Apresyan English 4 Makmilan-09 0

M.Apresyan S.Martirosian Y.Martirosian N.
Tovmasian
ENGLISH
4
Illustrations by K.Avakyan
Yervan-2009
373.167.1:802.0(075)
81.2 72
579
/., ., ., ./
579 4- :
.: -, 2009. -160
ISBN 99930-74-77-2
81.2 72
.., 2009
-, 2009
Unit 1
Its Good To Be Together Again
WE SPEAK.
1. Do you remember the ABC?
Can you sing The ABC now?
Unit 1
2. Answer the questions.

1. Is your family big or small?
2. Is your house big or small? Describe your room.
3. When do you get up in the morning?
4. What do you have for breakfast?
5. What subjects do you study at school?
6. Can you name the days of the week?
7. What sport do you like?
8. Have you got a pet? Tell about your pet.
9. What do you usually do in the evening?
10. Do you like weekends? What do you do at weekends?
3. Ask your friend questions about his family, his house, about his day,
about school, sport, etc. Then tell about your friend.
?
4. Ask the questions.
a) ..... ?
Yes, I do. I read books.
b) ..... ?
Yes, I have. I have got books about animals.
c) ..... ?
Yes, I have. I have got a brown dog.
d) ..... ?
Yes, it is. My dog is very big.
4
Unit 1
WE READ.
5. Read the words.
[e]
centre
breakfast
dress
eggs
long
cross
watch
coffee
[u ]
[u:]
book
look
foot
hook
ruler
juice
soup
food
[O]
[O:]
[]
morning
floor
door
small
country
comfortable
lunch
jump
[I]
[i:]
fish
kitchen
chicken
dinner
evening
cheese
teeth
meat
[a:]
large
bathroom
carpet
park
[{]
salad
sandwich
flag
camel
6. Match the rhyming words and read them.

Example: three tree
three
there
play
boy
picture
teacher
toy
tree
say
floor
where
door
7. A joke.
Mother:
Girl:
Mother:
Girl:
Do you know the ABC?

Of course, I do.
Then tell me, please, which letter goes after A?
All the others.
Unit 1
WE SPEAK.
8. Look at the pictures and say what you can do and what you cant.
to run
to jump
to play football
to play volleyball
to play tennis
to play chess
9. Look at the picture and say where the toys are. Use in, on, at, under.
Unit 1
WE WRITE.
10. Fill in to watch, to play, to write, to drink, to read.
1. We always ... tea in the morning.
2. Jim ... computer games every day.
3. Mary ... English books.
4. I ... TV every evening.
5. They often ... tests.
Example: They go to the cinema every Sunday.
Do they go to the cinema every Sunday?
1. They go to the cinema every Sunday.
2. She eats ice-cream in summer.
3. The boys play football in the yard.
4. The children have got five lessons at school.
5. Jane usually goes to bed at 10 oclock.
12. Write the text again. Begin with: He is from London.
I am from London. I live in a big house. I like our house. It is comfortable.
But I dont play in the house. I often play in our yard. I have got a brother. We
play in the yard in the evenings.
Unit 1
13. What are they doing? Look at the picture and make up sentences.
14. A Puzzle
2
3
1. We keep our books in the ... .

2. We cook in the ... .
3. We go to school every ... .
4. We have got 4 ... in our house.
5. We eat ... for dinner.
Unit 2
Summer Holidays. Summer is Fun
WE SPEAK.
1. Say what you do in summer.
We play games.
We swim.
We go to the forest [2fOrIst].
We dont go to school.
Unit 2 Summer
Holidays. Summer is Fun

1. Is summer a nice season?
2. Do you like summer holidays? Why?
3. What do you usually do in summer?
4. Do you read books in summer?
5. What games do you play in summer?
6. Can you swim? Do you swim in summer?
7. Is it fun to have holidays?
WE READ AND LEARN.
3. Listen and read the words.
[i:] eat, tea, sea, seaside, season
[e] breakfast, bread, weather, spend
[] fun, nut, sun, sunny
[O] doll, holiday, forest, hot
[OI] boy, toy, enjoy
[au] out, outdoors, mountains
10
Unit 2 Summer
4. Learn the words.
(the) sea [si:] (the) seas
(the) seaside [2si:saId]
weather [2weD@]
holidays [2hOlIdeIz]
sunny [2snI]
a lot of
a forest [2fOrIst] forests
outdoors [2autdO:z]
a mountain [2mauntIn] mountains
to enjoy [In2dZOI]

He likes to swim in the sea.
We go to the seaside in summer.
fine weather; The weather is fine in summer.
Holidays are fun. Summer holidays are long.
sunny days; It is sunny in summer.
a lot of flowers, a lot of books
There are a lot of trees and flowers in the forest.
Children play games outdoors.
Mary goes to the mountains in summer.
Children enjoy their summer holidays.
11
Unit 2 Summer
WE READ AND SPEAK.

5. Read the text and say what children do in summer.
SUMMER IS FUN
Summer is a nice season. The weather is fine. Days are long
and sunny. It is hot in summer. Children spend their summer
holidays at the seaside or in the country. There are a lot of
interesting things to do. They swim in the sea, play games
outdoors, they go to the forest and to the mountains, they go to
the zoo in summer. They read a lot of interesting books and eat
a lot of ice-cream.
Children enjoy their summer holidays because the weather is
fine and there is no school.
12
Unit 2 Summer
6. Match the two parts.
1. We swim
2. We play
3. We spend
4. We go
5. We read

outdoor games.
to the forest and to the mountains.
interesting books.
in the sea.
summer holidays in the country.
7. Ask 5 questions to the text.

8. Complete the following statement:
I like summer holidays because
1. .......
4. .......
2. .......
5. .......
3. .......
Example: I like summer holidays because I can play a lot of outdoor games.
9. Make up sentences.
I
He
She
We
David
They
enjoy
enjoys
sunny days
outdoor games
hot weather
interesting books
my holidays
in summer.
13
Unit 2 Summer
10. Read the sentences again. Begin each sentence with He/She/They.
Example: I like summer.
He likes summer.
1. I spend my summer holidays at the seaside.
2. We swim in the sea.
3. I go to the forest in summer.
4. I dont go to the mountains.
5. We enjoy our holidays.
11. Complete the sentences.
It is nice to ...
It is fun to ...
It is interesting to ...
12. Read the dialogue and say where Bob often spends his summer holidays.
Bob: I like summer holidays very much.
Carol: Do you usually spend your summer
holidays in London?
Bob: Oh, no. We often go to the seaside.
Carol: And do you go to the country in
summer?
Bob: Yes, sometimes we go to the country. I often go to the forest with my
friends.
Carol: And I go to the mountains in summer.
13. True or false.
1. Bob likes summer holidays.
2. Bob enjoys his holidays in London.
3. Bob doesnt go to the country in summer.
4. Bob often goes to the forest with his friends.
5. Carol goes to the forest, too.
14
Unit 2 Summer

1. Does Bob like summer holidays?
2. Does he spend his summer holidays in London or at the seaside?
3. Does he go to the country in summer?
4. Where does Bob often go with his friends?
5. Does Carol go to the forest in summer?
15. Make up a story about summer holidays using fine weather; to spend summer
holidays; at the seaside;to swim in the sea; to go to the mountains; to go to the forest;
to play games;to have fun; in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening.
15
Unit 2 Summer
WE WRITE.
16. Fill in do/dont, does/doesnt.
1. He ... go to the forest.
2. ... you enjoy your summer holidays?
3. We ... go to the mountains.
4. Jane and Mary ... swim in the sea.
5. I ... do lessons in summer.
6. ... Nick spend his holidays at the seaside?
7. She ... want to go to the country.
8. ... they play football in summer?
Example: to/the country/He/goes/in summer.
He goes to the country in summer.
1. often/We/in the sea/swim.
3. enjoy/holidays/summer/We.
2. Children/a lot of/read/books/in summer.
4. fine/The weather/is/in summer.
18. Fill in the missing letters.

Bill likes s-mmer hol-days. He often goes to the c-untry.
He pl-ys with h-s fr-ends. He goes to the for-st.
But he d-esnt go to the m-untains.
Bill -njoys his holid-ys because the we-ther is fine and
there is no school.
16
Unit 2 Summer
19. Write about your summer holidays. The questions will help you.
a) Do you like summer holidays?
b) Where do you spend your summer holidays?
c) What games do you play?
d) Why do children enjoy summer holidays?
20. A Puzzle
1. The ... is fine in summer.

2. Summer is a nice ... .
3. We have ... in summer.
4. We often go to the ... in summer.

5. We swim in the ... in summer.
THE WORDS WE KNOW

holidays
sunny
(the) sea
a forest
a mountain
(the) seaside
to enjoy
a lot of
weather
outdoors
17
Unit 3
School and School Yard
WE READ AND SPEAK.

1. Read the poem and say why children are happy to be at school.
WE ARE AT SCHOOL
Good morning, friends
and classmates.
Good morning everything.
We are happy to be here,
To learn, to play and sing.

1. Do you like to go to school? Why?
2. What classes have you got at school?
3. What do you usually do at your English lessons?
18
Unit 3
3. Look at the pictures and say what he/she is doing, they are doing now.
Use to read a text, to write a test, to answer at the blackboard.
19
Unit 3
WE READ AND LEARN.

[i:] teeth, green, tree
[] love, front
[au] out outdoors mountains ground
[au@] our, flower
[e] pet, spend bench
[eI] name, table, nature
[O] forest holiday often
[O:] all, small, always
5. Learn the words.

always [2O:lwIz] He always helps his
mother.
a tree [tri:], trees green trees. Trees are
green in spring.
a flower [flau@], flowers nice flowers; a lot of trees
and flowers
in front of [frnt] in front of the school;
in front of the house;
There is a yard in front
of the school.
a bench [bentS], benches There are benches
in the yard.
a sportsground
a tree
a yard
flo
we
rs
a bench
a sportsground [2spO:ts graund], sportsgrounds We often have our lessons of PE at

2
the sportsground.
behind [bI2haInd] The sportsground is behind the school.
20
Unit 3
WE READ AND SPEAK.

6. Read the text and describe the school yard.
OUR SCHOOL YARD
Our school is very big. There are a lot of classrooms in it.
There is a large yard in front of the school. There are a lot of trees
and flowers in the yard. The children always water them. The pupils
often do their lessons of Nature Study in the school yard. After classes
they play games there or they sit on the benches under the trees and
talk about their school life.
There is a large sportsground behind the school. The children do
their lessons of PE at the sportsground where they can play basketball
and football.
21
Unit 3
7. True or false.
1. Our school is small.
2. There are a lot of classrooms in our school.
3. There is a small yard in front of the school.
4. The children always do their lessons of Nature Study in the classroom.
5. The pupils play games in the yard after classes.
6. The children do their lessons of PE at the sportsground where they can play
football and basketball.
8. Describe your school yard. The questions will help you.
1. Is there a school yard behind your school?
2. What have you got in your school yard? (trees, flowers, benches)
3. Do you play games in the school yard after classes?
9. Look at the picture and say what the children are doing now. Make up sentences
using to play football, to play games, to water the flowers, to run, to jump, to skip.
Example: The boys are playing football now.
22
Unit 3
10. Read the dialogue and say who can help the boy with his Maths.
Roy, can you help me with Maths?
Im afraid I cant. Im not so good at
Maths.
Its a pity. And what about Jane? Is she
good at it?
Yes, she is. She is very good at Maths. I
think she can help you.
11. Say what subjects you are good/bad at.
Example: Im good at English.
But Im bad at Maths.
Use: English, Armenian, Russian, Maths,
Nature Study.
12. Make up dialogues saying:
Are you good at ...?
Yes, I am. (No, I am not.)
13. Do you remember your timetable? What classes have you got on Monday,
Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday?
14. Read the joke and say if
Mike is good at English.
Mike: My English teacher
always gives me a
bad mark*.
Father: Do you understand
her questions?
Mike: Of course I do. It is
she who doesnt
understand my
answers.
mark [ma:k]
23
Unit 3
WE WRITE.
1. We -lways water the fl-w-rs and the tr-es.
2. There are ben-hes in our ya-d.
3. They are b-h-nd the h-use.
4. Children like the lessons of Na-ure St-dy.
I
We
You
Ann
Bob
The children
The teacher
am
is
are
playing tennis
watering the flowers
having dinner
writing a dictation
swimming in the sea
asking a question
drinking tea
17. Change the sentences according to the example.

Example: He often plays in the yard. He is playing in the yard now.
1. They often go to the country.
2. She always helps her mother.
3. We go to school every morning.
4. They often play in the yard.
5. Tom doesnt play basketball.
18. Fill in the proper tense form.
1. David (to play) in the yard now.
2. We usually (to have) dinner at home.
3. Kate (to water) the flowers every day.
4. Children (to sing) now.
5. Mike usually (to do) his homework in the evening.
24
now.
Unit 3
19. Write a letter to your friend about the subjects

you have got at school. Say what subjects you
are good/bad at.
Dear Be
n,
THE WORDS WE KNOW

always
behind
a bench
a flower
in front of
a sportsground
a tree
to be good/bad at
Its Never Too Late To Learn.
25
Unit 4
Family
WE LEARN AND SPEAK.

1. Nick is from Great Britain. This is his family.
Say who they are.
Use
Nick
father, mother, grandmother, grandfather, brother, sister.
Example: This is his ... .
2. Who are they?

This is Nicks mother./This is his mother.
This is Nicks father./This is his father.
Nicks mother has got a sister. Her name is Mary. She is Nicks aunt [a:nt].
Nicks father has got a brother. His name is Ben. He is Nicks uncle [kl].
Aunt Mary has got a son [sn]. His name is Pete. He is Nicks
cousin [2kzn].
3. Speak about Nicks family.
Nick has got a big family. ...............
26
Unit 4
Family
4. Say whose these things are.

Example: Whose dog is this?
This is Janes dog.
Pete
Jack
Jane
Whose cat is this?
Whose baloon is this?
Whose dog is this?

Mike
Ann
Sally
Whose book is this?
Whose doll is this?
WE READ AND SPEAK.

5. Read the poem and say if Kates dog is clever.
Whose toy is this?
KATES DOG
Kates dog is little and white.
It is very clever and bright.
Kates dog is her little friend.
From morning till going to bed.
6. Look at the pictures and say whose these things are.

Example: Whose bag is this?
This is the boys bag.
27
Unit 4
Family
WE READ AND LEARN.

