Floor Props Eco 20: User Information

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999795002 - 01/2014

en-GB

The Formwork Experts.

Floor props Eco 20


User Information
Instructions for assembly and use (Method statement)

9795-202-01
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Elementary safety warnings


User target groups Remarks on this document
This manual is aimed at all persons who will be work- This manual can also be used as a generic method
ing with the Doka product or system that it describes. statement or incorporated with a site-specific
It contains information on the standard design for method statement.
setting up this system, and on correct, compliant uti- Many of the illustrations in this booklet show the
lisation of the system. situation during formwork assembly and are
All persons working with the product described therefore not always complete from the safety
herein must be familiar with the contents of this man- point of view.
ual and with all the safety instructions it contains. Any safety accessories not shown in these illustra-
Persons who are incapable of reading and under- tions must still be used by the customer, in accord-
standing this booklet, or who can do so only with dif- ance with the applicable rules and regulations.
ficulty, must be instructed and trained by the cus- Further safety instructions, especially warnings,
tomer. will be found in the individual sections of this
The customer is to ensure that the information mate- document!
rials provided by Doka (e.g. User Information book-
lets, Instructions for Assembly and Use, Operating
Instruction manuals, plans etc.) are available to all Planning
users, and that they have been made aware of them
and have easy access to them at the usage location. Provide safe workplaces for those using the form-
In the relevant technical documentation and form- work (e.g. for when it is being erected/dismantled,
work utilisation plans, Doka shows the workplace modified or repositioned etc). It must be possible to
safety precautions that are necessary in order to use get to and from these workplaces via safe access
the Doka products safely in the usage situations routes!
shown. If you are considering any deviation from the
In all cases, users are obliged to ensure compliance details and instructions given in this booklet, or
with national laws, Standards and rules throughout any application which goes beyond those
the entire project and to take appropriate additional described in the booklet, then revised static cal-
or alternative workplace safety precautions where culations must be produced for checking, as well
necessary. as supplementary assembly instructions.

Hazard assessment Regulations; industrial safety


The customer is responsible for drawing up, docu- All laws, Standards, industrial safety regulations and
menting, implementing and continually updating a other safety rules applying to the utilisation of our
hazard assessment at every job-site. products in the country and/or region in which you
This document serves as the basis for the site-spe- are operating must be observed at all times.
cific hazard assessment, and for the instructions
given to users on how to prepare and utilise the sys- If a person or object falls against, or into, the side-
tem. It does not substitute for these, however. guard component and/or any of its accessories, the
component affected may only continue in use after it
has been inspected and passed by an expert.

2 999795002 - 01/2014
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Rules applying during all phases of Assembly


