CCNA 200-125 171q by PenPineappleApplePen - Protected

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The document provides content to help study for the CCNA 200-125 exam, including questions and answers extracted from past exams. It focuses on topics like IPv6, routing protocols, switching, VLANs and more.

Exactly one active router and one or more standby routers are required for an HSRP group.

The show ip interface loopback 0 command can be used to verify the status of the Loopback0 interface and determine if fast switching is enabled.

CCNA_200-125_171q_by _PenPineappleApplePen

Number: 200-125
Passing Score: 810
Time Limit: 140 min
File Version: 1.1
Brought to you by:

PenPineappleApplePenThe NEW exam has 58 Questions and this is not complete but may will help.
Extracted from TEST TAKERS OF 9TUT include me
Study also the 4 sims (DHCP,RIPv2,OSPF,ACL) which can be found in the 9tut site.
NO NEED TO STUDY 545q and 62q
After your exam please try to share your experience and questions to : http://www.9tut.com/share-your-ccna-v30-experience/
AND PLEASE IF YOU KNOW MORE PLEASE SHARE!

TO WHOEVER USE THIS, GOODLUCK!

PPAP
QUESTION 1
Which technology supports the stateless assignment of IPv6 addresses?
A.
B.
C.
D.

DNS
DHCPv6
DHCP
autoconfiguration

Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 2
What are two requirements for an HSRP group? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

exactly one active router


one or more standby routers
one or more backup virtual routers
exactly one standby active router
exactly one backup virtual router

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 3
After you configure the Loopback0 interface, which command can you enter to verify the status of
the interface and determine whether fast switching is enabled?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Router#show ip interface loopback 0


Router#show run
Router#show interface loopback 0
Router#show ip interface brief

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 4
Which command sequence can you enter to create VLAN 20 and assign it to an interface on a
switch?
A. Switch(config)#vlan 20
Switch(config)#Interface gig x/y

B.

C.

D.

E.

Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20


Switch(config)#Interface gig x/y
Switch(config-if)#vlan 20
Switch(config-vlan)#switchport access vlan 20
Switch(config)#vlan 20
Switch(config)#Interface vlan 20
Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 20
Switch(config)#vlan 20
Switch(config)#Interface vlan 20
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20
Switch(config)#vlan 20
Switch(config)#Interface vlan 20
Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan 20

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 5
Which three commands can you use to set a router boot image? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Router(config)# boot system flash c4500-p-mz.121-20.bin


Router(config)# boot system tftp c7300-js-mz.122-33.SB8a.bin
Router(config)#boot system rom c7301-advipservicesk9-mz.124-24.T4.bin
Router> boot flash:c180x-adventerprisek9-mz-124-6T.bin
Router(config)#boot flash:c180x-adventerprisek9-mz-124-6T.bin
Router(config)#boot bootldr bootflash:c4500-jk9s-mz.122-23f.bin

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 6
Which two statements about IPv6 and routing protocols are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Link-local addresses are used to form routing adjacencies.


OSPFv3 was developed to support IPv6 routing.
EIGRP, OSPF, and BGP are the only routing protocols that support IPv6.
Loopback addresses are used to form routing adjacencies.
EIGRPv3 was developed to support IPv6 routing.

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 7

If primary and secondary root switches with priority 16384 both experience catastrophic losses,
which tertiary switch can take over?
A.
B.
C.
D.

a switch with priority 20480


a switch with priority 8192
a switch with priority 4096
a switch with priority 12288

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 8
Which two statements about late collisions are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

They may indicate a duplex mismatch.


By definition, they occur after the 512th bit of the frame has been transmitted.
They indicate received frames that did not pass the FCS match.
They are frames that exceed 1518 bytes.
They occur when CRC errors and interference occur on the cable.

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 9
Which command can you enter to set the default route for all traffic to an interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.

router(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 GigabitEthernet0/1


router(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 GigabitEthernet0/1
router(config-router)#default-information originate
router(config-router)#default-information originate always

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 10
Which two spanning-tree port states does RSTP combine to allow faster convergence? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

blocking
listening
learning
forwarding
discarding

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 11
If a router has four interfaces and each interface is connected to four switches, how many
broadcast domains are present on the router?
A.
B.
C.
D.

1
2
4
8

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 12
The left describes the types of cables, while the right describes the purposes of the cables.
Drag the items on the left to the proper locations. (Not all items can be used.)
(THE COMMUNITY SHARED THAT THERE IS ANOTHER OPTION SO STUDY ALL OF WHAT THIS
CABLES ARE FOR)

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 13
Match the items on the left with appropriate OSI layer on the right. (Not all options are used.)

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 14
Which command enables IPv6 forwarding on a Cisco router?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ipv6 local
ipv6 host
ipv6 unicast-routing
ipv6 neighbor

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 15
Refer to the exhibit. What is the most appropriate summarization for these routes?

A.
B.
C.
D.

10.0.0.0 /21
10.0.0.0 /22
10.0.0.0 /23
10.0.0.0 /24

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
The 10.0.0.0/22 subnet mask will include the 10.0.0.0, 10.0.1.0, 10.0.2.0, and 10.0.3.0 networks,
and only those four networks.
QUESTION 16
Which set of commands is recommended to prevent the use of a hub in the access layer?
A. switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
switch(config-if)#switchport port-security maximum 1
B. switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
switch(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address 1
C. switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
switch(config-if)#switchport port-security maximum 1
D. switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
switch(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address 1
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 17
A router has learned three possible routes that could be used to reach a destination network. One
route is from EIGRP and has a composite metric of 20514560. Another route is from OSPF with a
metric of 782. The last is from RIPv2 and has a metric of 4. Which route or routes will the router
install in the routing table?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

the OSPF route


the EIGRP route
the RIPv2 route
all three routes
the OSPF and RIPv2 routes

Correct Answer: B

Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 18
Two routers named Atlanta and Brevard are connected via their serial interfaces as illustrated,
but they are unable to communicate. The Atlanta router is known to have the correct
configuration.

