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    This document contains a question bank for the subject Digital Signal Processing. It is divided into five units: 1. Fast Fourier Transform 2. Digital Filters Design 3. Effects of Finite Word Length 4. Power Spectrum Estimation 5. Digital Signal Processors Each unit is further divided into two parts containing short answer and long answer questions. The questions assess topics such as DFT, FFT algorithms, filter design techniques, finite word length effects, spectral estimation methods, and DSP processor architecture.

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    Question Bank: Subject Code: Subject Name

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    msurendiran
    165 views5 pages
    This document contains a question bank for the subject Digital Signal Processing. It is divided into five units: 1. Fast Fourier Transform 2. Digital Filters Design 3. Effects of Finite Word Length 4. Power Spectrum Estimation 5. Digital Signal Processors Each unit is further divided into two parts containing short answer and long answer questions. The questions assess topics such as DFT, FFT algorithms, filter design techniques, finite word length effects, spectral estimation methods, and DSP processor architecture.

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    This document contains a question bank for the subject Digital Signal Processing. It is divided into five units: 1. Fast Fourier Transform 2. Digital Filters Design 3. Effects of Finite Word Length 4. Power Spectrum Estimation 5. Digital Signal Processors Each unit is further divided into two parts containing short answer and long answer questions. The questions assess topics such as DFT, FFT algorithms, filter design techniques, finite word length effects, spectral estimation methods, and DSP processor architecture.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    165 views5 pages

    Question Bank: Subject Code: Subject Name

    Uploaded by

    msurendiran
    This document contains a question bank for the subject Digital Signal Processing. It is divided into five units: 1. Fast Fourier Transform 2. Digital Filters Design 3. Effects of Finite Word Length 4. Power Spectrum Estimation 5. Digital Signal Processors Each unit is further divided into two parts containing short answer and long answer questions. The questions assess topics such as DFT, FFT algorithms, filter design techniques, finite word length effects, spectral estimation methods, and DSP processor architecture.

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    of 5

    EC1302: DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING SEM / YEAR: V / III

    DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION


    ENGINEERING
    QUESTION BANK
    SUBJECT CODE : EC1302 SEM / YEAR : V / III
    SUBJECT NAME : DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
    UNIT-I :FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM
    PART – A
    TWO MARKS

    1. Define about DFT and IDFT?


    2. Find the values of WN
    k ,When N=8, k=2 and also for k=3.
    3. Compare DIT radix-2 FFT and DIF radix -2 FFT.
    4. Draw the radix-2 FFT–DIF butterfly diagram.
    5. Draw the radix-2 FFT–DIT butterfly diagram.
    6. What is the necessity of sectioned convolution in signal processing?
    7. Define Correlation of the sequence.
    8. State any two DFT properties.
    9. Why impulse invariant transformation is not a one-to-one mapping?

    PART - B
    1. a) Compute 4- point DFT of casual three sample sequence is given by,
    x(n) = 1/3, 0_n_2= 0, else (10)
    b) State and prove shifting property of DFT. (6)
    2. Derive and draw the radix -2 DIT algorithms for FFT of 8 points. (16)
    3. Compute the DFT for the sequence {1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1}. Using radix -2 DIF
    FFT and radix -2 DIT- FFT algorithm. (16)
    4. Find the output y(n) of a filter whose impulse response is h(n) = {1, 1, 1} and
    input signal x(n) = {3, -1, 0, 1, 3, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1}. Using Overlap add overlap
    save method. (16)
    5. In an LTI system the input x(n) = {1, 1, 1}and the impulse response
    h(n) = {-1, }Determinethe response of LTI system by radix -2 DIT FFT (16)
    6. Find the output y(n) of a filter whose impulse response is h(n) = {1, 1, 1} and
    input signal x(n) = {3, -1, 0, 1, 3, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1}. Using Overlap save method
    (16)

    UNIT-II: DIGITAL FILTERS DESIGN


    PART - A
    TWO MARKS

    1. Differentiate IIR filters and FIR filters.


    2. Write the characteristics features of Hanning window
    3. Define pre-warping effect? Why it is employed?
    4. Give any two properties of Butterworth filter.
    5. When a FIR filter is said to be a linear phase FIR filter
    6. Write the characteristics features of rectangular window.
    7. Write the expression for Kaiser window function..
    8. What are the advantages and disadvantages of FIR filters?
    9. Write the characteristics features of Hamming window
    10. Why mapping is needed in the design of digital filters?

    PART – B

    1 . With a neat sketch explain the design of IIR filter using impulse invariant
    transformation. (16)
    2
    2. Apply impulse invariant transformation to H(S) = --------------------
    (S +1) (S + 2)
    with T =1sec and find H(Z). (16)
    3. For a given specifications of the desired low pass filter is
    0.707 ≤ |H(ω)| ≤1.0, 0 ≤ω≤ 0.2 π
    |H(ω)|≤ 0.08, 0.4π≤ω ≤ π
    Design a Butterworth filter using bilinear transformation. (16)
    4. Explain the procedural steps the design of low pass digital Butterworth filter
    and list its properties. (16)
    5. The normalized transfer function of an analog filter is given by,
    1
    Ha(Sn)= -------------------------
    Sn + 1.414Sn +1
    2

    with a cutoff frequency of 0.4 π, using bilinear transformation. (16)

    6. List the three well known methods of design technique for IIR filters and
    explain any one.(16)
    7. Design a low pass filter using rectangular window by taking 9 samples of w(n)
    and with a cutoff frequency of 1.2 radians/sec.
    Using frequency sampling method, design a band pass FIR filter with the
    following specification. Sampling frequency Fs =8000 Hz, Cutoff frequency
    fc1 =1000Hz, fc2 = 3000Hz.Determine the filter coefficients for N =7. (16)
    8. Design an ideal high pass filter with Hd(ej _) = 1 ; π/4 ≤ |ω| ≤π= 0 ; |ω|≤π/4
    Using Hamming window with N =11 (16)
    9. Determine the coefficients of a linear phase FIR filter of length N =15 which
    has a symmetric unit sample response and a frequency response that
    satisfies the conditions
    H (2 πk /15) = 1 ; for k = 0, 1, 2, 3
    0.4 ; for k = 4
    0 ; for k = 5, 6, 7 (16)
    10. Design and implement linear phase FIR filter of length N =15 which has
    following unit sample sequence H(k) = 1 ; for k = 0, 1, 2, 3
    0 ; for k =4, 5, 6, 7 (16)
    11. Convert the analog filter in to a digital filter whose system function is

    S + 0.2
    H(s)= -------------------
    (S + 0.2) + 9
    2

    Use Impulse Invariant Transformation .Assume T=1sec (16)


    1
    12. The Analog Transfer function H(s)= ----------------.Determine H(Z) .Using
    (S+1) (S+2)
    Impulse Invariant Transformation .Assume T=1sec . (8)
    2
    13. Apply Bilinear Transformation to H(s)= ------------- with T=0.1 sec. (8)
    (S+2)(S+3)

    UNIT-III: EFFECTS OF FINITE WORD LENGTH


    PART - A
    TWO MARKS

    1. What are the effects of finite word length in digital filters?


    2. List the errors which arise due to quantization process.
    3. Discuss the truncation error in quantization process.
    4. Write expression for variance of round-off quantization noise.
    5. What is sampling?
    6. Define limit cycle Oscillations, and list out the types.
    7. When zero limit cycle oscillation and Over flow limit cycle oscillation has
    occur?
    8. Why? Scaling is important in Finite word length effect.
    9. What are the differences between Fixed and Binary floating point number
    representation?
    10. What is the error range for Truncation and round-off process?

    PART – B

    1. The output of an A/D is fed through a digital system whose system function is
    H(Z)=(1-β)z /(z- β), 0< β <1.Find the output noise power of the digital system.
    (8)
    2. The output of an A/D is fed through a digital system whose system function is
    H(Z)=0.6z/z-0.6. Find the output noise power of the digital system=8 bits (8)
    3. Discuss in detail about quantization effect in ADC of signals. Derive the
    expression for Pe(n) and SNR. (16)
    4 a. Write a short notes on limit cycle oscillation (8)
    b. Explain in detail about signal scaling (8)
    5. A digital system is characterized by the difference equation
    Y(n)=0.95y(n-1)+x(n).determine the dead band of the system when x(n)=0
    and y(-1)=13. (16)
    6. Two first order filters are connected in cascaded whose system functions of
    the Individual sections are H1(z)=1/(1-0.8z -1 ) and H2(z)=1/(1-0.9z -1 )
    Determine the Over all output noise power. (16)

    UNIT-IV:POWER SPECTRUM ESTIMATION


    PART - A
    TWO MARKS QUESTIONS:
    1. What is the need for spectral estimation?
    2. How can the energy density spectrum be determined?
    3. What is autocorrelation function?
    4. What is the relationship between autocorrelation and spectral density?
    5. Give the estimate of autocorrelation function and power density for random
    signals?
    6. Obtain the expression for mean and variance for the autocorrelation function of
    random signals.
    7. Define period gram.

    PART – B

    1. Explain how DFT and FFT are useful in power spectral estimation.(10)
    2. Explain Power spectrum estimation using the Bartlett window.(8)
    3. Obtain the mean and variance of the averaging modified period gram
    estimate.(16)
    4. How is the Blackman and Tukey method used in smoothing the
    periodogram?(10)
    5. Derive the mean and variance of the power spectral estimate of the Blackman
    and Tukey method.(10)
    6. What are the limitations of non-parametric methods in spectral estimation?(8)
    7. How the parametric methods overcome the limitations of the non-parametric
    methods?(10)

    UNIT-V: DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS


    PART - A
    TWO MARKS
    1. What are the factors that influence the selection of DSPs.
    2 .What are the advantages and disadvantages of VLIW architecture?
    3. What is pipelining? and What are the stages of pipelining?
    4. What are the different buses of TMS 320C5x processor and list their functions
    5. List the various registers used with ARAU.
    6. What are the shift instructions in TMS 320 C5x.
    7. List the on-chip peripherals of C5x processor.

    PART – B

    1. Explain in detail about the applications of PDSP (10)


    2. Explain briefly:
    (i). Von Neumann architecture (5)
    (ii). Harvard architecture (5)
    (iii). VLIW architecture (6)
    3. Explain in detail about
    (i). MAC unit (8 )
    (ii). Pipelining (8)
    4. Draw and explain the architecture of TMS 320C5x processor (16)
    5. Explain in detail about the Addressing modes of TMS 320C50 (16)

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