[{] parrot, cat, bag, gather
[eI] name, nature, paper, newspaper
[O:] morning, small, floor, daughter
[n] knife, know, knit
8. Learn the words.
to know [nou] to know a lot of interesting things; My sister
knows English.
to knit [nIt] to knit a sweater; My granny can knit.
to gather [2g{D@] 1) to gather flowers, 2) to gather in the livingroom; In the evening the Johnsons gather in the
living-room.
a daughter [2dO:t@] daughters; Mrs. Brown has got two daughters.
a newspaper [2nju:speIp@], newspapers; My father reads newspapers every evening.
Mr. [2mIst@] Johnson

28
Mrs. [2mIsIz] Johnson
Unit 4
Family
WE READ AND SPEAK.

9. Read the text and say what the Johnsons usually do in the evenings.
THE JOHNSONS
The Johnsons are a family of five. They are Mr. Johnson, Mrs. Johnson, their son,
daughter and their grandmother.
The Johnsons live in London. Mr. Johnson is a doctor. Mrs. Johnson is a teacher.
She works at school where her son Ted studies. Ted wants to be a doctor like* his
father. He is good at Maths and Nature Study. He knows a lot of interesting things
about animals and plants*. He likes sports and often plays basketball at the school
sportsground.
Their daughter Jane doesnt go to school. She is three. She has got a lot of toys
and she often plays with them.
Ted and Jane have got a cat. Its name is Snowy. Its white and very funny.
In the evening the Johnsons gather in the living-room. Mrs. Johnson usually watches
TV, Mr. Johnson reads a newspaper, the granny knits, Ted and Jane play games.
Picture 1
10. True or false.

1. The Johnsons are a family of four.
2. Mr. Johnson is a doctor.
3. Mrs. Johnson doesnt work.
a plant [pla:nt]
like [laI:k]
4. Ted is a pupil.
5. Jane is six. She goes to school.
6. Ted is good at English and Music.
7. In the evening the Johnsons gather
in the kitchen.
29
Unit 4
Family
11. What are the Johnsons doing now? Look at the picture and answer
the questions.
Picture 2
1. What is Mr. Johnson doing?

2. Is Mrs. Johnson watching TV?
3. Where are the children sitting?
4. What are the children doing?
5. Is their grandmother reading or watching TV?
12. Do the exercise according to the example.
Example: He is reading.
Is he reading?
What is he doing?
3. Ben is eating.
1. She is writing.
......................?
Is ....................?
......................?
What is ...........?
4. Jane is drinking.
2. They are playing.
...........................?
Are .................?
...........................?
What ..............?
30
Unit 4
Family
WE LEARN AND SPEAK.

13. Read the dialogue and make up your own
one using the photos you have got.
David: Who is this, Bob?
Bob: This is Tom, my cousin.
David: And who is the woman on his right?
Bob: My aunt. She has got a son and a daughter.
14. What is his/her job?
Example: He is a ... .
She is a ... .
Use
a doctor, a driver, a teacher, a pilot [2paIl@t],

an engineer [2endZI2nI@], an actor.
15. Make up dialogues using the pictures of Ex. 14.

Example: What is his/her job?
He is a doctor.
31
Unit 4
Family
WE WRITE.
16. Write whose these things are.
Example: Whose pen is this?
This is Bobs pen.
1. Whose car is this?
This is ... ... .
2. Whose cat is this?
........
3. Whose dog is this?
........
17. Fill in on, at, in.
1. Ted and Jane play ... the carpet.
2. Johns mother works ... school.
3. Pupils sit ... the benches and
chat after classes.
4. Mary is good ... English.
5. Children play outdoors ...
summer.
18. Disagree.
Example: She is a doctor.
She isnt a doctor.
1. She studies at school.
2. Kate is swimming in the river.
3. Aunt Mary has got a daughter.
Bob
Tim
Pam
Nab
4. The boys are playing in the yard.

5. They live in London.
6. The Browns have supper at home.

Pete
They
My brother
My mother and
father
32
know
knows
a lot of
interesting
things about
Great Britain.
animals.
music.
sports.
Unit 4
Family

Example: They are having lunch. Are they having lunch? They arent having lunch.
1. Father is reading newspapers.
2. The family are watching TV.
3. Pauls grandmother is knitting.
4. My cousin plays chess well.
5. They know interesting things about animals.
6. They are playing in the room.
Example: knits/My/in the evenings/grandmother
My grandmother knits in the evening.
1. have got/sons/They/a/two/and/daughter.
2. She/know/doesnt/English.
3. cousins/Jim/name/His/is.
4. aunt/is/Bobs/teacher/a.
5. The children/in/play/the living-room.

6. father/Toms/not/is/a doctor.
22. Write about your family. The questions will help you.
a) Is your family big or small?
b) Have you got a brother or a sister?
What are their names?
c) Are they pupils?
d) What is your fathers/mothers job?
e) What do you usually do in the evening?
f) Do you watch TV?
g) When do you go to bed?
THE WORDS WE KNOW
an aunt an uncle a son a daughter a cousin a newspaper to gather
to knit to know on ones right/left a pilot an engineer
33
Unit 5
Revision
WE READ.
1. Read the words and name the missing sounds.
[e]
[]
[O]
[i:]
[e]
[{]
[]
[ ] spend, weather, bench, lesson, breakfast

[ ] sunny, study, fun, nut, sun
[ ] hot, forest, often, holiday, doll
[ ] cat, gather, hat, bag, have
[ ] tree, three, green, feet, teeth
2. In each line there is a word that does not go with the sound.
Example: nature, name, newspaper, lake, breakfast, favourite ____ breakfast
ground, front, out, outdoors, mouse, house
toy, play, enjoy, boy, schoolboy
flower, all, small, always, ball
eat, tea, sea, seaside, season, daughter
3. In each line there is an odd word.
Example: forest, school, flower, tree, lake,
mountains ____ school
uncle, aunt, brother, pupil, sister, cousin
Monday, Tuesday, holiday, Wednesday, Thursday
Maths, Nature Study, English, teacher, P.E.
34
Unit 5
Revision
WE SPEAK.
My fathers sister is my ... .
My fathers brother is my ... .
My mothers mother is my ... .
My mothers father is my ... .
My aunts son is my ... .
1. Do you like holidays?
2. Do you go to the country with
your family?
3. Do you go to the seaside or to the
country in summer?
4. What do you do when you have
holidays?
5. Do you play at home or in the
yard?
6. If you arrange the sentences in the correct order you will have a story.
Retell the story.
They often take Nick and Mike to the country in summer.
Sometimes* they go to the forest.
Mr. Robson and Mrs. Robson have got two sons, Nick and Mike.
They have got a big house there.
They always have fun in the forest.
Nick and Mike help them about the house.
* sometimes [s@m2taImz]
35
Unit 5
Revision
7. Describe the picture.

Begin with: The children are in the classroom.
Bob is sitting at the desk and reading his lesson.
8. Describe one of your English classes at school.

a) Use to read the lesson; to answer at the blackboard; to write exercises;
to write a test; to speak; to play; to sing; to make up dialogues; etc.
b) Say who is sitting on your left/right.
Example: Mike is sitting on my left/right.
36
Unit 5
Revision
WE WRITE.
9. Choose the correct verb form.
1. The children are playing/play in the yard now.
2. My sister is watering/waters the flowers every day.
3. Father is reading/reads newspapers in the evenings.
4. Della is writing/writes the exercises now.
5. They always are swimming/swim in the lake in summer.
6. Bob is at home now. He is doing/does his lessons.
10. Make up sentences in proper tense forms.
1. They/to write/a dictation/now.
2. He/to play/computer games/every day.
3. he/to watch TV/now?
4. What/he/to do/now?
5. We/not to go/to school/on Sundays.
6. They/not to listen/to music/now.
Example: Ben is reading a funny story now.
Is Ben reading a funny story?
1. The children are running in the yard.
2. We write tests on Tuesdays.
3. He is answering the questions now.
4. Kates grandmother tells interesting stories.
5. My sisters water the flowers in the morning.
6. They have got a cat.
7. Pete has dinner at three oclock.
8. My uncle can swim well.
37
Unit 5
Revision
12. Fill in to on at or .
1. David is sitting ... my left.
2. The sportsground is behind ... the school.
3. They often go ... the montains in summer.
4. She spends her summer holidays ... the seaside.
5. They often play ... outdoors.
13. Write the story again. Begin with: Bill gets up at 8 oclock.
I get up at 8 oclock. I have breakfast and at 9 oclock I go to school. I often go to
school with my friend, but now I am walking alone. I am walking and thinking about
my English test. I like English but I dont like tests.
WE PLAY.
14. Can you find 5 words in the puzzle? (across or down) (see The Words We Know.)
THE WORDS WE KNOW

to enjoy a mountain a forest (the) sea (the) seaside a lot of,
weather outdoors sunny holidays always a yard
a tree a flower in front of behind a sportsground
a bench to be good/bad at an aunt an uncle a son
a daughter a cousin to gather to know to knit on ones right/left,
a newspaper a driver a pilot an engineer
38
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
WE SPEAK.
1. What animals do you see in the picture?
What do you know about them?

1. Do you often go to the zoo?
2. What animals can you see at the zoo?
3. What animals do you like? Why?
4. Do you watch films about animals?
5. What films about animals do you know?
6. Do you read books about animals?
39
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
WE READ AND SPEAK.

3. Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1. What is the cat doing?
4. What is the tiger eating?
2. What is the dog doing?

5. What is the bird drinkng?
3. What are the elephants playing?

40
6. What are the monkeys doing?
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
4. Read the poem and say why the children are going to the zoo.
WE ARE OFF TO THE ZOO!*
Were off to the zoo! Were off to the zoo.
We havent a moment to spare*.
Were going to see the kangaroo
And feed the big brown bear.
5. Read the text and describe the picture.

It is a sunny day. There are a lot of people at the zoo. Mike and
Jane are at the zoo, too. They are with their mother and father.
They are watching the animals. The lion is sleeping, the monkey
is eating a banana, the bears are playing, the kangaroo is
jumping. They are very funny. Mike and Jane like animals. They
go to the zoo at weekends.
* We are off to the zoo. :

* to spare [2spe@] ()
41
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
6. Look at the picture and answer the questions.

1. Are Mike and Jane at the zoo?
5. Are the bears running?
2. What are they doing?
6. What is the kangaroo doing?
3. Is the lion jumping or sleeping?
7. Do Mike and Jane like animals?
4. What is the monkey eating?
7. Complete the questions.
a) 1. What is the cat doing now?
b) 1. ...?
The cat is eating fish.
The monkey is eating a banana.
2. What ... now?
2. ...?
The rabbits are running.
Mike and Jane are watching the animals.
3. ... doing now?
3. ...?
The lion is drinking water now.
The bears are playing.
8. A joke.
The circus* is full of people. A beautiful young girl is standing with a
cake in her mouth. A big lion comes up to her and takes the cake. A
man in a beautiful suit* asks the people Who can do the same thing?
You will get 1000 dollars!
At last a young man says, I can do it. Only take the lion away*!
* a circus [2s@:k@s]
* a suit [sju:t]
* Only take the lion away. :
42
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
9. Read the poems and say what pets you like.
Ive got a pet.

Its a cat.
Its name is Fred.
I love my cat.
Harry has a little dog.

Such a funny fellow.
But it is a wooden dog,
Brown, white and yellow.
1. Have you got pets?
2. What pet have you got?
3. What colour is it?
4. What is your pets name?
5. Do you like it?
6. Do you play with it?
11. A joke.
Father there is a black cat in the dining-room.
Dont be afraid my son! Black cats are lucky.*
This cat is: it is eating your dinner.
* lucky [2lkI]
* Black cats are lucky. :
43
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
WE READ AND LEARN.

[O] holiday, forest, hot, shop
[e] spend, pet, clever
[{] cat, parrot, pat
[u:] moon, spoon, food
[i:] tree, feet, feed
[eI] nature, lake, favourite
13. Learn the words.

favourite [2feIv@rIt]
clever [2klev@]
food [fu:d]
to feed [fi:d]
a lake [leIk] lakes
to pat [p{t]
a shop [SOp] shops
to look after
44
a favourite book, a favourite pet; Dogs are my favourite pets.

a clever dog; Dogs and horses are very clever.
tasty food; Every morning she gives food to her cat.
Linda feeds her little dog. He feeds his dog with meat.
a beautiful lake; We swim in the lake.
to pat the dog; She often pats her dog.
a big shop; Linda goes to the shop to buy food.
Linda looks after her dog.
Mother looks after her children.
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
WE READ AND SPEAK.

14. Read the text and tell about Linda and her dog.
ROVER IS A FUNNY DOG

Linda lives in a big house with her mother and father. The house is
comfortable. Linda has got a large room with a lot of toys in it. She
plays with her toys and her dog. Little Rover is her favourite. She
always pats it. The dog is white and black. Rover is a funny little dog.
It is very clever. Rover is always with Linda. It is with Linda when she
goes to school and when she is at home. Linda looks after Rover.
They go for a walk, they swim in the lake. Linda feeds her dog and
plays with it. Linda often goes to the pet shop to buy food for Rover.
Rover likes sweets very much but it doesnt eat sweets every day.
Rover is Lindas friend. It always helps her.
45
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
15. Prove that:

a) Linda loves her pet.
b) Linda looks after her pet.
c) Rover is always with Linda.
d) Rover is Lindas friend.
Begin with: I think that ... because ...
Example: I think that Linda loves her pet because she always goes
for a walk with it.
16. Ask 5 questions to the text.
17. Look at the picture. Make up a dialogue using a pet; to look after;
to feed; to go for a walk; to play.
46
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
WE READ AND LEARN.

[I] children, with, give
[i:] green, tree, feed, keep
[e] pet, clever, together
to keep [ki:p] to keep a pet; They keep rabbits.
together [t@2geD@] They often play together.
They go for a walk together.
WE READ AND SPEAK.
20. Read the text and tell your friends what pets the English keep.
A lot of families have got pets in England. The English keep dogs,
cats, rabbits and birds. Children look after their pets. They go for a
walk with them, they feed them, they give them water and milk. They
teach them a lot of things to do. Some families keep dogs and cats
together and they are good friends.
47
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets

1. What pets do the English have?
2. Do children look after their pets? How do they do it?
3. Do the English keep dogs and cats together?
22.
What do they usually do?
What are they doing now?
to eat meat
to eat a sweet
to walk
to run
to drink water
to drink milk
48
Unit 6
Animal World. Pets
WE WRITE.
23. Make up questions and answer them.
1. the children/
watching/the
fox/Are?
to play
to watch
to speak
3. What/the/parrot/is/
doing?
2. she/with/Is/her
cat/playing?
24. If you write the sentences in the correct order you will have a story.
ten.
hite kit
Lucy h
as got
a pet.
It is a w
Lucy buys fish for Petty every day.
e is
Its nam
Petty li
k
Petty.
es it ve
ry muc
h.
25. Write about your (or your friends) pet. The questions will help you.
a) Have you got a pet? What is its name?
b) Do you feed your pet?
c) What does it eat?
d) Do you often go for a walk with your pet?
e) What can it do?
THE WORDS WE KNOW
favourite, clever, food, to feed, a lake, to pat, a shop,
to look after, to keep, together
49
Unit 7
The Place We Live In
WE READ AND LEARN.