Given the partial configurations, identify the fault on the Brevard router that is causing the lack of
connectivity
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

incompatible IP address
insufficient bandwidth
incorrect subnet mask
incompatible encapsulation
link reliability too low
IPCP closed

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 19
A network administrator needs to configure a serial link between the main office and a remote
location. The router at the remote office is a non-Cisco router. How should the network
administrator configure the serial interface of the main office router to make the connection?
A. Main(config)# interface serial 0/0
Main(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.252
Main(config-if)# no shut
B. Main(config)# interface serial 0/0
Main(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.252
Main(config-if)# encapsulation ppp
Main(config-if)# no shut
C. Main(config)# interface serial 0/0
Main(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.252
Main(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay

Main(config-if)# authentication chap


Main(config-if)# no shut
D. Main(config)# interface serial 0/0
Main(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.252
Main(config-if)#encapsulation ietf
Main(config-if)# no shut
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 20
Which Layer 2 protocol encapsulation type supports synchronous and asynchronous circuits and
has built-in security mechanisms?
A.
B.
C.
D.

HDLC
PPP
X.25
Frame Relay

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 21
Refer to the exhibit. The two connected ports on the switch are not turning orange or green. What
would be the most effective steps to troubleshoot this physical layer problem? (Choose three.)

A. Ensure that the Ethernet encapsulations match on the interconnected router and switch ports.
B. Ensure that cables A and B are straight-through cables.
C. Ensure cable A is plugged into a trunk port.

D. Ensure the switch has power.


E. Reboot all of the devices.
F. Reseat all cables.
Correct Answer: BDF
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 22
A network administrator is troubleshooting the OSPF configuration of routers R1 and R2. The
routers cannot establish an adjacency relationship on their common Ethernet link.

The graphic shows the output of the show ip ospf interface e0 command for routers R1 and R2.
Based on the information in the graphic, what is the cause of this problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

The OSPF area is not configured properly.


The priority on R1 should be set higher.
The cost on R1 should be set higher.
The hello and dead timers are not configured properly.
A backup designated router needs to be added to the network.
The OSPF process ID numbers must match.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 23
What will happen if a private IP address is assigned to a public interface connected to an ISP?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Addresses in a private range will be not be routed on the Internet backbone.


Only the ISP router will have the capability to access the public network.
The NAT process will be used to translate this address to a valid IP address.
A conflict of IP addresses happens, because other public routers can use the same range.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 24
Refer to the exhibit. The Bigtime router is unable to authenticate to the Littletime router. What is
the cause of the problem?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

The usernames are incorrectly configured on the two routers.


The passwords do not match on the two routers.
CHAP authentication cannot be used on a serial interface.
The routers cannot be connected from interface S0/0 to interface S0/0.
With CHAP authentication, one router must authenticate to another router. The routers cannot be
configured to authenticate to each other.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 25
What will be the result if the following configuration commands are implemented on a Cisco
switch?
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address sticky
A.
B.
C.
D.

A dynamically learned MAC address is saved in the startup-configuration file.


A dynamically learned MAC address is saved in the running-configuration file.
A dynamically learned MAC address is saved in the VLAN database.
Statically configured MAC addresses are saved in the startup-configuration file if frames from that
address are received.
E. Statically configured MAC addresses are saved in the running-configuration file if frames from that
address are received.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 26
Refer to the exhibit. The following commands are executed on interface fa0/1 of 2950Switch.
2950Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security
2950Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address sticky
2950Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security maximum 1
The Ethernet frame that is shown arrives on interface fa0/1.
What two functions will occur when this frame is received by 2950Switch? (Choose two.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

The MAC address table will now have an additional entry of fa0/1 FFFF.FFFF.FFFF.
Only host A will be allowed to transmit frames on fa0/1.
This frame will be discarded when it is received by 2950Switch.
All frames arriving on 2950Switch with a destination of 0000.00aa.aaaa will be forwarded out fa0/1.
Hosts B and C may forward frames out fa0/1 but frames arriving from other switches will not be forwarded
out fa0/1.
F. Only frames from source 0000.00bb.bbbb, the first learned MAC address of 2950Switch, will be forwarded
out fa0/1.
Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 27
Which command would you configure globally on a Cisco router that would allow you to view
directly connected Cisco devices?
A.
B.
C.
D.

enable cdp
cdp enable
cdp run
run cdp

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 28
A Cisco router is booting and has just completed the POST process. It is now ready to find and
load an IOS image. What function does the router perform next?
A.
B.
C.
D.

It checks the configuration register.


It attempts to boot from a TFTP server.
It loads the first image file in flash memory.
It inspects the configuration file in NVRAM for boot instructions.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 29
What are three advantages of VLANs? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

VLANs establish broadcast domains in switched networks.


VLANs utilize packet filtering to enhance network security.
VLANs provide a method of conserving IP addresses in large networks.
VLANs provide a low-latency internetworking alternative to routed networks.
VLANs allow access to network services based on department, not physical location.
VLANs can greatly simplify adding, moving, or changing hosts on the network.

Correct Answer: AEF


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 30
Refer to the exhibit. The output that is shown is generated at a switch. Which three statements
are true? (Choose three.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

All ports will be in a state of discarding, learning, or forwarding.


Thirty VLANs have been configured on this switch.
The bridge priority is lower than the default value for spanning tree.
All interfaces that are shown are on shared media.
All designated ports are in a forwarding state.
This switch must be the root bridge for all VLANs on this switch.

Correct Answer: ACE


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 31
Which two commands can be used to verify a trunk link configuration status on a given Cisco
switch interface? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

show interface trunk


show interface interface
show ip interface brief
show interface vlan
show interface switchport

Correct Answer: AE
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 32
Which two states are the port states when RSTP has converged? (Choose two.)
A. discarding

B.
C.
D.
E.

listening
learning
forwarding
disabled

Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 33
Refer to the exhibit. A technician has installed SwitchB and needs to configure it for remote
access from the management workstation connected to SwitchA . Which set of commands is
required to accomplish this task?

A. SwitchB(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/1


SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown
B. SwitchB(config)# interface vlan 1
SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)# ip default-gateway 192.168.8.254 255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown
C. SwitchB(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.8.254
SwitchB(config)# interface vlan 1
SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown
D. SwitchB(config)# ip default-network 192.168.8.254
SwitchB(config)# interface vlan 1
SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown
E. SwitchB(config)# ip route 192.168.8.254 255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config)# interface FastEthernet 0/1
SwitchB(config-if)# ip address 192.168.8.252 255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)# no shutdown
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 34
Which of the following are benefits of VLANs? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

They increase the size of collision domains.


They allow logical grouping of users by function.
They can enhance network security.
They increase the size of broadcast domains while decreasing the number of collision domains.
They increase the number of broadcast domains while decreasing the size of the broadcast domains.
They simplify switch administration.

Correct Answer: BCE


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 35
What are three benefits of implementing VLANs? (Choose three.)
A. A higher level of network security can be reached by separating sensitive data traffic from other
network traffic.
B. A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many physical groups to use the same
network infrastructure.
C. A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many logical networks to use the same
network infrastructure.
D. Broadcast storms can be mitigated by increasing the number of broadcast domains, thus reducing
their size.
E. Broadcast storms can be mitigated by decreasing the number of broadcast domains, thus increasing
their size.
F. VLANs make it easier for IT staff to configure new logical groups, because the VLANs all belong to
the same broadcast domain.
G. Port-based VLANs increase switch-port use efficiency, thanks to 802.1Q trunks.
Correct Answer: ACD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 36
Which three statements accurately describe Layer 2 Ethernet switches? (Choose three.)
A. Spanning Tree Protocol allows switches to automatically share VLAN information.
B. Establishing VLANs increases the number of broadcast domains.
C. Switches that are configured with VLANs make forwarding decisions based on both Layer 2 and
Layer 3 address information.
D. Microsegmentation decreases the number of collisions on the network.
E. In a properly functioning network with redundant switched paths, each switched segment will contain
one root bridge with all its ports in the forwarding state. All other switches in that broadcast domain will
have only one root port.

F. If a switch receives a frame for an unknown destination, it uses ARP to resolve the address.
Correct Answer: BDE
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 37
Which of the following correctly describe steps in the OSI data encapsulation process? (Choose two.)
A. The transport layer divides a data stream into segments and may add reliability and flow control information.
B. The data link layer adds physical source and destination addresses and an FCS to the segment.
C. Packets are created when the network layer encapsulates a frame with source and destination host
addresses and protocol-related control information.
D. Packets are created when the network layer adds Layer 3 addresses and control information to a segment.
E. The presentation layer translates bits into voltages for transmission across the physical link.
Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 38
Which of the following describes the roles of devices in a WAN? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

A CSU/DSU terminates a digital local loop.


A modem terminates a digital local loop.
A CSU/DSU terminates an analog local loop.
A modem terminates an analog local loop.
A router is commonly considered a DTE device.
A router is commonly considered a DCE device.

Correct Answer: ADE


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 39
Which interface counter can you use to diagnose a duplex mismatch problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

no carrier
late collisions
giants
CRC errors
deferred
runts

Correct Answer: B

Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 40
Which feature can you implement to reserve bandwidth for VoIP calls across the call path?
A.
B.
C.
D.

PQ
CBWFQ
round robin
RSVP

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 41
When an interface is configured with PortFast BPDU guard, how does the interface respond when it receives a
BPDU?
A.
B.
C.
D.

It continues operating normally.


It goes into a down/down state.
It becomes the root bridge for the configured VLAN.
It goes into an errdisable state.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 42
What are three characteristics of the TCP protocol? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

It uses a single SYN-ACK message to establish a connection.


The connection is established before data is transmitted.
It ensures that all data is transmitted and received by the remote device.
It supports significantly higher transmission speeds than UDP.
It requires applications to determine when data packets must be retransmitted.
It uses separate SYN and ACK messages to establish a connection.

Correct Answer: BCF


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 43

Which command can you enter to determine whether serial interface 0/2/0 has been configured using HDLC
encapsulation?
A.
B.
C.
D.

router#show platform
router#show interfaces Serial 0/2/0
router#show ip interface s0/2/0
router#show ip interface brief

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 44
Which two statements about IPv4 multicast traffic are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

It burdens the source host without affecting remote hosts.


It uses a minimum amount of network bandwidth.
It is bandwidth-intensive.
It simultaneously delivers multiple streams of data.
It is the most efficient way to deliver data to multiple receivers.

Correct Answer: DE
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 45
What are two benefits of private IPv4 IP addresses? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

They are routed the same as public IP addresses.


They are less costly than public IP addresses.
They can be assigned to devices without Internet connections.
They eliminate the necessity for NAT policies.
They eliminate duplicate IP conflicts.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 46
What is the authoritative source for an address lookup?
A.
B.
C.
D.

a recursive DNS search


the operating system cache
the ISP local cache
the browser cache

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 47
Which command can you enter to verify that a BGP connection to a remote device is established?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show ip bgp summary


show ip community-list
show ip bgp paths
show ip route

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 48
During which phase of PPPoE is PPP authentication performed?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

the PPP Session phase


Phase 2
the Active Discovery phase
the Authentication phase
Phase 1

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 49
Which three circumstances can cause a GRE tunnel to be in an up/down state? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

The tunnel interface IP address is misconfigured.


The tunnel interface is down.
A valid route to the destination address is missing from the routing table.
The tunnel address is routed through the tunnel itself.
The ISP is blocking the traffic.
An ACL is blocking the outbound traffic.

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 50
Which two statements about using leased lines for your WAN infrastructure are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Leased lines provide inexpensive WAN access.


Leased lines with sufficient bandwidth can avoid latency between endpoints.
Leased lines require little installation and maintenance expertise.
Leased lines provide highly flexible bandwidth scaling.
Multiple leased lines can share a router interface.
Leased lines support up to T1 link speeds.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 51
Which two statements about wireless LAN controllers are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

They can simplify the management and deployment of wireless LANs.


They rely on external firewalls for WLAN security.
They are best suited to smaller wireless networks.
They must be configured through a GUI over HTTP or HTTPS.
They can manage mobility policies at a systemwide level.

Correct Answer: AE
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 52
Which two statements about northbound and southbound APIs are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Only southbound APIs allow program control of the network.


