anapurna M: Operator Manual

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The manual outlines safety instructions, an overview of the printer including different views, and how to make the first print. It also describes the Wasatch SoftRIP software and provides tips for printing.

The manual outlines safety instructions regarding warning labels, emergency switches, optical safety sensors, UV light, and UV inks.

The manual describes the front view, home view, capping station view, and head carriage view of the printer.

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Operator Manual

Operator Manual

:Anapurna M (FW version 1.275)

ab
:Anapurna M Operator Manual
(FW version 1.275 rev. 20080808)

Any remarks and/or suggestions on the content of this


operator manual can be send to:
[email protected] & [email protected]

Agfa Graphics NV. - Belgium


Index 

Index
A. INFORMATION.
1. Safety instructions................................................................................................................ 5
1.1 Warning labels............................................................................................................. 5
1.2 Emergency switches................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Optical safety sensors................................................................................................ 6
1.4 U.V. light........................................................................................................................ 7
a. Detail of the UV light.......................................................................................... 7
1.5 U.V. inks......................................................................................................................... 8
a. Curing Process...................................................................................................... 8
1.6 Extra information......................................................................................................... 8

2. Printer overview..................................................................................................................... 9
2.1 Front view, parts & locations.................................................................................... 9
2.2 Home view, parts & locations................................................................................... 9
2.3 Capping station view, parts & locations............................................................... 10
2.4 Head carriage view, parts & locations.................................................................. 10
2.5 Rearside view, parts & locations............................................................................ 10

B. OPERATIONS.
1. Making your first print........................................................................................................ 11
1.1 Wasatch SoftRIP: setting up your image.............................................................. 11
1.2 Starting up the :Anapurna M................................................................................... 11
1.3 Making your first print.............................................................................................. 12

2. The Wasatch SoftRIP 6.4 AE.............................................................................................. 13


2.1 Main Window - overview......................................................................................... 13
a. Menu items......................................................................................................... 13
b. Universal Controls............................................................................................. 14
c. Top tabs............................................................................................................... 14
d. Left tabs............................................................................................................... 14
2.2 Open an image........................................................................................................... 15
2.3 Cropping, resizing an image.................................................................................... 15
a. Resizing............................................................................................................... 15
b. Cropping.............................................................................................................. 15
c. Restore Original View....................................................................................... 16
d. Rotating............................................................................................................... 16
e. Mirroring.............................................................................................................. 17
2.4 Choosing an imaging configuration....................................................................... 17
2.5 Ripping and printing the image.............................................................................. 17

3. The operator panel. (general overview) ......................................................................... 19

4. Start up & Shutdown Procedures..................................................................................... 20


4.1 Start up Procedure.................................................................................................... 20
4.2 Making the engine ready for Printing................................................................... 20
4.3 Shutdown Procedures............................................................................................... 21
a. Dialy Shut Down Procedure............................................................................. 21
b. Weekly Shut Down Procedure......................................................................... 21
c. Long Stand Still Shut Down Procedure (More than 14 days).................... 21

5. Setting up the :Anapurna M. (the calibration menu).................................................... 23


5.1 Feed Adjust (F1)......................................................................................................... 23
5.2 Carriage Release (F2)................................................................................................ 23
5.3 Factory setting (F3)................................................................................................... 23
5.4 Hori. Adjust (F4)......................................................................................................... 23
5.5 Dir. Adjust (F4)............................................................................................................ 24
5.6 Head Gap (F6)............................................................................................................. 24
5.7 Importance of the bi-directional alignment......................................................... 26

6. Changing the parameters. (the main menu)................................................................... 28


6.1 Information bar.......................................................................................................... 28
6.2 Function keys (parameters)..................................................................................... 29
6.3 Media setup. (rigids and roll to roll)...................................................................... 33
a. Rigid media......................................................................................................... 33
b. Roll media........................................................................................................... 34
c. Vacuum system.................................................................................................. 36

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 Index

C. MAINTENANCE.
1. Test Menu. ......................................................................................................................... 37
1.1 Prime (F1).................................................................................................................... 37
1.2 Prime2 (F2).................................................................................................................. 37
1.3 Belt test (F4)............................................................................................................... 37
1.4 Dir test (F5)................................................................................................................. 38
2. Alignment of the conveyor belt........................................................................................ 39

3. Maintenance Routines........................................................................................................ 41
3.1 Purging, Flushing, Bleeding.................................................................................... 41
3.2 Capping....................................................................................................................... 43
3.3 The ink circuit............................................................................................................ 43
3.4 Changing the temperature settings....................................................................... 44
3.5 Print heads and negative pressure......................................................................... 45
a. The print heads................................................................................................... 45
b. The negative pressure system......................................................................... 45
3.6 Ink waste..................................................................................................................... 46
3.7 Maintenance on Sub Air tank (Over Flow Tank).7............................................... 46
3.8 Cleaning the Encoder Strip...................................................................................... 47
3.9 Maintenance on input Air Filter.............................................................................. 47
3.10 Lubricating the Carriage Rails................................................................................. 48
3.11 Greasing the Carriage Bearing Blocks................................................................... 48
3.12 Checking the UV Lamps........................................................................................... 49
3.13 Replacing the UV Lamps.......................................................................................... 49
3.14 Cleaning the UV Lamps Crystal Glass................................................................... 50
3.15 Power Shut Down or Compressor Break-Down Procedures.............................. 51
3.16 Bleeding the ink filters............................................................................................. 51
3.17 Replacing the air filters............................................................................................ 52

4. Periodic Maintenance............................................................................................................ 53
4.1 Daily Maintenance.................................................................................................... 53
4.2 Weekly Maintenance................................................................................................ 53
4.3 Monthly Maintenance.............................................................................................. 53
4.4 Six Monthly Maintenance........................................................................................ 53
4.5 Weekend Maintenance............................................................................................ 54
4.6 Long Stand Still Preparation / Maintenance....................................................... 54

APPENDIX 1. Operator training checklist...................................................................................... 56

APPENDIX 2. Key operator training checklist............................................................................... 58

APPENDIX 3. Substrate list............................................................................................................... 61

APPENDIX 4. Tips & Tricks................................................................................................................ 62

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Information - Safety instructions 

A. INFORMATION.
1. Safety instructions.
Be sure that you follow and understand all the instructions and warnings that are described in
this manual when you are using the :Anapurna M. Working with an U.V. printer always implies
that you must be aware of the harm that the U.V. radiation and the U.V. inks can cause.

1.1 Warning labels.


The printer has labels that give simple explanations of operations that require particu-
lar care. Read and understand the contents of these labels thouroughly before
performing your work.

Moving parts can crush and cut.


Keep guards in place. Lock out power before servicing.

UV Light.
Do Not look directly at light.

BURN HAZARD. Do Not Touch.


TURN OFF POWER and allow to cool before servicing.

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 Information - Safety instructions

HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE.
Contact may cause Electric shock or burn. Turn off
and lock out System before servicing.

Avoid injury.
Do Not operate with doors open.
Close all doors before operating machine.

Read and understand operators manual before using


this machine. Failure to follow operating instructions
could result in personal injury or damage to equipment.

1.2 Emergency switches.


The :Anapurna M is equiped with two emergency switches: one in the
front and one in the back, both situated on the right side (home
position) of the engine. In case of emergency, pushing one of
these switches will automatically shut down the printer. The
electrical circuit is turned off (lamps are switched off) and any
movement of the shuttle will immediately cease.

rear, right side

1.3 Optical safety sensors.


The :Anapurna M is an industrial inkjet printer with fast moving
parts and you must be aware of the risk involved. The shuttle is
not provided with security sensors and therefore will not stop
when it runs into an obstacle like media or body parts.

The :Anapurna M is equiped with optical sensors around the


working path of the shuttle. On each of the four corners of the
engine, you will see a metal tower construction containing two
optical sensor assemblies each. If the optical light path gets
obstructed, the shuttle will stop at its current position and the
lamps will switch off. On the control panel an error message
will appear: <<SYSTEM ERROR>> Safety Sensor.

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Information - Safety instructions 

In order to reset the Anapurna M you have to press the enter button. This will cause
a system restart where the shuttle raises to its highest point and returns to its home
position.

When the safety sensor is activated, the


print will be canceled and the actual job
cannot be restored. You have to re-spool
the file by choosing print in the Wasatch
print queue.

Agfa strongly advises against disabling the


safety sensor since this increases the risk
of getting your hands or other body parts
caught between the moving parts of the
engine. So, you should always make sure
that the sensors are activated

The safety sensors can be disabled by go-


ing into offline mode (press escape) and by
pressing CLEANING / IP SET (F4). The F2
function will now show the SAFETY SEN-
SOR funtion and by hitting F2, you can use
the up button to toggle the value on or off
and press enter.

! The sensors must always be activitated


when the engine is powered on!

1.4 U.V. light.


Working with U.V. light, you must keep following safety warning in mind:
Avoid direct skin contact
Wear protective glasses when looking in the direction of the U.V. light.

The U.V. radiation that is generated when the U.V. lamps are on, can be harmful. Make
sure that no body parts are directly exposed to the radiation. Skin burn and irritation
will be the consequence when e.g. your hands have direct contact with the radiation.

Dont look directly into the U.V. light, this will damage your eye sight. If you need to
look in the direction of the U.V. light, make sure that you wear protective glasses.

a. Detail of the UV light


UV lamps emit not only ultraviolet light, but also visible light, and wavelengths in
the infrared spectrum.
In fact, all lamps emit approximately
20% ultraviolet light (the part that creates curing is not visible; cold light);
20% visible light (the inactive part that we see coming out of the lamphouses);
60% infrared light (also an inactive part that is invisible and generates heat).

Short wavelength UV light exhibits more quantum properties than its visible and
infrared counterparts. Ultraviolet light is arbitrarily broken down into three bands,
according to its anecdotal effects.
UV-A is the least harmful and most commonly found type of UV light, because
it has the least energy. UV-A light is often called black light. Most phototherapy
and tanning booths use UV-A lamps.
UV-B is typically the most destructive form of UV light, because it has enough
energy to damage biological tissues, yet not quite enough to be completely ab-
sorbed by the atmosphere. UV-B is known to cause skin cancer.
Short wavelength UV-C is almost completely absorbed in air within a few hun-
dred meters. When UV-C photons collide with oxygen atoms, the energy ex-
change causes the formation of ozone. Germicidal UV-C lamps are often used to
purify air and water, because of their ability to kill bacteria.

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 Information - Safety instructions

1.5 U.V. inks.


Make sure that you always use following safety measures when working with U.V.
inks:
Wear protective gloves (single-use)
When contacted with skin, wash off immediately
Dispose uncured ink as chemical waste

U.V. inks are chemical products which contain some additives that can cause dermati-
tis. Dermatitis is a skin desase that can become irreversible when left untreated. It oc-
curs when a substance penetrates the surface layer of the skin and provokes a reaction
from the vulnerable skin beneath. Common symptoms include:
skin redness or soreness;
itching;
rash;
cracking or peeling.
The most commonly affected parts of the body are the fingers and the webs between
the fingers, closely followed by the back of the hands.

It is very important to avoid skin contact with the U.V.


inks. Use splash-resistant gloves when there is a risk
of skin contact. Single-use nitrile gloves 0,2mm thick
are acceptable. None the less, they only will give a
short-term protection. Make sure that you dispose of
single-use gloves every time you take them off. If you
have skin contact, wash the ink off and rinse the skin
with water and soap.

Dispose uncured ink as chemical waste and never mix


solvent with U.V. ink waste. Cured U.V. ink dont con-
tain any harmfull products and can be disposed off as
normal waste. If you spill a big puddle of ink, use an absorbant product like saw dust to
clean. Little amounts of spilled ink can be cleaned using a cloth. Dont forget to treat
the saw dust and cloths as chemical waste (uncured inks).

