27 Magnetism

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Some key takeaways from the passage are that magnets produce magnetic fields, moving charges produce both electric and magnetic fields, and magnetic poles always come in pairs of north and south.

The compass needle would point down.

That both pieces of iron are magnets.

Name: Period:

Magnetism
1. In order to produce a magnetic field, an electric 5. A student is given two pieces of iron and told to de-
charge must be termine if one or both of the pieces are magnets. First,
1. stationary the student touches an end of one piece to one end of
2. moving the other. The two pieces of iron attract. Next, the
3. positive student reverses one of the pieces and again touches
4. negative the ends together. The two pieces attract again. What
does the student definitely know about the initial
2. The diagram below shows a bar magnet. magnetic properties of the two pieces of iron?

What is the direction of a compass needle placed at 6. The diagram below represents a wire conductor, RS,
point A? positioned perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field
1. up directed into the page.
2. down
3. right
4. left

3. The diagram below represents the magnetic field


near point P. Describe the direction in which the wire could be
moved to produce the maximum potential difference
across its ends, R and S.

If a compass is placed at point P in the same plane as


the magnetic field, which arrow represents the direc-
tion the north end of the compass needle will point?
7. The diagram below shows the lines of magnetic force
between two north magnetic poles.

4. Which type of field is present near a moving electric


charge?
1. an electric field, only
2. a magnetic field, only At which point is the magnetic field strength great-
3. both an electric field and a magnetic field est?
4. neither an electric field nor a magnetic field 1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D

APlusPhysics: Magnetism MAG.A1, MAG.A2, MAG.B1 Page 153


Name: Period:

Magnetism
8. The diagram below shows a wire moving to the right 11. Moving a length of copper wire through a magnetic
at speed v through a uniform magnetic field that is field may cause the wire to have a
directed into the page. 1. potential difference across it
2. lower temperature
3. lower resistivity
4. higher resistance

12. The diagram below shows the magnetic field lines be-
tween two magnetic poles, A and B.

As the speed of the wire is increased, the induced po-


tential difference will Which statement describes the polarity of magnetic
1. decrease poles A and B?
2. increase 1. A is a north pole and B is a south pole.
3. remain the same 2. A is a south pole and B is a north pole.
3. Both A and B are north poles.
9. Which is not a vector quantity? 4. Both A and B are south poles.
1. electric charge
2. magnetic field strength 13. Magnetic fields are produced by particles that are
3. velocity 1. moving and charged
4. displacement 2. moving and neutral
3. stationary and charged
10. When two ring magnets are placed on a pencil, mag- 4. stationary and neutral
net A remains suspended above magnet B, as shown
below. 14. The diagram below represents a 0.5-kilogram bar
magnet and a 0.7-kilogram bar magnet with a dis-
tance of 0.2 meter between their centers.

Which statement best describes the forces between


Which statement describes the gravitational force
the bar magnets?
and the magnetic force acting on magnet A due to
1. Gravitational force and magnetic force are both
magnet B?
repulsive
1. The gravitational force is attractive and the mag-
2. Gravitational force is repulsive and magnetic
netic force is repulsive.
force is attractive.
2. The gravitational force is repulsive and the mag-
3. Gravitational force is attractive and magnetic
netic force is attractive.
force is repulsive.
3. Both the gravitational force and the magnetic
4. Gravitational force and magnetic force are both
force are attractive.
attractive.
4. Both the gravitational force and the magnetic
force are repulsive.
15. Draw a diagram of a bar magnet, with a minimum of
four field lines to show the magnitude and direction
of the magnetic field in the region surrounding the
bar magnet.

Page 154 MAG.A1, MAG.A2, MAG.B1 APlusPhysics: Magnetism


Name: Period:

Magnetism
16. A small object is dropped through a loop of wire
connected to a sensitive ammeter on the edge of a
table, as shown in the diagram below.

A reading on the ammeter is most likely produced


when the object falling through the loop of wire is a
1. flashlight battery
2. bar magnet
3. brass mass
4. plastic ruler

17. Which particle would produce a magnetic field?


1. a neutral particle moving in a straight line
2. a neutral particle moving in a circle
3. a stationary charged particle
4. a moving charged particle

18. The diagram below shows the north pole of one bar
magnet located near the south pole of another bar
magnet. On the diagram, draw three magnetic field
lines in the region between the magnets.

19. An electron moving at constant speed produces


1. a magnetic field, only
2. an electric field, only
3. both a magnetic and an electric field
4. neither a magnetic nor an electric field

APlusPhysics: Magnetism MAG.A1, MAG.A2, MAG.B1 Page 155

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