Xyq2 6
Xyq2 6
Xyq2 6
MODEL: XYQ28/2.6
1 SUMMARY
2 SPECIFICATION
3 INSTALLATION
4 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
5 OPERATION
1. Summary
Model XQ28/2.6 hydraulic power tong is an improved type of XYQ1.8 which is
used to make up and break out sucker rod thread in Well Service. This product has
the following features:
A. The structure is compact ,concise and light.Master tong is driven by low speed
large torque hydraulic motor which matching with manual control valve. The backup
tong just like a spanner. Total weight is approximately equal to XYQ1.8.
B. The operating is briefness and convenience with high efficiency. Put the
respondence size jaw set into master tong and the respondence size glutting into
backup tong , turning the reset knob in correct direction then can make up and
break out sucker rod by operating manual control valve. Two speed,snapping at low
speed, spinning at high speed .
C. Large low gear torque,especially suitable for the instance that is difficult to break
out sucker rod thread.
2. Specification
a. Application Range:Sucker Rod : 16. 19. 22. 25. 28 mm
b. High Gear Rated Torque: 0.8 kN.m (590 lbf.ft)
c. Low Gear Rated Torque: 2.6 kN.m (1900 lbf.ft)
d. High Gear Maximum Torque: 1.2 kN.m (740 lbf.ft)
e. Low Gear Maximum Torque: 3.2 kN.m (2400 lbf.ft)
f. High Gear Maximum Rotation Speed: 98 (r/min)
g. Low Gear Maximum Rotation Speed: 32 (r/min)
h. Opening of Tong Head: 62 (mm)
i. Overall Dimension (LWH) 670383490 (mm)
j. Weight: 100 (Kg)
k. Rated system Pressure: 10 (MPa)
l. Max Oil Supply: 80 (L/min)
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3. Installation
A. Hanging :Connect mechanical lift assembly (2.6DT) with tong hanger of master tong
and hang the lift assembly on the mast of workover rig.The hanging point is 15m above
ground and the hanging should be in free condition.The distance between tong center
and the center of the well is recommended to be about 0.5m ,just the Jaw set of the
master tong meet the quadrate of sucker rod above the hoop.Adjust the distance
between the tong and backup tong,to get the quadrate of Spanner Head meet the
quadrate of sucker rod below the hoop.
B. Level :Adjust the screw to level the Master tong and backup tong.If it is not levelled,it
will cause malfunction .
C. Tieing: Tie one end of cable or chain on mast and the other end on pin shaft of back
guide seat (2.6.Z-34) of power tong. The cable or chain should be capable of bearing a
load of 2 ton. The cable or chain should be at a right angle to the tong and on the
opposite side of the operator of the tong.This insures a safe operation.
D. Pressure hoses:Power supply hose line marked P,the return hose line marked O
( See Figure 1 ). The hoses internal diameter could not less than 20 mm.
4 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
Figure 1 is the figure of hydraulic circuit of power tong
Figue a
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Manual control vavle (2) controls power tong hydraulic motor (1). Hydraulic motor
drives tong head to make up and brake out sucker rod. Pressure gauge (3) shows the
pressure in the hydraulic circuit. The figure 2 is the correspondence of pressure and torque
. Line A is low gear rated torque ,line B is high gear rated torque.
Figue b
5 OPERATION
A. Adjust distances between the maser tong and backup tong : To get the Jaw set of the
master tong and Spanner Head meet the quadrate of sucker rod above or blow the
hoop by turning the nut (2.6.b-20) and put the Cotter Pin in the hole of Back Guide Arm.
B. Drive the power tong very slowly using manual control vavle , press down handle
(2.6.z.3-10) change gear to get high speed, pull up handle (2.6.z.3-10) change gear to
get low speed. To avoid the gear damaged accidentally, please change gear when the
open gear runing at low speed.
C. Make up: After aligning the opening tong head with the backup tong , turn the reset
knobs (2.6.z-54) and switch the arrow to point the direction of make up. Locate the tong
on to the sucker rod. Once the Jaw set of the master tong and Spanner Head have been
meeted the quadrate of sucker rod above or blow the hoop, commence make up with
the tong. After the rod is made up, reverse rotation of the tong to align the opening of the
tong with the sucker rod.
D. Break out: After aligning the opening tong head with the backup tong , turn the reset
knobs (2.6.z-54) and switch the arrow to point the direction of break out. Locate the tong
on to the sucker rod. Once the Jaw set of the master tong and Spanner Head have been
meeted the quadrate of sucker rod above or blow the hoop, commence break out with
the tong. After the rod is broken out, reverse rotation of the tong to align the opening of
the tong with the sucker rod.
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E. Replacing Jaw set and glutting:The Jaw set and glutting are retained in place with
springs.There are locating holes on the outside edge of the master tong. A small screw
driver or drive tool (Diameter less than 8 mm) must be pushed into inside of the tong
head.The jaw set unit must be pushed to a point where removed. When this is
accomplished the jaw set will slide out of the jaw set unit easily. Replace the jaw set
,and place the Retaining Pin (2.6.z.1-5) back into position and tighten.Press down
Retaining Pin (2.6.B-8) then can Replace the glutting.
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SSEMBLYCFig 1,Table 13
8.1 AS
Fig1
Table 1. assembly
Ite P/N Drawing NO. Description Qty
1 2.6.Z.0 XYQ2.6.Z.0 Master tong 1
2 2.6.B.0 XYQ2.6.B.0 Backup tong 1
3 2.6.DT.0 XYQ1.8.DT.0 Mechanical lift 1
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Fig 2
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Fig 3
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Fig 4
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2.3
9.2 Saffety door and its fittingsCfig.5,Table 53
Fig 5
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Fig 6
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Fig 7
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Fig 8
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Fig 9
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Fig 9
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Fig 10
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Fig 11
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Fig 12
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