!
The shelf life of the :Anapurna M inks
is 12 months (the expiry date is men-
Uncured U.V. inks = chemical waste tioned on each bottle). Ideal storage
Cured U.V. inks = normal waste of inks is between 4-10 C; the tem-
perature should not exceed 25C at
any time.

a. Curing Process.
Water based and solvent based inks will dry by evaporation and/or penetration,
leaving the colorants into the media. UV Curable ink will only harden out if UV light
is exposed to the ink layer on the media. The heat that is generated by the U.V.
lamps do not influence the curing process. On non-absorbing media, this ink layer
will lay on top of the substrate. On absorbing media the ink layer will partly pen-
etrate the media, explaining the better adhesion on porous media.
The pigmented particles are dispersed in a monomer. This monomer will stay liquid
and sits in a solution together with a photo initiator and synergist.
How does it work?
When UV light is added, the photo initiator will be activated and will create a
free radical;
This free radical will be passed onto the synergist;
From then the synergist will be active and will bind with the monomer;
Now a chain reaction is started and the monomers will crosslink to each oth-
er, causing the ink film to get polymerized. The pigments are captured in this
chain.

1.6 Extra information.


SDS-sheets (Safety Data Sheets) about Agfa U.V. inks and the pre-site survey
document, explaining the re-commended working and installation conditions, are
available through your local reseller.

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Information - Printer overview 

2. Printer overview.
2.1 Front view, parts & locations.

2.2 Home view, parts & locations.

EMERGENCY Stop UV LAMP R-L Switch LCD Operation Panel


Vacuum Switch Start Button

Media Set Capping Cover Switch


Media Tension Sub Ink Tank Temp. Head Base Temp.

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10 Information - Printer overview

2.3 Capping station view, parts & locations.

2.4 Head carriage view, parts & locations.

2.5 Rearside view, parts & locations.

Emergency stop
Main power switch

Vacuum switch
Media Set
Media Tension Vacuum valves

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Operations - Making your first print 11

B. OPERATIONS.
1. Making your first print.
1.1 Wasatch SoftRIP: setting up your image.
Start up the WasatchRIP by double clicking the shortcut icon on the desktop or
by choosing: start, programs, Wasatch SoftRIP on the Windows RIP pc.
Open your image via the file menu and the command open or via the file
browser tab on the left side of the main window. If you use the file browser tab,
you can easily drag and drop the selected image onto the preview part of the
main window.
Make sure that the output size fits
on your media. You can check and
alter the dimensions of your print,
Selecting a print quality
in the setup menu. using the size tab on the left side
Opening an image via: of the main window.
- menu / open Select the resolution of the print
- file browser. in the Setup window. You can ac-
cess this via the print menu or via
the setup icon behind the print unit
on top right side of the main win-
dow. Agfa is supporting two quality
Resize the image modes: 720x720 dpi or 720x1440
using the size tab. Select one of the imaging dpi.
configurations. Close the setup window and choose
the rip icon on the main window or
via rip only in the print menu.
The image will be ripped and it will
be placed in the print queue.

1.2 Starting up the :Anapurna M.


When the :Anapurna M is in a normal shutdown mode (overnight standstill), the shuttle
will be stationed on the right side (home position).
Unlock the emergency switches: you find the e-switches on the right side of the
engine. One at the back and one in the front, release by turning them.
Push the start button;While the shuttle starts rising to its most upwards posi-
tion, the display will show you some information about the :Anapurna M (soft-
ware version,etc.).
When the shuttle is lifted, it
checks its home position and
lowers itself to a default height.
The engine goes to the offline
mode.

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12 Operations - Making your first print

Adjust the negative pressure by turning the valve on the top of the shutlle. Make
sure that you reach a value of -.036. The value is displayed on the left side of
the shuttle;
Switch the ink valves back to the I position;
Lower the media set bar by turning the media set button;
Position the left side guide, using the scale
on the inside of the media set bar;
Load your media onto the conveyor belt and
position it against the media set bar;
Turn the vacuum on and raise the media set
bar (switch the media set button);
Press Calibration button and choose F6
Head Gap to set the shuttle to the correct
reference height as for the media. Press the
left arrow to move the shuttle to the de-
sired position. Make sure that you position
the shuttle so the height calibration will
be done between the two red dots on the
beam;
When the shuttle is in position, press En-
ter and the shuttle will lower itself to the
reference height. This is a default value and
is not the same as the actual head height.
Press Enter a second time to lower the
shuttle to the head gap distance;
Move the shuttle back to the home position
by pressing Enter. The head gap proce-
dure is now completed and the shuttle is
set to the desired distance;
Check the state of the print heads by performing a prime print. Turn on the U.V.
lamps and press F1 in the main menu. The lamps start warming up and after
90 sec. the :Anapurna M will print a jet test;
Close the capping station by turning the switch to close;
The :Anapurna M is ready to print when the temperature of the head base plate
and the inks have reached the desired values;
Press the Online button and make sure that the green LED is ON.

1.3 Making your first print.


If the :Anapurna M is online and
all nozzles are clear, the engine
is ready to print. Make sure that
your media is loaded and the
vacuum is on. Set the U.V. lamps
Select the queue tab.
to the desired strength (half or
full power).
Select your print job and Choose the queue tab in Wa-
click on the print icon. satch. You find it at the top of
the preview window. Select the
job that you want to print in
the print queue and click on the
print icon in the top of the print
queue.

As the enige is in online-mode,


the :Anapurna M will start print-
ing the job if the uv lamps are
ready.

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Operations - The Wasatch SoftRIP 13

2. The Wasatch SoftRIP AE.


2.1 Main Window - overview.
SoftRIPs Main Screen is briefly described below. These menus and controls are co-
vered in more detail in the wasatch manual.

a. Menu items.
File: Use the File menu for opening files
saved on disk or network. Files opened
here are automatically displayed as
screen previews when the Job tab is
active, or imported to the current layout when the Layout tab is active.
This menu also provides access to the Print Archive tool, and the Prefer-
ences window for changing optional settings.
Image: The Image menu contains tools for modifying the image currently open
in the Job tab, or currently selected in the Layout tab.
Color: The Color menu contains key SoftRIP color tools for managing spot col-
ors, color gamut, correction curves etc.
Print: Access to printer and Imaging Configuration set up, RIP/processing op-
tions and job queues.
Page: When active, enables switching among different pages of a multi-page
PostScript file.
Layout: The Layout menu accesses automated Smart NestingTM tools, and other
features to speed the process of creating efficient layouts.
Server: Set up and activation for Hot Folders and Wasatch ImageNET.
Language: When enabled, the Language menu selects among non-English lan-
guages.
Help: Accesses online Help, program info, Service Data Uploader and online
product registration.

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14 Operations - The Wasatch SoftRIP

b. Universal Controls.
Unit Window: Selects the printer to use for current job or layout processes. SoftRIP
drives up to four printers.
Queue Processing Active: Unchecking this checkbox will completely shut down all
new jobs from processing in the queues! Under normal conditions, this
box is checked. When unchecked it flashes red. All processing stops
when Queue Processing Active is unchecked. Uncheck the box to stop
all printing in order to change system configurations or re-prioritize
jobs.
Tool Bar: Buttons on the tool bar are active or grayed-out depending on various
selections of the tabs found below them on the main window. All tool
bar operations can also be accessed from menu selections within the
program, and all are documented with tool tips.

c. Top tabs.
The tabs along the left and upper edges
of the main window include many of the
key file preparation and workflow tools in
SoftRIP. Based on your top tab selections,
tabs along the left of the screen may ap-
pear, disappear, or modify.

Job Tab: When the Job tab is selected, you can open an individual input file, or
job, to be prepared for printing. With the Job tab selected, a full set of
options for sizing, cropping, scaling, and tiling appear.
Layout Tab: When the Layout tab is selected, you use the full width of your media
as a digital canvas upon which you can prepare images to print as part
of your complete production run. With this workflow, you can easily
drag and drop images into the layout, manipulate them, and nest them
to fit efficiently as part of your overall print run. The entire Layout can
then be submitted to RIP and print.
Queues Tab: When the Queues tab is selected the view becomes the master pro-
duction control station of the RIP. On the Queues tab, all RIP and Print
queues are displayed with the status of each job updated in real time.

d. Left tabs.
System Tab: Displays the status of all printers and job
queues.
Unit Options Tab: Includes settings for immediate
or delayed nesting printing, annotations,
crop marks, and registration marks.
File Browser Tab: Lets you quickly drag and drop files
into the Job, Layout, or Queues windows.
Info Tab: Displays information about an open job,
including real-time values for input and
output color at any point on the previewed
image.
Size Tab: Controls sizing, cropping, rotation, and
mirroring for the current image on the Job
tab.
Tile Tab: Provides controls for paneling or tiling
print jobs that are too wide for the current
printer.

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Operations - The Wasatch SoftRIP 15

2.2 Open an image.


You can open image in Wasatch via the file menu and the com-
mand open or via one of the left tabs: the file browser.

Using the file browser tab, you can quickly search and open im-
ages. You can simply select an image in the file browser tab and
drag onto the preview window. If an image does not require any
file preparation, you can drag and drop it directly from the file
browser tab to a RIP Queue. You will be asked whether or not you
would like to generate a preview. If you select not to generate a
preview, the image will display as Preview not available when
added to a layout.

Wasatach supports different kinds of file types:


ps, prn, pdf, eps, tif, jpg, gif, png, psd, bmp, csf.

2.3 Cropping, resizing an image.


The Size tab contains several key features that scale and other-
wise transform images prior to printing. The Size tab automatical-
ly appears on the Main Screen whenever a file is opened. These
utilities are found on the Size tab: Sizing (or scaling), cropping,
rotating and mirroring.

a. Resizing.
To enlarge or reduce an image, enter a new value in the win-
dow next to the Scale Percent heading. Your ENTER or TAB
key activates the change. The new dimensions are displayed
in the Width and Height windows in the Output area, while the
original dimensions are displayed next to Width and Height in
the Crop area. If your scaling percentage will produce an im-
age larger than the printers maximum output format, SoftRIP
alerts you by marking the surplus area with a red and black
flashing crosshatch. You must either reduce the scaling per-
centage, or use the Tiling feature.

Computing Scaling Percentage Automatically: SoftRIP will


size an image if you enter the desired width or length of the
final print in either the Width or Height windows in the Output
area. For example, you can enter the printable width of your
print media or one dimension of a light box or display hard-
ware. Make sure the Constrain Proportions box to the left of
the Width and Height boxes is checked, then press ENTER or
TAB to activate the change.

The new percentage appears in the Scale Percent window, while the other dimen-
sion (either Width or Height) is displayed in the appropriate window. A cropping
marquee also appears around the entire image (see Cropping, below). You only need
to enter one dimension in an Output window (Width or Height); if you attempt to
enter a value in the other, SoftRIP activates the automatic scaling process. For au-
tomatic scaling to work, the Constrain Proportions box next to the Output windows
must be checked.

b. Cropping.
This tool defines a smaller area of the original image and prints only that area. This
is true cropping, because only the selected area will be RIPd. This saves RIPing
time and is an excellent tool for printing test strips for color evaluation. The crop-
ping tool can also be used to magnify selected areas of the image (see below under
Zoom into Crop Box).

Adjustment modes: There are two options for adjusting marquee borders: free or
proportional. Free means that the marquee edge you select moves independently
of other edges. Proportional means the width and length stay proportional to the
original dimensions of the marquee. The mode of marquee adjustments is selected
in the Constrain Proportions boxes, the same way that image width and height are
locked during scaling. Check the Constrain Proportions boxes to select a propor-
tional mode; uncheck them for free mode. You may also right-click inside of the

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16 Operations - The Wasatch SoftRIP

marquee, which will open a popup menu (the other selections on this menu are de-
scribed below). Selecting Constrain Proportions On corresponds to the proportional
mode, and automatically places check marks in the boxes.

Left-click on the preview image: activate crop area.


Activate the crop area by left-clicking anywhere in the image and
dragging your mouse to create a dotted line marquee box. The mar-
quee defines the area to print, or an area to zoom into. Re-position
the borders of the cropping marquee by holding down the left mouse
key and dragging. The Width and Height windows in the Crop area
display the size of the marquee dimensions on the original image.
The Width and Height windows in the Output area display the size
of the crop marquee dimensions. Only the area inside the marquee
will print.
Matching specific display dimension requirements: For more precise
adjustments, enter new dimensions in either the Width or Height
windows in the Output area. This must be done in the Free mode
(Constrain Proportions turned off). The dimensions of the marquee
will not change until you press ENTER or TAB.

