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Roll No.
jksy ua-
Code No.
Series RKM/2 dksM ua- 30/2/1
Please check that this question paper contains 11 printed pages.
Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the
title page of the answer-book by the condidate.
Please check that this question paper contains 25 questions.
Please write down the serial number of the question before attempting it.
Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u&i=k esa eqfnzr i`"B 11 gSaA
iz'u&i=k esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn, x, dksM uEcj dks Nk=k mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds eq[k&i`"B ij fy[ksaA
Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u&i=k esa 25 iz'u gSaA
Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA

MATHEMATICS
xf.kr
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks: 80
fu/kkZfjr le; % 3 ?k.Vs vf/kdre vad % 80

General Instuctions :
(i) All questions are compulsory.

(ii) The question paper consists of 25 questions divided into three sections —A, B and
C. Section A contains 7 questions of 2 marks each, Section B is of 12 questions of
3 marks each and Section C is of 6 questions of 5 marks each.

(iii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in two
questions of two marks each, two questions of three marks each and two questions
of five marks each.

(iv) In question on construction, the drawing should be neat and exactly as per the given
measurements.

(v) Use of calculators is not permitted. However, you may ask for Mathematical tables.

lekU; funsZ'k %
(i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA

30/2/1 1 P.T.O.
 (ii) bu iz'u&i=k esa 25 iz'u gSa tks rhu [k.Mksa — v] c vkSj l esa c¡Vs gq, gSaA [k.M v esa nks& nks
vad okys 7 iz'u] [k.M c esa rhu&rhu vad okys 12 iz'u rFkk [k.M l esa ik¡p&ik¡p vad okys
6 iz'u 'kkfey gSaA
(iii) iz'u&i=k esa dksbZ lexz O;kid fodYi ugha gSA fQj Hkh nks&nks vadksa okys nks iz'uksa] rhu&rhu
vadksa okys nks iz'uksa rFkk ik¡p&ik¡p vadksa okys nks iz'uksa esa vkarfjd fodYi fn, x, gSaA
(iv) jpuk okys iz'u esa vkjs[ku LoPN gks vkSj fn, x, ekiu ds loZFkk vuq:i gksA
(v) dSydqysVj ds iz;ksx dh vuqefr ugha gSA ysfdu ;fn vko';drk gks rks vki xf.krh;
lkjf.k;ksa dh ek¡x dj ldrs gSaA
SECTION A
[k.M v
Questions number 1 to 7 carry 2 marks each.
iz'u la[;k 1 ls 7 rd izR;sd iz'u ds 2 vad gSaA

1. Find the GCD of the following polynomials :

12x4 + 324x ; 36x3 + 90x2 — 54x
fuEu cgqinksa dk e-l- (GCD) Kkr dhft, %
12x4 + 324x ; 36x3 + 90x2 — 54x

2. Solve for x and y :

OR
Solve for x and y :
31x + 29y = 33, 29x + 31y = 27

x rFkk y ds fy, gy dhft, %

vFkok
x rFkk y ds fy, gy dhft, %
31x + 29y = 33, 29x + 31y = 27

3. Find the sum of all three digit whole numbers which are multiples of 7.
lHkh rhu vadh; iw.kZ la[;kvksa dk ;ksxQy Kkr dhft, tks 7 ds xq.kt gSaA

30/2/1 2
4. In Figure 1, PQ | | AB and PR | | AC. Prove that QR | | BC.

OR
In Figure 2, incircle of ABC touches its sides AB, BC and CA at D, E and F
respectively. If AB = AC, prove that BE = EC.

vkÑfr 1 esa] PQ | | AB rFkk PR | | AC fl) dhft, fd QR | | BC.

vFkok
vkÑfr 2 esa] ABC dk vUr%o`Ùk Hkqtkvksa AB, BC rFkk CA dks Øe'k% fcUnqvksa D, E rFkk
F ij Li'kZ djrk gSA ;fn AB = AC gS] rks fl) dhft, fd BE = EC.

