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    Microwave Motion Sensor

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    hanyalramady
    The KMY 24 is a microwave motion sensor that uses Doppler radar to detect moving objects. It transmits a low power 2.45 GHz microwave signal that is reflected by objects. If an object is moving, the reflected signal will experience a Doppler shift compared to the transmitted signal. The sensor uses two mixers to compare the original and reflected signals, producing output voltages whose phase difference indicates if a target is approaching or receding. It has high sensitivity, direction detection, reliability, and low power consumption in a small, lightweight package.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Microwave Motion Sensor

    Uploaded by

    hanyalramady
    107 views5 pages
    The KMY 24 is a microwave motion sensor that uses Doppler radar to detect moving objects. It transmits a low power 2.45 GHz microwave signal that is reflected by objects. If an object is moving, the reflected signal will experience a Doppler shift compared to the transmitted signal. The sensor uses two mixers to compare the original and reflected signals, producing output voltages whose phase difference indicates if a target is approaching or receding. It has high sensitivity, direction detection, reliability, and low power consumption in a small, lightweight package.

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    Microwave Motion Sensor

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    The KMY 24 is a microwave motion sensor that uses Doppler radar to detect moving objects. It transmits a low power 2.45 GHz microwave signal that is reflected by objects. If an object is moving, the reflected signal will experience a Doppler shift compared to the transmitted signal. The sensor uses two mixers to compare the original and reflected signals, producing output voltages whose phase difference indicates if a target is approaching or receding. It has high sensitivity, direction detection, reliability, and low power consumption in a small, lightweight package.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    107 views5 pages

    Microwave Motion Sensor

    Uploaded by

    hanyalramady
    The KMY 24 is a microwave motion sensor that uses Doppler radar to detect moving objects. It transmits a low power 2.45 GHz microwave signal that is reflected by objects. If an object is moving, the reflected signal will experience a Doppler shift compared to the transmitted signal. The sensor uses two mixers to compare the original and reflected signals, producing output voltages whose phase difference indicates if a target is approaching or receding. It has high sensitivity, direction detection, reliability, and low power consumption in a small, lightweight package.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    Microwave Motion Sensor KMY 24

    Description
    The KMY 24 is a microwave rader motion sensor
    based on the Doppler effect. It transmits a low
    energy microwave radiation at 2.45 GHz which is
    reflected by objects. If the object is moving relative
    to the sensor, a Doppler shift occurs. The shifted
    wave is mixed with the original wave in two mixers,
    resulting in two output voltage signals. The phase
    shift between these two signals is negative or
    positive depending on whether the target is
    approaching or receding from the detector.

    Features
    • High sensitivity
    • Dual Mixers enabling direction detecting
    • High reliability
    • Low power consumption
    • Low harmonic emission
    • Small size
    • Light weight
    • Low cost

    Typ Marking Ordering Code Operating Frequency License No.


    KMY 24 KMY 24 Q62702-R323 2.45 GHz BZT G127520H

    Pin Configuration
    1 − VS (GND)
    2 VD1 (output voltage D1) SIEMENS
    3 VD2 (output voltage D2) KMY 24
    4 + VS
    Notes:
    1. Solder pads must not be perforated, as this will damage, 1 2 3 4 EHA07260
    and may destroy the multilayer PC Board.
    2. Regulations on the use of High frequency devices.
    The use of high frequency devices is regulated in most
    countries and certain frequencies can be subject to restrictions. The use of the KMY 24 should be clarified with
    the respective authorities in each country to ensure compliance with the prevalent legislation.

    Data Sheet 1 1999-04-01


    KMY 24

    Absolute Maximum Ratings


    Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit
    Operating temperature range Top − 20 … + 60 °C
    Storage temperature range Tstg − 30 … + 80 °C
    Supply voltage VS 15.6 V

    Electrical Characteristics
    at TA = 25 °C
    Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit
    min. typ. max.
    Supply voltage VS 10.8 12 15.6 V
    Operating frequency fo 2.40 2.45 2.48 GHz
    Operating current Iop − 23 − mA
    Detecting range1) rop − 5…8 − m
    Amplitude of signal 1 VD1 − 1)
    − mV
    Quotient of amplitude of 1 and 2 VD1/VD2 − 2 −
    Phase difference ϕ 2 − ϕ1 − 40 … 120 − Degrees
    Equivalent isotropic radiated power at fo EIRP − 8 − dBm

    1) The amplitude of the signal depends on the object size and its distance from the detector. Measurements taken
    with 5 cm high, cylindrical metallic objects, moving in circles at a distance of 1 m for example, give signal
    amplitudes of typically VD1 = 40 mV.

    Data Sheet 2 1999-04-01


    KMY 24

    Output Signal
    The phase difference between VD2 and VD1 is positive, if the target is receding from the
    detector.
    ( ϕ1 – ϕ2 ) ≥ 0

    EHA07261
    VD1 Receding
    VD2

    Ch1 10 mV Ch2 10 mV M 100 ms

    The phase difference between VD2 and VD1 is negative, if the target is approaching the
    detector.
    ( ϕ1 – ϕ2 ) ≥ 0

    EHA07262
    Approaching VD1 VD2

    Ch1 10 mV Ch2 10 mV M 100 ms

    Data Sheet 3 1999-04-01


    KMY 24

    Typical Radiation Pattern


    The diagram shows the typical radiation pattern in the x-z- and y-z-planes. The
    z-direction is perpendicular to the patch antenna, x shows the longer and y the shorter
    side of the rectangular antenna.

    0
    0 dB
    30

    -10 dB
    60
    -20 dB

    90

    EHA07263

    Package Outline

    Special Package

    38 5.5
    19.9

    Marking
    26
    ø3.2
    3

    3 0.8 5
    2.5 15.2
    EHA07466

    Sorts of Packing
    Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
    Data Book “Package Information”. Dimensions in mm

    Data Sheet 4 1999-04-01


    This datasheet has been download from:

    www.datasheetcatalog.com

    Datasheets for electronics components.

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