Changing marquee position manually and numerically: The entire


marquee area can be re-positioned by clicking in the centre of the
marquee and dragging the marquee box. The position of the marquees left and
bottom edges are displayed in the windows labeled Left and Bottom in the Crop
area. The numbers shown represent the distance in inches or centimeters, mea-
sured from the respective edge of the original image to the outside border of the
marquee.

Change the marquee position more precisely by hand-entering new values in


these windows. When you enter new numbers to position the marquee, the mar-
quee will not move until the ENTER or TAB key is pressed.
When a crop marquee is live on an image preview, right clicking within the
marquee launches the popup menu.

Right-click on the preview image: pop up menu.


Right-clicking on the image, will open a pop up menu which offers you the next
options:

Zoom Into Crop Box: eliminates areas outside the


marquee and allows you to zero in on specific ele-
ments of the image. Especially useful for color cor-
rection and spot color replacement.
Delete Crop Box: makes the marquee go away and
resets the Crop and Output dimensions.
Constrain Proportions On or Constrain Proportions
Off: toggles between free and proportional reposi-
tioning of the marquee borders.
Expand Page: places a white border around the edg-
es of the image.
Replace Spot Color: launches the Special Colors
menu and spot color management features.
Correction Curves: launches the Correction Curves
menu.
Profile View: launches the Profile View Utility.

c. Restore Original View.


This option takes you back to the original view of the im-
age.

d. Rotating.
Rotating a landscape image 90 into a portrait format may
allow you to print the image in a larger size without tiling.
The other rotation degrees allow you to re-position an im-
age that is upside down or otherwise incorrectly oriented.

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Operations - The Wasatch SoftRIP 17

To select a rotation value, click the corresponding radio button. The effect is imme-
diate (does not require pressing the ENTER or TAB key). Rotation in SoftRIP always
works counter-clockwise and is not cumulative. Whatever value you select will be
applied based on the original position of the image.

e. Mirroring.
This feature flips the image over. It is used primarily for printing backlit transparen-
cies or other second surface applications. It is also used for images to be transferred
to another substrate, such as fabric.

2.4 Choosing an imaging configuration.


Once your image has been adapted to the right output size, you only have to select an
imaging configuration before you can start printing. This imaging configuration is the
print strategy which will determine the output resolution and the possible use of color
management.

You can select the imaging configuration in the setup screen. Launch the Setup screen
from the Print menu at the top of the Main Screen.

In the drop down box of the imaging configuration, you find 4 different print strategies:
AnapurnaM_720x720_210607_NR
AnapurnaM_720x720_210607_NR_uni
AnapurnaM_720x1440_210607_NR
AnapurnaM_720x1440_210607_NR_uni

After selecting one of these configurations, click ok and the image is ready to be ripped
and printed.

2.5 Ripping and printing the image.


You can select one of the rip/print icons or use the
print menu on top of the main window. You can choose
between:
RIP AND PRINT.
A PostScript Interpreter bar launches on your
task bar during RIPing, then a Print Spooler bar.
Clicking on these bars opens windows that pro-
vide information regarding the progress of the
job. Once your image is completed ripped, the
Anapurna M will start printing when it is online.
RIP ONLY.
To RIP a job without printing it, select RIP ONLY
from the Print menu. The job will be RIPd and
added to both the RIP and Print Queue listings

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18 Operations - The Wasatch SoftRIP

on the Master Queues screen (more below). If you want to print, you have to
select the job in the print queue and hit the print button.
ADD TO RIP QUEUE.
To add a job to the RIP Queue to be RIPd later, select ADD TO RIP QUEUE from
the Print menu. It will be added to the RIP Queue but not RIPd.

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Operations - The operator panel 19

3. The operator panel. (general overview)


The operator panel on the right side of the :Anapurna M, gives you access to all the different
settings of the printer. It allows you to perform cleaning routines, to determine working proce-
dures and to enable safety and quality settings.

2 3

5 7
11
6

8 9 10

(1) ON-LINE : When the LED (2) is on, the system is On-line and is ready to
print. Pressing the ESC (3) button will change the status to Off-
line, the LED will go out. If you send a job when the engine is in
the Off-line status, the LED will start blinking. the job waits until
you push the On-line button.
(2) LED : Indicates On-Line or Off-Line status.
(3) ESC : Use this button to CANCEL a print and to RETURN from a menu.
(4) F1~F6 : Function keys to access different menus and settings.
(5) TEST : Printing test, F1: Prime, F2: Vert. Alignment, F3: Hor. Alignment.
(6) PURGE : Similar functions to capping.
(7) CALIB : Nozzle alignment, head gap.
(8) CAPPING : To position the head over the capping station.
(9) PAUSE : To temporarily stop printing, press again to resume.
(10) ENTER : To save any settings youve changed in a menu.
(11) Dir. Key : Navigate through the different menus.

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20 Operations - Start up & Shutdown Procedures

4. Start up & Shutdown Procedures.


4.1 Start up Procedure
Turn the compressor ON. Wait for the compressor tank to fill up and compressor
motor to cut-off.
Turn the Air Drier ON (Air drier is used to take the moisture out of the com-
pressed air).
Check the input air pressure on the rear right side of the engine (the gauge
should read 0.6 MPa/6 Bar/87 PSI).
Clear the table of the Anapurna Engine.
Check if the Mains are ON (electrical circuit at the premises).
Turn the Main power Switch ON from the Anapurna Engine (Rear Side - Left).
Make sure that the Emergency Switches are OUT.
Push the ON/OFF Switch; the engine will start booting up
At this moment, the carriage will start moving up. The carriage will then
move towards the Home Side & move down
If the Safety Sensors were not activated; you will get a message on the Con-
trol Panel informing that The Safety is OFF (the safety sensors are OFF). You
will have two options, Press F2 & the sensors will stay OFF or Press F5 & the
Sensors will activate.
Press F5 (the sensors will get activated) & the carriage will start moving up.
The carriage will then move towards the Home Side & move down
Agfa recommends that Safety Sensors should stay ON
After the boot up, the engine will go into OFF-LINE Mode.
Press F3 to push the Home Cover in.
Clean the Capping Station (if required) & close the Capping Cover.
Check:
The Vacuum : Should be around: .036
The Sub Ink Tank & Head Base Temperature: Approx. 45 degrees & 49 de-
grees respect.

4.2 Making the engine ready for Printing.


Turn all the (ink) 2-way valves back to I Position (ink position); (the extreme
right hand side valve should already be at I position). Make sure the Home
Cover is in (open).
Press the PURGE button 2 3 times and check the ink coming out of the print
heads. If you see any Air Bubbles or Cleaning Solution, do some more purges
(Quick Purge or Long Purge).
Take a new lint-free cloth and Tap the print heads (No Wiping or Scratching)
making sure :
There are no ink drops left on the print heads.
Do not clean with dirty lint free cloth.
Put some media (preferably banner media) on the bed and turn the Vacuum ON
(make sure the media sits flat on the bed.
Do a Head Gap:
Press Calib and then press F6 (for Head Gap).
Press the Left Cursor Key (the carriage will move UP and then left wards).
Press 1 or 2 times the left arrow to position the carriage above your media.
Press Enter 3 times (with intervals) to complete the Head Gap
When Enter is pressed the first time, do a visual check if the Head Gap Sen-
sor has come down.
Also make sure that the media is under the Head Gap Sensor (otherwise the
media height will be recorded incorrectly).
Press ESC to go back to OFF LINE MODE screen.
Check & adjust the Parameters (margins):
Put the Media Set Bar to down position.
Press F6 (for Parameters).
Go down to Margins & put in the correct values (specially for Left Margin)
Also adjust N-point to N & Top Margin to zero
Press Enter & move the Media Set Bar back to up position

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Operations - Start up & Shutdown Procedures 21

Turn the Lamps ON (may be, to Half Strength).


Press the F1 to do a Prime Test (Nozzle Test).
If all the nozzles look good, you are ready for printing.
If not, you need to do some more purges (Ink Purge) making sure that Home
Cover is in.
If the print heads do not come good with Ink Purges, you might have to
clean the print heads with Cleaing Solution (using the Solution Valve button
on the rear side of the carriage).
For this, you need to turn the Solution 2-way valve to S position
Turn the Ink 2way valve to S position
Press the Solution Valve button (rear side)
Purge Ink after this procedure

For more information on cleaning routines; see Section C - Maintenance.

4.3 Shutdown Procedures.


a. Daily Shut Down Procedure.
The carriage is at the Home Position (after printing).
It is better to check if all the print heads are in good shape (by doing a Prime
Test).
Turn the Lamps OFF.
Let the Lamps cool down (wait for Lamp Fans to go off).
Push the Emergency Button IN; the power to the engine will be cut.
Make sure the engine gets uninterrupted compressed air supply throughout the
night, otherwise follow the weekly shut down procedure.

b. Weekly Shut Down Procedure.


The carriage is at the Home Position (after printing).
It is better to check if all the print heads are in good shape (by doing a Prime
Test).
Turn the Lamps OFF.
Let the Lamps cool down (wait for Lamp Fans to go off).
Make sure that there is plenty of Cleaning Solution in the Main Tank and an ex-
tra 1 litre bottle in stock.
Perform a Head Flush on all the print heads:
Open the Home Cover
Switch the 2-way ink valves for Black & Cyan to S position
Open the solution 2-way valve (to S position)
Push onto the Flush button (on the rear side of the carriage) with intervals
>>> 1 second ON and 4 seconds OFF >>> till you see the cleaning solution
coming out of Black & Cyan print heads
Switch the 2-way ink valves for Black & Cyan back to I position
Repeat this sequence for Magenta & Light Magenta print heads
Repeat this sequence for Light Cyan & Yellow print heads

Now, switch all the six 2-way ink valves to S position and press the Flush
button for 1 second (cleaning all the print heads at one time)
Close the Solution 2-way valve (back to I position)
Clean the residue of the cleaning solution on the print heads (just a gentle
tap) and clean the base plate
Turn the Vacuum Gauge to zero
Push the Red Emergency Button
Turn the Power Switch OFF (from rear side of the Anapurna)
Turn the Mains of the premises OFF
Turn the Compressor & Drier OFF

c. Long Stand Still Shut Down Procedure (More than 14 days)


Follow Perform a Head Flush on all the print heads procedures as discussed
in the Weekly Shut Down Procedures.

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22 Operations - Start up & Shutdown Procedures

Open the Capping Cover & clean the capping station.


Press CAPPING from the control panel; the carriage will start going up, move
towards the left side (capping side) & move down on the caps.
Push the Red Emergency Button.
Turn the Power Switch OFF (from rear side of the Anapurna).
Turn the Mains of the premises OFF.
Turn the Compressor & Drier OFF.

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Operations - Setting up the :Anapurna M 23

5. Setting up the :Anapurna M. (the calibration menu)


Before you can access the different settings, make sure that the printer is offline. If not, press
the ESC button to swith the :Anapurna M offline.

When you press the CALIB. button (control panel n 7), the different calibration settings will
pop up on the screen. By choosing a corresponding function key (F1, F2, F3,...), you can change
that parameter.

F1 : FEED ADJUST
F2 : CARRIAGE RELEASE
F3 : FACTORY SETTING
F4 : HORI. ADJUST
F5 : DIR ADJUST
F6 : HEAD GAP

In order to achieve the best quality, you have to make sure that these parameters are carefully
set. A deviation in one of these paramters, can cause loss of quality. Make sure the head gap
procedure has been followed before conducting any calibrations.

5.1 Feed Adjust (F1).


The feed adjust is the parameter which controls the size of each step the conveyor belt
will move between different print passes. If this settings is too high, white lines will
start to appear between every printing pass. Entering a vaule that is too low, will make
different passes overlap each other. This results in dark lines in your print.

If you want to check the feed adjust, press F1 to enter the feed calibration menu. Select
F2 to start the print. In the first pass the printer will print 2x 4 lines of every color. Every
pass that follows, a new line will be printed besides one of the first 4. In case that the
printed lines are not aligned as one line, you need to adjust the feed value.

