SM Tutorial Sheet-2

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SIMULATION

MODELING
TUTORIAL SHEET 2

Q1. A bank has one drive-in teller and room for one additional customer to wait. Customers
arriving when the queue is full, park and go inside the bank to transact business. The time
between-arrivals and service-time distributions are given below.


Simulate the operation of the drive-in teller for 10 new customers. The first of the 10 new
customers arrives at a time determined at random. Start the simulation with one customer
being served, leaving at time 3, and one in the queue. How many customers went into the bank
to transact business?

Q2. A baker is trying to determine how many dozens of bagels to bake each day. The probability
distribution of the number of bagel customers is as follows:

Customers order 1, 2, 3, or 4 dozen bagels according to the following probability distribution.

Bagels sell for $5.40 per dozen. They cost $3.80 per dozen to make. All bagels not sold at the
end of the day are sold at half-price to a local grocery store. Based on 5 days of simulation, how
many dozen (to the nearest 10 dozen) bagels should be baked each day?

Q3. A small grocery store has only one checkout counter. Customers arrive at this checkout
counter at random from 1 to 10 minutes apart has the same probability of occurrence. The
service times vary from 1 to 6 minutes as
Service Time

Probability

.10

.20

.30

.25

.10

.05

Develop Simulation table for 10 Customers.


Q4. In above question (Q3.), let the service distribution be changed to the following:
Service Time

Probability

.05

.10

.20

.30

.25

.10

Develop the simulation table and the analysis for 10 customers.

SIMULATION MODELING
TUTORIAL SHEET 2

Q5. Students arrive at a single cashier bookstall at a random from 1 to 8 minutes apart. Each
possible value of IAT has same probability of occurrence. The service time has the following
probability distribution.
Service
1
2
3
4
5
time(mts)
Probability
0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.25
Simulate the stall for 10 students using the following random numbers for IAT and ST, random
numbers given-IAT=(231,468,154,922,385,643,796,564,615)
ST=(74,32,56,12,29,63,95,77,43,17)
Q6. Generate 10 random numbers using Mid-Square Random number generation method
(a) 2061
(b) 4789
Q7. Generate 10 random numbers using Mixed Congruential Random number generation
method
rn+1=(21r0 + 53) mod 100
Q8. Use Multiplicative congruential method to generate sequence of four 3-digit random
numbers. Let r0=117, a=3, m=1000.
Q9. Use Linear congruential method to generate 5 random numbers. Given that----i) Initial value = 27 ii) Multiplier = 17 iii) Increment = 43 and Modulus = 10

Q10. Generate a sequence of 15 random numbers for which seed is 342, constant multiplier is
20, increment is 45 and modulus is 30.

DATE OF SUBMISSION : 27th Jan, 2017

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