1. Listen and then read yourself.
one the first
twenty-one the twenty-first (21st)
two the second
thirty-two the thirty-second (32nd)
three the third
forty-three the forty-third (43rd)
twenty-four the twenty-fourth (24th)
twenty the twentieth (20th)
thirty-five the thirty-fifth (35th)
thirty the thirtieth (30th)
sixty-seven the sixty-seventh (67th)
forty the fortieth (40th)
seventy-six the seventy-sixth (76th)
fifty the fiftieth (50th)
eighty-nine the eighty-ninth (89th)
sixty the sixtieth (60th)
ninety- eight the ninety-eighth (98th)
ninety the ninetieth (90th)
one hundred the hundredth (100th)
2. Look at the picture and say which one is
a) Jane b) Susan c) Bob d) Kate e) Ann f) Nick g) Pete h) David, etc.
Example: Jane is the first.
Ronald
Ann
Pete
Nick
Kate
David
Susan
Jane
50
Edward
Bob
Unit 7

[{] bag, gather, flat, happy
[O:] door, floor
[O:] small, ball, wardrobe, corner
[aI] like, nine, light
[I] pig, six, sink, visit, fridge
[u] book, look, cook, cooker
[E@] there, parent
4. Learn the words.
a flat [fl{t], flats
a floor [flO:] floors
a parent [2pE@r@nt], parents
to visit [2vIzIt]
happy [2h{pI]
a nice flat, a comfortable flat; My flat is very comfortable.

We live on the second floor.
My mother and father are my parents.
Ann visits her grandmother on Saturdays.
Pete is always happy when his friends visit him.
a mirror
[2mIr@]
a wardrobe
[2wO:droub]
a sink
[sik]
a fridge
[frIdZ]
a cooker
[2kuk@]
51
Unit 7
5. Look at the pictures and learn the words.

next to
opposite
The sofa is next to the

wardrobe.
The armchair is
opposite the TV set.
in the corner of
The bookcase is in the

corner of the room.
6. Do you remember?
the boys ball
the boys ball
WE READ AND SPEAK.

7. Read the text and describe Bills flat.
BILLS NEW FLAT
Bill has got a new flat. It is on the fourth floor. The flat is comfortable.
There is a living-room, two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a toilet in
it. The living-room is light because there are three windows in it. Bills family
usually have dinner and tea in the living-room.
There are two bedrooms in Bills flat. His parents bedroom is large. There
are two beds, a mirror and a wardrobe in it. Bills bedroom is not large. There
is a bed, a table, a chair and a bookcase in it.
The kitchen is not very large. The cooker is next to the sink. The fridge
is in the corner of the kitchen.
Bill likes his flat and is always happy when his friends visit him.
52
Unit 7
8. True or false.
1. Bill has got a new flat.
2. The flat is on the fifth floor.
3. There is a living-room, a bedroom, a kitchen, a bathroom and a toilet in it.
4. Bills family have dinner and tea in the kitchen.
5. There are two beds, a mirror, a bookcase in his parents bedroom.
6. The kitchen is not very large.
7. The cooker is next to the fridge.
8. Bill likes his flat.
9. Describe the picture using next to, opposite, in front of, behind.
Bills
Hous
N
EE
ET
E
TR
GR
1. Bills house is opposite the museum.

2. The park is next to Bills house.
3. The school yard is ... the school.
4. The sportsground is ... the school.

5. The shop is ... the museum.
6. The school is ... Bills house.
53
Unit 7
10. Read the dialogue.

John: Where do you live, Bill?
Bill: I live on the fourth floor of a big house
in Green Street.
John: How do you like it?
Bill: I like it very much. Its nice and
comfortable. Come and see our house
some day.
11. Say what street you live in, what floor you live on.
Example: I live in Oxford Street.
I live on the second floor.
12. Make up dialogues asking:
What street do you live in?
What floor do you live on?
13. Look at the pictures and name the pieces of furniture.
7
5
4
1
2
54
Unit 7
14.
know?
Do you

Many English families live in flats, but some
people have got their own houses. There are
usually two floors in a traditional English
house: the ground floor and the first floor.
15. Describe the houses.

This is Nareks house.
the second floor
the first floor

a living-room
This is Nicks house.
the first floor

the ground floor
[2graund2flO:]
a dining-room
a sitting-room
[2daInIru(:)m]
[2sItIru(:)m]
55
Unit 7
16.
know?
Do you

The sitting-room is usually very large in the
English house. There is always a sofa, chairs
and armchairs in it. English people watch TV,
read books or listen to music in the sittingroom. They usually have dinner and tea in the
dining-room.
17. Read Nareks letter and speak about his house.

Nick Dobson
9 Long Street
London, 03241
Great Britain
Dear Nick,
me to
Th an k you for you r let ter. You ask
write about the place I live in.
se is not
I live in Yerevan, in Saryan Street. My hou
and kitchen
big but it is very comfortable. Our living-room
e. We have
are on the first floor. The living-room is larg
bedrooms
dinner there. In the evening we watch TV. Our
the bathroom
are on the second floor. They are next to
and the toilet. I like my house very much.
Come and see it some day.
Love,
Narek
Narek Davtyan
7 Saryan Street
Yerevan, Armenia
WE WRITE.
18. Write the date.
Example: January 21. It is the twenty-first of January.
1) March 30.
2) June 13.
3) August 29.
It is ...... March.
It is .............. .
It is .............. .
The kitchen is on the f-rst flo-r. There is a co-ker and a s-nk in it. The fr-dge is
in the corner of the kitchen. The b-droom is on the second fl -or. There are
two b-ds and a w-rdrobe in it. The mirr-r is opp-site the w-rdrobe.
56
Unit 7
20. a) Write a letter to your friend. Describe your flat / house in it.
The questions will help you.
1. What country and city are you from?
4. What rooms are there in your flat / house?
2. What street do you live in?
5. What floor do you live on?
3. Have you got a house or a flat?
6. Is your flat / house comfortable?
b) Write your address on the envelope.
THE WORDS WE KNOW
a flat
a floor
a sitting-room
a dining-room
a mirror
a wardrobe
a cooker
in the corner of
a sink
next to
opposite
a fridge
a parent
to visit
happy
place like h
o
n
s
i
om
e
r
e.
e
h
T
We sing: Theres No Place Like Home.

57
Unit 8
Christmas
WE READ AND SPEAK.

1. Linda is writing a letter to Santa Claus.
Dear Santa Claus,

I am Linda from London. I am seven. I always get nice Christmas presents
from you. Thank you very much, dear Santa. You are very kind. I have got
a lot of toys in my room. I always play with my toys. I like them and they live
with me in my room. My doll sleeps with me in my bed. But they are just toys,
dear Santa.
I want to have a white puppy. I want to feed it and to go for a walk with
it. I want to keep it in my room and pat it. I can look after it.
Thank you, dear Santa Claus. I love you very much.
Love, Linda
58
Unit 8
H ap y
p
Christmas
N ew
Ye a r !
M e r ry
Ch i
r s t m s!
a
2. Choose the right answer.

a) Linda thanks Santa Claus because
a) he always plays with her.
b) he lives with her in her room.
c) she gets nice Christmas presents from him.
b) Linda wants to have a white puppy because
a) she doesnt like her toys.
b) she likes animals very much.
c) she wants to keep it in her room, to feed it and go for a walk with it.
3. Tell about Linda and her letter to Santa.
Begin with: Linda is from London. She is seven. ........
Does Santa Claus give you presents?

What presents do you get?
Do you like them?
Do you write letters to Santa?
59
Unit 8
WE READ AND LEARN.
5. Lets learn the song.
Christmas
We wish you a Merry Christmas,
We wish you a Merry Christmas,
We wish you a Merry Christmas
And a Happy New Year.

[e] spend, relative, send, decorate, celebrate, December
[a:] yard, park, card
[aI] light, night, bright
[ju:] you, pupil, beautiful
7. Learn the words.
to send [send] to send letters to send presents
a card [ka:d], cards Christmas cards; The English send Christmas cards
to their friends.
a night [naIt], nights at night; Santa Claus comes to children at night.
to celebrate [2selIbreIt] The English celebrate Christmas on the 25th of December.
beautiful [2bju:tIful] a beautiful Christmas tree a beautiful girl
60
Unit 8
Christmas
WE READ AND SPEAK.

8. Read the text and tell your friends how people celebrate Christmas in Great Britain.
CHRISTMAS
The 25th of December is Christmas Day. People in Great Britain love this holiday very
much. It is their favourite holiday. They buy Christmas presents
family, they send Christmas cards
decorate the Christmas tree.
for their
to their relatives and friends. They

It is bright and beautiful. They put their presents
under the tree. Children put their stockings on the chair or near their beds. At night
Santa Claus
comes and puts presents in their stockings. The English like
to be with their family at Christmas. They gather together to celebrate it. They eat
Christmas pudding or Christmas cake.
They have fun. All the English are
very happy that day.
9.
know?
Do you
Armenians celebrate Christmas on the 6 th of

January.
They gather together on the 31st of December to see
the New Year in*.
*to see the New Year in
61
Unit 8
Christmas
10. True or false.

1. The 6th of January is Christmas Day in Great Britain.
2. People buy Christmas presents and send Christmas cards to their relatives.
3. They put their presents under the table.
4. The children dont get presents.
5. They eat bacon and eggs at Christmas.
a) What do you know about Christmas in Great Britain?
b) What do you know about Christmas and New Year in Armenia?
c) Describe the picture.
WE WRITE.
12. Write a letter to Santa Claus.
13. Write how you celebrate Christmas
and New Year. The questions will help
you.
1. When do you celebrate Christmas?
2. How do you celebrate it?
3. Can you decorate the New Year
tree?
4. Where do you put the New Year
presents?
5. Do you gather together to celebrate
New Year? What do you do?
THE WORDS WE KNOW

to send
to celebrate
62
a card
a night
beautiful
Christmas
Santa Claus
Unit 9
WE READ.
1. Read the words.
[e]
decorate
celebrate
together
relative
[i:]
tree
feet
feed
keep
Revision
[O]
holiday
forest
hot
shop
[u]
look
foot
cooker
2. Group the words according to the sounds.

[aI] [ju:] [eI] [E@] [@]
[O:]
talk
walk
floor
wardrobe
[a:]
yard
park
card
[I]
give
sink
fridge
visit
[ ]
feeding
decorating
celebrating
talking
[{ ]
beautiful, light, flat, nature, mirror, bright, pat,

favourite, parent, night, happy, cooker
63
Unit 9
Revision
3. In each line there is a word that does not go with the sound.
Example: camel, cat, pet, pat, happy, parrot ___ pet
decorate, celebrate, favourite, send, nature
relative, lake, together, clever, spend
4. Name the group of the words in each line with one word.
Example: 1. a wolf, a bear, a camel, a tiger, a fox ___ animals
2. a dog, a cat, a puppy, a rabbit, a parrot
3. a sitting-room, a bedroom, a bathroom, a dining-room
4. a sink, a fridge, a cooker, a table
5. Arrange the words in three groups.
a house
Christmas
a sitting-room, to decorate, a wardrobe, a kitten, to feed, presents,

the ground floor, clever, to celebrate, to pat, bright, a mirror, a parrot
WE READ AND SPEAK.
1. Do you like pets? Why?
2. Do you keep a pet in your house/flat?
3. Is your house big or small? Describe it.
64
pets
Unit 9
Revision
7. Read the text and say if Sister Hare is clever.
Hello,
Bear!
A BEAR AND A HARE

You see two friends: a bear and a hare. Brother Bear is on one
side* of the river* and Sister Hare is on the other.
Bear! shouts* Sister Hare.
What do you want?
Swim here!
Why! I dont want to!
Swim here. I want to tell you a very important thing.
All right.
It is very difficult to swim. At last Brother Bear is on the other
side of the river. He is very tired.
What is it? he asks.
Look, there is a wonderful raspberry-cane* on the other side
of the river!
* a side [saId]
* a river [2rIv@]
* to shout [Saut]
* a raspberry-cane [2ra:zb@rIkeIn]
65
Unit 9
a) Do you like the story? Is it funny?
b) Do you read stories about animals?
WE WRITE.
Example: The girl has got a pet.
It is the girls pet.
1. The child has got a big toy.
It is ...
2. Their sons have got a big room.
.......
3. Marry has got a nice Christmas present.
.......
4. The girls have got a white kitten.
.......
a) Example: Which book is about Christmas?
The fourth book is about Christmas.
b) Example: eleven the eleventh
twenty-three
forty-six
sixty-two
eighty-nine
ninety-one
one hundred
66
Revision
Unit 9
Revision
11. Choose the proper tense form.

Alice (feeds/is feeding) her rabbits now.
She always (feeds/is feeding) them in
the morning. The rabbits (dont run/are not
running) now. They (eat/are eating). They
(drink/are drinking) water every day. But they
(dont drink/are not drinking) water now.
12. A joke
Man:
Is your fathers work difficult*?
Little girl: Oh, no! He puts his head into
the lions mouth in the evening,
and in the morning he doesnt
do anything*.
13. A Puzzle
3
Across
2
4
1
5
1. People celebrate ... on the

25th of December.
3. Toms mother and father
are his ... .
5. We wash our hands in
the... .
Down
2. Children get a lot of
... at Christmas.
3. A bird which can
speak.
4. All pets have ... .
THE WORDS WE KNOW

favourite clever food to feed a lake to pat a shop to look after to keep,
together, a flat a floor a sitting-room a dining-room a mirror a wardrobe
a cooker a fridge a sink next to opposite in the corner of a parent to visit
happy to send a card a night to celebrate beautiful
Christmas Santa Claus
* difficult [2dIfIk@lt]
* anything [2enITI]
67
Unit 10
Seasons
WE SPEAK.
1. Do you remember the names of the seasons?
1. Trees are green in ... .