If the left line is printed higher then the right line: decrease the feed value.
If the left line is printed lower then the right line: increase the feed value.
size test chart: 17 x 8 cm

5.2 Carriage Release (F2).


You can unlock the shuttle by pressing F2. The servo motor will be turned off and you
can move the shuttle by hand. If you want to switch the servo motor back on, choose
F1 servo on and home check. The shuttle will reposition itself in the home position.

5.3 Factory setting (F3).


In this menu the head voltage, etc. are managed. This setting is protected with a pass-
word and can only be accessed by a service engineer.

5.4 Hori. Adjust (F4).


The horizontal head-to-head calibration is a tool to align the colored printheads in ref-
erence to the black head. It is a software parameter that controls the timing of the fir-
ing of the heads.

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24 Operations - Setting up the :Anapurna M

Every printhead is an assembly of two nozzle rows which are steered seperatly. Every
nozzle row has its own timing. The testchart is made up of different blocks, containing
three lines for every nozzle row. For every color, 21 blocks are printed with different fir-
ing timings, going form -20 to +20 in steps of 2.
Between the colored lines of the different nozzle rows, black lines are printed. Choose
the value per color and per nozzle row (f.e. LM1 & LM2), where the black and colored
lines are perfectly aligned.

size test chart: 15 x 4 cm

5.5 Dir. Adjust (F4).


The bi-direction calbiration chart is a tool to determine the firing time from the shuttle
when it prints bi-directional. Because of the head gap and the speed of the shuttle, ink
drops will be fired with a different angle if the shuttle goes from left to right or from
right to left (firing time delay).

Like in the horizontal head-to-head calibration, blocks of three lines are printed per
color and per nozzle row. This chart is printed bi-directional and only the block with
the correct setting will show three lines. In all the other blocks and values, you will
see 6 lines per color and per firing row. 3 lines are printed from left to right, 3 lines are
printed from right to left.

Choose the correct value for every color and every nozzle row and enter these values
into the dir. adjust window.

size test chart: 15 x 4 cm

Make sure that you always check the bi-directional alignment when you change the
head gap (for e.g. 1,6 mm instead of 1,3 mm) of the shuttle.

5.6 Head Gap (F6).


By pressing F6, the head gap setting procedure opens. It allows you to set the gap
between the base plate and the media which you are using. Make sure that you follow
this procedure every time you use a different media and after every start up procedure.

The head gap setting window allows you to enter a value for the head gap. Default
setting is 1,3 mm. Increasing this value will also increase the risk of printing artefacts.
Printing in a bi-directional mode also influences artefacts in a negative way. So if you
want to print with a bigger head gap, it would be advisable to print uni-directional.
Make sure that you never use a head gap >2,5 mm.

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Operations - Setting up the :Anapurna M 25

The reference height (ref) is the height to which the shuttle will move right before
lowering itself to the actual head height. This value was measured and entered in the
factory. It can only be changed by a service engineer by pressing F6. It is also protected
by a password.

The head gap procedure is activated by pressing the left arrow on the control program.
The complete procedure looks as follows:

Press the Calibration button and choose


F6 Head Gap to set the shuttle to the cor-
rect height. Press the left arrow to move the
shuttle to the desired position. Make sure
that you position the shuttle so the height
calibration will be done between the two
red dots on the beam.

When the shuttle is in position, press En-


ter and the shuttle will lower itself to the
reference height. This is a default value and
is not the same as the actual head height.
Press Enter a second time to lower the
shuttle to the head gap distance.

Move the shuttle back to the home position


by pressing Enter. The head gap proce-
dure is now completed and the shuttle is
set to the desired distance.

Make sure that you follow this procedure every


time you use a different media, after every start
up procedure and after each new gap value.
!

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26 Operations - Setting up the :Anapurna M

5.7 Importance of the bi-directional alignment.

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Operations - Setting up the :Anapurna M 27

! A correct bi-directional alignment is crucial for an accurate dot


placement. The bi-directional alginment is depending on the
shuttle speed and the head gap. Whenever one of those changes,
the bi-directional alginment needs to be checked.

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28 Operations - Changing the parameters

6. Changing the parameters. (the main menu)


The main menu gives you information about the selected printing strategy. It also allows to
change certain parmaters like roll to roll or rigid settings, u.v. lamp settings,...

6.1 Information bar.


On the top of the main menu, you find different parameters telling you something about
the selected printing options:

LOCAL / HOST : The printer control mode tells you which parameters are going
to be used. If the printer is set on host, the parameters coming out of the the
Wasatch SoftRIP will be respected. If the local mode is selected, the setting
information coming out of the Wasatch SoftRIP will be overruled and will be
replaced by the settings determined on the :Anapurna M itself.

BI / UNI : In the bi-directional mode, the printer will be print in two directions:
from left to right and from right to left. In uni-directional mode, the shuttle will
return to home position without printing. The drops are only fired when the shut-
tle moves from left to right.

Q4P : The number of passes are related to quality mode that was selected. It are
the number of passes that the shuttle needs to complete one printing line (720
dpi = Q4P / 1440 dpi = Q8P).

S7 : The speed of the shuttle can be changed by a value between 1 (slow) and
10 (fast). The default setting S7 is the most optimized speed. If you increase the
speed of the shuttle, the quality will be negative influenced and the risk of arte-
facts will increase. Decreasing the speed will not provide better quality and will
only limit your production capacity.

1597mm : The standard setting will be 1597mm, which is the maximum printing
width of the :Anapurna M. If you change the media width in the Wasatch Soft-
RIP f.e. to 1000mm, the control panel will display this value (if the control mode
is set to HOST)

tcp / TCP : The tcp parameter gives you information about the status of your LAN
communication link. If TCP is displayed in capital letters, data is being received
by the printer. Lower case letters mean that the printer is waiting for data.

[KCMYlClM] / [kcmylclm] : The condition of the sub ink tanks are indicated by
the letters KCMYlClM. Every sub ink tank (color) has its own sensor and if the
letter of corresponding color is displayed as a capital, the sub ink tank contains
enough ink. If the level in the sub ink tank is too low, a lower case letter will
appear. Normally, the corresponding pump will start pumping new ink into the
sub ink tank.

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Operations - Changing the parameters 29

6.2 Function keys. (parameters)


The main menu gives you access to 6 features via the 6 function keys.

F1 > Prime
This prime test is the best way to check if all the nozzles are firing. By pressing
F1, a warm up time for the u.v. lamps will be initiated when the lamps are not
already online. The testchart looks like a fence per color. You can immediately
see if one or more nozzles are missing.

missing nozzles
size test chart: 38 x 6 cm

Make sure that a left margin (p.32) is set before you do a prime test. You can also
use other test charts to check the condition of the print heads (p.37).

F2 > UV LAMP / SHUTTER


By pressing F2, you enter the panel which controls the u.v. lamps settings. The
bottom line shows you the burning hours of the u.v. lamps. This counter can be
resetted only by a service engineer. The other settings can be changed by using
the arrows on the control panel. Pressing left or right
will make the cursor move between the different pa-
rameters. Pressing up or down will change the value of
that one setting. You can change these paramters:

UV LAMP: MODE= ON (default) / OFF


If ON has been selected for this mode, the lamps will
come online when a print is started. If set to off, the
print will start without turning the lamps on.

SHUTTER: MODE= NORMAL (default) / BOTH


Changing the value from normal to both, will change
the timing of the shutters. If both is selected, both
shutters will open at the same time. The printer will

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30 Operations - Changing the parameters

use both lamps during one printing pass. If the normal mode is selected,
only the tale lamp will open the shutter. The printer will first print and then
immediately cure with the lamp that follows the print heads.

OFF TIME (MIN)=20 (default) (value between 0 and 60)


This indicates the number of minutes the UV lamps will stay on after a print-
ed job is finished. This value ranges from 0 to 60 minutes.

If this value is set to 0, the lamps will immediately turn of when the print is
finished. The advised time for this setting is 20 minutes. Every lamp loses 30
minutes of its lifetime whenever it is switched on, so it would be better to
leave the lamps burning between two jobs (if the time between these jobs is
not more then 30minutes).

DELAY (ON/OFF)= 30/30 (default) (value between 0 and 99)


This value enables you to delay the point where the shutter of the lamps
opens and closes. The value is expressed in centimeters and ranges from 0
to 99.

F3 > HOME COVER


By pressing F3, the home cover protection plate slide backwards. This gives you
easy access underneath the print heads.

F4 > CLEANING / IP SET


The cleaning/ip set window contains information and parameters about safety,
network connection and the capping function.

F1 > HEAD UP/DOWN


By pressing F1, the shuttle will raise to the most upward position and the
home cover will open. You can easily access the heads for inspection or
cleaning. To close the cover and lower the shuttle to the last defined height,
press the head up/down function again.

F2 > SAFETY SENSOR (default = ON)


This function allows you to enable or to disable the optical sensors surround-
ing the engine. Use the arrows to toggle between ON or OFF.

! The sensors must always be activitated


when the engine is powered on!

F3 > FIRMWARE VERSION


If you want to check the version of the firmware that is running on the en-
gine, press F3. The necessary information will be displayed.

F4 > IP SET
The ip set control enables you to set and change the Anapurnas IP address.
The default IP address is set to 192.168.1.5. Make sure that the :Anapurna M

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Operations - Changing the parameters 31

and the Wasatch working station are configured in the same ip range (port
5000).

F5 > Nozzle test


Pressing F5 enables you to execute a nozzle test. All nozzles of a specific
head will fire for a few seconds. If you watch closely you can see a cloud of
ink appear underneath the nozzle face. You can choose to test the nozzles of
one head (F1 -> F6) or all heads at once (press ENTER).

F5 > TAKE UP
If you want to use the roll to roll feature of the :Anapurna M, the take up win-
dow will give you access to the controls of the front and rear motor. Use the left
and right arrows to move the cursor from the mode to the direction settings.

MODE = AUT (default) / MAN


You can toggles between AUTO and MANUAL, using the up and down arrows.
The auto setting means that the winder and unwinder motors will be driven
by the optical sensors underneath the print table. In the manual mode, the
motor will be driven by the function keys F2,F3,F5 and F6.

DIRECTION = CW / CCW
This feature toggles between CW and CCW rotation direction of the motor
roller, defining the way motor will turn.
When the mode is set to manual, you can move the
roll to roll system by using the function keys F2, F3, F5
& F6. Press and hold down the key for as long as you
want the motor to rotate.

F2 > FRONT CW : the front motor will turn clock


wise.
F3 > FRONT CCW : the front motor will turn counter
clock wise.
F5 > REAR CW : the rear motor will turn clock wise.
F6 > REAR CCW : the rear motor will turn counter
clock wise.

F6 > PARAMETER
The function key F6 will give
you access to the paramater set-
ting menu. This menu contains
general printer setup and print
controls. You can save up to 10
different sets of parameters.

F1 > LOAD
If you press F1 to load up a
set of parameters, you can
only choose between the
numbers which have a set
available. Use the up and
down arrow to toggle between the different numbers, press ENTER to acti-
vate the selected set.

F4 > SAVE
F4 gives a save command, dedicate a number between 0 and 9 to your set
of parameters. Use the up and down arrow to toggle between the different
numbers, press ENTER to activate the selected set.

The different controls in the second part of the control panel are parameters to
set the printing quality, printing speed and margin values. Use the left and right
arrow to move the cursor between the different controls, press up or down to
change the values. Press enter to save a changed value.

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32 Operations - Changing the parameters

CONTROL = HOST (default) / LOCAL


The printer control mode tells you which parameters are going to be used.
If the printer is set on host, the parameters coming out of the the Wasatch
SoftRIP will be respected. If the local mode is selected, the setting informa-
tion coming out of the Wasatch SoftRIP will be overruled and will be re-
placed by the settings determined on the :Anapurna M itself.

DIRECTION = UNI / BI
In the bi-directional mode, the printer will be print in two directions: from
left to right and from right to left. In uni-directional mode, the shuttle will
return to home position without printing. The drops are only fired when the
shuttle moves from left to right.

PASS = Q4 / Q8
The number of passes is related to the quality mode. You can choose be-
tween two qualities, resolutions: 720 x 720dpi (Q4) or 1440 x 720dpi (Q8).

