, subtraction, multiplication
and division of numbers using exponential notation.
3. Perform computations involving combined operations of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of numbers using exponential
notation to solve problems.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 35
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Understand and write numbers using exponential notation.
2. Perform computation involving addition and subtraction of numbers
using exponential notation.
3. Perform computation involving multiplication and division of numbers
using exponential notation.
4. Perform computations involving any combination of addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division of numbers using exponential
notation.
5. Solve problems involving combination of addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division of numbers using exponential notation.
Learning Areas
Exponential notation
Addition and subtraction in exponential notation
Multiplication and division in exponential notation
Combined operations using exponential notation
Mathematics Mathayom 1 36
2nd – 3rd hours (Addition and Subtraction in Exponential Notation)
1. Guide students to add and subtract numbers in exponent notation using
Examples 4 to 7. Remind them that the numbers in exponent notation
that have the same power of base 10 can be added or subtracted directly.
2. Test their understanding using the questions in Test Yourself 5.2.
3. Ask students to do the exercises of this subtopic on pages 62 to 64 of
the Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 37
4. Encourage them to try the QR Quiz on page 104 by scanning the QR
code.
5. Ask 2 students to work out the Spot the Errors on page 67 in the
Workbook and discuss with them.
6. Randomly select 5 questions from the Mastery Practice in the Textbook
and have students solve them in the class. Have students work on the
rest of the questions at home.
7. Ask students to do the Enrichment Exercises in the Workbook to test
their understanding of this chapter as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 38
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 5
Exponential
Application of knowledge from Notation Contents that you like the
this chapter on your daily life: most in this chapter (give your
............................................................... reason):
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
Exercises that you like and want
...........................................................
to be selected as the
outstanding work:
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
Mathematics Mathayom 1 39
Indicators and Learning Areas
Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Construct basic geometric construction.
2. Construct two-dimensional geometric figures using basic geometric
construction.
3. Explain the steps taken.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Construct
a. line segments
b. triangles of given sides
c. perpendicular lines
d. angles and angle bisectors
e. triangles of given sides and angles
f. parallel lines
2. Explain the steps taken.
Learning Areas
Construction
Mathematics Mathayom 1 40
Teaching and Learning Activities
1st – 13th hours (Construction)
1. Ask students to do the Flashback to help them recall certain
Mathematical concepts.
2. Introduce to students ruler, compasses and set square.
3. Teach and guide students on how to construct
a. line segments
b. triangles of given sides
c. perpendicular lines
d. angles and angle bisectors
e. triangles of given sides and angles
f. parallel lines
4. Explain each step to construct the geometrical figures as students carry
out the steps accordingly. Make sure they have a set of the tools of
their own and draw on a big piece of blank paper.
5. Use Examples 1 to 14. Have them try out the questions in Test
Yourself 6.1 as they progress. Explain the notes in the Hot Tips
columns to make them understand better.
6. Ask students to do the exercises of this subtopic on pages 70 to 76 of
the Workbook as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
4. Drawing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 42
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
M3.1 Gr7/5 Identify front view, side view and top Plan, front
view images of 3-dimensional shapes. elevation and
side elevation of
M3.1 Gr7/6 Draw or build three-dimensional shapes 3D geometrical
made from cubes given front view, side view and top shapes
view images.
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Explain the geometrical properties of cubes and cuboids.
2. Identify two-dimensional images from the top view, front elevation
view and side view of a given three-dimensional geometrical shapes.
3. Create a three-dimensional figure when given two-dimensional images
from its top view, front elevation view and side view.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Explain the geometrical properties of cube and cuboids.
2. Draw cubes and cuboids on square grids and blank paper.
3. Identify two-dimensional images from the top view, front elevation
view and side view of a given three-dimensional geometrical shapes.
Identify three-dimensional geometrical shapes composed of cube from the two-dimensional
images from the top view, front elevation view and side view of the given shapes.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 44
Learning Areas
Cubes and cuboids
Plan, front elevation and side elevation of 3-D geometrical shapes
2nd – 8th hours (Plan, Front Elevation and Side Elevation of 3-D
Geometrical Shapes)
1. Using some 3-D block models, explain plan, front elevation and side
elevation of the model. Ask students to draw the views on paper.
2. Using Examples 1 to 3, help students to imagine and draw the plans,
front elevations and side elevations of the figures.
3. Test their understanding by asking them to work on Questions 1 and
2 in Test Yourself 7.2.
4. Ask students to do the exercises 1 and 2 on pages 81 and 82 of the
Workbook as their homework.
5. Using small cubes, compose some geometrical shapes and explain
how to imagine and draw the plans, front elevations and side
elevations of the figures with the depths indicated.
6. Explain and guide students with Examples 4 and 5 in the Textbook.
7. Test their understanding by asking them to work on Questions 3 and
4 in Test Yourself 7.2.
8. Ask students to do the exercises 3 and 4 on pages 83 and 84 of the
Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 45
9th hour (Conclusion)
1. Explain the mistakes shown in the Common Mistake column on page
143.