Only northbound APIs allow program control of the network.
Only southbound API interfaces use a Service Abstraction Layer.
Only northbound API interfaces use a Service Abstraction Layer.
Both northbound and southbound API interfaces use a Service Abstraction Layer.
Both northbound and southbound APIs allow program control of the network.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 53
Which command can you enter to set the default route for all traffic to an interface?

A.
B.
C.
D.

router(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 GigabitEthernet0/1


router(config-router)#default-information originate always
router(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 GigabitEthernet0/1
route(config-router)#default-information originate

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 54
Which WAN topology is most appropriate for a centrally located server farm with several satellite branches?
A.
B.
C.
D.

star
hub and spoke
point-to-point
full mesh

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
In a Hub-and-spoke Site-to-Site Wide Area Network (WAN) network topology, one physical site act as Hub
(Example, Main Office), while other physical sites act as spokes. Spoke sites are connected to each other via
Hub site. In Huband-spoke
Wide Area Network (WAN) topology, the network communication between two spokes always travels through
the hub.
QUESTION 55
Which function allows EIGRP peers to receive notice of implementing topology changes?
A.
B.
C.
D.

successors
advertised changes
goodbye messages
expiration of the hold timer

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 56
If you configure syslog messages without specifying the logging trap level, which log messages will the router
send?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

informational messages only


warning and error conditions only
normal but significant conditions only
error conditions only
all levels except debugging

Correct Answer: E
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 57
Which three options are benefits of using TACACS+ on a device? (Choose three)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

It ensures that user activity is untraceable.


It provides a secure accounting facility on the device.
device-administration packets are encrypted in their entirely.
It allows the user to remotely access devices from other vendors.
It allows the users to be authenticated against a remote server.
It supports access-level authorization for commands.

Correct Answer: CEF


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
http://tacacs.net/docs/TACACS_Advantages.pdf
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/security-vpn/remote-authentication-dial-user-serviceradius/1383810.html
QUESTION 58
What layer of the OSI Model is included in TCP/IP Model's INTERNET layer?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Application
Session
Data Link
Presentation
Network

Correct Answer: E
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
NOT SURE ABOUT THE CHOICES. NOT SURE ABOUT THE QUESTION EITHER.
QUESTION 59
Which two of these are characteristics of the 802.1Q protocol? (Choose two.)
A. It is used exclusively for tagging VLAN frames and does not address network reconvergence following
switched network topology changes.
B. It modifies the 802.3 frame header, and thus requires that the FCS be recomputed.
C. It is a Layer 2 messaging protocol which maintains VLAN configurations across networks.
D. It includes an 8-bit field which specifies the priority of a frame.
E. It is a trunking protocol capable of carrying untagged frames.
Correct Answer: BE
Section: (none)

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 60
Which two features can dynamically assign IPv6 addresses? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration


DHCP
NHRP
IPv6 stateful autoconfiguration
ISATAP tunneling

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 61
A security administrator wants to profile endpoints and gain visibility into attempted authentications. Which
802.1x mode allows these actions?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Monitor mode
High-Security mode
Low-impact mode
Closed mode

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 62
How to verify strong and secured SSH connection?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ssh -v 1 -l admin 10.1.1.1


ssh -v 2 -l admin 10.1.1.1
ssh -l admin 10.1.1.1
ssh v 2 admin 10.1.1.1

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Sorry for the question but they said it was something like that.
QUESTION 63
Which statement about RADIUS security is true?

A.
B.
C.
D.

It supports EAP authentication for connecting to wireless networks.


It provides encrypted multiprotocol support.
Device-administration packets are encrypted in their entirety.
It ensures that user activity is fully anonymous.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 64
If you are configuring syslog messages specifying logging trap warning, which log messages will the router
send?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

0-4
0-5
0-2
0-6
0-1

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
0 emergencies System is unusable
1 alerts Immediate action is needed
2 critical Critical conditions exist
3 errors Error conditions exist
4 warnings Warning conditions exist
5 notification Normal, but significant, conditions exist
6 informational Informational messages
7 debugging Debugging messages
QUESTION 65
What is the correct command for floating static ipv6 route?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ipv6 route 2001:DB8::/32 serial 2/0 201


ipv6 route 2001:DB8::/32 serial 2/0 1
N/A
N/A

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 66
What is true about Ethernet? (Choose Two.)
A. 802.2 Protocol

B.
C.
D.
E.

802.3 Protocol
10BaseT half duplex
CSMA/CD Stops transmitting when congestion occurs
CSMA/CA Stops transmitting when congestion occurs

Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
http://www.ieee802.org/3/
CSMA/CD - It uses a carrier sensing scheme in which a transmitting station detects collisions by sensing
transmissions from other stations while transmitting a frame. When this collision condition is detected, the
station stops transmitting that frame.
QUESTION 67
What IP SLA ICMP Echo measures?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Packet loss
Congestion
Hop-by-hop something
-ANOTHER OPTION-ANOTHER OPTION-

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
There is no RRT (Round-trip time) in the choices @Mik said.
QUESTION 68
What are types of IPv6 static routes? (Choose Three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Recursive routes
Directly connected routes
Fully specified routes
Advertised routes
Virtual links
Redistributed routes

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
http://ipcisco.com/ipv6-static-routes-for-cisco-routers/
http://www.orbit-computer-solutions.com/ipv6-static-and-default-route-how-to-configure-ipv6-static-and-defaultroute/
QUESTION 69
How to configure RIPv2? (Choose Two.)
A. Enable RIP
B. Connect RIP to WAN interface

C. Enable auto-summary
D. Enable authentication
E. -ANOTHER OPTIONCorrect Answer: AC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
C because we can enable or disable auto-summary in rips.
QUESTION 70
What is the status of port-channel if LACP is misconfigured?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Forwarding
Enabled
Disabled
Errdisabled

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 71
What is true about DTP? (Choose Three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Layer 2 protocol
Layer 3 protocol
Proprietary protocol
enabled by default
disabled by default

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Trunking_Protocol
QUESTION 72
How to create a trunk port and allow VLAN 20? (Choose Three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q


switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk allowed vlan 20
switchport trunk native vlan 20
-ANOTHER OPTION-

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 73
What 8-bit field exists in IP packet for QoS?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Tos Field
DSCP
IP Precedence
Cos
-ANOTHER OPTION-

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
http://flylib.com/books/2/686/1/html/2/images/1587051990/graphics/13fig01.gif
QUESTION 74
What feature uses a random time to re-sent a frame?
A.
B.
C.
D.