2. We celebrate Christmas in ... .
68
3. It is hot and sunny in ... .

4. It is cold in ... .
Unit 10
Seasons
WE READ AND LEARN.

[ou]
[e]
[a:]
[I]
[i:]
[eI]
no, home, snow, cold, coat, overcoat

pet, spend, bench, sledge, sweater
yard, park, card, scarf
sink, fridge, visit, mittens
tree, keep, tea, ski
nature, favourite, lake, skate
3. Learn the words.

snow [snou] There is a lot of snow in winter.
to snow It often snows in winter.
to sledge [sledZ] Children sledge in winter.
to ski [ski:] He can sledge but he cant ski.
to skate [skeIt] We sledge, ski and skate in winter.
WE READ AND SPEAK.
4. Read the text and say why children like winter.
WINTER
It is usually cold in winter. It often snows. Children like to be outdoors. They
sledge, ski and skate, play snowballs and make a snowman. Children have
a lot of fun in winter. They like this season very much.
5. Look at the pictures and say what you can do in winter.

Use to sledge to ski. to skate, to play snowballs to make a snowman.
69
Unit 10
Seasons

1. Is it cold in winter?
2. Does it often snow in winter?
3. Why do children like to be outdoors in winter?
4. Can you sledge/ski/skate?
5. Do you like winter? Why?
7. What do we wear in winter?
an overcoat
[2ouv@kout]
a sweater
[2swet@]
a scarf
[ska:f]
8. A poem.
WINTER IS FUN
Jump out of bed
And take your sled*
This cold and frosty* day.
The sun is bright the snow is white
For outdoor winter play.
Where is the cap?
My little cap,
My boots and mittens, too?
I want to go and play in the snow,
And have a lot of fun. Dont you?
* a sled [sled]
* frosty [2frOstI]
70
mittens
[mItnz]
a hat
Unit 10
Seasons
WE READ AND LEARN.

9. Read and remember.
long
short
-er
longer
shorter
-est
the longest
the shortest
large
nice
larger
nicer
the largest
the nicest
big
hot
bigger
hotter
the biggest
the hottest
happy
tasty
happier
tastier
the happiest
the tastiest
10. Lets compare.

Example: The first snowman is bigger than the second one.
71
Unit 10
[O:] small, wardrobe, warm
[i:] feet, ski, meat, leaf
Seasons
[e] spend, bench, sledge, melt
[eI] favourite, lake, skate, rain

a leaf [li:f] leaves In autumn leaves are yellow, red and orange.
to melt [melt] Snow melts in spring.
a snowdrop [snoudrOp], snowdrops The snowdrop is the first flower of spring.
rain [reIn] It often rains in autumn. She likes walking in the rain.
rainy a rainy day
WE READ AND SPEAK.
13. Read the text and describe each season.
SEASONS
Winter is the beginning of a year. It is the coldest season of the year. Days are
short and nights are long in winter. It often snows in winter.
Nature wakes up in spring. Its warmer in spring than in winter. Snow melts
and birds begin to sing. You can see small green leaves in trees and the first
flower of spring, the snowdrop.
Summer is the hottest season of the year. In summer days are longer and
nights are shorter than in spring.
Autumn has got a lot of colours. Leaves are yellow, brown and red in autumn. Its
colder in autumn than in summer. It isnt sunny in autumn. It often rains in autumn.
Nature is beautiful in winter and spring, summer and autumn.
72
Unit 10
Seasons

1. Which is the coldest season of the year?
2. Is it colder in autumn than in winter?
3. What can we see in spring?
4. Which season comes after spring?
5. Is it hot in summer?
6. What colours can you see in autumn?
7. Which season do you like? Why?
WE READ AND LEARN.
15. There are twelve months in a year. Do you know them?
Winter months are: December, January, February.
Spring months are: March, April, May.
Summer months are: June, July, August.
Autumn months are: September, October, November.
16.
know?
Do you
In Great Britain winter isnt very cold. In

February it sometimes rains. In March you
can see some flowers. It sometimes rains in
summer. But the rain is warm. The weather
is colder in October. Its foggy* in London.
Sometimes you cant see a man or a car near
you in the street.
* foggy [2fOgI]
73
Unit 10
sun sunny
rain rainy
wind* windy
Seasons
The sun is shining. It is a sunny day.
It is raining. It is a rainy day.
The wind is blowing*. It is a windy day.
WE READ AND SPEAK.

18. Read the dialogue and name Kates and Anns favourite seasons.
Kate: Do you like spring, Ann?
Ann: Oh, yes. I like it very much. Leaves are small and green. The grass is green,
too. And what about you? Do you like spring?
Kate: Yes, I do. Its my favourite season because only in spring we can see snowdrops.
I like them very much. And which is your favourite season?
Ann: My favourite season is autumn. I think its very beautiful. You can see all colours
in this season leaves are green, yellow, red and orange. There are a lot of fruits
and vegetables in autumn: grapes and plums, apples and pears, cucumbers and
tomatoes, carrots and cabbages. I think it is the tastiest season of the year.
* wind [wInd]
* to blow [blou]
74
Unit 10
Seasons

1. Ann likes spring because ... .
2. Kates favourite season is spring because ... .
4. Anns favourite season is autumn because ... .
3. My favourite season is ... because ... .
20. Make up your own dialogues using (my) favourite
season; sunny/windy/rainy days; the most beautiful
season; trees and flowers; cold and windy.
WE WRITE.
21. Use short, warm, hot, tasty in the correct forms.
1. In winter days are ... than in summer.
2. Its ... in summer than is spring.
3. Summer is the ... season of the year.
4. Autumn is the ... season of the year. You can eat a lot of fruits and vegetables.
22. Write the names of the months.
1. The first month of the year is ... .
2. The eleventh month of the year is ... .
3. The month between July and September is ... .
4. The month between November and January is ... .
5. After March comes ... .
6. The third month of spring is ... .
23. Write the opposites.
Example: small big
small
long
warm
75
Unit 10
Seasons
24. Choose the right word.

1. It is a (sun/sunny) day.
2. The (wind/windy) is blowing.
3. It is cold and (rain/rainy) in autumn.
4. It is often (wind/windy) in autumn.
5. The (sun/sunny) is bright in summer.
6. She likes walking in the(rain/rainy).
25. Write the date using the pictures.
Example: Its the first of September.
17
31
13
25
September
February
March
10
8
July
May
19
June
April
26
October
4
August
22
November
26. Describe the seasons in Armenia. The questions will help you.
1. Is winter cold in Armenia?
5) Is it hot in summer? Is it windy in the
2. Does it often snow in winter?
evenings?
3. Is it warm or cold in spring?
6) Why do people say autumn is the most
4. Do you like spring? Why?
beautiful season in Armenia?
THE WORDS WE KNOW
snow, to snow, a snowdrop, to ski, to skate, to sledge, to melt, a leaf,
an overcoat, a sweater, a scarf, mittens rain, to rain, a wind, windy,
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September,
October, November, December
76
Unit 11
Shopping
WE READ AND SPEAK.

1. Read the poem and say where the cat is going. Does the cat
look funny? Why?
Where are you going, my little cat?
I am going to the shop to buy a hat.
How funny is the pussy cat*
Who goes to the shop to buy a hat.

1. Do you often go shopping?
2. What do you like to buy?
3. Lets do shopping. Choose what you want.

Example: I want to buy this sweater.
* a pussy cat [2pusI 2k{t]
77
Unit 11
Shopping
WE READ AND LEARN.

4. Remember.
many
a)
much
b)
much juice
many apples
much coffee
many sweets
a) many books, many friends, many rooms, many boys, many animals.
b) much tea, much water, much bread, much butter, much money,
much time.
a) How many...?
1. How many sisters and brothers have you got?
2. How many rooms are there in your flat/house?
3. How many classes have you got every day?
b) How much ...?
1. How much is the dress?
2. How much are the shoes?
3. How much is the umbrella?
19
2
1
78
Unit 11
Shopping

[e] bedroom, present, spend, expensive
[i:] meat, seaside, season, cheap
[aI] fine, size. buy, try
7. Learn the words.
a size [saIz], sizes
a big size
a small size
cheap [ti:p]
try on [traI n]
a cheap hat
expensive [IkspensIv]
20
an expensive hat
to suit [sju:t] This dress suits you.
WE READ AND SPEAK.

8. Read the dialodue and say why Mary likes the pink blouse.
Shop-girl: What can I do for you?
Mother: I want to buy that blue blouse for my daughter. Can she try it on?
Shop-girl: Oh, yes. Over there.
79
Unit 11
Shopping
Mary: I dont like the colour.

I like bright colours, Mum.
And it is small.
Mother: Please, show us a size bigger.
Perhaps* that pink blouse
on the left.
Shop-girl: Yes, this one is bigger.
How do you like it?
Mary: Its very beautiful.
It suits me.
Mother: How much is it?
Shop-girl: 19 pounds*.
Mother: Isnt it expensive?
Shop-girl: It isnt cheap.
But it is beautiful.
9. Choose a, b, or c.
1. Mary doesnt want to take the blue blouse because
a) it is big.
b) it is long.
c) it is small and not bright.
2. The pink blouse is
a) 19 dollars.
b) 19 pounds.
c) 19 drams.
3. Mother thinks that the pink blouse is
a) very cheap.
b) expensive.
c) small.
10. Make up your own dialogues. You can buy a dress, trousers, a shirt, a skirt, etc.
* perhaps [phps]
* a pound [paund] ( )
80
Unit 11
Shopping
11. A joke.
A tourist goes to a shop in London. He wants to buy a hat. But he doesnt
know English very well. So he says to the shop-girl, I want to buy a grey
hut*. How much is it?
Why, we havent got any huts, says the shop-girl. Go to the forest. You
can find them in the forest. Poor tourist, she thinks. Whats the matter
with him?
Poor shop-girl, he thinks. Whats the matter with her?
WE READ AND LEARN.

a bottle [2bOtl] of Coca-Cola
a loaf [louf] of bread
a pound* [paund] of sugar
a box of sweets
2 bars of chocolate [2tSOklIt]

* a hut [ht]
* a pound (. = 453, 6 )
81
Unit 11
Shopping
a
a
a
a
a
loaf loaves
wolf wolves
knife knives
scarf scarves
leaf leaves
WE READ AND SPEAK.

14. Read the dialogue and say what Mother
asks Kate to buy.
Mother: Here is the shopping-list, dear.
Kate: But I cant read it, Mum.
Mother: A loaf of bread, a pound of sugar,
2 bottles of Coca-Cola and a box of
sweets.
Kate: And 2 bars of chocolate, please
Mum.
Mother: And 2 bars of chocolate. Take the
money, Kate, and be a good girl.
Kate: Thanks, Mum.
15. Make up a bigger shopping
list, including vegetables, fruit,
meat and fish.
Example:
Shopp
ing lis
t
apples
oranges
82
Unit 11
Shopping
16. Lets go to the supermarket.
Make up dialogues using a bottle (two bottles) of ..., a box (three boxes) of..., a loaf (two
loaves) of bread, a bar (four bars) of chocolate,a pound (2-3 pounds) of ..., etc.
83
Unit 11
Shopping
17. A joke.
HOW MUCH IS THE ZOO?
Once a rich man takes* his children to the zoo. His sons run and jump,
cry and laugh all day. In the evening they say to their father, We like the
zoo. Buy it for us!
The man asks the zoo-keeper, How much does the zoo cost? My children like it very much. I want to buy the zoo. We are not going to sell it*,
but we can buy your children for the zoo, answers the zoo-keeper.

1. What do the children do at the zoo?
2. What do they tell their father in the evening?
3. Does their father buy the zoo?
* We are not going to sell it. :
* to take
84
Unit 11
Shopping
WE WRITE.
19. Fill in much/many.
1. There are ... pencils on the desk.
2. There isnt ... coffee in the cup.
3. How ... pupils are there in your class?
4. How ... is your new dress?
5. How ... time have you got to write all the exercises?
1. Buy two (loaf/loaves) of bread, please.
2. Who is the (man/men) standing at the window?
3. How many (box/boxes) of sweets do you want to buy?
4. Are there (wolf/wolves) in that forest?
5. There is a (policeman/policemen) in the street.
6. This (blouse/blouses) is small.
7. Do you always brush your (tooth/teeth)?
1. This room is ... than your room.
a) large
b) larger
c) the largest
2. That dress is ... in this shop.
a) nice
b) nicer
c) the nicest
3. This blouse is ... than the pink one.
a) small
b) smaller c) the smallest
4. This is ... story in the book.
a) funny
b) funnier c) the funniest
5. The brown box is ... than the blue box.
a) big
b) bigger
c) the biggest.
6. February is ... month of the year.
a) short
b) shorter c) the shortest.
85
Unit 11
22. Match the words.
1) cheap
2) expensive
3) long
4) short
Shopping
5) big
6) small
7) cold
8) warm
a) a dress
b) days
c) box
d) nights
e) size
f) winter
g) a blouse
h) spring
2. Complete the dialogue. Write 4-5 sentences.

Shop-girl: What can I do for you?
Mrs. White: I want to buy ... .
Shop-girl: ........ .
Mrs. White: ........ .
THE WORDS WE KNOW

to buy to go shopping to do shopping a shopping list expensive
cheap to try on to suit a size a loaf a bottle, a pound, sugar, much,
many, a bar of chocolate
86
Unit 12
The Way We Look
WE LEARN.
1. Look at the picture and name the parts of the body.
hair [he@]
eye [aI]
ear [I@]
mouth
[mauT]
chin
[tSin]
nose
cheek [tSi:k]
face
lip [lIp]
head
shoulder
heart [ha:t]
neck [nek]
[2Sould@]
arm
stomach
[2stm@k]
hand
leg [leg]
back
[b{k]
finger
[2fig@]
knee
[ni:]
foot
toe [tou]
87
Unit 12
The Way We Look
WE READ AND SPEAK.

2. Look at the picture and say what people do to keep fit.
3. What do you do to keep fit?

Use the words and expressions:
to do morning exercises, to run, to swim, to play tennis,
football, to eat fruit and vegetables
Example: I swim every day to keep fit.