the assignment
The equipment/system must be inspected by the
customer before use, to ensure that it is in suitable
The customer must ensure that this product is condition. Steps must be taken to rule out the use of
erected and dismantled, reset and generally used for any components that are damaged, deformed, or
its intended purpose in accordance with the applica- weakened due to wear, corrosion or rot.
ble laws, Standards and rules, under the direction
and supervision of suitably skilled persons. These
Combining our formwork systems with those of other
manufacturers could be dangerous, risking damage
persons' mental and physical capacity must not in
to both health and property. If you intend to combine
any way be impaired by alcohol, medicines or drugs.
different systems, please contact Doka for advice
Doka products are technical working appliances first.
which are intended for industrial/commercial use
only, always in accordance with the respective Doka The equipment/system must be assembled and
User Information booklets or other technical docu- erected in accordance with the applicable laws,
mentation authored by Doka. Standards and rules by suitably skilled personnel of
the customer's, having regard to any and all required
The stability of all components and units must be safety inspections.
ensured during all phases of the construction work!
It is not permitted to modify Doka products; any such
The functional/technical instructions, safety warn- modifications constitute a safety risk.
ings and loading data must all be strictly observed
and complied with. Failure to do so can cause acci-
dents and severe (even life-threatening) damage to Closing the formwork
health, as well as very great material damage.
Fire-sources are not permitted anywhere near the
formwork. Heating appliances are only allowed if Doka products and systems must be set up so that
properly and expertly used, and set up a safe dis- all loads acting upon them are safely transferred!
tance away from the formwork.
The work must take account of the weather condi- Pouring
tions (e.g. risk of slippage). In extreme weather,
steps must be taken in good time to safeguard the
equipment, and the immediate vicinity of the equip- Do not exceed the permitted fresh-concrete pres-
ment, and to protect employees. sures. Over-high pouring rates overload the form-
All connections must be checked regularly to ensure work, cause greater deflection and risk breakage.
that they still fit properly and are functioning cor-
rectly.
It is very important to check all screw-type connec-
Stripping out the formwork
tions and wedge-clamped joins whenever the con-
struction operations require (particularly after excep- Do not strip out the formwork until the concrete has
tional events such as storms), and to tighten them if reached sufficient strength and the person in charge
necessary. has given the order for the formwork to be stripped
It is strictly forbidden to weld Doka products in par- out!
ticular anchoring/tying components, suspension When stripping out the formwork, never use the
components, connector components and castings crane to break concrete cohesion. Use suitable tools
etc. or otherwise subject them to heating. such as timber wedges, special pry-bars or system
Welding causes serious change in the microstruc- features such as Framax stripping corners.
ture of the materials from which these components When stripping out the formwork, do not endanger
are made. This leads to a dramatic drop in the failure the stability of any part of the structure, or of any
load, representing a very great risk to safety. scaffolding, platforms or formwork that is still in
The only articles which are allowed to be welded are place!
those for which the Doka literature expressly points
out that welding is permitted.

999795002 - 01/2014 3
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Transporting, stacking and storing Symbols used


Observe all regulations applying to the handling of The following symbols are used in this booklet:
formwork and scaffolding. In addition, the Doka

slinging means must be used - this is a mandatory


requirement.
Remove any loose parts or fix them in place so that
Important note
Failure to observe this may lead to malfunc-
tion or damage.
they cannot be dislodged or fall free!
All components must be stored safely, following all
the special Doka instructions given in the relevant CAUTION / WARNING / DANGER
sections of this manual! Failure to observe this may lead to material
damage, and to injury to health which may
Maintenance range up to the severe or even life-threaten-
ing.

Only original Doka components may be used as


spare parts. Repairs may only be carried out by the Instruction
manufacturer or authorised facilities.
This symbol indicates that actions need to be
taken by the user.
Miscellaneous
We reserve the right to make alterations in the interests Sight-check
of technical progress. Indicates that you need to do a sight-check
to make sure that necessary actions have
been carried out.

Tip
Points out useful practical tips.

Reference
Refers to other documents and materials.

4 999795002 - 01/2014
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Product description
Doka floor props Eco are extendable floor props made Practical examples
of steel. They are designed for use as vertical props for
temporary structures.
Dokaflex 1-2-4
A
B

D C
E
F

A Head-plate
B Inner tube
C Fastening clamp
D Adjusting nut
E Toggle lever
F Rating label
G Outer tube 9720-337-01

H Baseplate
Follow the directions in the 'Dokaflex 1-2-4'
The main features: User Information booklet!
high load-bearing capacity
- see the section headed 'Permitted carrying Temporary reshores
capacity'
numbered pegging holes, for easier height adjust-
ment
98017-200-01

Quick connection:
Head adapters of various types can be attached in a
crane-handling-safe manner with the spring-locked
connecting pin
Drop-out latch:
For safety reasons, Doka props have latches to pre-
vent the inner tube sliding out of the outer tube.
special thread geometry, which makes the prop eas-
ier to release even when it is under high load
holes in the adjusting nut to make it easier to operate
When the prop is pushed in all the way, it still leaves 9795-203-01
a clear 10 cm gap so that the operator's hands are
not trapped.
Galvanised, long-life constructional design

999795002 - 01/2014 5
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Instructions for assembly and use


Setting up with tripod With the prop upright, use the adjusting nut for preci-
sion adjustment.
Applies only for use as free-standing props. Comply
with the instructions in the applicable user information
document when using the props in combination with a
formwork system.
Roughly adjust the height of the floor prop, using the
fastening clamp.

