Globalization Timeline

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Thania C.

Vazquez
BSCE-1GB7
The Contemporary World
8/8/18

GLOBALIZATION TIMELINE

FIRST PHASE
The first phase was 300 BCE to the 1400's. This was the first stages of interactions with each
other.

Silk Road Indo- Arabic Number System


Started around 325 BCE, and This number system was originated in India and was later
involved the trading of spices and adopted in the Middle East. This system quickly spread
knowledge. Was the first interaction because the Europeans who traded with the Middle East
with other people. would use this system, and later introduced it to Italy. And
became known throughout Europe and is used today
around the world.
SECOND PHASE
This phase was from the 1400's to 1945. This phase presented the world with new technologies
and the growth of globalization related to European imperialism

Christopher Columbus The Printing Press Rise of the Middle Class

1492- Columbus made his first The invention of the printing As towns and cities grew, European
voyage to the new world from press led to more people cultures needed to adapt, thus creating
Spain. He was searching for spices, reading, and learning about the middle class. This attracted traders,
and in 1493, he brought seeds, fruit science, religion, politics and entrepreneurs, crafts people, bankers
trees and livestock. What philosophy. People had more and scholars. These people made
Columbus brought with him, later access to books because money by practicing a trade, which
started the Grand Exchange. books were made easily and made the middle class and helped the
cheaply. economy grow.

New Technologies Imperialism Slave Trade

With more people reading and Imperialism- when a country There are many types of slavery;
learning, this led to new takes control of another country slave labor, child labor and
inventions and technologies, and the people in it, and taking it indentured labor. The North-
such as large square sails and by force. An example of this Atlantic Slave trade was the main
the lateen. This enabled ships to would be England taking over trading, where Europeans would
sail farther and faster. India and their cultures. When give African guns and other
Navigational tools; maps, India tried to retaliate, the British weapons in return for slaves
compasses and the sextant also attacked them with their military
became popular and let sailors forces.
travel without losing their way
Mercantilism Capitalism

Mercantilism: A policy followed by European An economic system that advocates free


imperial powers from the 16th - 19th century. In trade, competition and choice as a means
colonies, trade was strictly controlled by imperial of achieving prosperity
powers to benefit themselves.

THIRD PHASE
We are currently in the third phase, which began after World War II. This is a time of rapid
growth.

Colonial Empires 1945- Present

In the 19th Century, Britain was the most powerful From 1945- 2013, we have developed many new
country, which resulted in conflict as well as technologies; from the computer to televisions. We
economic growth for Britain. have developed the internet and airplanes. We
have had a period of rapid growth that will definitely
continue in the future.

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