Mech - Curriculam - Syllabus - Regulation 2013-2014 Onwards
Mech - Curriculam - Syllabus - Regulation 2013-2014 Onwards
Mech - Curriculam - Syllabus - Regulation 2013-2014 Onwards
B TECH DEGREE
IN
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
2013-14 ONWARDS
2.
Age limit:
The candidate should not have completed 21 years of age as on 1 st July of the academic
year under consideration. For lateral entry admission to second year of degree programme,
there is no age limit. For SC/ST candidates, age limit is relaxable by 3 years.
3.
Duration of Programme:
The Bachelor of Technology degree programme shall extend over a period of 8 consecutive
semesters spread over 4 academic years two semesters constituting one academic year.
The duration of each semester shall normally be 15 weeks excluding examinations.
4.
5.
Branches of study:
Branch I
: Civil Engineering
Branch II
: Mechanical Engineering
Branch III
: Electronics & Communication Engineering
Branch IV
: Computer Science & Engineering
Branch V
: Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Branch VI
: Chemical Engineering
Branch VII
: Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering
Branch VIII
: Information Technology
Branch IX
: Instrumentation & Control Engineering
Branch X
: Biomedical Engineering
or any other branches of study as and when offered. The branch allocation shall be
ordinarily done at the time of admission of the candidate to the first semester.
6.
Subjects of study:
The subjects of study shall include theory and practical courses as given in the curriculum
and shall be in accordance with the prescribed syllabus. The subjects of study for the first
two semesters shall be common for all branches of study.
7.
Examinations:
The theory and practical examination shall comprise continuous assessment throughout the
semester in all subjects as well as university examinations conducted by Pondicherry
University at the end of the semester (November / December or April / May)
(a) Theory courses for which there is a written paper of 75 marks in the university
examination.
The Internal assessment marks of 25 has to be distributed as 10 marks each for two
class tests and 5 marks for class attendance in the particular subject. The distribution of
marks for attendance is as follows.
5 marks for 95% and above
4 marks for 90% and above but below 95%
3 marks for 85% and above but below 90%
2 marks for 80% and above but below 85%
1 mark for 75% and above but below 80%
In total, three tests are to be conducted and the better two are to be considered for
assessment.
(b) Practical courses for which there is a university practical examination of 50 marks:
The internal assessment marks of 50 has to be distributed as 20 marks for the periodic
practical works and records submitted thereof, 15 marks for an internal practical
examination, 5 marks for an internal viva voce, and 10 marks for class attendance in
the particular subject. The distribution of marks is as given below.
10 marks for 95% and above
8 marks for 90% and above but below 95%
6 marks for 85% and above but below 90%
4 marks for 80% and above but below 85%
2 marks for 75% and above but below 80%
3
8.
He / She secures not less than 75% overall attendance arrived at by taking into
account the total number of periods in all subjects put together offered by the
institution for the semester under consideration.
(Candidates who secure overall attendance greater than 60% and less than 75%
have to pay a condonation fee as prescribed by University along with a medical
certificate obtained from a medical officer not below the rank of Asst.Director).
(ii)
He / She earns a progress certificate from the Head of the institution for having
satisfactorily completed the course of study in all the subjects pertaining to that
semester.
(iii)
A candidate who has satisfied the requirement (i) to (iii) shall be deemed to have satisfied
the course requirements for the semester.
9.
10.
Passing Minimum:
(i)
(ii)
A candidate who has been declared Failed in a particular subject may reappear for
that subject during the subsequent semester and secure a pass. However, there is a
provision for revaluation of failed subjects provided he/she fulfills the following
norms for revaluation.
(a) Applications for revaluation should be filed within 4 weeks from the date of
declaration of results or 15 days from the date of receipt of marks card
whichever is earlier.
(b) The candidate should have attended all the college examinations as well as
university examinations.
(c) If a candidate has failed in more than four papers in the current university
examination, his/her representation for revaluation will not be considered.
(d) The request for revaluation must be made in the format prescribed duly
recommended by the Head of the Institution along with the revaluation fee
prescribed by the university.
4
Further, the University examination marks obtained in the latest attempt shall alone remain
valid in total suppression of the University examination marks obtained by the candidate in
earlier attempts.
11.
Letter Grade
S
Grade Points
10
80 to 89
70 to 79
60 to 69
55 to 59
50 to 54
0 to 49
Incomplete
FA
A candidate who satisfies the course requirements for all semesters and who
passes all the examinations prescribed for all the eight semesters (six semesters for
lateral entry candidates) within a maximum period of 7 years (6 years for lateral
entry candidates) reckoned from the commencement of the first semester to which
the candidate was admitted shall be declared to have qualified for the award of
degree.
5
13.
(ii)
A candidate who qualifies for the award of the degree passing in all subjects
pertaining to semesters 3 to 8 in his/her first appearance within 6 consecutive
semesters (3 academic years) and in addition secures a CGPA of 8.50 and above
for the semesters 3 to 8 shall be declared to have passed the examination in FIRST
CLASS with DISTINCTION.
