NEC Lighting Load Demand Factor
NEC Lighting Load Demand Factor
NEC Lighting Load Demand Factor
Table 220.42 Lighting Load Demand Factors 220.52 Small Appliance and Laundry Loads -
Portion of Lighting Dwelling Unit.
Load to Which (A) Small Appliance Circuit Load. In each dwelling unit,
Demand Factor the load shall be calculated at 1500 volt-amperes for each
Type of Occupancy Applies Demand Factor 2-wire small-appliance branch circuit required by
(Volt-Amperes) (Percent)
210.11(C)(l). Where the load is subdivided through two or
Dwelling units First 3000 or less at 100
From 3001 to 35 more feeders, the calculated load for each shall include not
120,000 at less than 1500 volt-amperes for each 2-wire small-
Remainder over 25 appliance branch circuit. These loads shall be permitted to
120,000 at be included with the general lighting load and subjected to
Hospitals* First 50,000 or less at 40 the demand factors provided in Table 220.42.
Remainder over 20
50,000 at
Exception: The individual branch circuit permitted by
Hotels and motels, First 20,000 or less 50 210. 52(B)(1), Exception No.2, shall be permitted to be
including at excludedfrom the calculation required by 220.52.
apartment houses From 20,001 to 40 (B) Laundry Circuit Load. A load of not less than 1500
without provision 100,000 at volt-amperes shall be included for each 2-wire laundry
for cooking by Remainder over 30 branch circuit installed as required by 210.1 1(C)(2). This
tenants* 100,000 at
load shall be permitted to be included with the general
Warehouses First 12,500 or less at 100
(storage) Remainder over 50 lighting load and subjected to the demand factors provided
12,500 at in Table 220.42.
All others Total volt-amperes 100 220.53 Appliance Load - Dwelling Unites). It shall be
*The demand factors of this table shall not apply to the calculated permissible to apply a demand factor of 75 percent to the
load of feeders or services supplying areas in hospitals, hotels, and nameplate rating load of four or more appliances fastened
motels where the entire lighting is likely to be used at one time, as in place, other than electric ranges, clothes dryers, space-
in operating rooms, ballrooms, or dining rooms. heating equipment, or air-conditioning equipment, that are
served by the same feeder or service in a one-family, two-
family, or multifamily dwelling.
Table 220.44 Demand Factors for Non-dwelling 220.54 Electric Clothes Dryers ~ Dwelling Unites). The
Receptacle Loads load for household electric clothes dryers in a dwelling
unites) shall be either 5000 watts (volt-amperes) or the
Portion of Receptacle Load to nameplate rating, whichever is larger, for each dryer
Which Demand Factor Applies Demand Factor
served. The use of the demand factors in Table 220.54 shall
(Volt-Amperes) (percent)
be permitted. Where two or more single~phase dryers are
First 10 kVA or less at 100
Remainder over 10 kVA at 50 supplied by a 3-phase, 4-wire feeder or service, the total
load shall be calculated on the basis of twice the maximum
number connected between any two phases.
220.51 Fixed Electric Space Heating. Fixed electric
220.55 Electric Ranges and Other Cooking Appliances
space heating loads shall be calculated at 100 percent of the
- Dwelling Unites). The load for household electric
total connected load. However, in no case shall a feeder or
ranges, wall-mounted ovens, counter-mounted cooking
service load current rating be less than the rating of the
units, and other household cooking appliances individually
largest branch circuit supplied.
rated in excess of 1% kW shall be permitted to be
Exception: Where reduced loading of the conductors calculated in accordance with Table 220.55. Kilovolt-
results from units operating on duty-cycle, intermittently, amperes (kVA) shall be considered equivalent to kilowatts
or from all units not operating at the same time, the (kW) for loads calculated under this section.
authority having jurisdiction may grant permission for
Where two or more single-phase ranges are supplied
feeder and service conductors to have an ampacity less
by a 3-phase, 4-wire feeder or service, the total load shall
than 100 percent, provided the conductors have an
be calculated on the basis of twice the maximum number
ampacity for the load so determined.
connected between any two phases.