4. Read the dialogue and say why Ted likes swimming.
Frank: Lets go swimming, Ted. It is a fine day
today and the water isnt cold.
Ted: With pleasure. I like swimming very much.
It helps me to keep fit.
5. Make up dialogues. Begin with:
What do you usually do to keep fit?
I ........
88
Unit 12
The Way We Look
6. Read the poem and say why Robin has a stomachache. Does he try to keep fit?
ROBIN
Robin, Robin, what a man!
He eats as much as no one can*.
He eats a lot of fish,
He eats a lot of meat.
He eats a lot of ice-cream and a sweet.
He eats a lot of porridge and ten eggs
And all the cookies mother has.
He drinks a lot of juice,
He eats a cake
Then says: I have a stomachache.
WE READ AND LEARN.

a)
beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful
interesting more interesting the most interesting
b)
many
more (the) most
much
good better the best
bad worse the worst

1. This is ... story in the book.
a) interesting b) more interesting c) the most interesting
2. I am fond of cartoons. They are ... than films.
a) good b) better c) the best
3. This is ... flower in the garden.
a) beautiful b) more beautiful c) the most beautiful
* He eats as much as no one can. , :
89
Unit 12
The Way We Look
WE READ AND SPEAK.

9. Compare the boys using the example.
Example: Pete is taller than John. John is shorter than Pete.
Pete
John
Ted
David
10. Read the joke and say why the girl is crying.
CUT IT LONGER
A girl comes to the hairdresser* and begins to cry*.
Whats the matter? Why are you here again? Mother
says my hair is too short, says the girl. Please, cut
it longer.
11. Read the text about Kates cousin and then describe her.
My name is Kate. I am a schoolgirl. I have got a cousin. Her name is Jane.
My cousin Jane is eleven. She is my school friend. We spend a lot of time
together. We go for a walk, play and talk about our school life.
Jane is a kind girl. She has got a beautiful smile. Jane is taller than me. She
has got brown hair and blue eyes.
Jane likes reading and drawing. She is good at English. She is my best
friend.
* a hairdresser [2he@dres@] ()
* to cry [kraI]
90
Unit 12
The Way We Look
12. True or false.

1. Jane is fourteen.
2. Jane is Kates cousin.
3. The girls are good friends and they spend
a lot of time together.
4. Jane has got a beautiful smile.
5. Kate is taller than Jane.
6. Jane likes reading and drawing.
7. Jane is good at English.
WE LEARN AND SPEAK.
13. Look at the pictures and say who they look like.
Example: Bob looks like his father.
Ann
Mary
Ted
Bob
Pete
14. Say who you look like.

Example: I look like my mother.
15. Make up dialogues according to the example.
Example: Who do you look like?
I look like ... (my brother).
91
Unit 12
The Way We Look
16. Read the dialogue and say if the girls look nice.
Mary: What a beautiful dress! You look so nice in it.
Ann: Thanks, Mary. You look nice, too.
17. Make up dialogues paying compliments to your friends.
Example: You look nice/great/wonderful today.
Thanks/Thank you very much.
18. Read Aesops* fable and say if you agree
with the moral. Why?.
BROTHER AND SISTER
A brother and a sister find a mirror and look in it. The boy is very glad and
says to his sister. What a nice face I have! I look nicer than you do!
The girl doesnt like what her brother says and begins to cry. Their father
says: My boy, your face is nice. Its true. But your heart isnt. You arent
always as good as you look*. Children know about it and dont want to
make friends with you.
Moral: Its better to be good than to be good-looking.

1. Why is the boy glad?
2. Does the girl like what her brother says?
3. What does the childrens father teach them?
4. What do we mean when we say: Its better to be good than to be good-looking.?
* Aesop [2i:s@p] ( )
* You arent always as good as you look , :
92
Unit 12
The Way We Look
WE LEARN.
20. Read and remember the words describing people.
round
[raund]
1. face:
beautiful,
pretty [prItI]
oval
[ouvl]
2. nose:
small
large
snub [snb]
long
straight [streIt]
3. eyes:
clear [klI@]
4. hair:
5. clothes:
bright
large
round
straight
long
short
tidy [taIdI]
small
curly
[k:lI]
untidy [ntaIdI]
6. manners:
nice, friendly
rude [ru:d]
93
Unit 12
The Way We Look
WE READ AND SPEAK.

21. Read the text about Anns friend and say
if you would like to have a friend like her.
MY FRIEND LILY
I have a friend. Her name is Lily. She is
eleven. She has got a pretty face. Her
nose is snub. Her eyes are clear and
bright. She has got long and curly hair.
Her hair is beautiful. Her clothes are
always tidy. Lily likes sports. She plays
tennis and volleyball. She runs every
morning to keep fit. Lily is a friendly
girl. She is kind. She always helps her
friends.
22. True or false.

1. Lily is twelve.
2. She has got a pretty face.
3. Her nose is straight.
4. Her hair is short.
5. She is very untidy.
6. Lily likes sports.
7. She plays basketball to keep fit.
8. Lily is a friendly and kind girl.
23. Describe these children using the words of Ex. 20.
94
Unit 12
The Way We Look
24. Describe your classmates without naming them. Your friends will guess who
they are.
WE WRITE.
25. Use the words in brackets in the correct form.
1. Ann is (good) at English than Tom.
2. Petes work is (good) in the class.
3. Bills bedroom is (comfortable) than Toms.
4. Giraffes are (tall) than tigers.
5. I like snowdrops very much. I think they are (beautiful) flowers of spring.
6. This picture is bad. It is (bad) picture in the book.
I
They
You
John
Kate
look
looks
like
my
your
their
her
his
aunt.
uncle.
grandmother.
father.
mother.

My fr-end Bill likes sports. He plays f--tball to k-ep fit. His h-ir is short. His nose
is str-ight. Sometimes Bill is naughty* and his clothes are unt-dy.
* naughty [2nO:tI] ,
95
Unit 12
The Way We Look
28. Write about your friend.

The questions will help you.
1. Whats your friends name?
2. How old is he/she?
3. Who does he/she look like?
4. What is he/she good at?
5. What does he/she do to keep fit?
6. Is he/she friendly?
THE WORDS WE KNOW
d-L
oo
ki
96
te
t
e
o
rT
od Than To Be G
o
G
oo
Be
ng
Its
hair, an eye. a stomach, a heart, a mouth, an ear, a lip, a cheek, a chin, a neck,
a shoulder, a back, a finger, a toe, a leg a knee, to keep fit, to look like,
friendly, rude, straight, curly, tidy untidy, snub, clear, round, oval, pretty
Unit 13
Revision
WE READ.
1. a) Group the words according to the sounds.
1.
[]
[:]
[u]
warm
nose
hot
cold, shopping, chocolate, warm, loaf, autumn, hot, snow, nose, bottle
2.
[I]
[i:]
green
winter
winter, cheap, keep, spring, green, leaf, fit, keep, tree, season
3.
[eI]
[aI]
buy
face
buy, try, straight, size, eye, face, day, night, bright, May, April, July
b) Think of your own examples for each sound.
WE SPEAK.
2. Match the word groups with the seasons in the pictures.
1. sunny days, hot weather, long days, short nights, a bright day, warm, etc.
2. cold weather, snow, to sledge, a snowman, short days, long nights, etc.
3. rain, grey sky, yellow and brown leaves, beautiful colours, windy, etc.
4. snowdrops, to melt, small green leaves, green grass, warm days, etc.
97
Unit 13
Revision
3. Describe your favourite season using the words of Ex. 2.

4. If you arrange the sentences in the correct order you will get a dialogue.
Weve got nice evening dresses. How do you like this one?
Can I help you, Madam?
Nice evening dresses are always expensive.
Oh, yes. I want to buy an evening dress.
Oh, its beautiful. But its too expensive.
98
Unit 13
Revision
5. Make up a shopping list for your birthday party.

6. Arrange the words in suitable pairs.
Example: a long nose, long hair
long
eyes
blue
kind
nice
naughty
nose
hair
tall
heart
boy
face
straight
man
7. Guess who he/she is. Describe a person we know without telling us his/her name.
WE WRITE.
8. Lets compare.
Example: The green balls are smaller
than the yellow ones.
tall
small
big
short
beautiful
99
Unit 13
Revision
9. Open the brackets.

1. This story is (interesting) than that one.
2. This is (easy) exercise in the book.
3. He is (good) tennis player in England.
4. He has got (many) friends in England than in Scotland.
5. This picture is (bad) than that one.
10. Write a, many or much.
Example: ... toys many toys
a) ... juice
d) ... trees
b) ... cars
e) ... milk
c) ... money
f) ... dolls
g) ... bread
h) ... dresses
i) ... children
11. Choose the right tense form.

1. He often (buys/is buying) flowers for her.
2. Bill (plays/is playing) chess now.
3. They (dont drink/are not drinking) tea now.
4. She usually (doesnt have/isnt having) breakfast.
5. (Do you write/Are you writing) the exercise now?
THE WORDS WE KNOW
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September,
October, November, December an overcoat, a sweater, a scarf, mittens,
snow, to snow, a snowdrop, to sledge, to ski, to skate, to melt,
a leaf, rain, to rain, a wind, windy, to buy, to go shopping, to do shopping,
a shopping list, expensive, cheap, to try on, to suit, a size, a loaf, a bottle,
a pound, sugar, a bar of chocolate, much, many, hair, an eye, a stomach,
a heart, a mouth, an ear, a lip, a cheek, a chin, a neck, a shoulder, a back,
a finger, a leg, a knee, a toe, rude, straight, curly, tidy, untidy, snub, clear,
round, oval, to keep fit, to look like, friendly
100
Unit 14
Healthy Mind In A Healthy Body
WE READ AND LEARN.

1. Whats the matter with her/him?
She feels [fi:lz] well.
He has got a temperature [2temprItS@].
She feels bad.
He looks ill [Il].

101
Unit 14
2. Whats the matter with her/him?
She has got a headache [2hedeIk].
He has got a stomachache [2stm@keIk].

3. Read the dialogues.
a) Whats the matter with you, Ann?
I have got a stomachache.
You must see your doctor.
102
He has got an earache [2I@reIk].
She has got a toothache [2tu:TeIk].

b) Whats the matter with Bill?
He has got an earache.
He must call the doctor.
Unit 14
WE READ AND SPEAK.

4. Make up short dialogues according to the example.
Whats the matter with ?
He has got ... .
5. Read the dialogue and say what Nick must do to recover*.
Whats the matter with Nick?
He is ill.
Has he got a temperature?
Yes, he has. He must stay in bed.
He feels bad. He has got a headache.
We must call the doctor.
Yes, you are right.
6. Say what she/he must/mustnt do to recover.
Use: to go to bed; to stay in bed; to drink cold water; to call the doctor; to eat ice-cream;
to go out; to keep warm; to drink a lot of tea.
* to recover [rI 2kv@]
103
Unit 14
7. Read the dialogue and say what Nick mustnt do.

Doctor: How are you today, Nick?
Nick: Oh, I am better. Thank you, doctor.
Doctor: Yes, you look better today. But you mustnt get up.
Nick: I am well, doc. I want to go out.
Doctor: You mustnt go to school today, Nick. You must stay in bed.
Nick: O.K., doctor.
8. Look at the pictures and say what we must do to be healthy.
do exercises
play outdoors
104
run and jump
walk
Unit 14
9. Read the text and say if you are fond of sports.

SPORT IS GOOD FOR HEALTH
Mike is 10. He is in the fourth form. He is fond of sports. He runs and does
exercises every day. Mike goes in for swimming. He is one of the best
swimmers at school. But he is not only a good swimmer. He is good at
basketball and tennis as well*. His coach* says: Sport is important for your
health. You must do exercises. You must go in for sport.

1. Is Mike fond of sports?
2. What sport does he go in for?
3. Is he good at basketball and tennis?
4. Do you go in for sport?
5. What sport are you good at?
6. What do you do to be healthy?
WE READ AND LEARN.
11. Read and say if Mr. Benson was fond of sports when he was young.
Mr. Benson is fifty. But he looks sporty. He is fond of riding a bicycle.
But when he was young he was fond of football.
* to train [treIn]
* important [Im2pO:t@nt]
* as well
* a coach [kOutS]
105
Unit 14
12. READ AND REMEMBER.

Now
I am at home today.
You are at the stadium.
He (She, It) is in the park.
We are at the cinema.
They are at the sportsground.
Yesterday
[2jest@dI]
I was at home yesterday.
You were in the gym yesterday.
He (She, It) was in the yard yesterday.
We were at the theatre yesterday.
They were in the swimming-pool yesterday.
WE READ AND SPEAK.

13. Say what you were fond of (doing) when you were younger.
Example: When I was six I was fond of sports.
When I was five I was fond of swimming.
14. Say where you were yesterday.
Example: I was at the cinema yesterday.
WE READ AND LEARN.
15. Read the story and say why Lucy wasnt at school yesterday.
Lucy wasnt at school yesterday. She was ill.
She was in bed. Her parents werent at work.
They were at home with Lucy.

I/He/She/It wasnt (was not) at home.
We/You/They werent (were not) at work.
106
Unit 14
WE SPEAK AND PLAY.

17. Play Never-end story game.
Say only was/wasnt sentences about Lucy.
Example: Lucy wasnt at school yesterday.
Lucy was at home.
She wasnt at the cinema.
Use: at home, at school, at the cinema, at the theatre, at the stadium, in bed, in the park,
in the garden, in the gym, in the swimming-pool.
18. Was! Run forward.
Example: Lucy was ill.
Was Lucy ill?
Yes, she was.
Lucy
was
ill
WE LEARN AND SPEAK.

yesterday, last (Sunday), (2 days) ago
We were at the theatre yesterday.
He wasnt at home last Sunday.
20. Do you like an active lifestyle?
Ask your friend yes/no questions.
Use:
a) the words of Ex. 17: at home, at school, ... .
b) the words yesterday, last (Saturday), (3 days) ago.
Example: Were you at the stadium last Sunday?
Yes, I was.
107
Unit 14
WE WRITE.
21. Fill in the words.
Mother: Whats the m----- with you,
Tommy?
Tommy: I have got a t-------- .
Mother: Have you got a h-------, too?
Tommy: No, I havent. But Ive got a
s----------.
Mother: I think we must call the doctor.
You must s--- in bed, Tommy.
22. Disagree.
Example: Mike is in bed.
No, he isnt. He isnt in bed.
1. Mike is in bed.
2. Jim likes tennis.
3. They go in for basketball.
4. Mary has got an earache.
5. Lucy was at school yesterday.
6. They were at the stadium last Friday.
23. Write the sentences with yesterday.
Example: I am at home today.
I was at home yesterday.
1. I am at home today.
5. They are in the park.
2. We are at school.
6. Nick isnt in the swimming-pool.
3. She is in the garden.
7. My friends arent in London.
4. My sister is in the gym.
8. Are you at the stadium?
THE WORDS WE KNOW
health, healthy, temperature, a headache, a toothache,
a stomachache, an earache, ill, to feel, to be fond of,
to go in for sport, yesterday, last (year), (5 weeks) ago.
108
Unit 15
Travelling
WE SPEAK.
1. Say what you can see in London.
WE READ AND LEARN.