(iii)
A candidate who qualifies for the award of the degree by passing in all subjects
relating to semesters 3 to 8 within a maximum period of eight semesters after
his/her commencement of study in the third semester and in addition secures CGPA
not less than 6.5 shall declared to have passed the examination in FIRST CLASS.
(iv)
All other candidates who qualify for the award of degree shall be declared to have
passed the examination in SECOND CLASS.
(v)
For the Award of University ranks and Gold Medal for each branch of study, the
CGPA secured from 1st to 8th semester alone should be considered and it is
mandatory that the candidate should have passed all the subjects from 1st to 8th
semester in the first attempt. Rank certificates would be issued to the first ten
candidates in each branch of study.
14.
Discontinuation of course:
If a candidate wishes to temporarily discontinue the course for valid reasons, he/she shall
apply through the Head of the Institution in advance and obtain a written order from the
University permitting discontinuance. A candidate after temporary discontinuance may
rejoin the course only at the commencement of the semester at which he/she discontinued,
provided he/she pays the prescribed fees to the University. The total period of completion of
the course reckoned from the commencement of the first semester to which the candidate
was admitted shall not in any case, exceed 7 years, including of the period of
discontinuance.
15.
-000-
ANNEXURE-A
B.Tech courses in which
admission is sought
CIVIL ENGINEERING
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Electrical Engineering
Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
Instrumentation Engineering / Technology
Electronics and Communication Engineering
Electronics Engineering
Medical Electronics
Instrumentation and Control Engineering
Applied Electronics
Chemical Engineering
Chemical Technology
Petrochemical Technology Petroleum
Engineering
Ceramic Technology
Plastic Engineering
Paper & pulp Technology/Polymer Technology
Computer Science and Engineering
Computer Technology
Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Electronics & Communication Engineering
Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering
Instrumentation Engineering / Technology
Information Technology
PONDICHERRY UNIVERSITY
B.Tech CURRICULUM & SYLLABUS
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
I Semester
S.
No.
Subject
Code
01
02
03
04
T101
T102
T103
T104
05
06
T105
T106
07
08
09
P101
P102
P103
Subjects
Theory
Mathematics I
Physics
Chemistry
Basic Electrical and Electronics
Engineering
Engineering Thermodynamics
Computer Programming
Practical
Computer Programming Lab
Engineering Graphics
Basic Electrical and Electronics Lab
Total
Periods
L
T
P
3
4
4
Credits
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
04
04
04
3
3
1
1
0
0
0
2
0
22
0
0
0
4
3
3
3
9
IA
Marks
UE
TM
25
25
25
25
75
75
75
75
100
100
100
100
04
04
25
25
75
75
100
100
02
02
02
30
50
50
50
300
50
50
50
600
100
100
100
900
04
II Semester
S.
No.
Subject
Code
01
02
03
04
05
06
T107
T108
T109
T110
T111
T112
07
08
09
10
P104
P105
P106
P107
Subjects
L
Theory
Mathematics II
Material Science
Environmental Science
Basic Civil and Mechanical Engineering
Engineering Mechanics
Communicative English
Practical
Physics Laboratory
Chemistry Laboratory
Workshop Practice
NSS/NCC*
Total
Periods
T
P
Credits
IA
Marks
UE
TM
3
4
4
4
3
4
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
04
04
04
04
04
04
25
25
25
25
25
25
75
75
75
75
75
75
100
100
100
100
100
100
0
0
0
22
0
0
0
2
3
3
3
9
02
02
02
30
50
50
50
300
50
50
50
600
100
100
100
900
To be completed in I & II semesters, under Pass/Fail option only and not counted for CGPA calculation.
PONDICHERRY UNIVERSITY
B.Tech (Mechanical Engineering)
CURRICULUM AND SYLLABUS III TO VIII SEMESTER
S.
No.
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
III Semester
Subject Subjects
Code
Theory
MAT31 Mathematics III
MET31 Mechanics of Solids
MET32 Mechanics of Fluids
MET33 Applied Thermodynamics
MET34 Manufacturing Processes
Electrical and Electronics
MET35
Engineering
Practical
MEP31 Material Testing and Metallurgy Lab
MEP32 Manufacturing Processes Lab I
MEP33 Electrical and Electronics Lab
Total
Periods
L
T
P
Credits
IA
Marks
UE
TM
3
3
3
3
4
3
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
04
04
04
04
04
04
25
25
25
25
25
25
75
75
75
75
75
75
100
100
100
100
100
100
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
5
3
3
3
9
02
02
02
30
50
50
50
300
50
50
50
600
100
100
100
900
IV Semester
S.
No.
Subject
Code
01
02
03
04
05
06
MAT41
MET41
MET42
MET43
MET44
MET45
07
08
09
10
MEP41
MEP42
MEP43
MEP44
Subjects
L
Theory
Mathematics IV
Engineering Metallurgy
Fluid Machinery
Kinematics of Machinery
Machine Drawing
Machining Processes
Practical
Fluid Mechanics and Machinery Lab
Manufacturing Processes Lab II
Computer Aided Machine Drawing Lab
Physical Education
Total
Periods
T
P
Credits
IA
Marks
UE
TM
3
4
3
3
2
4
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
04
04
04
04
04
04
25
25
25
25
25
25
75
75
75
75
75
75
100
100
100
100
100
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
50
50
50
50
50
50
100
100
100
19
12
02
02
02
-30
300
600
900
V Semester
S.