2. Ensure students understand the terms used in this chapter by referring to
the Mathematical Terms column.
3. Revise the lesson using the Quick Revision column on page 144.
4. Encourage them to try the QR Quiz on page 144 by scanning the QR
code.
5. Ask 2 students to work out the Spot the Errors on page 85 in the
Workbook and discuss with them.
6. Randomly select 5 questions from the Mastery Practice in the Textbook
and have students solve them in the class. Have students work on the
rest of the questions at home.
7. Ask students to do the Enrichment Exercises in the Workbook to test
their understanding of this chapter as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
4. Drawing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
3-D blocks
Small cubes
Mathematics Mathayom 1 46
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand and state the relationship between two quantities using the
symbol ‘=’ or ‘≠’.
2. Understand the concept of linear algebraic terms, linear algebraic
expressions and linear equations.
3. Understand and write linear equations in one unknown.
4. Perform the concept of linear equation in one unknown to solve
problems.
5. Aware of the validity of the answers.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Understand and state the relationship between two quantities using the
symbol ‘=’ or ‘≠’.
2. Determine algebraic terms, linear algebraic expressions and linear
equations.
3. Write equations in one unknown for given statements and vice versa.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 48
4. Determine if an integer is a solution of a given linear equation in one
unknown.
5. Determine the solution of a linear equation in one unknown by trial and
improvement method.
6. Solve equations in the form of
a. x + a = b
b. x – a = b
c. ax = b
x
d. =b
a
e. ax + b = c
7. Solve linear equations in one unknown.
8. Solve problems involving linear equations in one unknown.
Learning Areas
Equality
Linear equations in one unknown
Solution of linear equations in one unknown
Mathematics Mathayom 1 49
3rd – 5th hours (Linear Equations in One Unknown)
1. Explain the meaning of linear algebraic term, linear algebraic
expression, linear equation and linear equation in one unknown using
Examples 4 to 7.
2. Test their understanding using Questions 1 to 4 in Test Yourself 8.2.
3. Guide students on how to write linear equations in one unknown for
given statements and vice versa. Use Examples 8 and 9.
4. Test their understanding by asking them to work on Questions 5 to 7 in
Test Yourself 8.2.
5. Ask students to do the exercises in this subtopic on pages 89 to 91 of
the Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 50
10th hour (Conclusion)
1. Explain the mistakes shown in the Common Mistake column on page
162.
2. Ensure students understand the terms used in this chapter by referring to
the Mathematical Terms column.
3. Revise the lesson using the Quick Revision column on page 164.
4. Encourage them to try the QR Quiz on page 164 by scanning the QR
code.
5. Ask 2 students to work out the Spot the Errors on page 95 in the
Workbook and discuss with them.
6. Randomly select 5 questions from the Mastery Practice in the Textbook
and have students solve them in the class. Have students work on the
rest of the questions at home.
7. Ask students to do the Enrichment Exercises in the Workbook to test
their understanding of this chapter as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 51
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 52
Indicators and Learning Areas
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand set notation, arrow diagram, set of ordered pair and graph.
2. Understand, plotting and stating the coordinates on a Cartesian plane.
3. Understand the scales of the coordinate axes.
4. Solve problems involving coordinates.
5. Understand, construct and interpret line graphs.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Understand set notation, arrow diagram, set of ordered pair and graph.
2. Understand the meaning of domain, codomain, object, image and
range of a relation.
3. State the types of relations.
4. Plot points and state the coordinates of the points, given the distances
from the y-axis and x-axis.
5. Plot points and state the distances of points from the y-axis and x-axis,
given the coordinates of the points.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 53
6. State the coordinates of points on a Cartesian plane.
7. Mark the values on both axes by extending the sequence of the given
value on the respective axes.
8. State the scales used in the given coordinate axes.
9. Mark the values on both axes with reference to the scales given.
10.State the coordinates of a given point with reference to the scales
given.
11.Plot points given the coordinates with reference to the scales given.
12.Solve problems involving coordinates.
13.Construct line graphs.
14.Read and interpret line graphs.
Learning Areas
Relations
Coordinates
Scales of the coordinate axes
Line graphs
Mathematics Mathayom 1 54
7. Have them try out Question 3 in Test Yourself 9.1.
8. Explain the types of relation using Example 4.
9. Then, have a volunteer try out Question 4 in Test Yourself 9.1.
10.Ask students to do the exercises in this subtopic on pages 99 to 102 of
the Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 55
6. Have two volunteers solve problems in Questions 6 and 7 in Test
Yourself 9.3.
7. Ask students to do the exercises in this subtopic on pages 105 to 111 of
the Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 56
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Graph paper
Mathematics Mathayom 1 57
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 58
Indicators and Learning Areas
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Explain the meaning of probability.
2. Use probability scales.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Determine the probabilities of some events.
