6hp19 26 PDF
6hp19 26 PDF
6hp19 26 PDF
BY
Functional Descriptions
Automatic-Transmission
6HP19
6HP26
6HP32
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Introduction / note
This brief technical description is intended to supply the necessary technical information on the
components, construction and function of the automatic transmission.
Information status:
June 01
For amendments and additions to the technical data, please refer to the latest Technical After-Sales
Service information.
Reproduction, duplication or translation either wholly or in part are not permitted unless the authors' written
permission has been obtained.
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Item
Page
Introduction / note
Contents
Coloured sectioned diagram - 6HP19
Key to coloured sectioned diagram - 6HP19
Brief description - general
Lepelletier planetary gear set
-- single-web planetary gear train
-- double planetary gear train
Description of individual components
-- Hydrodynamic torque converter (operating principle )
-- 6HP26 torque converter (sectioned diagram) without / with torsional vibration damper
-- Converter lock-up clutch (2 GWK + torsional vibration damper)
* Hydraulic flow in converter (lock-up clutch (WK) open)
* Hydraulic flow in converter (WK closed)
-- Oil pump
-- Shift elements
* Clutches / brakes / sectioned drawings
* Clutch - sectioned drawings
* Action of shift elements
-- Shift overlap control
-- Parking lock
* mechanical version
* electrical version
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85
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Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 004
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Turbine
Converter lock-up clutch piston
Stator
Torque converter
Converter cover
Pump
Transmission housing
(With integral converter dome and extension)
Oil pump
(half-moon pump version)
Front single planetary gear set
Clutch
"A"
Clutch
"B"
Clutch
"E"
Brake
"C"
Brake
"D"
Rear double planetary gear set
Output flange
Oil filler plug
Output speed sensor
Pressure regulating valves
Oil pan
Magnet
Oil mesh strainer
Hydraulic control unit
(Mechatronik)
Turbine speed sensor
Suction pipe to oil strainer
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The ZF 6HP26 automatic transmission has been developed for vehicles with an engine torque of up to 600
Newton-metres (Nm ).
To match the installed position of the engine, the automatic transmission is also arranged longitudinally.
It uses the planetary gear train principle, with hydraulic-electronic control; the hydraulic and electronic
control units form a composite element that is installed as a single unit inside the automatic
transmission and referred to as "Mechatronik".
A new feature is decoupling of the transmission when the vehicle is at a standstill, that is to say
instead of the engine remaining connected to the converter and the vehicle being prevented from moving by
applying the brake, the converter is disconnected and only a minimum rotating load remains. This has the effect
of further reducing fuel consumption. The electronic transmission control uses a newly developed shift strategy
known as "A S I S" (Adaptive Shift Strategy).
For this, please refer to the separate functional description.
The 6HP26 automatic transmission is about 13 % lighter than the previous 5-speed unit, accelerates 5 %
faster and uses about 7 % less fuel.
It also contains fewer components:
o
o
The 6-speed automatic transmission is 5 centimetres shorter than the 5-speed transmission.
Engine power reaches the transmission via a hydrodynamic torque converter with integral converter lock-up
clutch.
The input torque limits are:
6HP19 max. torque:
6HP26 max. torque:
6HP32 max. torque:
420 Nm
600 Nm
750 Nm
The 6 forward gears and 1 reverse gear are obtained from a single-web planetary gear set followed by a
double planetary gear set.
Using these Lepelletier-type gear sets, it was possible to obtain 6 forward speeds.
sunwheel
planetary gears meshing with it
planetary gear carrier
ring gear or annulus
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Baffle plate A
Ring gear 1
Cylinder
Planetary gear 1
Sunwheel 1
Turbine shaft
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 007
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Planetary gear
spider Brake D
Ring gear 2
Planetary gears (short)
Output
Sunwheel 2
Clutch A
Sunwheel 3
Clutch B
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 008
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Gear set
Ring gear 1
Outer plate carrier,
clutch E
Turbine shaft
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Gear ratios
The ratios for the various gears are obtained by diverting the incoming torque through various elements of the
planetary gear train and braking other elements.
Output is always via the ring gear of the second, downstream planetary gear set.
See also description of power flow.
Gear:
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Ratio:
4.171
2.340
1.521
1.143
0.867
6th
Rev.
0.691
3.403
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To transmission
Leitrad
Intermediate situation
(stator does not rotate)
Situation in fluid-coupling
mode (stator rotates)
n_T = 0
Vehicle standing still
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torque converter
pump
Turbine
wheel
Stator
Piston (converter
lock-up clutch)
Freewheel
Converter cover
Converter hub
Stator shaft
Turbine shaft
Converter journal
(location in flywheel)
Attachment to flywheel
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Upper half:
Lower half:
1
2
3
4
5
W 260 S - 2 GWK / TD
W 280 S - 2 GWK / TD
6
7
8
9
10
Converter cover
Turbine
Impeller
Stator
Stator freewheel
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The converter lock-up clutch (WK ) is a device that eliminates slip in the torque converter and therefore
helps to keep fuel consumption to a minimum.