No.
Subject
Code
01
02
03
04
05
06
MET51
MET52
MET53
MET54
MET55
07
MEP51
08
MEP52
09
10
MEP53
MEP54
Subjects
L
Theory
Dynamics of Machinery
Design of Machine Elements
Metrology and Quality Control
Heat and Mass Transfer
Mechanical Measurements
Elective I
Practical
Manufacturing Process Lab - III
Mechanical Measurement and
Metrology Lab
Computational Methods Lab
General Proficiency - I
Total
Periods
T
P
Credits
IA
Marks
UE
TM
3
3
4
3
3
4
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
04
04
04
04
04
03
25
25
25
25
25
25
75
75
75
75
75
75
100
100
100
100
100
100
02
50
50
100
02
50
50
100
2
0
20
0
0
4
2
3
12
02
01
30
50
100
400
50
-600
100
100
1000
VI Semester
S.
No.
Subject
Code
01
02
03
04
05
06
MET61
MET62
MET63
MET64
MET65
07
08
09
10
MEP61
MEP62
MEP63
MEP64
Subjects
Theory
Operations Research
Design of Transmission Systems
Thermal Engineering
Industrial Automation
Control System Engineering
Elective - II
Practical
Thermal Engineering Lab I
Dynamics of Machine Lab
Computational Fluid Dynamics Lab
General Proficiency II
Total
Periods
L
T
P
Credits
IA
Marks
UE
TM
3
3
3
4
3
3
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
04
04
04
04
04
03
25
25
25
25
25
25
75
75
75
75
75
75
100
100
100
100
100
100
0
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
0
5
3
3
3
3
12
02
02
02
01
30
50
50
50
100
400
50
50
50
-600
100
100
100
100
1000
VII Semester
S.
No.
Subject
Code
01
02
03
MET71
MET72
MET73
04
05
06
07
08
09
MEP71
MEP72
MEP73
MEP74
MEPW7
Subjects
L
Theory
Computer Aided Design
Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and
Cryogenic Engineering
Elective III
Practical
Thermal Engineering Lab II
Computer Aided Engineering Lab
Comprehensive Viva Voce
Industrial Visit/Training Report
Project Work(Phase I)
Total
3
4
Periods
T
P
Credits
1
0
1
0
0
0
04
04
0
0
0
13
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
12
IA
Marks
UE
TM
25
25
25
75
75
75
100
100
100
03
25
75
100
02
02
01
01
04
25
50
50
50
100
50
350
50
50
50
50
450
100
100
100
100
100
900
04
VIII Semester
S.
No.
Subject
Code
01
MET81
02
MET82
03
MET83
04
05
06
07
MEPW8
MEP81
Subjects
L
Theory
Power Plant Engineering
Industrial Engineering and
Management
Professional Ethics and Indian
Constitution
Elective IV
Elective V
Practical
Project Work (Phase II)**
Seminar
Total
Periods
T
P
Credits
IA
Marks
UE
TM
04
25
75
100
04
25
75
100
01
100
--
100
3
3
1
1
0
0
03
03
25
25
75
75
100
100
0
0
16
0
0
3
12
3
15
08
01
24
50**
100
350
50
-350
100
100
700
10
LIST OF ELECTIVES
SUBJECT
CODE
SUBJECTS
MEE51
MEE52
MEE53
MEE54
MEE55
Elective I
Computational Methods and Programming
Direct Energy Conversion Systems
Engineering Tribology
Industrial Casting Technology
Nuclear Power Engineering
MEE61
MEE62
MEE63
MEE64
MEE65
MEE66
Elective II
Automobile Engineering
Finite Element Methods
Mechatronics
Nano Technology
Theory of Metal Cutting
Computational Fluid Dynamics
MEE71
MEE72
MEE73
MEE74
MEE75
MEE76
Elective III
Energy and Environmental Management
Industrial Robotics
Integrated Materials Management
Metal Forming Processes
Product Design and Development
Solar Power Engineering
MEE81
MEE82
MEE83
MEE84
MEE85
MEE86
MEE87
MEE88
MEE89
MEE810
Elective IV and V
Advanced Welding Techniques
Automotive Fuels, Pollution and Control
Composite Materials
Robust Design
Fluid Power Automation
Maintenance and Safety Engineering
MEMS and Micro - Nano Fluidics
Project Management
System Design and Optimization in Thermal Engineering
Total Quality Management
11
T101 MATHEMATICS I
OBJECTIVES
UNIT I CALCULUS
Curvature, radius of curvature, evolutes and involutes. Beta and Gamma functions and their properties.
UNIT II FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES
Partial derivatives, Total derivatives, Differentiation of implicit functions, Change of variables, Jacobians
and their properties, Taylors series for functions of two variables, Maxima and Minima, Lagranges method
of undetermined multipliers.
UNIT III - MULTIPLE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS
Multiple integrals, change of order of integration and change of variables in double integrals (Cartesian to
polar). Applications: Areas by double integration and volumes by triple integration (Cartesian and polar).