2. Use probability scales.
Learning Areas
Probability
Mathematics Mathayom 1 59
4. Use Examples 2 and 3 to guide students on probability scales.
5. Test their understanding by asking them to work on Questions 1 to 3 in
Test Yourself 10.1.
6. Ask students to do the exercises in this subtopic on pages 119 to 121 of
the Workbook as their homework.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 60
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
Chapter 10 Probability
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 10
Contents that you like the
Probability most in this chapter (give your
Application of knowledge from reason):
this chapter on your daily life: ...........................................................
............................................................... ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
Mathematics Mathayom 1 61
Indicators and Learning Areas
Mathematics Mathayom 1 62
Learning Objectives
Students will be taught to:
1. Recognize and extend number patterns and sequences by counting on
and counting back in intervals of any size.
2. Identify odd numbers and even numbers.
3. Understand the properties of prime numbers.
4. Understand the properties and apply the knowledge of factors of whole
numbers.
5. Understand the properties and apply the knowledge of prime factors of
whole numbers.
6. Understand the properties and apply the knowledge of multiples of
whole numbers.
7. Understand the properties and apply the knowledge of common
multiples and lowest common multiple of whole numbers.
8. Understand the properties and apply the knowledge of common factors
and highest common factor of whole numbers.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be able to:
1. Complete and construct number sequences.
2. Determine odd numbers and even numbers.
3. Determine prime numbers.
4. Determine factors of whole numbers.
5. Determine prime factors of whole numbers.
6. Determine multiples of whole numbers.
7. Determine common multiples and lowest common multiple of whole
numbers.
8. Determine common factors and highest common factor of whole
numbers.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 63
Learning Areas
Properties of counting numbers
Odd numbers and even numbers
Prime numbers
Factors
Prime factors
Multiples
Common multiples and lowest common multiple
Common factors and highest common factor
Divisibility test
Mathematics Mathayom 1 64
2nd hour (Odd Numbers and Even Numbers)
1. Write some numbers on the board. Get students to group them into two
– those that can be divided exactly by 2 and those that cannot. Introduce
even numbers and odd numbers.
2. Using the Hot Tips, explain how to determine them easily.
3. Test the understandings’ of the students by asking to work out Question
1 in Test Yourself 11.2.
4. Explain the properties of odd numbers and even numbers using the table
on page 202.
5. Test the understandings’ of the students by asking to work out Question
2 in Test Yourself 11.2.
6. Ask students to do the exercises in this subtopic on page 126 of the
Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 65
4. Guide students to determine if a number is the factor of a given number
using Examples 8 and 9.
5. Have students try out Questions 2 to 4 in Test Yourself 11.4.
6. Ask students to do the exercises in this subtopic on pages 127 and 128
of the Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 66
8th – 10th hours (Common Multiples and Lowest Common Multiple)
1. Ask a student to list the first 10 multiples of 2 and 3 respectively. Get
the students to identify the similar multiples between the two sets. These
multiples are known as common multiples.
2. Using Example 15, explain further.
3. You may also explain the easier way as shown in the Hot Tips.
4. To test the students’ understanding, ask them to work out Questions 1
and 2 in Test Yourself 11.7.
5. Using Example 16, guide students to determine if a number is a
common multiple of a few given numbers.
6. Have students try out Question 3 in Test Yourself 11.7.
7. Using Examples 17 and 18, guide students to find the lowest common
multiple of numbers by listing all the multiples, prime factorization and
repeated division.
8. Have students try out Questions 4 to 6 in Test Yourself 11.7.
9. Ask students to do the exercises in this subtopic on pages 130 and 131
of the Workbook as their homework.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 67
14th – 15th hours (Divisibility Test)
1. Explain what a divisibility test.
2. Using the table on page 218, guide students find if a number is divisible
by another number easily. Use Example 23.
3. Have students try out Questions 1 to 5 in Test Yourself 11.9.
Emphasized Characteristics
1. Thinking skill
2. Problem-solving skill
3. Analysing skill
Learning Materials
Focus Smart Textbook Mathematics M1
Focus Smart Workbook Mathematics M1
Mathematics Mathayom 1 68
Learning Outcome Form
Name-Surname: ............................................................................. No. ......................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
............................................................... ...............................................................
.............................................................. ...............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 11
Properties of
Contents that you like the
counting numbers
most in this chapter (give your
Application of knowledge from reason):
this chapter on your daily life: ...........................................................
............................................................... ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ ...........................................................
................................................................ Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
Mathematics Mathayom 1 69
Notes: Strand 6: Mathematical Skills and Processes is inculcated in all the
chapters appearing in the textbook and workbooks of Primary Education Plus
Series. Through them, students will learn to:
Apply diverse methods for problem-solving.
Appropriately apply mathematical knowledge, skills and processes
for problem-solving in various situations.
Suitably provide reasoning for decision-making and appropriately
present the conclusions reached.
Accurately use mathematical language and symbols for
communication of concepts and presentation.
Link various bodies of mathematical knowledge, and link
mathematics with other disciplines.
Attain ability for creative thinking.
Mathematics Mathayom 1 70