C-SPEED = 1 to 10 (default : 7)
The speed of the shuttle can be changed by a value between 1 (slow) and 10
(fast). The default setting (7) is the optimum speed. If you increase the speed
of the shuttle, the quality will be influenced and the risk of artefacts will
increase. Decreasing the speed will not provide better quality and will only
limit your production capacity.

F-SPEED = 1 to 5 (default : 1)
The feed speed setting is the speed which the conveyor will move forward
between printing passes. This value can be changed between 1 (slow) and 5
(fast). If the shuttle starts to print the next pass when the conveyor belt is
still moving, you should increase the speed of the belt.

UNIT MM / INCH
You can choose between millimetres or inches and change the units of the
margins.

WEEP = OFF (default) / ON


The automatic weeping function will make the print heads fire with a cer-
tain time gap when the carriage is at the home position. You can select an
interval between 0 and 99 seconds. This feature can be turned off because
the nozzles KM512MN print heads will not be blocked during stand still. This
feature is especially developped for the use of solvent inks and has to pre-
vent the curing of ink inside the print nozzles.

MARGIN: L = 150
You can enter a left margin, a starting point where the shuttle starts printing.
If the margin is set to 0, the :Anapurna M will start printing on the right side
of the vacuum table.

This is also important when you want to perform a prime test. Insert the dis-
tance on the table where you want ot perform the test print.

top view :ANAPURNA M


rigid media
Capping Home

shuttle
printing zone

media set bar


MARGIN: L = 150
left starting point of your
conveyor belt print. The 0-point is the side
of the vacuum table.

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Operations - Changing the parameters 33

N-POINT = Y / N
This enables (Y) or disables (N) the backward feed at the start of your print.
When you print on rigids, you use the media set bar to align the rigid at the
front of the print table. After raising the media set bar, the rigid needs to be
fed backwards in order to be properly aligned with the starting point of the
shuttle.

top view :ANAPURNA M


rigid media
Capping Home

shuttle
printing zone

N-POINT = Y
media set bar backward feed to realign the
media with beginning of the
printing zone
conveyor belt
T=0
The top margin is the distance that the media will be fed before printing.
This value is set in mm or inches, according to the units that are defined in
the unit control setting.

R=0
The R parameter sets the right margin in mm or inches. The right margin is
distance the shuttle goes past the last printed point. This is useful for heat
sensitive media to avoid the lamps sitting over the edges for longer times.

When the right margin is


set to e.g. 200mm, the
shuttle will move 200mm
beyond the image.

IMAGE

6.3 Media setup. (rigids and roll to roll)


The :Anapurna M offers you the choice between handling rigids or roll media. You can
print one or more rigids at the same time or use the automatic winder and unwinder
system for roll fed media.

a. Rigid media.
The media set bar will help you to position the rigids on the printing table. Lower the
media set bar by turning the media
set switch (front or rear side at the
home position). When you use the
media set bar, the n-point and left
margin have to be correctly set.

The two support tables that are de-


livered with the engine, will help
you to process rigid material. The
tables can be locked to the engine
with a clip on system which you
can find on the left and right side of
the tables. Both tables have a width
of 1m60 and are 1m20 long.
You can load rigid media very easily
following the next steps:

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34 Operations - Changing the parameters

Lower the registration bar by turning the media


set button.

Position the left guide on the registration bar us-


ing the scale on the inside of the registration bar.

Before you put your rigid on the vacuum table,


make sure that the shuttle is on the right side
(home position) of the printer.

Position your media against the registration bar


and side guide and turn on the vacuum.

Raise the registration bar by switching the media set


button back.

You can lower the tension bar to apply pressure on the


media.

Follow the head gap procedure (p.24) to make sure that


the shuttle is set on the correct height.

Check the left margin and n-point paramaters (p.32,33) so


that the :Anapurna will start printing on the right spot.
Tension Bar
Push the online button and the printer is ready to print.

b. Roll media.
If you work with roll media, you can use the auto feed system of the :Anapurna M. It
contains two tension bars, a front and rear roll bar and a media roll bar.

The tension bars prevent distortion and waves on the media by applying a constant
tension. The rear roll bar will unwind the media and is steered by a motor which get
impulses from the signal sensors. The front roll bar can be steered in two direction.
It will rewind your printed media, holding a constant tension to reduce distortion.
Make sure that you always insert the tension roll bars in a correct way. The ball
bearing must be placed inside the guide. When you position the bars, make sure
that the both sides are positioned as high as possible into the left and right unit.
Gently lower both sides so that the bars stay completely horizontal for the best
use.

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Operations - Changing the parameters 35

Loading roll media can easily be done by using the next procedure:

Mount your media in the center of the media roll bar. Use the end caps to fix the
position of the roll on the bar. Make sure that the bearing of the roll bar is posi-
tioned on the left side of the printer and put the media roll bar in its holders.

Unwind a part of the media and position it, over the rubber rear roll bar, on the
conveyor belt and switch on the vacuum. If the auto feed system is on, the rub-
ber roller will start to feed media untill it hangs in loop blocking the beam of the
optical sensor.

Position the rear tension bar and make sure that it is


positioned horizontal to keep an even media tension

Go to the front of the engine, switch of the vacuum


and pull the media so you can attach it to the rewind-
er system. The media has to be aligned with the side
of the conveyor belt, so it will run straight. Mount
your media on the front roll bar (attach the left, right
and center of your media) and switch on the front
take-up motor.

Make sure that the distance between the edge of the


media and the edge of the vacuum table is the same at the front and rear side
(difference <1mm).

Position the front tension bar and keep it as horizontal as possible, ensuring an
even tension from left to right. Switch on the vacuum again and the media is
ready to be printed.

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36 Operations - Changing the parameters

c. Vacuum system.
The vacuum table of the :Anapurna M is divided in two
equal parts. Each part of the table gets the vacuum from
an independently controlled valve. The vacuum pump (ring
blower) is controlled by a single switch (front or rear side)
but the output can be controlled by two seperate valves.
These valves are positioned at the rear of the enige on the
capping side. Valve 1 controls the part of the table at the
right side (home position), valve 2 is connected to the left
side (purge position).

Depending on the position and size of the media, the vac-


uum can be controlled through these valves.

Valve 1
Valve 2

Capping Home

shuttle
Vacuum 2 Vacuum 1

registration bar

top view :ANAPURNA M conveyor belt

If the media only covers one of the two parts of the vacuum table, e.g. vacuum 1,
the suction underneath your media can be increased by closing the valve of the
unused part of the table.

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Maintenance - Test Menu 37

C. MAINTENANCE.
1. Test Menu.
Before you can access the different settings, make sure that the printer is offline. If not, press
the ESC button to swith the :Anapurna M offline. The test button on the control panel (control
panel n 9) gives you access to 4 different test features:

F1 : PRIME
F2 : PRIME2
F4 : BELT TEST
F5 : DIR TEST

1.1 Prime (F1).


Make sure that a left margin (p.32) is set before you do a prime test. If you press the F1
function key, you will print the following testchart:

size test chart: 76 x 6 cm

For every color a patch will be printed which contains 12 different blocks. Every block
shows you a certain quality and resolution setting or a certain nozzles that are being
fired.

1.2 Prime2 (F2).


Make sure that a left margin (p.32) is set before you do a prime test. The prime2 test
looks like follows:
size test chart: 33 x 6 cm

Two blocks are printed per color. The first block is a solid block showing you the physi-
cal resolution that is printed in one pass (360 x 360 dpi). The second block is built up
out of lines of 360 dpi, so all the nozzles are firing at the same time with a certain
interval.

1.3 Belt test (F4).


The belt test will allow you to check the positioning of the belt by letting it turn con-
tinuously. Pressing F1 will start the conveyor belt motor, F2 will stop the movement
of the belt. Dont let the belt test run for more than 3 minutes to eliminate the risk of

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38 Maintenance - Test Menu

overheating the conveyor motor. Make sure you give a break of 1 minute before start-
ing the next belt test.

F1 : RUN
F2 : STOP

1.4 Dir test (F5).


The direction test is a quick test to check the bi-directional allignment of your shuttle.
It will print 15 lines per color from right to left and from left to right. Per block you will
have to see 15 clear lines. If they start looking double and you can count 30 lines, the
bi-directional setting is not correct. Adjusting the bi-directional allignment is discussed
in Section B - 5.5.

The F5 function will print the bi-directional test file in 720 dpi.

size test chart: 39 x 4 cm

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Maintenance - Alignment of the conveyor belt 39

2. Alignment of the conveyor belt.


The woven conveyor belt is tansported by a step-motor. It lies on top of a vacuum table
with a honey grid structure. It is very important to have a perfect aligned coveyor belt.
It should have a linear movement without any side deviations.

On the bottom of the vacuum table, you see a tool in the shape of an hour glass. If the
conveyor belt touches this device, it should be realigned.

T WRONG R OK

Procedure:
Loosen the conveyor belt. Remove the metal covers on the backside (both left
and right), completely unscrew left and right bolt.

Position the conveyor belt:


The belts joint need to be positioned in the middle underneath the printing
table.
Measure the distance on the left/right side of the printing table; start vs. end
of the conveyor belt. This measured distance should be equal, on front- as
well as on rear-side of the engine.

Tighten the conveyor belt: Screw left and right bolt, alternate between left and
right bolt, with maximum 1 complete turn each at a time.

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40 Maintenance - Alignment of the conveyor belt

Transport test:
Mark belt vs. printing table.
Move conveyor belt for at least 10 minutes.
Check marks on belt and printing table and measure the difference.

Start. Check marks and measure.

End.

Adjust the belt tension:


Loosen the conveyor belt completely.
Re-Position the conveyor belt and use the same marks on the belt vs. the
printing table.
Tighten the conveyor belt, taking in account the measured difference. Adjust
belt tension by the same amount as the measured difference.
When the measured difference is smaller then 0,5cm: Enhance tension with
the same amount on the side where belt was moving to.
When the measured difference is higher then 0,5cm: Enhance tension with
half of the measured difference on the side where belt was moving to and
reduce the tension with half of the measured difference on the side where
belt was moving from.

Transport test
Move conveyor belt for at least 10 minutes
Check marks on belt and printing table
If needed, adjust position of belt.
The position of the belt should not move more then 2mm. Rotate the bolts
at the REAR stand to CW or CCW to control the tension. Those small adjust-
ments can be done while belt is moving.

Remark : The position of the conveyor belt can still move a little bit during daily pro-
duction.

Always make sure, when printing borderless that the belt is masked, so printing on
the belt is reduced to a minimum. When you have printed onto the conveyor belt, try to
remove the ink with some cleaning solution.

The amount of vacuum can become insufficient when the belt is completely printed.
The ink will block the air channels in the woven structure of the belt. This also effects
the condition of the vacuum table. The build-up of ink underneath the belt can cause
loss of vacuum and head strikes.

You can order the conveyor belt as a spare part.

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Maintenance - Maintenance Routines 41

3. Maintenance Routines.
Before you start printing, you should perform a noz-
zle check to see if all nozzles are present and firing.
After loading the media, follow the head gap proce-
dure (p.24) so the head height is correctly set.

Check the condition of the print heads by perform-


ing a prime test. Press F1 in the main menu of the
control panel (p.29). If one or more nozzles are , you
will have to clean the heads with one of the follow-
ing procedures:

! Do NOT use aceton to clean the


print heads. It will damage the
printheads unrepairably !

3.1 Purging, Flushing, Bleeding.

Purge (using ink).


If you purge the printheads, you are going
to apply air pressure in your subink tanks.
By doing this, you will force ink through the
nozzles. You can purge one or more heads at
the same time.

Make sure that the valves of the print heads


which you want to purge are set to I. The
other valves have to be switched to S (solu-
tion valve : I). Push the purge button to ap-
ply pressure. Use short intervals or one longer
push.

The black and cyan print head will be purged when pressure is applied.

K C M Lm Lc Y S

A quick purge is an impulsive purge (press and release the purge button very
quick). You press the purge button no longer than one second.

With a long purge, you press the purge button for up to


3 seconds. This is done to ensure that there is enough
ink in the print heads.