UNIT IV - DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Exact equations, First order linear equations, Bernoullis equation, orthogonal trajectories, growth, decay
and geometrical applications. Equations not of first degree: equations solvable for p, equations solvable for
y, equations solvable for x and Clairauts type.
UNIT V - DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (HIGHER ORDER)
Linear differential equations of higher order with constant coefficients, the operator D, Eulers linear
equation of higher order with variable coefficients, simultaneous linear differential equations, solution by
variation of parameters method simple application to electric circuits.
Text Books:
1. Venkatraman M.K, Engineering Mathematics First year, National publishing company, Chennai,
2010.(For Units I,III,IV &V only)
2. Grewal B.S., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 41 st Edition, 2011.
(For Unit II only)
Reference Books
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Veerarajan T., Engineering Mathematics for first year, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2008.
Kandasamy P. et al, Engineering Mathematics, Vol.1 & 2,S. Chand & Co., New Delhi.
Ramana B.V., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill New Delhi, 11th Reprint, 2010
Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley & sons, New Delhi, 8 th Edition.
Bali N. and Goyal M., Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Lakshmi Publications Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 7th Edition, 2010.
12
T102 PHYSICS
OBJECTIVES:
To understand the concepts of physics and its significant contributions in the advancement of
technology and invention of new products that dramatically transformed modern-day society.
To expose the students to different areas of physics which have direct relevance and applications
to different Engineering disciplines
To understand the concepts and applications of Ultrasonics, optics and some optical devices,
Laser and Fiber optics, Nuclear energy sources and wave mechanics
13
T103 CHEMISTRY
OBJECTIVES
UNIT I WATER
(9 Hours)
Hardness of water units and calcium carbonate equivalent. Determination of hardness of water- EDTA
method. Disadvantages of hardwater-boiler scale and sludge, caustic embrittlement, priming & foaming
and boiler corrosion. Water softening method internal & external conditioning lime-soda process,
zeolite process and ion exchange process. Desalination reverse osmosis & electrodialysis.
UNIT II POLYMERS
(9 Hours)
(9 Hours)
Galvanic cell, single electrode potential, standard electrode potential, electromotive series. EMF of a cell
and its measurement. Nernst equation. Electrolyte concentration cell. Reference electrodes - hydrogen,
calomel, Ag/AgCl & glass electrodes. Batteries - primary and secondary cells, Leclanche cell, Lead acid
storage cell, Ni-Cd battery & alkaline battery. Fuel cells H2-O2 fuel cell.
UNIT IV CORROSION AND ITS CONTROL
(9 Hours)
Chemical & electrochemical corrosion-Galvanic, pitting, stress and concentration cell corrosion. Factors
influencing corrosion-corrosion control methods - cathodic protection and corrosion inhibitors. Protective
coating - types of protective Coatings - metallic coating - tinning and galvanizing, cladding, electroplating
and anodizing.
UNIT V - PHASE RULE
(9 Hours)
Definition and derivation of phase rule. Application to one component system - water and sulphur
systems. Thermal analysis, condensed phase rule. Two component systems Pb - Ag, Cu-Ni and Mg-Zn
systems.
Text books:
1. P.C. Jain and Monika Jain, Engineering Chemistry, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, New Delhi 15 th Ed,
2010.
Reference Books:
1. S. S. Dara, A Textbook of Engineering Chemistry, 11th Ed, S. Chand & Co., Ltd. New Delhi, 2008.
2. B. K. Sharma, Engineering Chemistry, 3rd edition Krishna Prakashan
Media (P) Ltd., Meerut, 2001.
3. P. Kannan and A. Ravi Krishnan Engineering Chemistry Hi-Tech Sri Krishna Publications,
Chennai, 9th Ed, 2009.
4. N. Krishnamurthy, P. Vallinayagam and D. Madhavan, Engineering Chemistry, 2 nd Ed, PHI Learning
PVT., LTD, New Delhi, 2008.
14
To understand and gain basic knowledge about magnetic and electrical circuits, single phase and
three phase power measurement and the operating principles of stationary and rotating machines
To understand the basic operation, functions and applications of PN junction diode, transistor,
logic gates and flip flops.
To gain knowledge on various communication systems and network models and the use of ISDN
PART A ELECTRICAL
UNIT I - DC CIRCUITS
Definition of Voltage, Current, Power & Energy, circuit parameters, Ohms law, Kirchhoffs law & its
applications simple problems division of Current in series & parallel circuits star/delta conversion
node and mesh methods of analysis of DC circuits.
UNIT II - AC CIRCUITS
Concepts of AC circuits rms value, average value, form and peak factors simple RLC series circuits
concept of real and reactive power power factor introduction to three phase system power
measurement by two wattmeter method
UNIT III - ELECTRICAL MACHINES AND POWER PLANTS
Law of Electromagnetic induction, Flemings Right & Left hand rule Principle of DC rotating machine,
Single Phase transformer and single phase induction motor (Qualitative approach only) simple layout of
thermal and hydro generation (block diagram approach only). Fundamentals of fuses and circuit breakers
PART B ELECTRONICS
UNIT IV ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
V-I characteristics of diode Half-wave rectifier and full-wave rectifier with and without capacitor filter
Transistor Construction & working input and output characteristics of CB and CE configuration
Transistor as an Amplifier Principle and working of Hartley oscillator and RC phase shift oscillator
Construction and working of JFET & MOSFET.