30/2/1 3 P.T.O.
5. If the mean of the following frequency distribution is 49, find the missing frequency p :

Class Frequency

0 - 20 2

20 - 40 6

40 - 60 p

60 - 80 5

80 - 100 2

;fn fuEu ckjackjrk caVu dk ek/; 49 gS] rks yqIr ckjackjrk p Kkr dhft, %

oxZ ckjEckjrk

0 - 20 2

20 - 40 6

40 - 60 p

60 - 80 5

80 - 100 2

6. A wrist-watch is available for Rs. 1,000 cash or Rs. 500 as cash down payment followed
by three equal monthly instalments of Rs. 180. Calculate the rate of interest charged
under the instalment plan.
,d gkFk&?kM+h dk udn ewY; 1]000 #- vFkok og 500 #- udn Hkqxrku ds lkFk 180 #- dh rhu
leku ekfld fdLrksa esa Hkh miyC/k gSA fdLr ;kstuk ds vUrxZr C;kt dh nj ifjdfyr
dhft,A

30/2/1 4
7. An unbiased die is tossed once. Find the probability of getting

(i) a multiple of 2 or 3.

(ii) a prime number greater than 2.

,d vufHkur ik¡lk ,d ckj mNkyk x;kA fuEu ds vkus dh izkf;drk Kkr dhft, %

(i) 2 vFkok 3 dk xq.ktA

(ii) 2 ls cM+h vHkkT; la[;kA

SECTION B
[k.M c

Questions number 8 to 19 carry 3 marks each.

iz'u la[;k 8 ls 19 rd izR;sd iz'u ds 3 vad gSaA

8. Solve the following system of equations graphically :

2x + y = 8; x + 1 = 2y

fuEu lehdj.k fudk; dks xzkQ+ dh lgk;rk ls gy dhft, %

2x + y = 8; x + 1 = 2y

9. Simplify the following rational expression in the lowest terms :

fuEu ifjes; O;atd dks mlds U;wure :i esa izdV dhft, %

10. If the sum to first n terms of an A.P. is given by Sn = n (n + 1), find the 20th term of
the A.P.
;fn fdlh lekUrj Js<+h ds izFke n inksa dk ;ksxQy Sn = n (n + 1) }kjk ifjHkkf"kr gS] rks lekUrj
Js<+h dk 20ok¡ in Kkr dhft,A

30/2/1 5 P.T.O.
11. In a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, diagonal AC bisects C. Prove that the tangent to the
circle at A is parallel to the diagonal BD.
OR
In Figure 3, O is any point in the interior of ABC. OD, OE and OF are drawn
perpendiculars to the sides BC, CA and AB respectively. Prove that
AF2 + BD2 + CE2 = OA2 + OB2 + OC2 — OD2 — OE2 — OF2

,d pØh; prqHkqZt ABCD esa] fod.kZ AC dks.k C dks lef}Hkkftr djrk gSA fl) dhft, fd fcUnq
A ij o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk fod.kZ BD ds lekUrj gSA
vFkok
vkÑfr 3 esa] O f=kHkqt ABC dk ,d vkUrfjd fcUnq gSA Hkqtkvksa BC, CA rFkk AB ij Øe'k%
yEc OD, OE rFkk OF Mkys x, gSaA fl) dhft, fd
AF2 + BD2 + CE2 = OA2 + OB2 + OC2 — OD2 — OE2 — OF2

12. Construct a ABC in which base BC = 6 cm, B = 45° and C = 60°. Draw a
circumcircle of ABC.
ABC dh jpuk dhft, ftlesa vk/kkj BC = 6 lseh] B = 45° rFkk C = 60°. ABC
dk ifjo`Ùk Hkh [khafp,A

30/2/1 6
13. The diameter of a solid copper sphere is 18 cm. It is melted and drawn into a wire of
uniform cross-section. If the length of the wire is 108 m, find its diameter.
,d Bksl rk¡cs ds xksys dk O;kl 18 lseh gSA bldks fi?kykdj ,d rkj] tks ,dleku
vuqizLFk&ifjPNsn (cross-section) dh gS] ds :i esa [khapk x;k gSA ;fn rkj dh yEckbZ 108 eh- gS]
rks mldk O;kl Kkr dhft,A
14. The expenditure (in rupees) of a family for a month is as follows :

Item Rent Food Education Electricity and Water Others

Expenditure 800 3000 1200 400 1800

Represent the above data by a pie-chart.

fdlh ifjokj ds ,d ekg ds O;; ¼#- esa½ dk C;kSjk fuEu gS %

en fdjk;k Hkkstu f'k{kk fctyh rFkk ikuh vU;

O;; 800 3000 1200 400 1800

mi;qZä vk¡dM+ksa dks ikbZ&pkVZ }kjk iznf'kZr dhft,A

15. From a pack of 52 cards, red face cards are removed. After that a card is drawn at
random from the pack. Find the probability that the card drawn is
(i) a queen.
(ii) a red card.
(iii) a spade card.