2. a) Read the dialogue and say where Hike was last summer.
Lilit: Where were you last summer?
Hike: I was in Great Britain.
Lilit: Were you in London?
Hike: Yes, I was.
b) Ask your friends where they were last summer.
Example:
Where were you last summer?
Were you in ... ?
109
Unit 15
[d] stayed, enjoyed
[t] liked, looked
[Id] visited, wanted
Travelling
stay
enjoy
like
look
visit
want
stayed
enjoyed
liked
looked
visited
wanted
see
take
go
come
have
saw [sO:]
took [tuk]
went [went]
came [keIm]
had [h{d]
5. Read and compare.

a) I visit my grandparents every day.
I visited my grandparents yesterday.
He wants to watch the film today.
He wanted to watch the film last Tuesday.
b) She goes to the swimming-pool every Friday.

She went to the swimming-pool last Friday.
Ben usually comes home at 6 oclock.
Ben came home at 8 oclock yesterday.
6. Learn the words.
a trip [trip], trips a trip to London; Hikes trip to London was
in summer.
a monument [2mOnjum@nt], monuments the monument to M. Saryan; The monument
to M. Saryan is in the centre of Yerevan.
a square [skwE@], squares Red Square, Trafalgar Square. There are a
lot of people in the square.
a hotel [hOu 2tel], hotels Hike stayed in a comfortable hotel.
an airport [E@pO:t], airports Heathrow [2hi:TrOu] Airport is one of the
biggest airports in the world.
an excursion [Ik 2sk@:Sn], excursions to go on an excursion; Hike went on an
excursion last Sunday.
* young [2j]
110
Unit 15
Travelling
7. Read the continuation of the dialogue and say what places Hike visited in
London.
Lilit: How was your trip to London?
Hike: Oh, it was fantastic! I stayed in a hotel not far from the city centre. It took me
15 minutes to get there.
Lilit: I see you have got a lot of photos. Is this Trafalgar Square?
Hike: Yes, it is. Look, and this is the monument to Admiral [2{dm@r@l] Nelson. Its
in the middle of the square.
Lilit: Beautiful! What about Buckingham Palace?
Hike: I went there on the first day of my trip. I liked it very much. Then we went
on an excursion to the Tower of London.
Lilit: And is this Heathrow Airport?
Hike: Yes, it is. It is one of the biggest airports in the world.
Lilit: I see you enjoyed your trip to London.
Hike: Yes, it was great. I saw a lot of nice places.
111
Unit 15
Travelling
WE READ AND SPEAK.

8. Match the two parts.
1. Hike stayed
2. It took him
3. The monument to Admiral Nelson is
4. Hike visited
5. Heathrow is
6. Hike enjoyed
a) in Trafalgar Square
b) Buckingham Palace and the Tower
c) one of the biggest airports in the world
d) 15 minutes to get to the city centre.
e) in a hotel.
f) his trip.
9. a) Say how long it usually takes you to get (to) ... .

Example: It takes me 10 minutes to get home.
to get to school
to get home
to get to the airport
to get to the shop
10. a) Make up sentences. Begin with It takes (me)... / It took (me)...
It takes/took
112
me
you
him
her
us
them
(15 minutes) to get (to the hotel).
Unit 15
Travelling
b) Say how long it took you to get (to) ... yesterday.

Example: It usually takes me 10 minutes to get home. But it took me 15 minutes
to get home yesterday.
11. Say how long it took John to get to school, to the airport, to the shop,
to the hotel, to the cinema.
Example: It took him half an hour to get to the hotel.
CINEMA
our
7 minutes
JOHNS
HOUSE
ha
[
half
nh
a
]
f
:
SHOP
10 minutes
an hour
5 minutes
AIRPORT
SCHOOL
WE READ AND LEARN.

[{] bad, gather, travel
[] but, buy, bus
[eI] face, plane, train
113
Unit 15
Travelling
a bus [bs]
a plane [pleIn]
a train [treIn]
14. Say how you travelled using a) by car, by bus, by bicycle, by train, by plane, on foot.
b) yesterday, last summer, last month, last year, 3 weeks ago, 5 days ago.
Example: I travelled by car yesterday.
by car
by bicycle
do did [dId]
swim swam [sw{m]
ride rode [rOud]
114
on foot
Unit 15
Travelling
WE READ AND SPEAK.

16. Read the text and say what Mr. Benson did in
Brighton.
Mr. Benson is fifty but he looks younger. He hasnt
got a car. He usually travels by bicycle or on foot.
Mr. Benson thinks it is good for his health.
He has got friends in Brighton. It is a nice place
near London. Mr. Benson usually spends his
weekends in Brighton.
Last Saturday he rode his bicycle to Brighton
again. It took him 8 hours to get there. He stayed at
his friends. Early in the morning Mr. Benson did
exercises. Then he swam in the sea, played volleyball with his friends, then he had a
little rest and in the evening he travelled back to London. He enjoyed his weekend.
He likes his active life and always says: My bike is my doctor.
17. True or false.
1. Mr. Benson usually travels by car.
2. Brighton is a nice place near London.
3. It took him 8 hours to get to Brighton last Saturday.
4. Mr. Benson stayed in a hotel with his friends.
5. He played badminton and swam in the swimming-pool.
6. He enjoyed his weekend.
115
Unit 15
Travelling
WE LEARN AND SPEAK.

18. a) Look at the compass [2kmp@s] and learn its four points.
the North [nO:T]
the West
[west]
the East
[i:st]
the South [sauT]
O
Nor slo
way
b) Say where Hike travelled to, where he stayed and what he saw there. Start
your story in the following way:
Hike travelled to the West.
He visited Great Britain.
He saw ... .
c) Say where Lilit, David and Sona travelled to, where they stayed and what
they saw there. The words will help you:
i
Delh
a
i
d
In
116
ro
Cai t
p
Egy
Lond
Greaton
Britain
Unit 15
Travelling
THE NORTH
cold, a polar bear, a seal [si:l]
THE SOUTH
Africa, hot, a tiger, a lion, a crocodile a palm tree [2pa:m trI:]
117
Unit 15
THE EAST
India, Delhi [2delI], old, a country, history, a white elephant
THE WEST
Great Britain, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, Trafalgar Square
d) Say where you travelled to;

e) Say where you would like to travel to.
Example: Id like to travel to the North .
Id like to see polar bears and seals.
118
Travelling
Unit 15
Travelling
19. Look at the pictures and say where Peter travelled and what he saw there.
119
Unit 15
Travelling
WE WRITE.
20. Fill in West, South, monument, planes, trip.
1. The ... to Admiral Nelson is in Trafalgar Square.
2. You can see a lot of ... at the airport.
3. Tell us about your ... to Delhi.
4. Great Britain is in the ... .
5. Africa is in the ... .
21. Fill in to, on, in, by, .
1. He likes travelling ... car.
2. Delhi is ... the East.
3. This is the monument ... A. Khachaturyan.
4. It took us five minutes to get ... home.
5. She always goes to school ... foot.
22. Fill in me, us, you, him, her, them.
1. Pete went to school by bus. It took ... 5 minutes to get there.
2. Ann visited her granny on Sunday. It took ... half an hour
to get there.
3. The boys went to the stadium on Friday. It took ... 10 minutes
to get there.
4. We had a test on Friday. It took ... half an hour to write it.
5. I go to school on foot. It takes ... 15 minutes to get there.
Example: It takes him 5 minutes to get to the shop.
It took him 5 minutes to get to the shop yesterday.
1. The children watch cartoons.
2. I have breakfast in the kitchen.
3. She goes to the cinema with her friends.
4. Tom rides a bicycle in the park.
5. They are at home.
6. She is very happy.
120
Unit 15
Travelling
24. Use the correct tense-form.

1. He ... his work yesterday evening.
a) does
b) is doing
c) did
2. They usually ... to the seaside in summer:
a) go
b) are going
c) went
3. The children ... the excursion lasy Sunday.
a) enjoy b) enjoys
c) enjoyed
4. Look! The children ... in the lake.
a) swim b) are swimming c) swam
EAST OR WEST HOME IS BEST.
THE WORDS WE KNOW

a bus, a plane, a train, to travel, a trip, a hotel, an airport, a monument,
a square, an excursion, far, half an hour, a seal, a palm-tree, the North,
the South, the West, the East
121
Unit 16
What a Wonderful World
WE LEARN AND SPEAK.

1.
Did Hike go to the USA last summer?
No, he didnt. He didnt go to the USA last summer.
He went to Great Britain.
Did he stay in London?
Yes, he did. He stayed in London.
2. Ask if Hike, Sone, David, Lilit went to Great Britain, India, Norway, Egypt
last summer. Use the pictures of Ex. 18 (p. 116).
Example: Did Hike go to Great Britain last summer?
Yes, he did.
a) Did Sona go to ...?
b) Did David ...?
c) ... Lilit ...?
122
Unit 16
What a Wonderful World
3. Complete the questions.

1. Did you go to the mountains last summer?
Yes, I did. I went to the mountains last summer.
2. .....................................?
Yes, he did. He saw the Statue of Liberty.
3. .........................................?
Yes, they did. They came back yesterday.
Where did you go last summer?
I went to the USA.
5. Read the dialogue and say where Pete went last summer.
Ann: Where did you go last summer?
Pete: I went to the USA?
Ann: Did you visit Los Angeles?
Pete: No, I didnt. I visited New York.
Ann: Did you see the Statue of Liberty?
Pete: Yes, I did. It is very beautiful.
6. Ask your friends where they went last summer.
Use the questions: a) Where did you go last summer?
b) What did you see there? c) Did you enjoy your trip?
WE READ AND LEARN.
[{] map, lamp, magic, planet
[u:] spoon, moon
[a:] park, far, star
[@:] bird, girl, Earth, world
[aI] kind, sky, eye-glasses, find
[u] look, put
123
Unit 16
The World Of Fantasy
8. Learn the words.

a planet [pl{nIt], planets
magic [2m{dZIk]
eye-glasses [2aIgla:sIz]
the sky [skaI]
the moon [mu:n]
a star [sta:] stars
the world [w@:ld]
a small planet; The Earth is a planet.

a magic lamp; He would like to have a magic lamp.
My grandmother doesnt see well. She wears eye-glasses.
in the sky; You can see the moon in the sky at night.
The moon is bright at night.
There are a lot of bright stars in the sky at night.
There are a lot of countries in the world. Id like to travel
round the world.
to put [put] - put Put the book on the table, Tom; put on put on a hat, put
on glasses.
to find [faInd] - found I found my keys yesterday.

put put [put]
find found [faund]
WE READ AND SPEAK.
10. Read the dialogue and say what Pete saw
when he put on the magic glasses.
Ann: What is it in your hands?
Paul: Magic eye-glasses. I found them
yesterday and put them on.
Ann: And what did you see through* them?
Paul: I saw the moon, the stars in the sky
and travelled to beautiful planets.
Then I came back to the earth and
travelled round the world.
* through [Tru]
124
Unit 16
11. Imagine what countries and planets Pete visited with his magic eye-glasses on.
Example: He travelled to the South. He saw lions, crocodiles and tigers there. He
travelled to a far planet. Its name is ... . It is cold and dark there. There are ... .
There arent ... .
12. Say what you would like to see through magic eye-glasses?
Begin with: Id like to see .
WE READ AND LEARN.
[e] pet, leg, protect
[i:] meat, green, believe, dream
[eI] take, eight, strange
[OI] toy, enjoy, destroy
125
Unit 16

strange [streIndZ] a strange man; Whats the matter with you?
You look strange.
to believe [bI 2li:v] - believed He is a strange man. I cant believe him.
to protect [pr@2tekt] - protected We must protect our planet.
to destroy [dIs2trOI] We mustnt destroy our planet. We mustnt
destroy animals and birds.
a dream [dri:m], dreams I had a strange dream last night.
WE READ AND SPEAK.
15. Read the story and say if Emma saw Amme in real life.
Emma finished her classes at
school and went for a walk. She was in
the street when suddenly* she saw a
strange light.
Hello, Emma!
Hello! Who are you? You look
strange, very strange. Do you live here?
I am Amme. I lived on Adora. It
was a big planet very far from the Earth.
Why was? Cant you go back to Adora?
No. We destroyed it 3 years ago.
But how? Why?
We didnt protect it. Its a long story, Emma.
Were there plants and animals on your planet?
Yes, there were. They were so beautiful! But we destroyed everything*.
Where are your friends, your family?
Family... Friends... What strange words! I cant understand them.
* suddenly [2sdnlI]
* everything [2evrITi]
126
Unit 16
And who did you live with?

We lived among robots.
Are you a robot, too?
I am. I can do a lot of things you cant do. As you see, I look just like you now.
I see, but I cant believe it.
It took me three years to travel to the Earth. Its so beautiful here. May I stay
with you?
Yes, yes, yes!
Emma, are you OK? Mother asked from the kitchen.
Come here, Mum, I want to tell you my dream.
tell told [tOuld]

say said [sed]

a) Where did Emma see Amme?
b) What did Amme tell Emma about Adora?
c) How long did it take her to travel to the Earth?
d) Who did she live with on Adora?
e) Why did Amme want to stay on the Earth?
127
Unit 16
WE LEARN AND SPEAK.