The WK is engaged and released by the control system. During the actuating phase, a slight difference is
selected between the impeller and turbine wheels. This transmits vibration caused by engine rotation
to the transmission, after it has been additionally suppressed by a torsional vibration damper.
This procedure ensures optimum shift quality and improves the noise pattern.
Pressure at the WK piston is determined by an electronic pressure control valve (EDS 6 ).
See also the oil flow diagram.
In accordance with the vehicle manufacturer's wishes, the lock-up clutch can be controlled and engaged in any
gear from 1 to 6. The standstill decoupling facility is new. Instead of the engine continuing to drive the
converter when the vehicle comes to a standstill (so that the foot has to be kept on the brake), the converter
is disconnected from the driveline so that only a slight residual load remains. This further reduces fuel
consumption. Decoupling is by actuating clutch A in the transmission, and is dependent on load and
output speed.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Converter cover
Turbine
Impeller
Stator
Stator freewheel
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WK_auf
Reduced main
pressure
Lubrication
From electronic
transmission control
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WK_zu
n_Mot = n_Turbine
Oil flow
WK_engaged
Lubrication
Reduced main
pressure
From electronic
transmission control
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The oil pump is of "half-moon" pattern and delivers app. 16 sq. cm of oil per revolution.
It is located between the torque converter and the transmission housing.
The converter is supported in the pump by a needle roller bearing. The pump is driven directly from the
engine via the converter shell and supplies oil to the transmission and the hydraulic control unit.
The pump draws in oil through a filter and delivers it at high pressure to the main pressure valve in the
hydraulic control unit. This valve adjusts the pressure and returns excess oil to the oil pan.
Pump housing
Intermediate plate
Ring gear
Centring plate
Impeller
Stator shaft
Intake port
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Shift elements
The other shift elements in addition to the converter lock-up clutch (WK) are:
-
All gear shifts from 1st to 6th or from 6th to 1st are power-on overlapping shifts, that is to say during
the shift one of the clutches must continue to transmit the drive at lower main pressure until the
other clutch is able to accept the input torque.
The shift elements, clutches or brakes are engaged hydraulically. The oil pressure is built up between the
cylinder and the piston, thus pressing the clutch plates together.
When the oil pressure drops, the cup spring pressing against the piston moves it back to its
original position.
The purpose of these shift elements is to perform in-load shifts with no interruption to traction.
Multi-plate clutches A, B and E supply power from the engine to the planetary gear train;
multi-disc brakes C and D bear against the transmission housing in order to achieve a torque reaction effect.
1
2
3
4
Multi-plate clutch B
Clutch cylinder B, outer plate carrier
Multi-disc brake C
Brake cylinder C, outer plate carrier
5
6
7
Shaft key
Brake cylinder C, outer plate carrier
(bears against transmission housing)
Transmission housing
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Clutch E is equalised in terms of dynamic pressure, that is to say its piston is exposed to the oil flow
on both sides, in order to prevent pressure build up in the clutch as the speed increases. This
equalisation process is achieved by baffle plate (1) and pressure-free oil supply via lubricating passage (2),
through which the space between piston and baffle plate is filled with oil.
The advantages of this dynamic pressure equalisation are:
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Cup spring
Clutch plate cluster
Baffle plate
Space for dynamic pressure equalisation
Inner plate carrier E
Space between piston and cylinder
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Gear set 1
(single)
Turbine shaft
Stator shaft
Ring gear 1
Fixed connection to
transmission housing
Gear set 2
(double)
Shaft key
Ring gear 2
Sunwheel 2
Sunwheel 3
Sunwheel 1
Output
Input
Double planetary gear carrier
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 020
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When overlap gear shifts take place, freewheels are not used but are replaced by suitable actuation of the
relevant clutches (electronic-hydraulically). This enables both weight and space to be saved.
The electronic-hydraulic shift action is obtained by means of various valves in the hydraulic control unit,
actuated by pressure regulators.
They engage or disengage the relevant clutches or brakes at the correct moments.
The electronic control unit is combined with the hydraulic control unit and installed as a single unit in the
transmission (Mechatronik).
Speed of
rotation
Engine speed
Speed of
rotation
Time
Pressure
Pressure-engaged clutch
Pressure
changes
Pressure-released clutch
Time
Torque
Output
Torque
changes
Clutch being
engaged
Regulating phase
Clutch being
released
Load acceptance
Time
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Parking lock
General:
The parking lock is a device that prevents the vehicle from rolling away out of control. It is engaged when the
vehicle is standing still, either purely mechanically or electrically depending on the transmission version.