52 iÙkksa dh rk'k dh xìh esa ls] yky fp=k okys iÙks (face cards) fudky fy, x,A blds ckn
xìh esa ls ;kn`PN;k ,d iÙkk fudkyk x;kA izkf;drk Kkr dhft, fd fudkyk x;k iÙkk
(i) ,d csxe gSA
(ii) ,d yky iÙkk gSA
(iii) ,d gqdqe (spad) dk iÙkk gSA

16. Prove that :

OR

If A, B and C are the interior angles of a triangle ABC, show that

30/2/1 7 P.T.O.
 fl) dhft, fd

vFkok
;fn A, B rFkk C, ABC ds vkUrfjd dks.k gSa] rks fn[kkb, fd %

17. The coordinates of the mid-points of the sides of a triangle are (4, 3), (6, 0) and (7, —2).
Find the coordinates of the centroid of the triangle.
fdlh f=kHkqt dh Hkqtkvksa ds e/;&fcUnqvksa ds funsZ'kkad (4, 3), (6, 0) rFkk (7, —2) gSaA f=kHkqt ds
dsUnzd ds funsZ'kkad Kkr dhft,A
18. If the distance of P (x, y) from two points with coordinates (5, 1) and (—1, 5) is equal,
prove that 3x = 2y.
;fn fcUnq P (x, y) nks fcUnqvksa (5, 1) rFkk (—1, 5) ls leku nwjh ij gS] rks fl) dhft, fd
3x = 2y

19. A loan of Rs. 24,600 is to be paid back in two equal semi-annual instalments. If the
interest is charged at 10% per annum, compounded semi-annually, find the instalment.
24,600 #- dk _.k nks leku v/kZokf"kZd fdLrksa esa ykSVk;k tkuk gSA ;fn C;kt dh okf"kZd nj 10%
gS rFkk C;kt izfr N%ekgh la;ksftr gksrk gS] rks fdLr dh jkf'k Kkr dhft,A
SECTION C
[k.M l
Questions number 20 to 25 carry 5 marks each.
iz'u la[;k 20 ls 25 rd izR;sd iz'u ds 5 vad gSaA
20. Prove that the angle subtended by an arc at the centre is double the angle subtended by
it at any point on the remaining part of the circle.
Using the above, prove the following :
In Figure 4, O is the centre of the circle. If BAO = 30° and BCO = 40°, find the value
of AOC.

30/2/1 8
 fl) dhft, fd fdlh pki }kjk dsUnz ij vUrfjd dks.k ml pki }kjk o`Ùk ds 'ks"k Hkkx ij fLFkr
fdlh fcUnq ij vUrfjd dks.k dk nqxquk gksrk gSA
mi;qZä dk iz;ksx dj fuEu fl) dhft, %
vkÑfr 4 esa] O o`Ùk dk dsUnz gSA ;fn BAO = 30° rFkk BCO = 40° rks AOC dk eku
Kkr dhft,A

21. State and prove Pythagoras theorem.

Use the above to prove the following :
ABC is an isosceles right triangle, right angled at C. Prove that AB2 = 2AC2.

ikbFkSxksjl izes;ds dFku dks fyf[k, rFkk mls fl) dhft,A

mi;qZä dk iz;ksx dj fuEu fl) dhft, %
ABC ,d lef}ckgq ledks.k f=kHkqt gS ftlesa C ij ledks.k gSA fl) dhft, fd AB2 = 2AC2.

22. The side of a square exceeds the side of another square by 4 cm and the sum of areas
of two squares is 400 sq. cm. Find the dimension of the squares.
OR
A fast train takes 3 hours less than a slow train for a journey of 600 km. If the speed
of the slow train is 10 km/hour less than that of the fast train, find the speeds of the
two trains.