If you purge too long, the ink refill system will not
be able to keep up. This may result in air being intro-
duced in your system. You can check the condition of
Cyan and yellow are displayed with a lower case letter the subink tanks in the main window of the control
(c,y). This means that the level of the subink tanks is
too low and ink is being pumped to the subink tanks.
panel. On the right top of the panel, you can read out
the different colors. If the color is mentioned with a
capital letter, the sub ink tank is full. If it is a lower
case letter, ink is being pumped to the sub ink tank.
When you purged the heads with ink, wipe the heads with a fiber free cloth to
remove the excess ink. Turn all the ink valves back into the I position and redo
the prime test.

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42 Maintenance - Maintenance Routines

The refill system is protected with a timer. If the system has to pump
too long, it will stop to prevent overflowing in case of a leak.
The control panel will give you a warning:
!
<<Pause System refill>>
Press the pause button to continue the refilling of the sub ink tanks.

Flush (using solution).


If purging the heads does not resolve the blocked nozzles, you can use the flush-
ing procedure to tread the print heads with cleaning solution.

Switch the right valve to S. This is the solution valve and solution liquid can
now start running into the grey bar towards the ink valves. Switch the valves of
the heads which have to be flushed to S. The solution liquid can now run via
the gray bar and the valve into the print heads.
The light cyan, yellow and solution valves are switche to S.

K C M Lm Lc Y S

On the backside of the shuttle, you can open


a cover which gives you access to the pneu-
matic system on the shuttle. On right side
you can find the solution valve. By pressing
this button, air pressure will be applied onto
the solution sub ink tank. Use short intervals
untill you see clear solution curtain coming
out of the print heads.

Close the solution valve by switching it to


I. Use a fibre free cloth to clean the heads
by wiping them from back to front.

Refilling the flushed heads with ink again, can


be done with the purge procedure. Make sure
that only the flushed heads will be purged, so
switch all other valves to S.

Bleed (negative pressure to -.010).


Bleeding the print heads is performed to get rid of any air in the ink system. You
turn the negative pressure system to a value around -.010 (make sure that the
home cover is open). The print heads will start leaking. Let them drip for several
minutes, turn the negative pressure back to -.036 and perform a quick purge
routine.

The head bleed can also be performed after a weekend or long stand still of the
engine.

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Maintenance - Maintenance Routines 43

3.2 Capping.
By pressing the capping button, the shuttle
will move to the left side of the printer.
Make sure that the capping plate is open
by turning the green switch on the control
side. The shuttle will lower itself so the
head base plate touches the capping sta-
tion. The cups of the capping station will
seal themselves on the print heads. The
print heads are now shielded from dust and
sunlight (u.v. radiation). This procedure can
be performed on weekends and is required
for long stand stills.

capping cups protection cover

3.3 The ink circuit.


The inks in the :Anapurna M are transported via a pumping mechanisme through the
different components of the ink circuit:

ink tank pump filter energy chain sub ink tank 2 way-valve print head

The main ink tanks are located in the door on the right side of the printer. Every
ink tank can contain 1,6 liter of ink and has a low level detection at 0,3 liter.
When a low level is detected, the engine will not print the next job until the
empty tank is refilled.

The main ink tanks can be refilled during printing.


Open the door and refill the tanks, keeping the
door in clean condition. You should only refill a
color when the low level alarm goes off. Shaking
the bottle is not necessary and you should pour
the complete ink bottle in the tank.

When the alarm goes off, you can check


the ink level indicators on the refill panel
which color is running empty. The top
row lights are the ink level indicators.

Always pour the complete ink bottle in the ink tank.


!
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44
Maintenance - Maintenance Routines



The inks are
pumped via
the ink
pumps,the
ink filters and
the energy
chain into
the sub ink tanks. These sub ink tanks have a volume of 35 ml per color and are
temperature

controlled.
You can read out the temperature of the sub ink tanks
on the display on the right side of the printer.


The temperature
display has two
values. The
upper
value
(red) is
the
actual tem-
perature measured in the sub ink tank. The second value is the requested value

or the target temperature.

The normal temperature setting for the sub ink tanks on the :Anapurna M is


45C and the temperature
for the head base plate is 49C.

The via
inks will flow in
a 2 way valve
the print
heads.
These valves
will allow

you
to switch between ink
or solution
that has
to run to the print head. They are
used for cleaning the print heads or when you switch of the engine.

When the valve is in horizontal

position
(I), ink can
flow
through. ink

Solution, which is
coming from
the

right (solution bar)
is stopped.





solution
ink





front view side view

solution





When the
valve is in vertical po-
sition
(S), solution can flow

front view
side view
through. Ink, which is coming from
the top is stopped.



The
print heads
are mounted
on
a baseplate which is
also temperature con-
trolled. The ideal
temperature
forthe head
base
plate
of the :Anapurna
M is
49C.
A
display
on the right
side of the
printer(home position) shows you the

actual
and
target
values for the
head base plate. You can change the target

value
as
follows
(cfr.
sub ink temperature
display).





3.4 Changing the temperature settings.


To
change thetarget
temperature,
open the small lid on the display and use the
setting controls:



































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Maintenance - Maintenance Routines


45




How

to change
the value:








3.5 Print heads and negative pressure.




a. The print heads.

The :Anapurna M is equiped with 6 Konica Minolta
heads. TheKM512 product range consists of type L,



M, S, corresponding to unit drop volume capabilities
of 42pl, 14 pl and 4pl respectively. Further more, the


KM512 is also divided into H type and N type, which




stands for with heater and without heater.






The :Anapurna M is using theKM512 MN heads (14pl without heater), suitable for

high quality 720 dpi multi-pass printing. Every print head is made up of two nozzle



rows, each containing 256 jets, resulting in a physical resolution of 360 dpi.



The different print heads are positioned on the head base plate in a V-shape, every




having its own designated
color place:







of printing head

K C M Lm Lc Y

b. The negative pressure system.



The negative air pressure system is keeping the print heads from dripping. Without
this system,
the laws of
gravity will make sure that the ink will flow out of the print

heads and you will not be able to print.

The negative pressure


is generated by a venturi system which converts positive
pressure in negative pressure. The amount of pressure is controlled by the pressure
regulating valve and is displayed on the pressure gauge. Both are located on the
left side of the shuttle. The normal pressure setting for the :Anapurna M is -.036.

A too high setting will cause one or more missing nozzles. The ink will be sucked
in side the printhead. If the pressure is too low, gravity starts doing its job and ink
will start dripping out of the heads,

possible creating pooling. This is a condition of

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46 Maintenance - Maintenance Routines

a pool of ink that has been formed underneath the head. If the head fires more ink,
the drops will not be able to get through the pool causing failing nozzles.

Pressure regulating valve & Lock

Digital indicator

3.6 Ink waste.


Cleaning, purging and flushing your print heads always creates some waste: contami-
nated cloths and gloves, purged ink and solution,... Make sure that uncured u.v. ink
waste is alway treated as hazardous, chemical waste.

The ink and solution waste that is created during purg-


ing or flushing, ends up in a waste tank. This tank is lo-
cated inside the left compartment of the printer. When
the waste tank is almost full, the control panel will dis-
play a warning. You can drain it via the tap underneath
the tank.

Make sure that the drained waste is processed as chem-


ical waste. Dont mix the u.v. waste with solvent inks. pressure control

waste ink tank

right ink door

3.7 Maintenance on Sub Air tank (Over Flow Tank).


The sub air tank is the buffer which will prevent that any ink will be sucked into the
airsystem. It is important to make sure that this container is empty.

Turn all the ink 2 way valves to S position.


Keep the Solution 2-way valve to I position.
Drop the Negative Vacuum down to zero (with the negative vacuum gauge).

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Maintenance - Maintenance Routines 47

Wear gloves, get an empty ink bottle and a rag.


Go to the rear side of the carriage, place the rag under the Sub Air Tank.
Open the rear carriage door (if required).
Put the empty bottle under the drain valve (of Sub Air Tank).
Open the (orange handle) drain valve on the
sub air tank or over flow tank is Sub Air Tank and check if any ink comes
on the back of the shuttle. out.
Let all the ink flow out, remove the bottle,
clean the drain valve with the rag and close
the valve.
Return to the front side of the carriage and
turn the Negative Vacuum back to normal
value (approx -.036).
Turn all the ink 2-way valves back to I po-
sition.
Perform a Quick Purge.
Clean the print heads with a lint free cloth
(a gentle tap, no wiping).
Perform a PRIME TEST to check if all print
heads are working well.

3.8 Cleaning the Encoder Strip.


The encoder strip is the part that defines the x-position of the carriage
(position of the firing pulse). If the strip is dirty, wrong signals will be
sent to the shuttle resulting in printing artefacts.

The Encoder Strip is a transparent


plastic strip located on top of the car-
riage beam.
To clean, take a lint free cloth, put
some iso on the cloth and wipe the
encoder strip strip gently from the right to the left.
To clean the strip on the Home Side,
perform the Carriage Release (p.23)
function to move the carriage away
(to access the Encoder Strip).

3.9 Maintenance on input Air Filter.


Go to the rear right side of the engine.
The input compressed hose goes into an Air
Filter.
There might be some moisture sitting on
the bottom side of the Air Filter.
Rotate the black screw at the bottom of the
filter to release the moisture/water present
in the Air Filter.
Once drained, thighten the screw.

Input Air Filter

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48 Maintenance - Maintenance Routines

3.10 Lubricating the Carriage Rails.


The carriage moves on two rails.
Dust settles on these rails which is then dragged onto the car-
riage bearings.
For effective movement of the carriage, the operator should
clean & lubricate the rails.
Take a clean cloth, put some lubricating oil (3 in 1 machine oil
or sewing machine oil) and clean both the rails.
To clean the rails on the Home Side, use the Carriage Release
function.
Carriage Rails
Once the rails are free of any dust and grease build-up, apply
very little amount of lubrication oil onto the rails with the help
of a cloth.
Make sure that the oil does
not drip down (the applied
quantity should be mini-
mum).
The operator needs to make
sure that when he feels the
rail with his finger, it should
not be dry.
To lubricate the rail on the Home Side, use
the Carriage Release (p.23) function.

3.11 Greasing the Carriage Bearing Blocks.


Type of Grease: Lithium Based or Urea Based (JIS No.2).
Application Quantity: 1.5 to 2.0 gms approx. per block.
Perform Lubricating the Carriage Rails procedures before applying grease to
the bearings.
Use a grease gun with a flexible extension to apply grease through the nipples
on the Bearing Blocks.
There are two nipples, one if for the X movement (Right / Left) of the carriage
and the other is for the Y movement (Up / Down) of the carriage; both nipples
need to be greased.
Do not run the engine straight away,
move the carriage manually a few times
so that the grease can spread over the
guide (moving the carriage manually by
using the Carriage Release function).

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Maintenance - Maintenance Routines 49

3.12 Checking the UV Lamps.


UV lamps are consumable and have a certain life.
Once the UV lamps reach their life, the operator will observe that the curing
power of the lamps have gone down (resulting in poor adhesion to those media
which were performing well before).
Customer needs to order a set of UV lamps (Part # E26HX) so that when needed,
these could be replaced.

How to analyze that lamps are nearing their life ???


Through printing:
For example, if the adhesion on Metamark 5 is not good (with lamps at Full
Power, Carriage Speed 7, 8 Pass Bi Direction mode); then its fair to say that
lamps need replacement.
Visual Check:
For this purpose, you need to take the lamp assembly out (Refer to Changing the
Lamps) and visually check the condition of the lamp (without touching the lamp
surface); the glass of the lamp should be clear. If it has turned white of dark yel-
low / brown; the lamps need replacement.

3.13 Replacing the UV Lamps


Tools Required: 4 mm L key, a small flat screw driver & cotton
gloves.
Parts Required: 2 x E26XH (UV Lamps for Anapurna M).
Power the engine down (Power OFF by pushing in the Emer-
gency Button).
Make sure the lamps are not warm (let the lamps cool down).
Remove the data connector going in the lamp assembly.
Take the 2 L-key screws out (using the 4 mm L-key).
Lift the lamp assembly out of the housing using the handle on
the top of the lamp assembly.

Tilt the lamp assembly and you will be able to access the
lamp.
Unscrew the 2 flat screws connecting the lamp wires to the
connector (one on each side).
Wear Cotton Gloves while handling the lamp.
Take the lamp out of the housing.
The new lamp comes with a isopropyl tissue; before putting
the new lamp in, wipe / clean the lamp with the isopropyl tis-
sue making sure there are no finger marks / grease marks left
on the glass.
Do not touch the lamp glass while putting it in the housing; if
you do, please clean the lamp glass again with the isopropyl
tissue.

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50 Maintenance - Maintenance Routines

The bubble on the lamp glass should stay on the inner side
(should not face the media while printing).
Put the wires back into the connectors and make sure they are
secure.
Put the lamp assembly
back into the carriage
housing.
Reconnect the UV data
cable on the top of the
lamp assembly.
Turn the Power ON &
the engine is ready for
printing.

3.14 Cleaning the UV Lamp Crystal Glass.


Turn the lamps OFF and wait till they cool down.
Press ESC so that engine is in OFFLINE mode.
Press F4 (Cleaning/ IP Set).
Press F1 (Head UP/DOWN) : The carriage will move up
(to the maximum possible position).
Press the Emergency Button to power OFF the engine.
Turn all the 2 way Ink Valves to S Position; leave the
Solution Valve to I position.
Take a clean rag, put some isopropyl on the rag and
clean the glass under the lamp housing (you can ac-
cess the glass as the carriage is at the top most posi-
tion).
Make sure the glass is clean, if not you might need to
use a scraper very gently to take out any ink residue.

To clean the glass from the inner side, take the lamp
assembly out of the housing (as described in 3.13 Re-
placing the uv lamps).

Observe: there are two pneumatic tubes


going into the lamp housing at the
top; one of them has a red sticker and
the other has a yellow sticker (We will
call them the Yellow Tube and the Red
Tube).

Take the yellow tube out of the con-


nector by pressing the connector in and
pulling the tube out.

Also, take the red tube out and put it in


place of the Yellow tube.
Please be aware, when you take the Red tube out, the compressed air will start
leaking no need to worry, just insert the Red tube in place of Yellow Tube;
keep the Yellow Tube hanging outside.

The moment you put the Red Tube in, the shutters will open and you can access
the glass from the top.

Take a clean rag with some isopropyl and clean the glass from the inner side;
making sure the glass is clean.

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Maintenance - Maintenance Routines 51

Put the Red tube back to its position (the shutters will close),
put the Yellow tube back to its position.
Crystal Glass
Put the UV lamp assembly back in the housing : Put the data
connector back on the UV lamp assembly and put the 4 mm
screws back on.
Shutters
Switch back all the 2 way ink valves to I position.

Take the Emergency Switch out and turn the Engine ON; do
some Quick Ink Purge.

Follow the procedures to perform a Prime Test before you start


printing.

3.15 Power Shut Down or Compressor Break-Down Procedures.

In an uneventful situation of power shut down or compressor break-down, please fol-


low the following procedure:

a. Power Break Down (during printing or otherwise)


Turn all the ink valves to S position.
Keep the Solution valve to I position.
Move the carriage very slowly towards the home position (manually).
When the power is reinstated, power the engine ON and perform a solution
flush on all the print heads.
Purge the ink, making sure all print heads have got rid of the solution.
Follow the procedures to do a Prime Test before printing a job.

b. Compressor Break Down


Make sure carriage is at home position.
Turn all the ink valves to S position.
Keep the Solution valve to I position.
Push the Emergency Button to power the engine down.
When compressor is up and running, turn the engine ON and perform a large ink
purge.
Follow the procedures to do a Prime Test before printing a job.

! During printing when the compressed air pressure drops down (in-
sufficient) the carraige will move towards the home position and the
control panel will display an error message:
<<ERROR / AIR PRESSURE LOW>>

3.16 Bleeding the ink filters.

The print technology used on the :Anapurna range of printers, uses a closed ink circuit
that should be free of air. Even a small amount of air can cause printing artefacts, such
as missing nozzles or leaking print heads.

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52 Maintenance - Maintenance Routines

Missing nozzles is mostly caused by air built up in the print


heads. You can get rid of it by purging or bleeding the print
heads.

If your ink circuit is already contaminated with air before the


ink reaches the shuttle, the air build-up will happen in the ink
filter. These filters are positioned in the ink door of the engine.
Bleeding the ink filters will force the air out of the ink circuit.

Take the 6 screws of the refill system panel (on ink door) and
remove the panel.
Put it gently on the floor, making sure that the data cable is
not disconnected and you can still reach the manual feeding
buttons.
Place some cleaning towels underneath the air filters.
Wear rubber gloves.
Loosen the white air cap on top of the filter
Wait untill ink is coming out. You can press the manual feeding
button to speed up the process.
Tighten the white air cap.
Make sure that you clean up all the ink that came out.

3.16 Replacing the air filters.

Clogged air filters can result in ink drop out dur-


ing printing. The air filters can be found at two
locations (Part # : D2+2509046) :

a. On top of sub air tank.


The air filter on top of the sub air tank
should be replaced after 6 months. The
filter is plugged into the tube so you can
just pull it off.

b. On top of main ink tanks.


The air filters of the main ink tanks should
be checked every 6 months and replaced
if dirty and clogged.

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Maintenance - Periodic Maintenance 53

4. Periodic Maintenance.
4.1 Daily Maintenance.
General cleaning of the printing area (Safety).
Dusting the Anapurna, making sure its clean (general cleaning).
Clean the Capping Station.
Clean the Home Side (using Carriage Release function).
Ink Purge (quick) and cleaning the print heads with lint free cloth (no wiping,
just tap on the print head is enough) [p.41]
Check print heads by doing a Prime Test (F1 from Control Panel) [p.29].
Clean print heads with Cleaning Solution if Prime test is not good.
Its good to do a Prime Test at the end of the day to check Print heads.

4.2 Weekly Maintenance.


Perform Daily maintenance checks.
Drain the compressor (make sure there is no water in the tank).
Drain the Air Filter for any moisture (on the Anapurna Engine) [p.47].
Check and empty the Waste Tank (Anapurna Engine) [p.46].
Clean the Carriage Rails using a cloth with some lubrication oil [p.48].
Make sure the oil does not drip down on the belt.
You can use 3 in 1 lubrication oil or sewing machine oil.
Use Carriage Release function to clean the rails on the Home Side [p.23].
Clean the Encoder Strip with a clean lint free cloth [p.47].
You can use isopropyl alcohol.
Do not use Cleaning Solution or Solvents.
Use Carriage Release function to clean the Encoder Strip on the Home Side
[p.23].
Check the sub air tank (over flow tank) for any ink [p.46].
Turn all the Ink Valves to S position.
Keep the Cleaning Valve to I position.
Turn the Negative Vacuum down to zero.
Check Conveyor Belt for alignment (running a Belt Test) & adjust if required
[p.39].
Check for Conveyor Belt surface (prints on the surface resulting in poor vacuum
and ink build up on the belt surface).

4.3 Monthly Maintenance.


Perform Daily & Weekly maintenance checks.
Grease the Carriage Bearings [p.48].
Type of Grease: Lithium Based (JIS No.2) or Urea Based (JIS No. 2).
Quantity : 1.5 2.0 gms for each Bearing block.

4.4 Six Monthly Maintenance.


Perform Daily, Weekly & Monthly maintenance checks.
Check the conditions of UV Lamps & replace if necessary.
Performed by operator.
Part # for UV lamps : E26XH (Qty : 02).
Replace the Air Filters [Ref: ].
On top of the Main Ink Tanks.
On top of the Over Flow Tank (Air Tank).
Check the condition of Conveyor Belt.
Conveyor Belt should move straight.
Not covered with prints.
Good Vacuum through the belt.

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54 Maintenance - Periodic Maintenance

Replace the Conveyor Belt if necessary.


Performed by Service Engineer.
Part # : D2+2503028

4.5 Weekend Maintenance.


(Performed at the end of every week; engine sitting idle for 2 4 days).

Perform a Head Flush on all the print heads.


Open the Home Cover.
Switch the 2-way ink valves for Black & Cyan to S position.
Open the solution 2-way valve (to S position).
Push onto the Flush button (on the rear side of the carriage) with intervals >>> 1
second ON and 4 seconds OFF >>> till you see the cleaning solution coming out
of Black & Cyan print heads.
Switch the 2-way ink valves for Black & Cyan back to I position.
Repeat this sequence for Magenta & Light Magenta print heads.
Repeat this sequence for Light Cyan & Yellow print heads.
Now, switch all the six 2-way ink valves to S position and press the Flush but-
ton for 1 second (cleaning all the print heads at one time).
Close the Solution 2-way valve (back to I position).
Clean the residue of the cleaning solution on the print heads (just a gentle tap)
and clean the base plate.
Turn the Vacuum Gauge to zero.
Push the Red Emergency Button.
Turn the Power Switch OFF (from rear side of the Anapurna).

At Restart (start of the working week):


Power Switch to ON position
Turn out the Emergency Button & power-on the engine (pressing START)
Wait till the base plate temperature reaches 49 C.
Open the Home Cover
Turn the Vacuum gauge to restore the negative vacuum to approx -.036
Switch all the 2-way ink valves to I position, leave the solution valve at I
Perform a Long Purge (with intervals of 2 seconds ON and 4 seconds OFF) till ink
is coming out of the print heads
Take a new lint free cloth and clean the ink residue from the print heads (just a
gentle tap, no wiping)
Perform a PRIME TEST to check the print heads

4.6 Long Stand Still Preparation / Maintenance


(Engine sitting idle for more than 14 days)

Follow Perform a Head Flush on all the print heads procedures as discussed
above in weekend maintenance (do not turn the engine OFF)
Open the Capping Cover & clean the capping station
Press CAPPING from the control panel; the carriage will start going up, move
towards the left side (capping side) & move down on the caps
Push the red Emergency Button
Turn the Power Switch OFF (from rear side of the Anapurna)

At Restart (start of the working week):


Power Switch to ON position

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Maintenance - Periodic Maintenance 55

Turn out the Emergency Button & power-on the engine (pressing START)
The carriage will start moving up and move towards the Home Side; wait till the
booting process is complete
Clean the capping station and close the Capping Cover
Wait till the base plate temperature reaches 49 C
Open the Home Cover
Turn the Vacuum gauge to restore the negative vacuum to approx -.036
Switch all the 2-way ink valves to I position, leave the solution valve at I
Perform a Long Purge (with intervals of 2 seconds ON and 4 seconds OFF) till ink
is coming out of the print heads
Take a new lint free cloth and clean the ink residue from the print heads (just a
gentle tap, no wiping)
Perform a PRIME TEST to check the print heads

Stay ahead. With Agfa Global Services. :Anapurna M - Operator Manual


56 APPENDIX 1 - Operator training checklist

APPENDIX 1. Operator training checklist.


(This document is an overview of all topics that should be explained clearly by a certified engineer to an
operator. If all topics are checked, the operator is certified to work with the :Anapurna M).

A. INFORMATION.
1. Safety Instructions.
All boxes
should be a. Anapurna Engine.
checked by Know the Emergency Stop buttons.
the operator. Make sure that the Safety Sensors are working (turned ON).
(While at OFFLINE Mode, Press F4 & then F2).
Before printing, make sure no one is around the engine.
After printing, always put the engine to OFF LINE.
b. UV Light.
Do not look directly into the UV Light when printing.
Dont expose your skin directly to UV light.
If you need to look at the direction of the light, wear protective glasses.
c. UV Inks.
UV Inks (and waste) are chemicals, when handling the ink, wear
protective gloves to protect your skin. Also wear protective glasses
to avoid splashes.
Storage of inks. Ideal between 4 & 10 C. No more than 25 C at any time
Shelf Life of inks.
Take care when filling the main ink tank / cleaning tank.
Keep waste separate from the ink bottles.
Dispose off waste as per local council regulations.
Never mix solvent waste or aqueous waste with UV waste (as per local
council regulations).

2. Printer Overview.
a. Terminologies used (Home Side, Purge side or Capping side etc).
b. Anapurna Shuttle (carriage) Layout.
Print Heads, sub tanks etc.
2 way ink valves / solution valve.
UV Lamps.
c. Purge Button (Ink), Flushing Button (Cleaning Solution).
d. Negative Vacuum Gauge & Digital Indicator.
e. Ink Supply System.

B. OPERATIONS.
1. Wasatch SoftRIP AE.
a. Wasatch basics.
Printing Modes (4 pass, 8 pass, bi-dir, uni-dir).
Imaging Configurations.
Media Width.
b. Ripping & Printing.
Supported File formats.
File preparation: size, scale, crop, mirror, rotate, tiling.
Selection of correct Imaging Configuration (print mode).
Sending to Rip Queue (Or Rip & Print).

2. Anapurna M Start Up Sequence.


a. Compressor & Drier (to get compressed dry air)
b. Exhaust (of the room)
c. Main Switch (Power), Circuit Breakers (if applicable), Power switch.
d. Emergency Buttons on Anapurna Engine.
e. Power ON (Start Button).

:Anapurna M - Operator Manual Stay ahead. With Agfa Global Services.


APPENDIX 1 - Operator training checklist 57

3. Anapurna Control Panel.


a. ON Line & OFF Line.
b. Local & Host.
c. Head Gap (Calib).
d. Parameters: Left, Top & Right Margins + Null Point (Y or N).
e. Nozzle Check (Prime).
f. Pause function.
g. Cancelling a print.

4. Setting up the :Anapurna M & changing the parameters.


a. Print Head Test (Prime : Menu F1 on Control Panel).
b. Roll to roll print.
Media Loading.
Vacuum Settings on the bed.
Set Gap (Head Height Calibration in regard to the media thickness).
Set Margins (Parameters).
UV Lamps (Power settings: Full / Half and Mode settings: Normal / Both).
c. Rigid media printing.
Media Set Bar.
Vacuum Settings of the table.
Set Gap (Head Height Calibration).
Left & Top Margins.
Input / output Support Tables.
UV Lamps (Power settings: Full / Half and Mode settings: Normal / Both).
d. Negative Pressure Settings.

C. MAINTENANCE.
1. Print Head Purging / Cleaning (Function of 2 way valve).
a. Quick Purge if Prime Test (nozzle test) not good.
b. Long Purge.
c. Head Bleeding (drop the negative pressure down to -.010).
d. Head Cleaning using Cleaning Solution.

2. Periodic Maintenance.
a. Daily, Weekly, Weekend, Long Break engine preparation.

D. MISCELLANEOUS.
1. Consumables Required (How to order).
a. Inks, Cleaning Solution.
b. Recommended Media (Appendix 3 - Substrate list).
2. Have you received the Operator Manual?
3. Have you received the Anapurna M Ink MSDS?
4. Have you printed samples on Anapurna engine using flexible & rigid media.
5. You are comfortable and you have received sufficient information to
work with the :Anapurna M.

Trainers Name + Signature Operators Name + Signature

Stay ahead. With Agfa Global Services. :Anapurna M - Operator Manual


58 APPENDIX 2 - Key Operator training checklist

APPENDIX 2. Key operator training checklist.


(This document is an overview of all topics that should be explained clearly by a certified engineer to an
operator. If all topics are checked, the key operator is certified to work with the :Anapurna M).

A. INFORMATION.
1. Safety Instructions.
All boxes
should be a. Anapurna Engine.
checked by Know the Emergency Stop buttons.
the operator. Make sure that the Safety Sensors are working (turned ON).
(While at OFFLINE Mode, Press F4 & then F2).
Before printing, make sure no one is around the engine.
After printing, always put the engine to OFF LINE.
b. UV Light.
Do not look directly into the UV Light when printing.
Dont expose your skin directly to UV light.
If you need to look at the direction of the light, wear protective glasses.
c. UV Inks.
UV Inks (and waste) are chemicals, when handling the ink, wear
protective gloves to protect your skin. Also wear protective glasses
to avoid splashes.
Storage of inks. Ideal between 4 & 10 C. No more than 25 C at any time
Shelf Life of inks.
Take care when filling the main ink tank / cleaning tank.
Keep waste separate from the ink bottles.
Dispose off waste as per local council regulations.
Never mix solvent waste or aqueous waste with UV waste (as per local
council regulations).

2. Printer Overview.
a. Terminologies used (Home Side, Purge side or Capping side etc).
b. Anapurna Shuttle (carriage) Layout.
Print Heads, sub tanks etc.
2 way ink valves / solution valve.
UV Lamps.
c. Purge Button (Ink), Flushing Button (Cleaning Solution).
d. Negative Vacuum Gauge & Digital Indicator.
e. Ink Supply System.

B. OPERATIONS.
1. Wasatch SoftRIP AE.
a. Wasatch basics.
Printing Modes (4 pass, 8 pass, bi-dir, uni-dir).
Imaging Configurations.
Media Width.
b. Ripping & Printing.
Supported File formats.
File preparation: size, scale, crop, mirror, rotate, tiling.
Selection of correct Imaging Configuration (print mode).
Sending to Rip Queue (Or Rip & Print).
c. Advanced settings (Wasatch SoftRIP AE manual).
Color related info (color curves, color replacement,...).
Use of ink restrictiona and ink limits.
Setting up an Imaging configurations (the standard Agfa configurations).
Print Strategies (immediate printing, manual layout,...).
Hot folder set-up.
d. Hardware setup (Wasatch SoftRIP AE manual).
Do not load any design software (DTP applications).
Never download anything from the internet.

:Anapurna M - Operator Manual Stay ahead. With Agfa Global Services.


APPENDIX 2 - Key Operator training checklist 59

Make sure the network card is 100/1000 Mbps.


Make sure of a high speed hub or switch (if printing through hub / switch).
Recommended to have 2 network cards in the CPU; one for the office network
& the other for the Anapurna engine (cross over network cable).
How to connect Wasatch with the :Anapurna M.

2. Anapurna M Start Up Sequence.


a. Compressor & Drier (to get compressed dry air)
b. Exhaust (of the room)
c. Main Switch (Power), Circuit Breakers (if applicable), Power switch.
d. Emergency Buttons on Anapurna Engine.
e. Power ON (Start Button).

3. Anapurna Control Panel.


a. ON Line & OFF Line.
b. Local & Host.
c. Head Gap (Calib).
d. Parameters: Left, Top & Right Margins + Null Point (Y or N).
e. Nozzle Check (Prime).
f. Pause function.
g. Cancelling a print.

4. Setting up the :Anapurna M & changing the parameters.


a. Calibrating the engine.
Horizontal Alignment.
Bi Direction Alignment.
Step Size (Feed).
Carriage Speed.
b. Print Head Test (Prime : Menu F1 on Control Panel).
c. Roll to roll print.
Media Loading.
Vacuum Settings on the bed.
Set Gap (Head Height Calibration in regard to the media thickness).
Set Margins (Parameters).
UV Lamps (Power settings: Full / Half and Mode settings: Normal / Both).
d. Rigid media printing.
Media Set Bar.
Vacuum Settings of the table.
Set Gap (Head Height Calibration).
Left & Top Margins.
Input / output Support Tables.
UV Lamps (Power settings: Full / Half and Mode settings: Normal / Both).
e. Negative Pressure Settings.

C. MAINTENANCE.
1. Print Head Purging / Cleaning (Function of 2 way valve).
a. Quick Purge if Prime Test (nozzle test) not good.
b. Long Purge.
c. Head Bleeding (drop the negative pressure down to -.010).
d. Head Cleaning using Cleaning Solution.

2. Heater Settings (How to change settings on the digital controls).


a. Sub Ink Tanks.
b. Head Base.

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60 APPENDIX 2 - Key Operator training checklist

3. Advanced Scheduled Maintenance.


a. Adjustment of the conveyor belt.
d. UV lamp replacement.
e. Cleaning of crystal glass.
f. Cleaning / Lubricating the Carriage Rail & Greasing the Carriage Bearings.

4. Periodic Maintenance.
a. Daily, Weekly, Weekend, Long Break engine preparation.

D. MISCELLANEOUS.
1. Consumables Required (How to order).
a. Inks, Cleaning Solution.
b. Recommended Media (Appendix 3 - Substrate list).
2. Have you received the Operator Manual?
3. Have you received the Anapurna M Ink MSDS?
4. Have you printed samples on Anapurna engine using flexible & rigid media.
5. You are comfortable and you have received sufficient information to
work with the :Anapurna M.

Trainers Name + Signature Operators Name + Signature

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APPENDIX 3 - Substrate list 61

APPENDIX 3. Substrate list.


(The substrates in the list are used by Agfa Graphics as reference media in the demo centres. The adhe-
sion indicator is just a reference as there are more than one variables which influence curing/adhesion
characteristics.)

Family Type Chemistry Manufacturer Adhesion


Wet Strength Grey Back Paper Marchi +
Paper Coated Paper

Banner Vinyl Seemee Backlit PVC Verseidag +

Self Adhesive Metamark MD5 PVC Metamark +


Vinyl

Card Board Eclipse Opaque Paper Burgo (IT) +

White Liner Eska Screen Paper Kappa Attica +


Top Coated 1250g
Display Board
Foam PVC Board Forex Classic 3 mm PVC Alcan Airex +

Polypropylene Priplak Classic PP Pripalk +/-


Sheet

Textile Textile Seemee light Polyester Verseidag +

Metal Plate Dibond Digital Alu Composite Alcan Singen +

Foam OVC Foamalux PVC Brett Martin +


Board

Polypropylene Bi Print 650 gms PP IPB -


Fluted Display 3.5 mm
Board

Polypropylene Buplex PP PP TBD -


Fluted Display 3mm
Board

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62 APPENDIX 4 - Tips & tricks

APPENDIX 4. Tips & Tricks .


Gloss Banding.
Gloss banding is a phenomena present in all UV inkjet systems. This happens when we
try to print bidirectional (specially solid colors). To avoid gloss banding, print jobs in
uni-direction mode.

Winder/Unwinder sensors.
When loading a roll of media, always put the roll in the centre of the bed. If the roll is
1370 mm (54 inches) wide or 1270 mm (50 inches) wide, it will have no issues regard-
ing the feed sensors. This is mostly to do with media with shorter widths.

When the media width is lower than (say like 1000 mm (39 inches) & the media is
loaded in the centre), the sensor can not sense the tensioning bar presence (or the
media presence) and the unwinder motor will not operate.

Solution is to put a piece of paper core on the tensioning bar so that the sensor can see
the paper core instead of the media and stop feeding (the feed motor stops).

Vacuum Pump Control.


When printing on wider media (1.4 meters / 55 inches or wider) with normal vacuum
(both vacuum valves open to 100%), there might be a situation that media will not
move properly on the bed because of high suction (more vacuum then required as there
are no bleed holes left on the bed). This might also cause ripples on the media as it
advances & feeds towards the suction area.

Solution is to turn the vacuum valves to approx. 45 degrees so that only partial vacuum
is available on the table; allowing the media to feed properly.

Media.
Always check if the media is qualified (compatible) for UV inkjet printing. Please con-
tact media supplier and ask questions.

Before printing, check if the media is not damaged. The rigid media should be able to
sit flat on the table otherwise you will not be able to print (head crashes). Also handle
the media in a way to avoid finger prints on the surface. Observe heat and static sensi-
tivity of the substrate.

Efficient use of UV Lamps.


UV lamp life includes printing hours + warm up time of the lamps + cool-down time
of the lamps. For e.g. if you have printed an image for 5 minutes and shut the engine
down, you have consumed 30 minutes (warm up time) + 5 minutes (printing time) +
30 minutes (cool-down time) = 1 hour & 5 minutes (65 minutes). The efficient use will
ensure longer lamp life.

Also, if you are printing a job in Half Power (throughout the day), it will be good that
you run a Prime Test in the morning, afternoon and evening at Full Power and leave
the lamps ON at Full Power for 3 5 minutes. It has been observed that lamps perform
better this way.

Borderless Printing / Dual Board Printing.


When printing borderless or with extra bleed (to print on the whole area), always put a
frame like structure around the media. This can be done by putting some masking tape
on all sides of the media. If this is not done, the ink will go onto the belt and eventually
cause vacuum blockage / head crashes.

Dual board printing requires the setup to be done in Wasatch (Manual Layout or Tem-
plate). Always make sure that you include all margins (left, centre, right) before putting
the media on the table.

:Anapurna M - Operator Manual Stay ahead. With Agfa Global Services.

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