The mechanical version uses a wire cable from the selector lever unit in the vehicle to the
transmission.
The electrical version is engaged by a steering-wheel pushbutton (on the SZL = steering-wheel
switching centre) with a cable leading to the transmission.
The parking lock mechanism inside the transmission is as in previous versions.
The parking lock acts by inserting a pawl into the teeth of the parking lock gearwheel on the transmission
output shaft; this prevents the rear wheels from turning by way of the propeller shaft and rear-axle final drive.
1.) Mechanical version:
On the purely mechanical version, the parking lock is engaged at the vehicle's selector lever, which is
connected by a wire cable to the detent disc in the transmission.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
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When the park position is selected, MV3 is de-energised. The mechanical piston lock at the ball catches
is released and the piston is able to move.
In this situation, MV2 is also de-energised. The parking lock valve returns to its rest position and vents the
parking lock cylinder. The pre-tensioned torsion spring at the parking lock disc pulls the piston in the "park"
direction and engages the parking lock.
An additional wire cable at the parking lock disc can be used to release the parking lock manually in
certain situations (for instance an electrical failure in the emergency program).
housing/switch
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Detent spring
Detent disc
Selector lever:
Connecting wire cable for emergency release with E shift
Connecting wire cable to shift gate with M shift.
Type plate
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1.
Term. 15
Wakeup
DME
DDE
CAN High
CAN Low
Term. 30
Diagnosis
interface,
OBD/
BMW can
Diagnosis K line
Term. 31
Steptronic
2- pole wire
3- pole wire
P- Sensor
CAS / EWS
Mechatronik
automatic
transmission
14- pole wire
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Program selection:
The various programs are selected according to the position of the lever in the gate.
Three basic programs are available:
Blue, position (D)
Yellow, position (S)
Yellow, acc. to (+) or (-)
=
=
=
M program
- manual
upshift
S program
M program
- manual
downshift
XE program
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XE program (AGS)
Towing a trailer
Hillclimb and descent
Freeway (constant speeds)
City driving
Twisting roads etc.
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Key signal
n/ab, v
Redundance for
parking lock/EMF
EMF
(electromechanical
immobiliser)
Selector lever on
steering column
CAS electronic
immobilizer
SZL
(steering-wheel
switching centre)
Emergency mechanical
release for parking lock
Driver's wish
P, R, N, D, S, +, Operation inside car
Shift position display
P, R, N, D, S, M1...M6
Shift-Lock reminder
Gong for reverse gear
Fault indications
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Diagnosis K-line
Term. 15
Wakeup
PT CAN
DiagnoseSchnittstelle
OBD / BMWDose
DME
DDE
ZGM
Central
Gateway Module
TxD
CAN High
CAN Low
K line
Steering-wheel switching
centre (SLZ)
SI bus
Term. 30
Selector lever on
steering column
Term. 31
2- pole wire
2nd serial data line
CAS
14 pole wire
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1.
2.
3.
4.
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5.
Program selection
6.
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Position "P"
When the ignition is switched on and the engine started, the gate pattern and transmission position "P" or
"N" will be displayed. All arrows are shown.
In transmission positions D or R only the arrow for the permissible shift direction is shown instead of
position "N".
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Shift elements:
Clutch
Brake
A
D
1st gear
Transmission housing
Sun wheel 2
Sun wheel 3
Turbine
shaft
Input
1st gear
Output
Sun wheel
1 (stator shaft)
Ring gear 1
Ring gear 2
Planetary gear spider
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The turbine shaft drives the ring gear of the front, single planetary gear set and the outer plate carrier
of clutch "E".
Ring gear 1 drives the planetary gears that roll round fixed sunwheel 1.
This drives planetary gear spider 1 and also the outer plate carrier "A" and the inner plate carrier
of clutch "B".
When clutch "A" is engaged, sun wheel 3 in the double planetary gear set is driven; this meshes with
the short planetary gears.
The double planetary gear set bears against the transmission housing by way of brake "D". This enables
ring gear 2 (output shaft) to be driven in the same direction as the engine via the long planetary gears.
Gear set 1
(single)
Fixed connection to
transmission housing
Gear set 2
(double)
Shaft key
Ring gear 1
Ring gear 2
Turbine shaft
Sunwheel 2
Sunwheel 3
Stator shaft
Sunwheel 1
Input
Planetary gear
spider
Output
Double planetary gear carrier
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Shift elements:
Clutch
Brake
A
C
2nd gear
Transmission housing
Sun wheel 2
Sun wheel 3
Turbine
shaft
Input
Output
Sun wheel
1 (stator shaft)
2nd gear
Ring gear 1
Ring gear 2
Planetary gear spider
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The turbine shaft drives the ring gear of the front, single planetary gear set and the outer plate carrier
of clutch "E".
Ring gear 1 drives the planetary gears that roll round fixed sunwheel 1.
This drives planetary gear spider 1 and also outer plate carrier "A" and the inner plate carrier
of clutch "B".
When clutch "A" is engaged, sunwheel 3 in the double planetary gear set is driven; this meshes with
the short planetary gears.
Sunwheel 2 is locked to the transmission housing by brake "C".
The long planetary gears, which are meshed with the short planetary gears, roll round the fixed
sunwheel 2 and drive the double planetary gear spider and ring gear 2 in the direction of engine
rotation.
Gear set 1
(single)
Fixed connection to
transmission housing
Shaft key
Ring gear 1
Turbine shaft
Gear set 2
(double)
Ring gear 2
Sunwheel 2
Sunwheel 3
Stator shaft
Sunwheel 1
Input
Planetary gear
spider
Output
Double planetary gear carrier
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Shift elements:
Clutch
Clutch
A
B
3rd gear
Transmission housing
Sun wheel 2
Turbine
shaft
Input
3rd gear
Output
Sun wheel
Ring gear 1
Ring gear 2
Planetary gear spider
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The turbine shaft drives the ring gear of the front, single planetary gear set and the outer plate carrier
of clutch "E".
Ring gear 1 drives the planetary gears, which roll round fixed sunwheel 1. This drives planetary gear
spider 1 and at the same time outer plate carrier "A" and the inner plate carrier of
clutch "B".
With clutch "A" engaged, sunwheel 3 in the double planetary gear set is driven; this meshes
with the short planetary gears.
Sunwheel 2 is driven via engaged clutch "B".
The long planetary gears, which are in engagement with the short ones, can not roll round fixed sunwheel 2
and drive the blocked double planetary gear carrier in the direction of engine rotation.
Gear set 1
(single)
Fixed connection to
transmission housing
Shaft key
Ring gear 1
Turbine shaft
Gear set 2
(double)
Ring gear 2
Sunwheel 2
Sunwheel 3
Stator shaft
Sunwheel 1
Input
Planetary gear
spider
Output
Double planetary gear carrier
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Shift elements:
Clutch
Clutch
A
E
4th gear
Transmission housing
Sun wheel 2
Sun wheel 3
Turbine
shaft
Input
4th gear
Output
Sun wheel
1 (stator shaft)
Ring gear 1
Ring gear 2
Planetary gear spider
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The turbine shaft drives the ring gear of the front, single planetary gear set and the outer plate carrier
of clutch "E".
Ring gear 1 drives the planetary gears, which roll round fixed sunwheel 1. This drives planetary gear
spider 1 and at the same time outer plate carrier "A" and the inner plate carrier of
clutch "B".
With clutch "A" engaged, sunwheel 3 in the double planetary gear set is driven; this is in mesh with
the short planetary gears.
The double planetary gear spider is driven via engaged clutch "E".
The long planetary gears, which are in mesh with the short ones, drive (together with the double
planetary gear spider) ring gear 2 in the direction of engine rotation.
Gear set 1
(single)
Fixed connection to
transmission housing
Gear set 2
(double)
Shaft key
Ring gear 1
Turbine shaft
Ring gear 2
Sunwheel 2
Sunwheel 3
Stator shaft
Sunwheel 1
Input
Output
Double planetary gear carrier
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Shift elements:
Clutch
Clutch
B
E
5th gear
Transmission housing
Sun wheel 2
Sun wheel 3
Turbine
Input
5th gear
Output
Sun wheel
1 (stator shaft)
Ring gear 1
Ring gear 2
Planetary gear spider
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The turbine shaft drives the ring gear of the front, single planetary gear set and the outer plate carrier
of clutch "E".
Ring gear 1 drives the planetary gears, which roll around fixed sunwheel 1. This drives planetary
gear spider 1 and at the same time outer plate carrier "A" and the inner plate carrier of
clutch "B".
With clutch "A" engaged, sunwheel 3 in the double planetary gear set is driven;this is in mesh
with the short planetary gears.
The double planetary gear spider is driven via the engaged clutch "E" and sunwheel 2 via engaged
clutch "B".
The long planetary gears, which are in mesh with the short ones, drive (jointly with the double planetary
gear spider) ring gear in the direction of engine rotation.
Gear set 1
(single)
Fixed connection to
transmission housing
Shaft key
Ring gear 1
Turbine shaft
Gear set 2
(double)
Ring gear 2
Sunwheel 2
Sunwheel 3
Stator shaft
Sunwheel 1
Input
Output
Double planetary gear carrier
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Shift elements:
Brake
Clutch
C
E
6th gear
Transmission housing
Sun wheel 2
Sun wheel 3
Turbine
shaft
Input
Output
6st gear
Sun wheel
1 (stator shaft)
Ring gear 1
Ring gear 2
Planetary gear spider
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The turbine shaft drives ring gear 1 and the outer plate carrier of clutch "E".
Clutches "A" and "B" are released, so that the front planetary gear set has no effect.
Sunwheel 2 is locked to the transmission housing via brake "C", which is applied.
The double planetary gear spider is driven via engaged clutch "E", so that the long planetary gears
roll round fixed sunwheel 2 and ring gear 2 is driven in the direction of engine rotation.
Gear set 1
(single)
Fixed connection to
transmission housing
Gear set 2
(double)
Shaft key
Ring gear 1
Turbine shaft
Ring gear 2
Sunwheel 2
Sunwheel 3
Stator shaft
Sunwheel 1
Input
Output
Double planetary gear carrier
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Shift elements:
Clutch
Brake
B
D
Reverse
gear
Transmission housing
Sun wheel 2
Sun wheel 3
Turbine
shaft
Input
Rev. gear
Output
Sun wheel
1 (stator shaft)
Ring gear 1
Ring gear 2
Planetary gear spider
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The turbine shaft drives the ring gear of the single front planetary gear set and the outer plate carrier
of clutch "E".
Ring gear 1 drives the planetary gears, which roll round fixed sunwheel 1.
This drives planetary gear spider 1 and also outer plate carrier "A" and the inner plate carrier of
clutch "B".
When clutch "B" is engaged, sunwheel 2 in the double planetary gear set is driven; it is in mesh with the
long planetary gears.
The double planetary gear spider is locked to the transmission housing by brake "D". As a result,
ring gear 2 (output shaft) can be driven in the opposite direction to engine rotation by way of the
long planetary gears.
Gear set 1
(single)
Fixed connection to
transmission housing
Gear set 2
(double)
Shaft key
Ring gear 1
Turbine shaft
Ring gear 2
Sunwheel 2
Sunwheel 3
Stator shaft
Sunwheel 1
Input
Output
Double planetary gear carrier
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Pos / Gear
Clutch-Logic
Clutch
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 047
Brake
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Pos / Gear
Clutch-Logic
Clutch
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 048
Brake
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Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 049
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Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 050
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Mechatronik module
Hydraulic and electronic control units
General:
The Mechatronik module is a combination of hydraulic and electronic control units.
Both these modules are installed in the transmission, in the oil pan area.
This technical principle has the following advantages:
--minimum tolerances
--better coordination of gear shifts
--increased refinement
--optimised shift quality
--good reliability, since the number of plug connections
and interfaces is reduced
Converter
Pump
Intermediate plate
Centering plate
Transmission housing
Electronic module
Hydraulic module
Pressure regulator
Magnet
Oil pan
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When working on the Mechatronik, for example during a repair, suitable safety
precautions must be taken, particularly against ESD.
Please refer to Standard DIN EN 100015 ESD manual issued by the Electronics Committee of the
German VDE / VDI Micro-electronics Society ( GME ).
Here are a few extracts of particular relevance:
The term ESD stands for Electrostatic Discharge.
The human body, if electrically charged but not properly earthed (grounded), moves in an electrostatic 'cloud'
and therefore endangers electronic components.
It is therefore essential to wear electrically conductive footwear and a closed protective outer garment.
Mechatronik, complete
Hydraulic module
Electronic module
Turbine speed
sensor
Temperature
sensor
Adapter:
Sealing element
for:
Suction port
Discharge port
Solenoid valve 2
Position switch
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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In electrostatic discharge risk zones, use only permitted means of transportation and packing materials:
-- transport crates
-- component packs
-- stores and racks
-- transport trolleys and other vehicles
Only approved working equipment should be used:
-- earthed (grounded) soldering irons
-- earthed (grounded) solder removal tools
-- permitted auxiliary devices and tools
Keep all insulating synthetic materials away from the work area, in particular:
-- polyethylene bags
-- polystyrene elements
-- Cellophane film
-- PVC bags, film or sleeves
Detailed instructions are given in Siemens production directive F12F1542 and in process description 051
"Manufacturing instructions for the avoidance of electrostatic discharge".
Take great care wherever you see this sign:
Service
After-sales service
In addition to the protection afforded by electrostatic discharge protection zones, personal safety must also
be guaranteed. Comply with industrial accident precautions, particularly DIN VDE 0104.
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Optimum equipment, i.e. when setting up new work stations protected against
electrostatic discharge:
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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ELECTROSTATIC DISACHARGE
RISK
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE
RISK ZONE
NOTE HANDLING
INSTRUCTIONS FOR
COMPONENTS EXPOSED TO
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE
RISK
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Documentation
All documentation needed for the purchasing, specification, design or supply of electrostatic discharge
risk components must contain notification for the user of the relevant handling regulations.
Packaging
A distinction is made between three types of packing. Electrostatic discharge protection must be
provided by packaging material in direct contact with the items and by loose wrappers
intende in particular for the items to be passed on under uncontrolled conditions outside protection zones.
Outer packaging, however, does not have to provide ESD protection nor satisfy additional requirements
such as protection against mechanical damage.
Loose wrappers
Loose wrappers used to protect items exposed to ESD risk (voltages up to 4 kV or unknown)
outside of ESD protection zones must be electro statically screened.
If they are used inside electrostatic discharge protection zones or if the parts are less sensitive
to risk, the requirements can be reduced.
Loose filling material for packs must be antistatic and electrically conductive in order to
eliminate any risk to the packed items.
Separate bags can be used as either direct-contact packaging material or loose wrappers.
This presupposes that they provide electrostatic screening, that the inner surface is antistatic
and that both surfaces are electrostatically conductive.
ZF Getriebe GmbH
Saarbrcken
Dept. MKTD
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Outer packaging
Outer packaging material must satisfy all additional packaging requirements, for example
protection against mechanical damage.
No electrostatic properties are required if protection against electrostatic discharge is provided
by the inner packaging material. However, the outer material must be antistatic if the pack is to
be transported into an ESD protection zone.
Wrist band
The inside surface of the wrist band must be electrically conductive, but the outer surface and
edges must be electrically insulated.
The connectors used at earthing (grounding) points must not fit the sockets of other systems,
e.g. alternating current plugs or laboratory apparatus sockets.
This requirement can be satisfied by the use of suitable pushbutton fittings or suitably insulated plugs.
Banana-pattern plugs in most cases and crocodile clips in all cases (except for servicing work)
are not permitted. Magnets are unsuitable for earthing (grounding) point connections because they
also adhere to painted metal surfaces, but without affording any potential equalisation.
The total resistance per person diverted via the wrist band earthing (grounding) device, measured
between the person's hand and the earth (ground) potential must be between 0.75 and 35 MOhm.
The rules "Technical safety requirements for wrist band earthing (grounding)" issued by the
precision mechanical and electrical engineering industrial accident insurers must be complied with.
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Tools
Tools used in ESD protection zones should if possible be made of electrostatically conductive
material.
a
b
1
2
3
4
5
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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bolts
for parking
lock valve
Valve housing
bolts
Hydraulic module
Intermediate plate
Retaining valve for clutches
Converter pressure
retaining valve
Electronic module
Valve plate
External connecting
socket
Position switch
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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bolts
bolts
bolts
bolts
bolts
Valve housing
Intermediate plate
Hydraulic module
Return valve
for clutches
Valve plate
Electronic module
External connection
socket
Position switch
Socket for MV 2 not used for M
shift
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Electrical circuit
Transmission plug
Electronic module
Position switch
Hydraulic module
Sliding block
Adjusting
solenoid
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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M shift
Position switch
Transmission plug
Electronic module
Hydraulic module
Position switch
Sliding block
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Valve housing
Solenoid valve
Electronic pressure control
bolts
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 063
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Reservoir
Shift valve 2
Shift valve 1
Prssure reducing valve
Retaining valve, clutch A
Retaining valve, clutch B
Electronic pressure control 1-6
Solenoid valve 1
Valve housing
bolt
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 064
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Valve housing
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 065
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Valve housing
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 066
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Valve plate
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 067
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Valve plate
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 068
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ZF Getriebe GmbH
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ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Technical data:
Pressure range 0 - 4.6 bar
Operating voltage 12 V
Resistance at 20 C 5.05 Ohm
Technical data:
Pressure range 4.6 - 0 bar
Operating voltage 12 V
Resistance at 20 C 5.05 Ohm
ZF Getriebe GmbH
Saarbrcken
Dept. MKTD
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Converter lock-up
clutch released
To cooler
System pressure
Position switch
Clutch E
Clutch A
Hydraulic module
Trans-mission plug
Electronic module
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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To cooler
Converter lock-up clutch released
System pressure
Position switch
Clutch E
Clutch A
Hydraulic module
Transmission
plug
Electronic module
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Clutch A
Clutch E
Converter housing
Oil filler
Selector shaft
Breather
Output
Socket (elec. Connection)
Parking lock pin
Selector shaft
Oil pan
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 074
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Input
Output
Lock-up clutch
closed
Brake C
Lock-up clutch
open
System pressure
Brake D1
Brake D2
Suction
passage
Clutch B
Clutch E
Clutch A
Fuctional Description 6 HP 26
Page 075
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Position switch
Electronic module
Hydraulic module
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Position switch
Electronic module
Hydraulic module
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Electronic module
Position switch
External connection
socket
Mechatronik, complete
The electronic module (electronic transmission control, EGS) processes signals from the transmission,
the engine and the vehicle.
From the signal inputs and the memorised data the control program computes the correct gear and converter
lock-up clutch setting and the optimum pressure settings for gear shift and lock-up clutch control.
By means of special output-side modules (power output stages, current regulator circuits), the EGS controls
the solenoid valves and pressure regulators and thus influences the hydraulics of the automatic transmission.
In addition, the amount and duration of engine interventions are supplied to the engine management by
way of the CAN bus.
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Signals are always transmitted between the individual items of equipment by the CAN bus.
Controller Area Network (motor-vehicle bus system)
For reasons of availability, signal transmission between SZL and EGS not only uses the bus line
but also an additional unidrectional series line from SZL to EGS.
The series line must maintain the same security standard as the CAN link.
The CAN bus is provided with mechanisms (check sum etc.) that ensure the highly reliable transfer
of data.
If data are transmitted from one bus line to another, e.g. from K- CAN to P- CAN, the central gateway
module forms a link in the data transfer chain.
Display
Instr. panel
PT CAN
Automatic
CAS
Gateway
EGS
transm.
Key
SZL
Uni-directional series line
Selector lever
ZF Getriebe GmbH
Saarbrcken
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The data that the transmission control unit needs to select the correct gear, for example
Injection time, engine speed, throttle butterfly angle, engine temperature, engine interventions
are transmitted by the PT CAN bus to the transmission control unit. The solenoid valves and pressure
regulating valves are actuated directly from the Mechatronik module.
Signals that can be transmitted via the PT CAN bus to the EGS control unit and thence to other
control units are:
Signals
Transmitter
Receiver
SZL
CAS
CAS
EGS
DME / DDE
DSC
EMF
EGS
EGS
EGS
Power module
EGS
EGS
EGS
EGS
CAS
EGS
EGS
EGS
Instr. panel
Instr. panel
DME
EGS
Power module
Transmission turbine and output speeds are detected by Hall-effect sensors, which transmit the
values directly to the Mechatronik module.
In the same way the position switch signal is supplied directly to the E module.
The ability to program the transmission control units by flash code is also available here.
The programming procedure is largely based on DME programming, but modified to suit the operations
performed by the transmission control units.
The transmission control unit's processor has a 440 kB internal flash memory.. Of this capacity,
approx. 370 KB are occupied by the basic transmission program. The remainder, approx, 70 kB,
is used to store vehicle-specific application data.
Pressure adaptation takes place automatically during the journey.
After exchange or repair work on the automatic transmission, the pressure adapter must be
reset with a suitable tester. After that it is best to carry out a test run and select all the
gears in the transmission.
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Pin
Assigned to:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Series line
CAN L
ISO K
not in use
not in use
CAN H
not in use
not in use
Terminal 15
P signal
not in use
not in use
Terminal 31-1
Terminal 30
not in use
Terminal 31-2
Notes:
Availability line from stg. col. switch center
CAN low
K line (for example application)
CAN high
Earth (ground)
Permanent positive (EGS supply voltage)
Earth (ground) 2
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Pin
Assigned to:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
M gate plane
CAN L
ISO K
Touch Touch +
CAN H
Shiftlock
not in use
Terminal 15
P signal
Shiftlock
not in use
Terminal 31-1
Terminal 30
Interlock
Terminal 31-2
Notes:
Manual shift program
CAN low
K line (for example application)
Manual downshift
Manual upshift
CAN high
Control signal for Shiftlock and Interlock
Wake-up signal, terminal 15
P line for starter inhibit
Apply brake before selecting position
Earth (ground)
Permanent positive (EGS supply voltage)
Earth (ground) 2
ZF Getriebe GmbH
Saarbrcken
Dept. MKTD
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Transmission type
Transmission capacities
= 350 Nm
= 180 kW
bei 5500 1/min
= 7200 1/min
= 5600 1/min
= 6500 1/min
= 560 Nm
= 300 Nm
= 400 Nm **
= 220 kW
bei 6000 1/min
= 6500 1/min
= 5600 1/min
= 6000 1/min
= 560 Nm
= 300 Nm
Converter
Gear
Ratio
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Positions
P, R, N, D
Electronic shift available
Control system
Mechatronik (Elektrohydraulic)
Controlled on-load shifts
Various shift programs available
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Transmission type
Transmission capacities
= 350 Nm
= 180 kW
bei 5500 1/min
= 7200 1/min
= 5600 1/min
= 6500 1/min
= 560 Nm
= 300 Nm
= 400 Nm **
= 220 kW
bei 6000 1/min
= 6500 1/min
= 5600 1/min
= 6000 1/min
= 560 Nm *
= 300 Nm
Converter
Gear
Ratio
Head gear (head set)
Moment distribution
Front axle / rear axle
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
50 / 50
Positions
P, R, N, D
Electronic shift available
Control system
Mechatronik (Elektrohydraulic)
Controlled on-load shifts
Various shift programs available
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Transmission type
Transmission capacities
= 420 Nm
= 236 kW
bei 6000 1/min
= 7000 1/min
= 5600 1/min
= 6300 1/min
= 560 Nm *
= 300 Nm
Converter
Gear
Ratio
Head gear (head set)
Moment distribution
Front axle / rear axle
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
50 / 50
Positions
P, R, N, D
Electronic shift available
Control system
Mechatronik (Elektrohydraulic)
Controlled on-load shifts
Various shift programs available
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Transmission type:
Transmission
capacities:
T max
= 600 Nm
P max
n max
n max
n max
T max
T max
= 320 kW
= 6200 1/min
= 5000 1/min
= 6000 1/min
= 800 Nm
= 500 Nm
Converter:
Gear:
Ratio:
1st
Positions:
Control system:
Electrohydraulic (Mechatronik)
Controlled on-load shifts
Various shift programs available (ASIS)
Weight:
4.171
2nd
2.340
3rd
4th
1.521
1.143
5th
0.867
6th
0.691
Reverse
- 3.E2861403
ZF Getriebe GmbH
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Dept. MKTD
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Transmission type
Transmission capacities
Converter
= 440 Nm
= 230 kW
bei 6600 1/min
= 7200 1/min
= 5600 1/min
= 7000 1/min
= 700 Nm
= 400 Nm
= 600 Nm
= 320 kW
bei 5800 1/min
= 6200 1/min
= 5000 1/min
= 6000 1/min
= 800 Nm
= 500 Nm
Gear
Ratio
Head gear (head set)
Moment distribution
Front axle / rear axle
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
50 / 50
Positions
P, R, N, D
Mechanical or electronic shifts
Control system
Mechatronik (Elektrohydraulic)
Controlled on-load shifts
Various shift programs
129 kg / 440 Nm
136 kg / 600 Nm
6.
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Transmission type
Transmission capacities
Converter
= 440 Nm
= 230 kW
bei 6600 1/min
= 7200 1/min
= 5600 1/min
= 7000 1/min
= 700 Nm
= 400 Nm
= 600 Nm
= 320 kW
bei 5800 1/min
= 6200 1/min
= 5000 1/min
= 6000 1/min
= 800 Nm
= 500 Nm
Gear
Ratio
Head gear (head set)
Moment distribution
Front axle / rear axle
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
50 / 50
Positions
P, R, N, D
Mechanical or electronic shifts
Control system
Mechatronik (Elektrohydraulic)
Controlled on-load shifts
Various shift programs
136 kg / 440 Nm
143 kg / 600 Nm
6.
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Transmission type
Transmission capacities
Benzin
T max Engine
= 750 Nm
bei 2500 1/min
= 700 Nm
bei 4000 1/min
P max
= 320 kW
bei 4500 1/min
= 320 kW
bei 5700 1/min
= 5000 1/min
= 4000 1/min
= 4800 1/min
= 1000 Nm
= 600 Nm
= 6000 1/min
= 4700 1/min
= 5800 1/min
= 1000 Nm
= 600 Nm
n max
n max
n max
T max
T max
Converter
Gear
Ratio
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Positions
P, R, N, D
Electronic shift
Control system
Mechatronik (Elektrohydraulic)
Controlled on-load shifts
Various shift programs
6.
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Transmission type
Transmission capacities
Diesel
Benzin
T max Engine
= 750 Nm
at 2500 1/min
= 700 Nm
at 4000 1/min
P max
= 320 kW
at 4500 1/min
= 340 kW
at 5200 1/min
= 5000 1/min
= 4000 1/min
= 4800 1/min
= 1000 Nm
= 600 Nm
= 6000 1/min
= 4800 1/min
= 5800 1/min
= 1000 Nm
= 600 Nm
n max
n max
n max
T max
T max
Converter
Gear
Ratio
Head gear (head set)
Moment distribution
Front axle / rear axle
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
50 / 50
Positions
P, R, N, D
Mechanical or electronic shifts
Control system
Mechatronik (Elektrohydraulic)
Controlled on-load shifts
Various shift programs
159 kg