,d oxZ dh Hkqtk nwljs oxZ dh Hkqtk ls 4 lseh cM+h gS vkSj nksuksa oxks± ds {ks=kQyksa dk ;ksxQy
400 oxZ lseh gSA oxks± dh Hkqtk dh yEckb;k¡ Kkr dhft,A
vFkok
600 fdeh dh ,d ;k=kk esa ,d rst+ jsyxkM+h nwljh /kheh jsyxkM+h ls 3 ?kaVs de le; ysrh gSA ;fn
/kheh jsyxkM+h dh xfr rst+ jsyxkM+h dh xfr ls 10 fdeh@?kaVk de gS] rks nksuksa jsyxkfM+;ksa dh xfr
Kkr dhft,A

30/2/1 9 P.T.O.
23. A hollow copper sphere of external and internal diameter 8 cm and 4 cm respectively is
melted into a solid cone of base diameter 8 cm. Find the height of the cone.
OR
If the radii of the circular ends of a bucket 45 cm high, are 28 cm and 7 cm, find the
capacity and surface area of the bucket. (Use )

,d [kks[kys rk¡cs ds xksys ds cká rFkk vkUrfjd O;kl Øe'k% 8 lseh rFkk 4 lseh gSaA bldks
fi?kykdj 8 lseh vk/kkj O;kl dk ,d Bksl 'kadq cuk;k x;k gSA 'kadq dh Å¡pkbZ Kkr dhft,A
vFkok
;fn 45 lseh Å¡ph ,d ckYVh ds o`Ùkkdkj fljksa dh f=kT;k,¡ 28 lseh rFkk 7 lseh gSa] rks ckYVh dh
/kkfjrk rFkk i`"Bh; {ks=kQy Kkr dhft,A ¼ iz;ksx dhft,½

24. An observer in a lighthouse observes two ships on the same side of the lighthouse, and
in the same straight line with the base of the lighthouse. The angles of depression of the
ships approaching it are 30° and 60°. If the height of the lighthouse is 150 m, find the
distance between the ships.
izdk'k&LrEHk esa cSBk ,d izs{kd viuh vksj vkrs gq, nks ty;kuksa] tks izdk'k&LrEHk ds ,d gh vksj
rFkk mlds vk/kkj ls ,d gh js[kk esa fLFkr gSa] ns[k jgk gSA ty;kuksa] tks izdk'k&LrEHk dh vksj vk
jgs gSa] ds voueu dks.k 30° rFkk 60° gSaA ;fn izdk'k&LrEHk dh Å¡pkbZ 150 eh- gS] rks ty;kuksa ds
chp dh nwjh Kkr dhft,A
25. Satish (aged 67 years) has monthly income of Rs. 30,000 (excluding HRA). He donates
Rs. 80,000 to a charitable orphanage (50% exemption). He contributes Rs. 30,000 towards
Public Provident Fund and purchases NSCs worth Rs. 20,000. He pays Rs. 1,500 as
income tax per month for 11 months. Calculate the income tax to be paid by him in the
12th month of the year.
Use the following to calculate income tax :
(a) Savings 100% exemption for permissible savings
upto Rs. 1,00,000
(b) Rates of Income tax for Senior Citizens (over 65 years)
Slab Income tax
(i) Upto Rs. 1,85,000 No tax
(ii) From Rs. 1,85,001 to Rs. 2,50,000 20% of the taxable income exceeding
Rs. 1,85,000
(iii) From Rs. 2,50,001 and above Rs. 13,000 + 30% of the taxamble
exceeding Rs. 2,50,000
(c) Education Cess 2% of Income tax payable

30/2/1 10
 lrh'k ¼vk;q 67 o"kZ½ dh ekfld vk; 30]000 #- ¼edku fdjk;k HkÙkk NksM+dj½ gSA og ,d
vukFkky; dks 80]000 #- nku nsrk gS ¼NwV 50%½A og 30]000 #- lkoZtfud Hkfo"; fuf/k [kkrs esa
tek djkrk gS rFkk 20]000 #- ds jk"Vªh; cpr i=k [kjhnrk gSA og 1]500 #- ekfld 11 ekg rd
vk; dj nsrk gSA crkb, o"kZ ds 12osa ekg esa mls fdruk vk; dj nsuk gksxkA
vk; dj dh x.kuk gsrq fuEu dk iz;ksx djsa %
¼v½ cpr vf/kdre 1]00]000 #- dh vuqer cprksa
ij 100% NwV
¼c½ 65 o"kZ rFkk vf/kd ds O;fä;ksa ds fy,
vk; dj dh njsa
LySc vk; dj
(i) 1]85]000 #- rd dksbZ vk; dj ugha
(ii) 1]85]001 #- ls 2]50]000 #- rd 1]85]000 #- ls vf/kd dj&;ksX; vk;
dk 20%
(iv) 2]50]001 #- vkSj vf/kd 13]000 #- + 2]50]000 #- ls vf/kd
dj&;ksX; jkf'k dk 30%
¼l½ f'k{kk midj ns; vk; dj dk 2%

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30/2/1 11 P.T.O.