Was there life* on Ammes planet?
Yes, there was./No, there wasnt.
Were there plants and animals on that planet?
Yes, there were./No, there werent.
19. Draw the planet where Amme lived and describe it. Use: There was/wasnt; there
were/werent.
Example: There were beautiful flowers on Adora.
20. Ask questions to your friends about Adora. Answer them using your pictures.
Example: Were there birds on Adora?
Yes, there were.
21. Look at the picture and say what dream Kate had last night.
Use: to have a beautiful/interesting/strange dream.
* a life [laIf]
128
Unit 16
22. Say what dreams you had last night. Begin with: I had a beautiful/strange/
interesting dream last night. I saw ... .
WE WRITE.
23. Fill in protect, destroy, find, the sky, the world.
1. The stars are so beautiful in at night.
2. We must our planet. We mustnt ... it.
3. Id like to travel round ... .
4. I cant ... my key. Where is it?
24. Ask questions.
1. There were beautiful flowers and plants on Adora.
2. Adora was a big planet.
3. Little Amme lived among robots.
4. It took Amme 3 years to travel to the Earth.
25. Make up questions.
1. Where/you/did/go/last Friday?
2. When/back/you/yesterday/did/come?
3. Were/animals/there/on/Adora?
4. Was/on/Adora/there/life?
5. Did/like/the/Amme/Earth?
26. Write according to the example.
Example: Amme lived on the Earth.
Amme didnt live on the Earth.
1. Emma saw a strange light in her room.
2. The robots protected their planet.
3. Adora was a small planet.
4. Amme wanted to go to Adora.
129
Unit 16
27. Read the story and write what Tobor liked on the Earth. Add your own ideas.
This is Tobor. He came to the Earth last month to make friends with
people. He saw a lot of interesting things on our planet. He was in the
mountains, he went to the seaside. He saw beautiful flowers and birds
in the forests ........................... .
When he came back to his planet he said: The Earth is wonderful!
130
Unit 16
WE SING.
28. What a Wonderful World!
I see trees of green, red roses too.
I see them bloom* for me and you.
And I think to myself*: What a wonderful world!
I see skies of blue and clouds of white.
The bright sunny day, the dark windy night.
And I think to myself: What a wonderful world!
The colours of the rainbow, so pretty in the sky.
Are also on the faces of people going by.
I see friends shaking hands*, saying: How do you do?
Theyre really saying: I love you.
I see trees of green, red roses too.
I see them bloom for me and you.
And I think to myself: What a wonderful world!
Yes, I think to myself: What a wonderful world!
* to bloom [blu:m]
* I think to myself [maI2self]
* to shake [SeIk] hands
131
Unit 16
SMILE AWHILE
Smile awhile*
While you smile.
Another smiles.
And soon there are
Miles* of smiles.
And life is worth-while*
Because you smile.
THE WORDS WE KNOW

strange, magic, eye-glasses, a planet, a dream, a star, the world,
to find, to believe, to destroy, to put, to put on, to protect, the moon,
the sky, the Earth
* awhile [@ 2waIl]
* a mile [maIl] (1,6 )
* worth-while [2w@:TwaIl] ,
132
Unit 17
Revision
WE READ AND SPEAK.

1. Read the words.
[I] milk, drink, interesting, trip
[I:] feel, speak, dream, believe, East
[{] travel, magic, planet
[O] hot, doctor, fond, monument
[e] West, temperature, headache, health, protect
[@:] girl, bird, turn, earth, world
[eI] take, eight, make, strange
2. Group the words according to the sounds.
a) [eI]
[e@]
[I@]
[aI]
[au]
[OI]
train
bear
dear
kind
round
boy
airport, sky, South, plane, earache, destroy
b) [d]
[t]
[Id]
played, visited, helped, travelled, stayed, looked, enjoyed, liked, wanted, destroyed,
protected, believed.
3. Find the odd word in each line.
a) temperature, headache, ill, strange, healthy, medicine
b) sky, star, planet, sun, moon, believe
c) travelling, destroy, trip, airport, plane
133
Unit 17
4. Read the dialogue and say where Ann was last summer.
Ann: I went to Paris last summer.
Bill: To Paris?
Ann: Yes, I went there with my mother.
Bill: Did you travel by plane?
Ann: Yes, we did.
Bill: How long did it take you to get* there?
Ann: Three hours.
Bill: Where did you stay in Paris?
Ann: We stayed in a hotel.
Bill: Did you see the Eiffel Tower?
Ann: Of course, we did. Its very beautiful.

1. How did Ann travel?
2. How long did it take her to get to Paris?
3. Where did they stay?
4. What did they see in Paris?
6. Say how you usually travel (by bus, by car, by plane,
by train, by bike, on foot).
* to get [get]
134
Revision
Unit 17
Revision
7. Read the story and say a) why Betty

didnt go on a trip; b) what she must do
to recover.
The Millers wanted to go on a trip. But their
daughter Betty was ill. She was in bed. Betty
had a temperature and a bad headache. She
didnt want to eat. She didnt want to drink
tea. The doctor said: You must eat your soup
and drink tea with lemon. You must stay in
bed for twothree days.
8. Look at the pictures and say what the children did last summer to be healthy.
Example: They did exercises to be healthy.
to do exercises
to play basketball
to play tennis
to swim in the river
to walk
to ride a bicycle
135
Unit 17
Revision
WE WRITE.
9. Fill in by, to, in for, at, to.
1. My sister doesnt go ... ... sport.
2. Robert is very good ... swimming.
3. I would like to travel ... the South.
4. He travels ... train every summer.
5. The monument ... W. Shakespeare is very beautiful.
It takes/took
me
him
her
Jane
them
the children
us
10 minutes
an hour
2-3 hours
20 minutes
15 minutes
a long time
half an hour

1. He must drink tea.
What ...?
2. It took him 20 minutes to get to his office.
How long ...?
3. They went to the North.
Where ...?
4. I had a bad dream last night.
When ...?
5. They usually have breakfast in the kitchen.
Where ... ?
6. They are playing football now.
What ...?
136
to get to school.
to do the housework.
to do the homework.
to have breakfast.
to do her English class.
to get to the supermarket.
to do all my shopping.
Unit 17
Revision

Example: It takes him 10 minutes to get to school.
It took him 10 minutes to get to school yesterday.
1. It takes him 10 minutes to get to school.
2. My friends are in London.
3. Kate isnt in the gym.
4. She goes to the theatre with her friends.
5. Does Tom play football at the stadium?
6. Where do you ride a bicycle?
7. There are a lot of nice birds in the sky.
13. Choose A, B or C.
1. They ________ by train last summer.
A. travel
B. travelled
C. are travelling
2. Bill ________ an interesting story now.
A. tells
B. told
C. is telling
3. She often ________ in the swimming-pool.
A. swims
B. swam
C. is swimming
4. Mary ________ to London 2 weeks ago.
A. goes
B. went
C. is going
5. Look! Tom ________ a bicycle.
A. rides
B. rode
C. is riding
6. They usually ________ volleyball or basketball.
A. play
B. played
C. are playing
THE WORDS WE KNOW

health, healthy, temperature, a headache, a toothache,a stomachache,
an earache, ill, to feel, to be fond of, to go in for sport, yesterday, last
(year), (5 weeks) ago, a bus, a plane, a train, to travel, a trip, a hotel,
an airport, a monument, a square, an excursion, far, half an hour,
the North, the South, the East, the West, strange, magic, eye-glasses,
a planet, a dream, a star, the world, to find, to believe, to destroy, to put,
to put on, to protect, the sky, the moon, the Earth
137
Tales And Stories

MINNYS VISIT TO TOWN
One day Minny, a mouse, came to her friend. Her friend, an old gray mouse, asked her to
sit down at the table and have some tea with her. She put two cups of tea and some bread
on the table. She said she had no sugar and no cheese and butter to eat with the bread. But
she said that there was a mouse in town* who had a lot of good things to eat.
Minny said that she often visited her cousin who lived in town. They had a lot of meat,
butter, cheese and sugar in their house. They had sweets and chocolates, too. But there
was a big animal with green eyes, a big mouth and very big teeth. He lived in that house.
All the mice were afraid of that animal.*
I know, my dear, it is a cat. I am afraid of cats myself, said the old gray mouse.
Yes, thats a cat, said Minny. You see, my dear, they have a lot of good things to eat
but they are afraid of that animal. I think it is better to have only bread and tea than to live
in fear.*
*a town [taun]
*to be afraid [@ 2freId] of
*fear [fI@]
138
Tales And Stories

RED RIDING HOOD
Red Riding Hood was a little girl. She lived with her mother.
One day her mother said to her: Red Riding Hood, your grandmother is ill. Take this
basket* of food to her, please. Dont run. And be careful!*
Red Riding Hood took the basket and went to the forest. She met a wolf in the forest.
Where are you going, little girl? asked the wolf.
I am going to my grandmother. She is ill.
What have you got in your basket?
I have got some bread, a cake and a piece of
butter?
Where does she live?
In the forest. Her house is under the big trees.
Look at the flowers, Red Riding Hood! They
are so nice! Why dont you gather some flowers
for your grandmother? asked the wolf.
What a good idea. My grandmother loves
flowers, said Red Riding Hood. And she began to gather flowers.
The wolf ran to the grandmothers house.
The grandmother was in bed. The wolf ate her up.
When Red Riding Hood came into her grandmothers house, she saw her in bed. She
thought it was her grandmother. But it was not her grandmother. It was the wolf.
Please, come up to me, my little girl, said the wolf.
What big eyes you have got, Granny! said Red Riding Hood.
The better to see you, my dear.
What big ears you have got, Granny! said Red Riding Hood.
The better to hear* you, my dear.
What big teeth you have got, Granny!
The better to eat you! said the wolf.
He jumped out of bed and ate her up. But a hunter came in and killed the wolf. Red
Riding Hood and her grandmother jumped out of the wolfs stomach.
Thank you very much, sir, they said to the hunter. Red Riding Hood and her grandmother
were very happy to be together again.
*a basket [2ba:skIt]
*to hear [hI@]
*to be careful [2ke@ful]
139
Tales And Stories

GOLDILOCKS AND THE THREE BEARS
I
Goldilocks was a little girl. Her name was Goldilocks because her hair was golden*.
She lived with her father and mother in a small house near the forest.
One day Goldilocks said: May I go for a walk, Mum?
Of course, dear. You may run and play in the forest near the house, said her mother.
Goldilocks puts on her hat, took a basket and ran to the forest. She jumped and sang
there. She was happy. She picked* flowers for her mother. The flowers were red, yellow,
white and blue. She played in the forest for a long time. Then she saw a house behind the
trees.
Whose house is that? she said.
She went to the door and opened it.
Who lives here? asked Goldilocks.
There was no answer. She went to the kitchen. There she saw a large table and three
chairs near it.
Whose chairs are these? she asked.
She sat on the first chair and said. This is a nice chair, but it is too big for me. She sat
on the second chair and said, I like this chair. It is nicer and smaller than the first one.
Then she sat on the third chair. It was the smallest and the nicest of the three.
She saw three plates on the table.
Whose plates are these? said Goldilocks.
The first plate was large. There was a lot of
porridge in it. The second plate was smaller.
And the third plate was the smallest of the
three. Goldilocks took a spoon and tasted* the
porridge of the first plate. Oh, it is good.
Then she tasted the porridge of the second
plate.
This porridge is better, she said.
But she liked the small plate and tasted its
porridge.
* golden [2gould@n]
* to pick [pIk]
* to taste [teIst]
140
Tales And Stories

It is the best porridge. And Goldilocks ate all the porridge of the third plate.
In the bedroom she saw three beds.
Whose beds are these? she said.
She jumped onto the largest bed.
But she didnt like it. She jumped onto the second bed. It was smaller than the first one.
But she liked the third bed and she slept in it for a long time...
GOLDILOCKS AND THE THREE BEARS
II
The three bears came home. The baby bear

ran into the house and cried, Look at my
chair! Then the mother bear and the father
bear saw their chairs.
The bears took their spoons to eat their
porridge but they were surprised.* The baby
bear cried, There is no porridge in my plate.
I am hungry.
The mother bear and the father bear gave
the baby bear some porridge. The bears ate
the porridge and went into the bedroom to
sleep. The baby bear saw Goldilocks in his
bed. Look! he cried. There is a girl in my
bed! Goldilocks opened her eyes and saw
the three bears near her. She jumped out of
the bed and off she ran. She came home,
her father and mother were happy to see
her. Little Goldilocks didnt want to go to
the forest any more.*
*to be surprised [s@ 2praIzd]

*any more
141
Tales And Stories

THE FOX IN THE WELL
One day a red fox went for a walk. He came to a well*, but he did not see it.
The fox fell* into the well.
A goat came to the well, too. He looked down and saw the fox.
Hello, Mr. Fox! What are you doing in the well? he said.
Hello, Mr. Goat. I am having a good time, said the fox. The grass* in the
well is very good.
Do you eat grass? asked the goat.
No, but I like this grass, it is very good. Come down and eat it.
All right. Thank you, said the goat. And he jumped down into the well.
Then the fox jumped on the goats back, got out of the well and ran away.
*a well [wel]
*to fall [fO:l] (fell)
*grass [gra:s]
142
Tales And Stories

THE DOG AND THE CAT
(BY TUMANYAN)
(adapted)
Once the dog took a piece of
fur* and went to Master Cat who
sewed* hats.
My head feels cold, Master
Cat, said the dog. Please, take
this fur and sew a hat for me.
But do not take long to finish
it.
With great pleasure, Uncle
Dog. It is just a hat you want,
not a coat. Come and take your
hat on Friday, said Master Cat.
So the dog went to Master Cat on
Friday. But when the cat saw the dog he
got angry.* It isnt easy to sew a hat, said the cat. Your hat is not ready.
Why are you angry? said the dog. I gave you money to sew it up quickly. You
promised* to sew a hat but you didnt sew it. How many times must I come and go?
Many times the dog came to Master Cat after that. But the cat didnt give him his
hat. And they cursed* each other* every time, and they cursed each others parents. But
the cat didnt give back the hat. And one night the cat ran away.
From that day on to this very day the dog remembers* his hat and Master Cat. When
he sees the cat, he runs after him and says: Give me my hat. But the cat doesnt give him
his hat. Perhaps thats why dogs dont like cats.
*fur [f@:]
* to sew [sou]
*to get angry [2{ngrI]
*to promise [2prOmIs]
*to curse [2k@:s]

* each other [2i:tS 2D@]
*to remember [rI 2memb@]
143
KING MIDAS
Midas was a very rich king*. He had a lot of gold

but he was not happy. Every day he counted his gold.
He wanted more and more.
King Midas had a little daughter. Her name was
Marygold. He loved her very much. He wanted to
make her the richest girl in the world. But Marygold
loved the sun and flowers more than all the gold in
her fathers house.
One day a man came into the kings room. The
king looked at him and asked, Who are you?
I am Mercury*. You have got a lot of gold, king
Midas, said Mercury.
I havent got so much as I wish, said the king.
Arent you happy, king Midas? asked Mercury.
I want to have a golden touch*, said the king.
So Mercury gave the king the golden touch. The next morning, when king Midas began
to dress, his clothes became* gold. The chairs, the tables, everything he touched became
gold. The bread became gold too, and the water in his glass.
Suddenly the door opened and Marygold came in. She had nice flowers in her hand.
But they became gold too.
Arent they beautiful? asked the king.
No, no, cried Marygold, I dont like them.
Well, well, said the king, do not cry, eat your breakfast now.
Marygold saw that the king looked very unhappy and she kissed him. But when she
touched him, she became gold. She was not a little girl then. She was a golden doll.
Suddenly someone said: Are you happy now, king Midas?
The king looked up and saw Mercury.
I am the most unhappy man, he cried.
But you have the golden touch, said Mercury.
Oh, give me back my little girl, said the king, and take all the gold I have.
Well, said Mercury, I am taking the golden touch back. And Mercury did it.
King Midas kissed Marygold and went to play with her in the garden.
They were very happy.
rich [rItS]
a king [2kI]
Mercury [2m@:kjurI] ( )
144
a golden touch [ttS]

to become [bI 2km], became
unhappy [n 2h{pI] ,
Riddles
My teacher writes on me with chalk,

My face is black, I cannot talk.
What am I?
(a blackboard)
2
I know everything,
I teach everybody.
But to make friends with me

You must first learn.
(a book)
3
A little old woman with twelve children:
Some short, some long, some cold, some hot.
What is it?
(a year)
4
Which month of the year is the shortest?
(May)
5
These two brothers
Live not very far apart;
One on the left,
One on the right;

But they never see each other.
(ears)
6
A thick* forest which grows as fast as it is cut down.
(hair)
7
Without it you cant say a word.
(a mouth)
Two mothers have five sons each, and all of them have the same name. What are
they?
(feet and toes)
*thick [TIk]
145
9
A blue sheet* which covers* the whole world.
What is it?
(the sky)
10
Nobody sees it, but everybody hears it.
(the wind)
11
What is white and falls on the roof*?
(snow)
12
The animal that has a red bushy* tail is .