UNIT V DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
Boolean algebra reduction of Boolean expressions De-Morgans theorem Logic gates
Implementation of Boolean expressions Flip flops RS, JK, T and D. Combinational logic Half adder,
Full adder and Subtractors. Sequential logic Ripple counters and shift registers.
UNIT VI COMMUNICATION AND COMPUTER SYSTEMS
Model of communication system Analog and digital Wired and wireless channel. Block diagram of
various communication systems Microwave, satellite, optical fiber and cellular mobile system.
Network model PAN, LAN, MAN and WAN Circuit and packet switching Overview of ISDN.
Text Books:
1. Kothari D P and Nagrath I J, Basic Electrical Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill, 2009. (For Units I to
III)
2. Rajendra Prasad , Fundamentals of Electronic Engineering, Cengage learning, New Delhi, first
Edition, 2011 (For Unit IV)
3. Morris Mano, Digital Design, PHI learning, Fourth Edition, 2008 (For Unit V)
4. Wayne Tomasi, Electronic Communication Systems-Fundamentals Theory Advanced, Sixth
Edition, Pearson Education, 2004.(For Unit VI)
15
Reference Books:
1. R. Muthusubramaniam, S.Salivahanan and K.A. Mureleedharan, Basic Electrical Electronics and
Computer Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill, 2004.
2. J.B.Gupta, A Course in Electrical Power, Katson Publishing House, New Delhi, 1993.
3. David.A Bell, Electronic Devices and Circuits, PHI Learning Private Ltd, India Fourth Edition,
2008.
4. Donald P Leach, Albert Paul Malvino and Goutam Saha, digital Principles and Applications 6 th
edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 2008.
5. S.K. Sahdev, Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Dhanpat Rai & Co, 2013.
6. Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias, Electronic Devices and Circuits Tata McGraw Hill, 2008.
7. R.L. Boylestad and L. Nashelsky, Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, PHI Learning Private
Limited, Ninth edition, 2008.
8. M.S.Sukhija and T.K. Nagsarkar, Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Oxford University
Press, 2012.
16
17
UNIT I
History of computers Block diagram of a computer Components of a computer system Classification
of computers Hardware Software Categories of Software Operating System Applications of
Computers Network structure Internet and its services Intranet Study of word processor
Preparation of worksheets.
UNIT II
Problem solving techniques Program Program development cycle Algorithm design Flowchart
Pseudo code.
Introduction to C History of C Importance of C C tokens Data types Operators and expressions
I/O functions.
UNIT III
Decision making statements branching and looping arrays multidimensional arrays Functions
Recursion Passing array to functions. Storage classes Strings String library functions.
UNIT IV
Structures Arrays and structures nested structures passing structures to functions user defined
date types Union.
Pointers pointers and arrays pointers and functions pointer and strings pointer and structures.
UNIT V
Files operations on a file Random access to files command line arguments. Introduction to
preprocessor Macro substitution directives File inclusion directives conditional compilation directives
Miscellaneous directives.
Text Books:
1. Balagurusamy. E, Programming in ANSI C, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, sixth edition, 2012.
Reference Books:
1. Vikas verma, A Workbook on C, Cengage Learning, Second Edition, 2012
2. Ashok N Kamthane, Computer Programming, Pearson education, second Impression, 2008.
18
LIST OF EXERCISES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Study of OS Commands
Write a C program to find the area of Triangle.
Write a C program to find the total and average percentage obtained by a student of 6 subjects.
Write a C program to read a three digit number and produce output like
1 hundreds
7 tens
2 units
for an input of 172.
5. Write a C program to check whether a given character is vowel or not using switch Case
statement.
6. Write a C program to print the number from 1 to 10 along with their squares.
7. Write a C program to find the sum of n numbers using for, do while statements.
8. Write a C program to find the factorial of a given number using Functions.
9. Write a C program to swap two numbers using call by value and call by reference.
10. Write a C program to find the smallest and largest element in an array.
11. Write a C program to perform matrix multiplication.
12. Write a C program to demonstrate the usage of local and Global variables.
13. Write a C program to perform various string handling functions: strlen, strcpy, strcat, strcmp.
14. Write a C program to remove all characters in a string except alphabets.
15. Write a C program to find the sum of an integer array using pointers.
16. Write a C program to find the Maximum element in an integer array using pointers.
17. Write a C program to create student details using Structures.
18. Write a C program to display the contents of the file on the monitor screen.
19. Create a file by getting the input from the keyboard and retrieve the contents of the file using file
operation commands.
20. Write a C program to pass the parameter using command line arguments.
19
UNIT
Introduction to Standards for Engineering Drawing practice, Lettering, Line work and Dimensioning
UNIT I
Conic sections, Involutes, Spirals, Helix. Projection of Points, Lines and planes
UNIT II
Projection of Solids and Sections of solids.