CSMA/CA
-ANOTHER OPTION-ANOTHER OPTIONCSMA/CD

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 75
Which mode is compatible with Trunk, Access, and desirable ports?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Trunk Ports
Access Ports
Dynamic Auto
Dynamic Desirable

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
The 'dynamic auto' will configure the port to accept incoming negotiation and will accept becoming
either a trunk or an access port. Dynamic Auto allows the port to negotiate DTP (Dynamic Trunking Protocol) if
the
other side is set to trunk or desirable. Otherwise it will become an access port.
QUESTION 76
If you configure syslog messages without specifying the logging trap level, which log messages will the router
send?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

0-4
0-5
0-2
0-6
0-1

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Router(config)# logging trap level - Specifies the kind of messages, by severity level, to be sent to the
syslog server. The default is informational (6) and lower ( 0 6). The possible values for level are as follows:
Emergency: 0
Alert: 1
Critical: 2
Error: 3
Warning: 4
Notice: 5
Informational: 6
Debug: 7
QUESTION 77
Which command can you execute to set the user inactivity timer to 10 seconds?
A.
B.
C.
D.

SW1(config-line)#exec-timeout 0 10
SW1(config-line)#exec-timeout 10
SW1(config-line)#absolute-timeout 0 10
SW1(config-line)#absolute-timeout 10

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 78
Which standards-based First Hop Redundancy Protocol is a Cisco supported alternative to
Hot Standby Router Protocol?
A.
B.
C.
D.

VRRP
GLBP
TFTP
DHCP

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 79
Two hosts are attached to a switch with the default configuration. Which statement about the
configuration is true?

A.
B.
C.
D.

IP routing must be enabled to allow the two hosts to communicate.


The two hosts are in the same broadcast domain.
The switch must be configured with a VLAN to allow the two hosts to communicate.
Port security prevents the hosts from connecting to the switch.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 80
If there are 3 hosts connected in one port of a switch and two other hosts connected in another port, how may
collision domains are present on the router?
A.
B.
C.
D.

5
2
3
4

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 81
What are three parts of an IPv6 global unicast address? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

an interface ID that is used to identify the local host on the network.


an interface ID that is used to identify the local network for a particular host.
a subnet ID that is used to identify networks inside of the local enterprise site
a global routing prefix that is used to identify the network portion of the address that has been provided by
an ISP
E. a global routing prefix that is used to identify the portion of the network address provided by a local
administrator
Correct Answer: ACD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 82
You have been asked to come up with a subnet mask that will allow all three web servers to be
on the same network while providing the maximum number of subnets. Which network address
and subnet mask meet this requirement?
A. 192.168.252.0 255.255.255.252
B. 192.168.252.8 255.255.255.248
C. 192.168.252.8 255.255.255.252

D. 192.168.252.16 255.255.255.240
E. 192.168.252.16 255.255.255.252
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 83
What parameter can be different on ports within an EtherChannel?
A.
B.
C.
D.

speed
DTP negotiation settings
trunk encapsulation
duplex

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 84
Which two statements about IPv6 router advertisement messages are true? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

They use ICMPv6 type 134.


The advertised prefix length must be 64 bits.
The advertised prefix length must be 48 bits.
They are sourced from the configured IPv6 interface address.
Their destination is always the link-local address of the neighboring node.

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 85
Which spanning-tree protocol rides on top of another spanning-tree protocol?
A.
B.
C.
D.

MSTP
RSTP
PVST+
Mono Spanning Tree

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 86
A network administrator needs to configure port security on a switch. Which two statements are true?
(Choose two.)
A. The network administrator can apply port security to dynamic access ports.
B. The network administrator can apply port security to EtherChannels.
C. The sticky learning feature allows the addition of dynamically learned addresses to the running
configuration.
D. When dynamic MAC address learning is enabled on an interface, the switch can learn new addresses, up to
the
maximum defined.
E. The network administrator can configure static secure or sticky secure MAC addresses in the voice VLAN
Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 87
Which switching method duplicates the first six bytes of a frame before making a switching decision?
A.
B.
C.
D.

fragment-free switching
store-and-forward switching
cut-through switching
ASIC switching

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 88
Which logging command can enable administrators to correlate syslog messages with millisecond precision?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

no logging console
logging buffered 4
no logging monitor
service timestamps log datetime mscec
logging host 10.2.0.21

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 89
Which three statements about link-state routing are true? (Choose three.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

OSPF is a link-state protocol.


Updates are sent to a broadcast address.
It uses split horizon.
Routes are updated when a change in topology occurs.
RIP is a link-state protocol.
Updates are sent to a multicast address by default.

Correct Answer: ADF


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 90
Which command can you enter to determine whether a switch is operating in trunking mode?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show ip interface brief


show vlan
show interfaces
show interface switchport

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 91
Which command can you enter to view the ports that are assigned to VLAN 20?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Switch#show ip interface vlan 20


Switch#show vlan id 20
Switch#show ip interface brief
Switch#show interface vlan 20

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 92
In which two formats can the IPv6 address fd15:0db8:0000:0000:0700:0003:400F:572B be written? (Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

fd15:0db8:0000:0000:700:3:400F:527B
fd15::db8::700:3:400F:527B
fd15:db8:0::700:3:4F:527B
fd15:0db8::7:3:4F:527B
fd15:db8::700:3:400F:572B

Correct Answer: AE
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 93
Which function of the IP SLAs ICMP jitter operation can you use to determine whether a VoIP issue is caused
by
excessive end-to-end time?
A.
B.
C.
D.

packet loss
jitter
successive packet loss
round-trip time latency

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 94
Refer to the exhibit.

Which of these statements correctly describes the state of the switch once the boot process has been
completed?
A.
B.
C.
D.

A. The switch will need a different IOS code in order to support VLANs and ST.
Remote access management of this switch will not be possible without configuration change.
As FastEthernet0/12 will be the last to come up, it will be blocked by STP.
More VLANs will need to be created for this switch.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 95
Refer to the exhibit.
The network administrator normally establishes a Telnet session with the switch from host A. However, host A
is
unavailable. The administrator's attempt to telnet to the switch from host fails, but pings to the other two hosts
are
successful. What is the issue?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

The switch interfaces need the appropriate IP addresses assigned.


Host and the switch need to be in the same subnet.
The switch needs an appropriate default gateway assigned.
The switch interface connected to the router is down.
Host needs to be assigned an IP address in VLAN 1.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 96
Which condition does the err-disabled status indicate on an Ethernet interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

There is a duplex mismatch.


The device at the other end of the connection is powered off.
The serial interface is disabled.
The interface is configured with the shutdown command.
Port security has disabled the interface.
The interface is fully functioning.

Correct Answer: E
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 97
Which two correctly describe steps in the OSI data encapsulation process? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

The presentation layer translates bits into voltages for transmission across the physical link.
The data link layer adds physical source and destination addresses and an FCS to the segment.
Packets are created when the network layer adds Layer 3 addresses and control information to a segment.
Packets are created when the network layer encapsulates a frame with source and destination host
addresses and
protocol-related control information.
E. The transport layer divides a data stream into segments and may add reliability and flow control information.
Correct Answer: CE
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 98
Refer to the exhibit

All of the routers in the network are configured with the ip subnet-zero command. Which network addresses
should
be used for Link A and Network A? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Link A 172.16.3.0/30
Link A 172.16.3.112/30
Network A 172.16.3.48/26
Network A 172.16.3.128/25
Link A 172.16.3.40/30

F. Network A 172.16.3.192/26
Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 99
Which type of device can be replaced by the use of subinterfaces for VLAN routing
A.
B.
C.
D.

Layer 2 bridge
Layer 2 switch
Layer 3 switch
router

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 100
Which statement about LLDP is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.

It is a Cisco proprietary protocol.


It is configured in global configuration mode.
The LLDP update frequency is a fixed value.
It runs over the transport layer.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 101
If the primary root bridge experiences a power loss, which switch takes over?
A.
B.
C.
D.

switch 0040.00.90C5
switch 00E0.F90B.6BE3
switch 0004.9A1A.C182
switch 00E0.F726.3DC6

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 102
A network administrator is troubleshooting an EIGRP problem on a router and needs to confirm the IP

addresses of
the devices with which the router has established adjacency. The retransmit interval and the queue counts for
the
adjacent routers also need to be checked. What command will display the required information?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Router# show ip eigrp neighbors


Router# show ip eigrp interfaces
Router# show ip eigrp adjacency
Router# show ip eigrp topology

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 103
Which three statements about IPv6 prefixes are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

FEC0::/10 is used for IPv6 broadcast.


FC00::/7 is used in private networks.
FE80::/8 is used for link-local unicast.
FE80::/10 is used for link-local unicast.
2001::1/127 is used for loopback addresses.
FF00::/8 is used for IPv6 multicast.

Correct Answer: BDF


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 104
Which command can you enter to display duplicate IP addresses that the DHCP server assigns?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show ip dhcp conflict 10.0.2.12


show ip dhcp database 10.0.2.12
show ip dhcp server statistics
show ip dhcp binding 10.0.2.12

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 105
Which three ports will be STP designated ports if all the links are operating at the same bandwidth? (Choose
three.)
A. Switch B - F0/0
B. Switch A - Fa0/1

C.
D.
E.
F.

Switch - Fa0/l
Switch - F0/1
Switch A - Fa0/0
Switch - Fa0/0

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 106
Refer to the exhibit

The network administrator cannot connect to Switch 1 over a Telnet session, although the hosts attached to
Switch1
can ping the interface Fa0/0 of the router. Given the information in the graphic and assuming that the router
and
Switch2 are configured properly, which of the following commands should be issued on Switch1 to correct this
problem?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Switch1(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.24.1


Switch1(config)# interface fa0/1Switch1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
Switch1(config)# line con0Switch1(config-line)# password ciscoSwitch1(config-line)# login
Switch1(config)# interface fa0/1Switch1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.24.3 255.255.255.0

E. Switch1(config)# interface fa0/1Switch1(config-if)# duplex fullSwitch1(confiq-if)# speed 100


Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 107
Refer to the exhibit.

Each of these four switches has been configured with a hostname, as well as being configured to run RSTP.
No
other configuration changes have been made. Which three of these show the correct RSTP port roles for the
indicated switches and interfaces? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

SwitchD. Gi0/2, root


SwitchA, Fa0/2, designated
SwitchB, Gi0/l, designated
SwitchA, Fa0/l, root
SwitchB, Gi0/2, root
SwitchC, Fa0/2, root

Correct Answer: ABD


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 108
Which feature builds a FIB and an adjacency table to expedite packet forwarding?

A.
B.
C.
D.

cut through
fast switching
process switching
Cisco Express Forwarding

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 109
Which command can you enter to verify that a 128-bit address is live and responding?
A.
B.
C.
D.

traceroute
telnet
ping
show ipv6

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 110
What are two reasons that duplex mismatches can be difficult to diagnose? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

The interface displays a connected (up/up) state even when the duplex settings are mismatched.
1-Gbps interfaces are full-duplex by default.
Full-duplex interfaces use CSMA/CD logic, so mismatches may be disguised by collisions.
The symptoms of a duplex mismatch may be intermittent.
Autonegotiation is disabled.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 111
Which condition indicates that service password-encryption is enabled?
A.
B.
C.
D.

The local username password is in clear text in the configuration.


The enable secret is in clear text in the configuration.
The local username password is encrypted in the configuration.
The enable secret is encrypted in the configuration.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 112
Which protocol advertises a virtual IP address to facilitate transparent failover of a Cisco routing device?
A.
B.
C.
D.

FHRP
DHCP
RSMLT
ESRP

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 113
What is the correct routing match to reach 172.16.1.5/32?
A.
B.
C.
D.

172.16.1.0/26
172.16.1.0/25
172.16.1.0/24
the default route

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 114
Which layer in the OSI reference model is responsible for determining the availability of the
receiving program and checking to see if enough resources exist for that communication?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

transport
network
presentation
session
application

Correct Answer: E
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 115
What is the purpose of the POST operation on a router?
A. determine whether additional hardware has been added

B. locate an IOS image for booting


C. enable a TFTP server
D. set the configuration register
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 116
Which protocol is the Cisco proprietary implementation of FHRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.

HSRP
VRRP
GLBP
CARP

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 117
Which three characteristics are representative of a link-state routing protocol? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

provides common view of entire topology


exchanges routing tables with neighbors
calculates shortest path
utilizes event-triggered updates
utilizes frequent periodic updates

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 118
Which part of the PPPoE server configuration contains the information used to assign an IP address to a
PPPoE client?
A.
B.
C.
D.

virtual-template interface
DHCP
dialer interface
AAA authentication

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 119

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
FF02::1 ------------ All Nodes (link-local)
FF02::5 ------------ OSPFv3 Routers
FF02::6 ------------ OSPFv3 Designated Routers
FF02::A ------------ EIGRPv3 Routers
FF02::D ------------ PIM Routers
FF05::2 ------------ All Routers (site-local)
QUESTION 120
Which three statements about RSTP are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

RSTP significantly reduces topology reconverging time after a link failure.


RSTP expands the STP port roles by adding the alternate and backup roles.
RSTP port states are blocking, discarding, learning, or forwarding.
RSTP provides a faster transition to the forwarding state on point-to-point links than STP does.
RSTP also uses the STP proposal-agreement sequence.
RSTP uses the same timer-based process as STP on point-to-point links

Correct Answer: ABD


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 121
What are two benefits of using NAT? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

NAT facilitates end-to-end communication when IPsec is enabled.


NAT eliminates the need to re-address all hosts that require external access.
NAT conserves addresses through host MAC-level multiplexing.
Dynamic NAT facilitates connections from the outside of the network.

E. NAT accelerates the routing process because no modifications are made on the packets.
F. NAT protects network security because private networks are not advertised.
Correct Answer: BF
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 122
Which two commands correctly verify whether port security has been configured on port
FastEthernet 0/12 on a switch? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

SW1#show port-secure interface FastEthernet 0/12


SW1#show switchport port-secure interface FastEthernet 0/12
SW1#show running-config
SW1#show port-security interface FastEthernet 0/12
SW1#show switchport port-security interface FastEthernet 0/12

Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 123
Refer to the exhibit. Given this output for SwitchC, what should the network administrator's next
action be?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Check the trunk encapsulation mode for SwitchC's fa0/1 port.


Check the duplex mode for SwitchC's fa0/1 port.
Check the duplex mode for SwitchA's fa0/2 port.
Check the trunk encapsulation mode for SwitchA's fa0/2 port

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 124
Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
A.
B.
C.
D.

A DHCP client uses a ping to detect address conflicts.


A DHCP server uses a gratuitous ARP to detect DHCP clients.
A DHCP client uses a gratuitous ARP to detect a DHCP server.
If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and an administrator must
resolve the conflict.
E. If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool for an amount of time configurable
by the administrator.
F. If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and will not be reused until the
server is rebooted.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 125
Which two statements about using the CHAP authentication mechanism in a PPP link are true?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

CHAP uses a two-way handshake.


CHAP uses a three-way handshake.
CHAP authentication periodically occurs after link establishment.
CHAP authentication passwords are sent in plaintext.
CHAP authentication is performed only upon link establishment.
CHAP has no protection from playback attacks.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 126
Refer to the exhibit. Switch port FastEthernet 0/24 on ALSwitch1 will be used to create an IEEE
802.1Q-compliant trunk to another switch. Based on the output shown, what is the reason the
trunk does not form, even though the proper cabling has been attached?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

VLANs have not been created yet.


An IP address must be configured for the port.
The port is currently configured for access mode.
The correct encapsulation type has not been configured.
The no shutdown command has not been entered for the port.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 127
Refer to the exhibit. A junior network administrator was given the task of configuring port security
on SwitchA to allow only PC_A to access the switched network through port fa0/1. If any other
device is detected, the port is to drop frames from this device. The administrator configured the
interface and tested it with successful pings from PC_A to RouterA, and then observes the output
from these two show commands. Which two of these changes are necessary for SwitchA to meet
the requirements? (Choose two.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Port security needs to be globally enabled.


Port security needs to be enabled on the interface.
Port security needs to be configured to shut down the interface in the event of a violation.
Port security needs to be configured to allow only one learned MAC address.
Port security interface counters need to be cleared before using the show command.
The port security configuration needs to be saved to NVRAM before it can become active.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 128
Which three statements about static routing are true? (Choose three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

It uses consistent route determination.


It is best used for small-scale deployments.
Routing is disrupted when links fail.
It requires more resources than other routing methods.
It is best used for large-scale deployments.
Routers can use update messages to reroute when links fail.

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 129

What are the address that will show at the show ip route if we configure the above statements? (Choose
Three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

10.0.0.0
10.4.3.0
172.15.4.0
172.15.0.0
192.168.4.0
192.168.0.0

Correct Answer: ADE


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 130
Which feature facilitate the tagging of a specific VLAN?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Routing
Hairpinning
Encapsulation
Switching

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 131
What does split horizon prevent?
A.
B.
C.
D.

routing loops, link state


routing loops, distance vector
switching loops, STP
switching loops, VTP

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 132
Which value to use in HSRP protocol election process ?
A.
B.
C.
D.

interface
virtual IP address
priority
router ID

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 133
Which of the following is needed to be enable back the role of active in HSRP?
A.
B.
C.
D.

prempt
priority
other options
other options

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 134
Which command is used to show the interface status of a router?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show interface status


show ip interface brief
show ip route
show interface

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 135
Which of the following privilege level is the most secured?
A. Level 0

B. Level 1
C. Level 15
D. Level 16
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 136
Which IPV6 feature is supported in IPV4 but is not commonly used?
A.
B.
C.
D.

unicast
multicast
anycast
broadcast

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 137
Which two statements are true about IPv6 Unique Local Addresses? (Choose Two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

It is the counterpart of IPv4 private addresses


It uses FC00::/7 as prefix
wrong
wrong

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 138
Which range represents the standard access list?
A.
B.
C.
D.

99
150
299
2000

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 139
What to do when the router password was forgotten?
A.
B.
C.
D.

use default password cisco to reset


access router physically
use ssl/vpn
Type confreg 0x2142 at the rommon 1

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 140
What is true about Cisco Discovery Protocol?
A.
B.
C.
D.

it discovers the routers, switches and gateways.


it is network layer protocol
it is physical and data link layer protocol
it is proprietary protocol

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 141
Which of the following encrypts the traffic on a leased line?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

telnet
ssh
vtp
vpn
dmvpn

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 142
How do you configure a hostname?
A. Router(config)#hostname R1
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 143
How do you maintain security in multiple websites?
A.
B.
C.
D.

vpn
dmvpn
other
other

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 144
Refer to the exhibit. Switch-1 needs to send data to a host with a MAC address of
00b0.d056.efa4. What will Switch-1 do with this data?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Switch-1 will drop the data because it does not have an entry for that MAC address.
Switch-1 will flood the data out all of its ports except the port from which the data originated.
Switch-1 will send an ARP request out all its ports except the port from which the data originated.
Switch-1 will forward the data to its default gateway.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 145
interface fa0/0
ip address x.x.x.33 255.255.255.224
router bgp XXX

neighbor x.x.x.x remote as x.x.x.x


You need to advertise the network of Int fa0/0.
A.
B.
C.
D.

x.x.x.32 mask 255.255.255.224


x.x.x.32 255.255.255.224
x.x.x.32 mask 0.0.0.31=
x.x.x.33 mask 255.255.255.224

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 146
What routing protocol use first-hand information?
A.
B.
C.
D.

link-state
distance-vector
path-vector
other

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 147
What field is consist of 6 bytes in the field identification frame in IEEE 802.1Q?
A.
B.
C.
D.

SA
DA
FCS
other

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 148
What is new in HSRPv2?
A.
B.
C.
D.

prempt
a greater number in hsrp group field
other
other

Correct Answer: B

Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 149
What's are true about MPLS?
A.
B.
C.
D.

It use a label to separete traffic from several costumer


It use IPv4 IPv6
other
other

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 150
A network engineer wants to allow a temporary entry for a remote user with a specific username
and password so that the user can access the entire network over the internet.
Which ACL can be used?
A.
B.
C.
D.

reflexive
extended
standard
dynamic

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 151
Which command is necessary to permit SSH or Telnet access to a cisco switch that is
otherwise configured for these vty line protocols?
A.
B.
C.
D.

transport type all


transport output all
transport preferred all
transport input all

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 152
What should be part of a comprehensive network security plan?

A. Allow users to develop their own approach to network security


B. Physically secure network equipment from potential access by unauthorized individuals
C. Encourage users to use personal information in their passwords to minimize the likelihood of passwords
being forgotten
D. Delay deployment of software patches and updates until their effect on end-user equipment is well known
and widely reported
E. Minimize network overhead by deactivating automatic antivirus client updates
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 153
Which two Cisco IOS commands, used in troubleshooting, can enable debug output to a remote location?
(Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

no logging console
logging host ip-address
terminal monitor
show logging | redirect flashioutput.txt
snmp-server enable traps syslog

Correct Answer: BC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 154
Which component of the Cisco SDN solution serves as the centralized management system?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Cisco OpenDaylight
Cisco ACI
Cisco APIC
Cisco IWAN

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 155
Which command is used to build DHCP pool?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ip dhcp pool DHCP


ip dhcp conflict
ip dhcp-server pool DHCP
ip dhcp-client pool DHCP

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 156
Which command can you enter to verify echo request and echo reply?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ping
traceroute
tracert
telnet

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 157
What is the two benefits of DHCP snooping? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

static reservation
DHCP reservation
prevent DHCP rouge server
prevent untrusted host and servers to connect

Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 158
What are the three major components of cisco network virtualization? (Choose Three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

network access control


path isolation
virtual network services
policy enforcement

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 159
What is called when variance with two times of metric?

A.
B.
C.
D.

unequal cost load balancing


path selection
equal cost load balancing
other

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 160
Standard industrialized protocol of etherchannel?
A.
B.
C.
D.

LACP
PAGP
PRP
REP

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 161
Two features of the extended ping command? (Choose two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

It can send a specific number of packet


It can send packet from specified interface of IP address
It can resolve the destination host name
It can ping multiple host at the same time

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 162
What command is used to configure a switch as authoritative NTP server?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ntp master 3
ntp peer IP
ntp server IP
ntp source IP

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 163
Two statements about syslog loging?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Syslog logging is disabled by default


Messages are stored in the internal memory of device
Messages can be erased when device reboots
Messages are stored external to the device
other
other

Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 164
How to enable vlans automatically across multiple switches?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Configure VLAN
Confiture NTP
Configure each VLAN
Configure VTP

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 165
Which password types are encrypted?
A.
B.
C.
D.

SSH
Telnet
enable secret
enable password

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 166
What is the benefit of point-to-point leased line? (Choose two.)
A. Low cost
B. Full-mesh capability
C. Flexibillity of design

D. Simply configuration
Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 167
What is the binary pattern of unique ipv6 unique local address?
A.
B.
C.
D.

00000000
11111100
11111111
11111101

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 168
Which statemnet about ACLs is true?
A.
B.
C.
D.

An ACL have must at least one permit action, else it just blocks all traffic.
ACLs go bottom-up through the entries looking for a match
An ACL has a an implicit permit at the end of ACL.
ACLs will check the packet against all entries looking for a match.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 169
What is the cause of the Syslog output messages?
A. The EIGRP neighbor on Fa0/1 went down due to a failed link.
B. The EIGRP neighbor connected to Fa0/1 is participating in a different EIGRP process, causing
the adjacency to go down.
C. A shut command was executed on interface Fa0/1, causing the EIGRP adjacency to go down.
D. Interface Fa0/1 has become error disabled, causing the EIGRP adjacency to go down.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 170

What are contained in layer 2 ethernet frame? (Choose Three.)


A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Preamble
TTL
Type/length
Frame check sequence
version
others

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 171
What utility is used for shadowed rules?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Create an action plan


Implement an action plan
Gather facts
others

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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