(a fox)
13
The animal that sleeps all winter is .
(a bear)
14
The animal who can go without food and water for a long time is .
(a camel)
15
The animal that has long hair around its neck is .
(a lion)
16
We are twins,*
We walk together,
We never part,*
We make a pair forever.*
(shoes)
17
I go at night and all day,
And yet I never go away.
(a clock)
18
My uncle has a brother. He is not my uncle. Who is he?

(my father)
a sheet [Si:t]
to cover [2kv@]
a roof [ru:f]
bushy [2buSI] ,
146
twins [twinz]
to part [pa:t]
forever [f@ 2rev@]
WHAT A WONDERFUL WORLD
147
VOCABULARY
Aa
be afraid of
ago [@ 2gOu]
airport [2e@pO:t]
always [2O:lwIz]
angry [2{grI]
anything [2enITI]
any more [2enI 2mO:]
April [2eIprIl]
as well ,
August [2O:g@st]
aunt [a:nt] ,
autumn [2O:t@m]
awhile [@2waIl]
Bb
back [b{k]
bad [b{d]
be bad at ()
bar of chocolate [2ba:r @v 2tSOk@lIt]
basket [2ba:skIt]
beautiful [2bju:tIful]
become [bI 2km]
behind [bI2haInd]
believe [bI 2li:v]
bench [bentS]
bloom [blu:m]
blow [blOu]
bottle [bOtl]
building [2bIldI] ,
bus [bs]
bushy [2buSI] ,
buy [baI]
148
Cc
call [kO:l]
car [ka:]
card [ka:d]
careful [2ke@ful]
celebrate [2selIbreIt]
chalk [tSOk]
chat [tS{t]
cheap [tSi:p]
cheek [tSi:k]
chin [tSIn]
Christmas [2krIsm@s]
circus [2s@:k@s]
clear [klI@] , ,
clever [2klev@]
clothes [klouDz]
coach [kOutS]
coat [kout] ,
cold [kould] 1. , 2.
column [2kOl@m]
cooker [2kuk@] ,
corner [2kO:n@]
cousin [kzn] , , , ()
cover [2kv@]
cry [kraI]
curly [2k@:lI]
curse [k@:s] 1. , 2.
Dd
daughter [2dO:t@]
December [dI2semb@]
destroy [dIs 2trOI] ,
difficult [2dIfIk@lt]
dining-room [2daInIr(u):m]
dream [dri:m]
149
Ee
each other [2i:tS 2D@]
ear [I@]
earache [2I@reIk]
earth [@:T] ,
East [i:st]
eighth [eIT]
engineer [endZI 2nI@]
enjoy [In 2dZOI] ,
everything [2evrITI]
excursion [Iks 2k@:Sn]
expensive [Iks 2pensIv]
eye [aI]
eye-glasses [2aIgla:sIz]
Ff
face [feIs]
fall [fO:l]
fantastic [2f{n 2t{stIk] ,
far [fa:]
fast [fa:st]
favourite [2feIv@rIt]
fear [fI@]
February [2febru@rI]
feed [fi:d] ,
feel [fi:l]
fifth [fIfT]
find [faInd]
finger [fIg@]
first [f@:st]
flat [fl{t]
floor [flO:] 1. , 2.
flower [2flaU@]
be fond of [fOnd]
fog [fOg]
150
foggy [2fOgI]
be fond [fOnd] of
food [fu:d] ,
forest [2fOrIst]
forever [2f@ 2rev@]
fourth [fO:T]
fridge [frIdZ]
friendly [2frendlI] ,
in front of [frnt] ,
frosty [2frOstI]
fur [f@:]
Gg
gather [2g{D@] ()
get [get]
give [gIv]
go in for sport [spO:t]
golden [2gould@n]
good [gud]
be good at ()
grass [gra:s]
ground [graund] floor
Hh
hair [he@]
hairdresser [2he@dres@] ()
half [ha:f]
happy [2h{pI] ,
headache [2hedeIk]
health [helT]
healthy [2helTI]
hear [hI@]
heart [ha:t]
hockey [2hOkI]
holiday [2hOlIdeI] 1. , 2. pl.
151
hook [huk]
hotel [hou 2tel]
be in a hurry [2hrI]
hut [ht]
Ii
ill [Il]
important [Im2pO:t@nt]
Jj
January [2dZ{njU@rI]
job [dZOb]
juice [dZu:s]
July [dZu:2laI]
June [dZu:n]
Kk
keep [ki:p]
to keep fit [fIt]
kill [kIl]
king [ki]
knee [ni:]
knit [nIt] , ( )
know [nou]
Ll
lake [leIk]
last [la:st]
leaf [li:f] (pl. leaves)
left [left]
leg [leg]
life [laIf]
light [laIt] ,
lip [lIp]
list [lIst]
152
loaf [louf] (pl. loaves) ()

look [luk] 1. , 2.
look after ,
look like
a lot of
lucky [2lkI]
Mm
machine [2m@ 2Si:n] ,
magic [2m{dZIk]
manners [2m{n@z]
many [2menI]
March [ma:tS]
mark [mark]
May [meI]
may [meI] ,
medicine [2medsIn]
take medicine ()
melt [melt] ()
mile [maIl] (1,6 )
mirror [2mIr@]
mister [2mIst@] (. Mr.) ,
mittens [2mIt@nz]
monument [2mOnjum@nt]
moon [mu:n]
mountain [2mauntIn]
mouth [mauT]
Mrs [mIsIz] ()
much [mtS]
must [mst] ,
myself [maIself]
Nn
naughty [2nO:tI] ,
neck [nek]
153
newspaper [2nju:speIp@]
next to [2nekst tu]
night [naIt]
ninth [naInT]
North [nO:T]
nose [nouz]
November [nO 2vemb@]
Oo
October [Ok2toub@]
often [O:fn]
opposite [2Op@zIt] ,
outdoors [2autdO:z] ,
oval [2ouv@l]
overcoat [2ouv@kout]
own [oun]
Pp
palm tree [2pa:m tri:]
parent [2pe@r@nt]
part [pa:t]
pat [p{t]
perhaps [p@ 2h{ps]
pick [pIk]
pilot [2paIl@t]
place [pleIs] ,
place of interest [2IntrIst]
plane [pleIn]
planet [2pl{nIt]
plant [pla:nt]
pleasure [2pleZ@] ,
pound [paund] 1. (453, 6 ), 2. (. )
pretty [2prItI] ,
promise [2prOmIs]
protect [pr@ 2tekt] 1. , 2.
154
pussy [2pusI]
put [put]
put on
Rr
railway station [2reIlweI 2steISn]
rain [reIn]
rainy [2reInI]
raspberry-cane [2ra:zb@rIkeIn]
be ready [2redI]
recover [rI2kv@]
remember [rI 2memb@]
rich [rItS]
ride [raId] (, )
right [raIt] 1. , 2. ,
river [2rIv@]
robot [2roub@t]
roof [ru:f]
round [raund] 1. , 2.
rude [ru:d]
Ss
Santa Claus [2s{nt@ 2klO:z] ,
say [seI]
scarf [ska:f] ,
sea [si:]
seal [si:l] ()
seaside [2si:saId]
second [2sek@nd]
sell [sel]
send [send]
September [s@p2temb@]
seventh [sevnT]
sew [sou]
sheet [Si:t]
155
shake [SeIk] hands ( )

shop [SOp]
go shopping
do shopping [2SOpI]
shoulder [2Sould@]
shout [Saut] ,
side [saId]
sink [sIk]
sitting-room [2sItIru(:)m] ,
sixth [sIksT]
size [saIz] ,
skate [skeIt] ,
ski [skI] ,
skip [skIp]
sky [skaI]
sled [sled]
sledge [sledZ] 1. , 2.
smile [smaIl]
snow [snou] ,
snowdrop [2snoudrOp]
snub [snb] , ( )
something [2smTI] -
sometimes [s@m2taImz]
son [sn]
South [sauT]
spare [2spe@] (),
go in for sport
sportsground [2spO:tsgraund]
spring [sprI]
square [skwe@]
star [sta:]
stay [steI]
stomach [2stm@k]
stomachache [2stm@keIk]
straight [streIt]
strange [streIndZ] ,
156
suddenly [2sdnlI]
sugar [2Sug@] ,
suit [sju:t] 1. , 2.
summer [2sm@]
sunny [2snI]
be surprised [s@2praIzd]
sweater [2swet@]
swimming pool [2swImIpu:l]
Tt
table-tennis [2teIbl2tenIs]
taste [teIst]
tell [tel] ,
temperature [2temprItS@] ,
tenth [tenT]
test [test] , ,
thick [TIk]
third [T@:d]
through [Tru:]
tidy [2taIdI] ,
till [tIl]
toe [tou]
together [t@ 2geD@]
tooth [tu:T] (pl. teeth)
toothache [2tu:TeIk]
tourist [2tu@rIst]
town [taun]
traditional [tr@ 2dIS@n@l]
train [treIn] 1. , 2.
travel [2tr{v@l]
tree [tri:]
trip [trIp]
try on [2traI on]
turn [t@:n]
twins [twInz]
157
Uu
uncle [kl] ,
unhappy [n 2h{pI] ,
untidy [n 2taIdI] ,
Vv
visit [2vIzIt]
Ww
wardrobe [2wO:droub]
warm [wO:m]
weather [2weD@]
well [wel] 1. , 2.
West [west]
which [wItS] ,
whose [hu:z]
wind [wInd]
windy [2wIndI]
winter [2wInt@]
world [w@:ld]
worth-while [2w@:TwaIl] ,
Yy
yard [ja:d]
yesterday [2jest@dI]
young [j]
158
CONTENTS
UNIT 1 Its Good To Be Together Again .......................................
UNIT 2 Summer Holidays. Summer is Fun .................................
UNIT 3 School and School Yard ................................................... 18

UNIT 4 Family ............................................................................... 26
UNIT 5 Revision ............................................................................ 34
UNIT 6 Animal World. Pets ........................................................... 39
UNIT 7 The Place We Live In ........................................................ 50
UNIT 8 Christmas ......................................................................... 58
UNIT 9 Revision ............................................................................ 63
UNIT 10 Seasons .......................................................................... 68
UNIT 11 Shopping ........................................................................ 77
UNIT 12 The Way We Look ........................................................... 87
UNIT 13 Revision .......................................................................... 97
UNIT 14 Healthy Mind In A Healthy Body .................................... 101
UNIT 15 Travelling ......................................................................... 109
UNIT 16 The World Of Fantasy ..................................................... 122
UNIT 17 Revision .......................................................................... 133
Tales And Stories .......................................................................... 138
Vocabulary .................................................................................... 148
159
Margaret H. Apresyan
Susan M. Martirosian
Yelena S. Martirosian
Nooneh M. Tovmasian
ENGLISH
4
.
.
-
` , . 9, . 53-79-82, 53-79-83
Email: pmacmill@arminco. com
www.macmillanarmenia.am
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M.Apresyan S.Martirosian Y.Martirosian N.

Its Good To Be Together Again

Its Good To Be Together Again

2. Answer the questions.

Its Good To Be Together Again

6. Match the rhyming words and read them.

Do you know the ABC?

Its Good To Be Together Again

Its Good To Be Together Again

Its Good To Be Together Again

1. We keep our books in the ... .

Summer Holidays. Summer is Fun

We go to the forest [2fOrIst].

Holidays. Summer is Fun

2. Answer the questions.

Holidays. Summer is Fun

Holidays. Summer is Fun

WE READ AND SPEAK.

Holidays. Summer is Fun

7. Ask 5 questions to the text.

Holidays. Summer is Fun

Holidays. Summer is Fun

14. Answer the questions.

Holidays. Summer is Fun

1. often/We/in the sea/swim.

2. Children/a lot of/read/books/in summer.

4. fine/The weather/is/in summer.

18. Fill in the missing letters.

Holidays. Summer is Fun

1. The ... is fine in summer.

4. We often go to the ... in summer.

THE WORDS WE KNOW

School and School Yard

WE READ AND SPEAK.

2. Answer the questions.

School and School Yard

School and School Yard

WE READ AND LEARN.

5. Learn the words.

a sportsground [2spO:ts graund], sportsgrounds We often have our lessons of PE at

School and School Yard

WE READ AND SPEAK.

School and School Yard

School and School Yard

School and School Yard

17. Change the sentences according to the example.

School and School Yard

19. Write a letter to your friend about the subjects

THE WORDS WE KNOW

Its Never Too Late To Learn.

WE LEARN AND SPEAK.

father, mother, grandmother, grandfather, brother, sister.

Example: This is his ... .

2. Who are they?

4. Say whose these things are.

Whose cat is this?

Whose baloon is this?

Whose dog is this?

Whose book is this?