UNIT III
Development of surfaces Intersection of surfaces (Cylinder-Cylinder, cylinder-cone)
UNIT IV
Isometric projections and Orthographic projections
UNIT V
Computer Aided Drafting: Introduction to computer Aided Drafting hardware- overview of application
software 2D drafting commands (Auto CAD) for simple shapes Dimensioning.
Text Books:
1. K.R. Gopalakrishna and Sudhir Gopalakrishna, Engineering Graphics, Inzinc Publishers, 2007.
Reference Books:
1. N.D. Bhatt, Engineering Drawing, 49th edition, Chorotar Publishing House, 2006.
2. K. Venugopal, Engineering Drawing and Graphics + Auto CAD, 4 th edition, New Age International
Publication Ltd., 2004.
3. David I cook and Robert N Mc Dougal, Engineering Graphics and Design with computer
applications, Holt Sounders Int. Edn. 1985.
4. James D Bethune and et. al., Modern Drafting, Prentice Hall Int., 1989.
5. K.V. Natarajan, A Text Book of Engineering Drawing, Dhanalakshmi Publishers, 2006.
6. BIS, Engineering Drawing practice for Schools & Colleges, 1992.
20
ELECTRICAL LAB
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
.
ELECTRONICS LAB
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Study of CRO.
(a) Measurement of AC and DC voltages
(b) Frequency and phase measurements (using Lissajous figures)
2. Verification of Kirchhoff s Voltage and Current Laws
Determine the voltage and current in given circuits using Kirchhoffs laws theoretically and verify
the laws experimentally.
3. Characteristics and applications of PN junction diode.
Forward and Reverse characteristics of PN junction diode.
Application of diode as Half wave Rectifier Measurement of
capacitor filter.
21
T107
MATHEMATICS II
OBJECTIVES
UNIT I- MATRICES
Eigenvalues and Eigen vectors of a real matrix, characteristic equation, Properties of Eigenvalues and
Eigenvectors. Cayley-Hamilton Theorem, Diagonalization of matrices. Reduction of a quadratic form to
canonical form by orthogonal transformation. Nature of quadratic forms.
UNIT II- VECTOR CALCULUS
Gradient, divergence and curl, their properties and relations. Gauss divergence theorem and Stokes
theorem (without proof). Simple application problems.
UNIT III- LAPLACE TRANSFORM
Definition, Transforms of elementary functions, properties. Transform of derivatives and integrals.
Multiplication by t and division by t. Transform of unit step function, transform of periodic functions. Initial
and final value theorems.
UNIT IV- APPLICATIONS OF LAPLACE TRANSFORM
Methods for determining inverse Laplace transforms, convolution theorem, Application to differential
equations and integral equations. Evaluation of integral by Laplace transforms.
UNIT V- FOURIER TRANSFORM
Fourier integral theorem (statement only), Fourier transform and its inverse, properties. Fourier sine and
cosine transforms, their properties, convolution and Parsevals identity.
Text books:
1. Venkataraman. M. K., Engineering Mathematics, National Publishing Company, Chennai, 2012.
2. Kandasamy P. et al, Engineering Mathematics, vol.2 & 3, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi.
Reference books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Veerarajan T., Engineering Mathematics for first year, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2008.
Grewal B.S., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 41 st Edition, 2011.
Ramana B.V., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 11th Reprint, 2010.
Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley & Sons, New Delhi.
Bali N. & Goyal M. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Lakshmi Publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,
7th Edition, 2010.
22
To understand the importance of material science as a subject that revolutionized modern day
technologies.
To understand the significance of material science in the development of new materials and
devices for all branches of engineering.
To impart knowledge to the engineering students about some of the important areas of materials
science so as to enable them perceive the significant contributions of the subject in Engineering
and Technology.
23
24
25
Text Books
1. Natarajan, K V, Basic Civil Engineering, 11th edition, Dhanalakshmi publications Chennai, 2011.
(For Units I to III)
2. Venugopal , K and Prabhu Raja, Basic Mechanical Engineering, Anuradha Publisher, 2012 (For
Units IV to VI)
Reference Books
Purushothama Raj.P., Basic civil engineering, 3rd Edn., Dhanam Publications, Chennai, 2001
Rajput, R K, Engineering Materials, S Chand & Co. Ltd., New delhi, 2012.
Punmia, B.C., et. al., surveying, Vol-1, Laxmi publishers, New Delhi, 2012.
Punmia, B.C., et. al., Building Construction, Laxmi publishers, New Delhi, 2012
El. Wakil, M.M., Power Plant Technology, Mc Graw Hill Book Co., 1985.
Hajra Choudhry, et. al., Workshop Technology Vol I and II, Media promoters publishers Pvt. Ltd.,
Bombay, 2004.
7. Lindberg, R.A. Process and Materials of Manufacture, PHI, 1999.
8. H.N.Gupta, R.C. Gupta and Arun Mittal, Manufacturing Process, New Age Publications, 2001.
9. Nagpal, Power Plant Engineering, Khanna Publishers, Delhi, 1998.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
26
To understand the vector and scalar representation of forces and moments, static equilibrium of
particles and rigid bodies in two dimensions.
To comprehend the effect of friction on equilibrium
To understand the laws of motion, the kinematics of motion and the interrelationship and to learn
to write the dynamic equilibrium equation
To emphasis the concepts through solved examples
27
28
To provide a practical understanding of some of the concepts learnt in the theory course on
physics.
29
30
Sl. No.
1
Trade
Fitting
Welding
Carpentry
List of Exercises
Study of tools and Machineries. Exercises on
symmetric joints and joints with acute angle.
Study of arc and gas welding equipment and tools
Edge preparation Exercise on lap joint and V
Butt joints Demonstration of gas welding
Study of tools and Machineries Exercise on
simple products like Office tray and waste collection
tray.
Study of tools and Machineries Exercises on Lap
joints and Mortise joints
LIST OF EXERCISES
I - FITTING
1. Study of tools and Machineries
2. Symmetric fitting
3. Acute angle fitting
II - WELDING
1. Study of arc and gas welding equipment and tools
2. Simple lap welding (Arc)
3. Single V butt welding (Arc)
III - SHEET METAL WORK
1. Study of tools and machineries
2. Frustum
3. Waste collection tray
IV - CARPENTRY
1. Study of tools and machineries
2. Half lap joint
3. Corner mortise joint.
31
------------------------------------
32
The course is designed to introduce various behavior of structural components under different
loading conditions
To understand the basic concepts of bending of beams and buckling of columns
UNIT I
Simple Stresses and Strain Relation between three modulus and Poissons ratio Thermal Stress
Principal stress and Principal planes - Shear Force Bending Moment Cantilever and simply supported
beams subjected to point loads and uniformly distributed loads.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Theory of simple bending - stress variation in beam cross Section; Normal and Shear stress in Beams
Beam of uniform strength for bending, combined direct and bending stresses.
(9 hours)
UNIT III
Double integration method moment area method Introduction to strain energy method and Principle of
virtual work.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
Torsion of circular solid and Hollow shafts Shafts in Series and parallel Combined bending and torsion
-Application of Torsion in helical springs: Open and closed coil springs, Leaf Springs.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Eulers Equation short and long column, Empirical formulae: Johnson Rankine. Introduction to thin
cylinder Thick cylinder Lames Equation Compound Cylinders Interference fit.
(9 hours)
Text Books:
1. R K Bansal, Strength of Materials, 4th Edition, Laxmi Publications, New Delhi, 2010
2. R.K.Rajput - Strength of Materials, S.Chand and Company Ltd., New Delhi, 2010.
Reference Books:
1. Bhavikatti. S. S., Strength of Materials, Vikas Publishing House (P) Ltd., New Delhi, Second
Edition, 2008.
2. U.G.Jindal - Strength of Materials, Galgotia Publication Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1996.
3. Beer F, Jonston E R, DeWolf J, Mechanics of Materials, McGraw-Hill Publications, 2005
33
To make the students understand the properties of fluid and the concepts of fluid statics, fluid
kinematics and fluid dynamics.
To enable them to determine the static forces on surfaces and analyse the stability of submerged
and floating bodies
To teach the fundamental laws -mass, momentum and energy equations governing the fluid flow
To make them to analyze various types of flow such as laminar and turbulent flow
To enable the students to determine the friction and other energy loss for various pipes geometries
To enable the students to perform dimensional analysis and identify important parameters and
understand the use of similitude and dimensional analysis
To teach the students the concept of boundary layer flow
To teach the students the principle of viscosity, pressure and flow measurement
UNIT I
Fluid-properties of fluidsviscosity-Newtons law of viscosity-Types of fluid.
Fluid statics- Fluid pressure- Pascals law, hydrostatic law- pressure measurement-simple and differential
manometers- Hydrostatic forces on plane (horizontal, vertical and inclined) and curved surfaces. Buoyancy
metacentre metacentric height stability of submerged and floating bodies.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Fluid kinematics- Stream lines and path lines-velocity and acceleration- types of fluid flow-flow rate and
continuity equation-differential equation of continuity.
Types of motion- velocity potential and stream function- flow net, its characteristics and uses.
Fluid dynamics- Eulers equation of motion along a stream line - Bernoullies equation and its applicationventurimeter, orifice meter and pitot tube- Momentum equation-Navier Stokes equation . (09 hours)
UNIT III
Reynolds experiment-laminar viscous flow through circular pipe- Hagen Poiseuille equation- viscosity
measurement-falling sphere method, rotating cylinder method, Redwood viscometer. Flow losses in pipes
Major loss-Darcy Weisbach equation Chezys formula. Minor energy losses- sudden enlargement and
contraction, bends and elbows-compound pipes-equivalent pipe.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Dimensional analysis- Fundamental and derived quantities-dimensional homogeneity-Methods of
dimensional analysis- Rayleigh method-Buckingham t heorem.
Model analysis-Similitude-dimensionless numbers and Model laws-Reynolds, Froude, Euler, Weber and
Mach model laws.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Laminar and turbulent boundary layers boundary layer growth over a flat plate- boundary layer thickness,
displacement, momentum and energy thickness-Blasius solution-drag force on a flat plate due to boundary
layer- local coefficient of drag- average coefficient of drag-Separation of boundary layer and its control.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. R. K. Bansal, A Textbook of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines, 9th Edition, Laxmi
publications 2010.
2. P. N. Modi, S. M. Seth, Hydraulics and fluid mechanics including hydraulic machines, 19 th edition,
Standard Publishers Distributors (2013)
3. D.S.Kumar, Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power Engineering (SI Units), SK Kataria & Sons, 2010.
Reference Books:
1. J.A.Roberson and C.T.Crowe, Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Jaico Publication, 1999.
2. S.W.Yuan , Foundation of Fluid Mechanics, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi
34
35
Text Books:
1. B.S.Nagendra Parashar & R.K.Mittal Elements of Manufacturing Processes, Prentice Hall India
Pvt. Ltd., 2003.
2. J.P.Kaushish Manufacturing Processes, Prentice Hall India Pvt. Ltd., 2008.
Reference Books:
1. E.Paul DeGarmo, J.T.Black and Ronald A.Kosher Materials and Processes in Manufacturing,
Prentice Hall India Pvt. Ltd., 2008.
2. Roy A.Lindberg - Processes and Materials of Manufacture, Prentice Hall India Pvt. Ltd., 2002.
3. S.K.Hajra Choudry - Workshop Technology, Vol. - I, & II, Media Promoters and Publishers Pvt. Ltd.,
1997.
36
UNIT I: Transformers
EMF Equation Equivalent circuit Voltage regulation - OC and SC Test Efficiency condition for
maximum efficiency All day efficiency Autotransformer introduction to three phase Transformer.
(9 hours)
UNIT II: AC Machines
Theory and operation of 3 phase Induction motor - constructional details starting methods speed
control methods principle of operation of single phase Induction motor stepper motor AC series
motor Applications.
(9 hours)
UNIT III: Alternators
Alternators - construction - Operating principle - alternators on No load Alternators on Load - Phasor
diagram - Losses Efficiency-voltage regulation by EMF method Parallel operation of alternators.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV: Electronics
Op. amp. Characteristics Inverting amplifier - Non-inverting amplifier differentiation integration I/V
converter - V/I converter - Instrumentation amplifier adder substractor First order low pass filter and
High pass filter using op. Amp.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Advantages of ICs - pin configurations of 555 IC - Design of astable and mono-stable multivibrator using
555 IC - design of counters using FF-UP/DOWN counters -Ring counters - Multiplexes De multiplexes.
(9 hours)
Text Books:
1. I.J.Nagrath & D.P.Kothari, Electric Machines, IV Edition, Tata Mc-Graw-Hill Education., New Delhi,
2010
2. Ramakant A Gayakward, Operational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated circuits, 4th Edition,PHI
Learning, Delhi, 2009.
Reference Books:
1. 1. Albert Malvino and David Bates, Electronic Principles, 7 th Edition, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, New
Delhi, 2006.
2. B.L.Theraja & A.K.Theraja, A Textbook of Electrical Technology: AC and DC Machines, Voloume II, 23rd Edition, S. Chand & Company, New Delhi, 2012.
37
Tension test
Compression test
Impact test - Izod test
Brinell Hardness test
Rockwell Hardness test
Ductility test : Sheet metals (Al, GI and MS)
Impact test Charpy test
METALLURGY LABORATORY
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
38
39
40
MAT41 MATHEMATICS IV (3 1 0 4)
AIM: This course is mainly focused on understanding the concepts and techniques for solving analytically
Partial Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems and concepts of Theory of Sampling.
OBJECTIVES
41
To acquaint students with the basic concepts and properties of Material Science.
To impart a fundamental knowledge of Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal Processing
To help them to home in on the right material when they design some components.
To familiarize students with the various kinds of testing done on the metals.
To develop futuristic insight into Metals
UNIT I
Crystal structures - Solid Solutions Types - Metallography Metallurgical microscopes specimen
preparation- Cooling curves Allotropy concept.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Construction and interpretation of binary phase diagrams Types Eutectic, Eutectoid, Petitectic and
Peritectoid systems Iron Carbon equilibrium diagrams classification of steels and alloy steels types,
manufacture, properties and applications of cast irons.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Heat treatment of steel: Critical temperature on heating and cooling, effects of residual stresses
Annealing, normalizing, hardening, Hardenability tests, tempering construction and interpretation of TTT
diagram Martensitic transformation Sub zero treatment - Surface hardening processes. (09 hours)
UNIT IV
Non ferrous metals and alloys: Copper, Aluminium, Nickel, Zinc and Lead based alloys concept and
applications of metal matrix composites. Mechanical properties of materials Testing of materials: Tensile,
compression, torsion, hardness (micro & macro) and impact testing.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Plastic deformation, Slip and twinning Hot, cold and warm working recovery and recrystallization
concepts. Introduction to fracture mechanics Types - ductile to brittle transition Creep and Fatigue
failures Testing.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. Raghavan V, Physical Metallurgy Principles and Practice, Prentice Hall India Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 2006
2. S.H.Avner, Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, Tata-McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 2000.
3. G.E.Dieter, Mechanical Metallurgy, McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New York, 1988.
Reference Books:
1. