7 Sacraments

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The key takeaways are that there are seven sacraments in the Catholic Church - Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Communion, Reconciliation, Marriage, Holy Orders, and Anointing of the Sick. Each sacrament signifies God's grace and signifies or accomplishes a sacred effect.

The seven sacraments are Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Communion, Reconciliation, Marriage, Holy Orders, and Anointing of the Sick. Baptism cleanses us of original sin. Confirmation perfects baptism with the gifts of the Holy Spirit. Holy Communion unites us with Christ. Reconciliation reconciles us with God. Marriage reflects Christ's union with the Church. Holy Orders continues Christ's priesthood. Anointing of the Sick strengthens those who are ill or dying.

The three sacraments of initiation are Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Communion. Baptism cleanses us of original sin and incorporates us into the Church. Confirmation perfects baptism with the gifts of the Holy Spirit. Holy Communion unites us with Christ through receiving his Body and Blood.

There are SEVEN SACRAMENTS

Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Communion,


Reconciliation, Marriage,
Holy Orders (Ordination) & Anointing of the Sick

The Sacraments are the life of the Catholic Church

Each sacrament is:

an outward sign of an inward Grace


the Sacraments provide us with the life of God in our soul

In our worship, we give to God that which we owe Him;

In the sacraments, He gives us the graces necessary to live a truly


human life.
The Sacraments of Initiation

The first three sacraments:

Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Communion

are called the sacraments of initiation because the


rest of our life as a Christian depends on them.

The Sacrament of Baptism:


The Sacrament of Baptism, the first of the
three sacraments of initiation, is also the first
of the seven sacraments in the Catholic
Church. It cleanses us of Original Sin and
incorporates us into the great community of
the Church, the Mystical Body of Christ on
earth.

The Sacrament of Confirmation:


The Sacrament of Confirmation is the second of the
three sacraments of initiation because, historically, it
was administered immediately after the Sacrament of
Baptism. Confirmation perfects our baptism and brings
us the graces of the Holy Spirit that were granted to the
Apostles at Pentecost

The Sacrament of Holy Communion:


While Catholics in the West usually receive First
Communion before they receive the Sacrament of
Confirmation, the Sacrament of Holy Communion, the
reception of Christ's Body and Blood, was historically
the third of the three sacraments of initiation.
The Sacrament of Reconciliation:
The Sacrament of Reconciliation is one of the least
understood, and least often celebrated, sacraments in
the Catholic Church. In reconciling us to God, it is a great source of
grace, and we are encouraged to take advantage of it often.

The Sacrament of Marriage:


Marriage, a lifelong union between a
man and a woman, is a natural institu-
tion and it is also one of the seven
sacraments of the Catholic Church. It reflects, is an image of the union of
Jesus Christ and His Church.

The Sacrament of Holy Orders:


The Sacrament of Holy Orders is the continuation of
Christ's priesthood, which He bestowed upon His Apostles.
There are three levels to this sacrament: Bishop, priest
and the diacon.

The Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick:


The Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick is ad-
ministered both to the dying and to those who are
gravely ill or are about to undergo a serious opera-
tion, for the recovery of their health and for spiritual
strength.
Confirmation
The Sacrament of Confirmation:

Confirmation perfects our baptism &


brings us the Gifts of the Holy Spirit
that were granted to the Apostles at Pentecost

The Sacrament of Confirmation is the second of the three sacraments of


initiation because, historically, it was administered immediately after the
Sacrament of Baptism.

Through the celebration of Confirmation we receive the Seven Gifts of


The Holy Spirit

The Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are listed in Isaiah 11:2-3.
And the spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and under-
standing, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear
of the Lord;

And shall make him of quick understanding in the fear of the Lord: and he
shall not judge after the sight of his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of
his ears:

They are present in their fullness in Jesus Christ but are found in all
Christians who are graced by The Holy Spirit the life of God within us.

The Catechism of the Catholic Church notes,

They complete and perfect the virtues


of those who receive them. Infused
with His gifts, we respond to the
promptings of the Holy Spirit as if by
instinct, the way Christ Himself would.
Wisdom
Wisdom is the first and highest gift of the Holy Spirit,
because it is the perfection of faith. Through wisdom, we
come to value properly those things which we believe
through faith. The depths of Christian faith are more
important and life-giving than the passing things of this
world. Wisdom helps us to develop our relationship to
the created world properly, by loving and respecting the
whole of Creation as God intended.

Understanding
Understanding is the second gift of the Holy Spirit, and
sometimes it is difficult to understanding (no pun
intended) how it differs from wisdom. Wisdom is the
desire to contemplate the things of God, understanding
allows us grasp, at least in a limited way, the very
essence of the truths of the Catholic Faith.

Counsel
Counsel, the third gift of the Holy Spirit sometimes
referred to as prudence.Through this gift of the Holy
Spirit, we are able to judge how best to act almost by
intuition or instinct. We need not be afraid to stand up for
the truths of the Faith, because the Holy Spirit will guide
us in defending those truths.

Fortitude
Fortitude is both a gift of the Holy Spirit and a virtue.
Fortitude gives us the strength to follow through on the
actions suggested by the gift of counsel. While fortitude
is sometimes called courage, it goes beyond what we
normally think of as courage. Fortitude is the virtue of
the martyrs that allows them to suffer even death rather
than to renounce the Christian Faith.
Knowledge
Knowledge is the actual ability that allows us to see the
circumstances of our life the way that God sees them.
Through this gift of the Holy Spirit, we can determine
God's purpose for our lives and live them accordingly.

Piety
The sixth gift of the Holy Spirit, is the perfection of the
virtue of religion. While we tend to think of religion
today as the external elements of our faith, it really
means the willingness to worship and to serve God.
Reverence takes that willingness beyond a sense of duty,
so that we desire to worship God and to serve Him out of
love, the way that we desire to honour our parents and do
what they wish.

Fear of the Lord


The seventh and final gift of the Holy Spirit is the fear of
the Lord, We think of fear and hope as opposites, The
Holy Spirit gives us the desire not to offend God, as well
as the certainty that God will give us the grace that we
need in order not to sin against Him. Our desire not to
offend God is more than simply a sense of duty; the fear
of the Lord arises out of love.

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