9720-006

Setting up without tripod


9720-006

The pegging holes are all numbered, which makes it To prevent toppling, use retaining head H20 DF to
easier to adjust the props to the same height. secure intermediate props for floor formwork (see
user information document for Dokaflex 1-2-4).
Put up each removable folding tripod.
When using props as temporary reshoring, press
Put the floor prop into the tripod and fix it in place with
them sufficiently tightly to the underside of the floor
the clamping lever.
slab so that they cannot topple.
Before stepping onto the formwork, check again to
make sure that the props have been correctly fixed
in the tripods. Backing off floor props under load
1) Use a hammer to back off the adjusting nut.
2) Hold the inner tube with one hand.
3) Open the fastening clamp to unfix the inner tube.
Guide this by hand while lowering it into the outer
tube.

3
1

9720-000

9720-006

6 999795002 - 01/2014
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Possible incorrect usages


Do not use as barrier to close off openings.
WARNING
The uses illustrated below are prohibited, as
are other, similar uses!

Use only perfectly upright and Baseplate must make full-sur-


plumb. face contact with the ground.

9795-204-01

9790-205-01 9790-207-01

Place only on ground of adequate load-bearing strength.


9790-201-01
9790-202-01

Do not attempt to use floor props Do not use anchor rods or


one on top of another. lengths of rebar as substitutes for
the fastening clamps.

9795-205-01
9790-200-01

9790-206-01

Do not use to support formwork Do not use as trenching braces.


panels.
9790-203-01

9790-204-01

999795002 - 01/2014 7
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Technical condition
The following quality criteria define the extent of dam- Threads
age permissible in terms of load-bearing strength.
Use is prohibited if damage is beyond these limits. must be greased over entire length and action must
be smooth.
Outer tube - inner tube
Inner tube

Head plate or baseplate bent out of shape When the inner tube is rotated inside the outer tube
so that the U-bolt fixing-holes of both tubes are lined
a max. 1 mm outward and up, it must be possible to fully extend and retract the
inner tube.
b max. 3 mm inward is permissible
a
Widening

of the pegging holes in the inner tube is permissible


up to 2 mm.

9790-208-07

9795-200-01 9795-200-01

Cracks in welds

Not permissible.

8 999795002 - 01/2014
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Permitted carrying capacity


Used as free (non-system-dependent) Using as temporary reshores (props
construction props restrained)

Permitted capacities [kN] as a function of the exten- With enhanced Without enhanced
sion length of the outer tube load-bearing capacity load-bearing capacity
(to NORM B4009)
Eco 20
Prop length [m]

250 400 A
300 350
(260) (410)

4.1 (20.5)
4.0 21.6
3.9 22.8
3.8 23.9
3.7
3.6
3.5 20.1
3.4 21
3.3 21.9
3.2 22.8
3.1 23.7
3.0 21.3 24.7 25
2.9 22.6
2.8 24 9795-203-01 9795-203-02
2.7
2.6 (25) When the Doka floor props
2.5 Eco 20 are used as tempo-
25 rary reshores, the permit-
2.4
2.3 ted carrying capacities
25 increase to 25 kN.
2.2
2.1 This increase in capacity
2.0 25 only applies if the head-
1.9 and baseplate are placed
1.8 directly against the floor-
1.7 slabs (a formwork-sheet-
1.6 ing packing strip (A) is per-
1.5 missible).
Floor props Eco 20, moreover, are also compliant with
European standard EN 1065, class A.

999795002 - 01/2014 9
User Information Floor props Eco 20

Transporting, stacking and storing


Doka stacking pallet 1.55x0.85m Using Doka stacking pallets as transport
devices
Storage and transport devices for long items:
durable Lifting by crane
stackable
Suitable transport appliances:
crane
Multi-trip packaging items may only be lifted
one at a time.
Use a suitable lifting chain
pallet stacking truck (e.g. Doka 4-part chain 3.20m).
forklift truck Do not exceed the permitted load-bearing
The Bolt-on caster set B turns the stacking pallet into a capacity.
fast and manoeuvrable transport trolley. Load the items centrically.
Fasten the load to the stacking pallet so that
Follow the directions in the "Bolt-on castor set it cannot slide or tip out.
B" Operating Instructions!
When lifting stacking pallets to which Bolt-on
castor sets B have been attached, you must
also follow the directions in these Operating
Instructions!
Spread-angle max. 30!

= =
Max. load: 1100 kg a
92815-224-01
Permitted imposed load: 5900 kg
a ... max. 4.0 m

Multi-trip packaging items that each contain


very different loads must be stacked with the
heaviest ones at the bottom and the lightest
Repositioning by forklift truck or pallet stacking
truck


ones at the top!
Rating plate must be in place and clearly leg- Load the items centrically.
ible Fasten the load to the stacking pallet so that
it cannot slide or tip out.
Using Doka stacking pallets as storage units
Bolt-on castor set B
Max. n of units on top of one another
Outdoors (on the site) Indoors The Bolt-on caster set B turns the stacking pallet into a
Floor gradient up to 3% Floor gradient up to 1% fast and manoeuvrable transport trolley.
2 6 Suitable for drive-through access openings > 90 cm.
It is not allowed to stack empty
pallets on top of one another!

How to use with bolt-on castor set:


Always apply the fixing brake when the con-
tainer is "parked".
When Doka stacking pallets are stacked, the
bottom pallet must NOT be one with a bolt-on
caster set mounted to it.
The Bolt-on caster set B can be mounted to the follow-
ing multi-trip packaging items:
Doka accessory box
Doka stacking pallets
Follow the directions in the Operating Instruc-
tions!

10 999795002 - 01/2014
User Information Floor props Eco 20 Component overview

[kg] Article n [kg] Article n


Component
Article
[kg] n overview

Doka floor prop Eco 20 250 11.7 586134000


Length: 152 - 250 cm
Doka floor prop Eco 20 300 13.0 586135000
Length: 172 - 300 cm
Doka floor prop Eco 20 350 15.3 586136000
Length: 197 - 350 cm
Doka floor prop Eco 20 400 19.1 586137000
Length: 227 - 400 cm
Doka-Deckensttze Eco 20
Galvanised

Removable folding tripod top 12.0 586155500


Sttzbein top
Galvanised
Height: 80 cm
Delivery condition: folded closed

Removable folding tripod 15.6 586155000


Sttzbein
Galvanised
Height: 80 cm
Delivery condition: folded closed

Doka stacking pallet 1.55x0.85m 42.0 586151000


Doka-Stapelpalette 1,55x0,85m
Galvanised
Height: 77 cm

Bolt-on castor set B 33.6 586168000


Anklemm-Radsatz B
Painted blue

999795002 - 01/2014 11
Near to you, worldwide

Doka is one of the world leaders in developing, manu- technical support are provided swiftly and profession-
facturing and distributing formwork technology for use in ally.
all fields of the construction sector. An enterprise forming part of the Umdasch Group, the
With more than 160 sales and logistics facilities in over Doka Group employs a worldwide workforce of more
70 countries, the Doka Group has a highly efficient dis- than 5600.
tribution network which ensures that equipment and

Doka GmbH | Josef Umdasch Platz 1 | 3300 Amstetten | Austria | T +43 7472 605-0 | F +43 7472 66430 | [email protected] | www.doka.com 999795002 - 01/2014

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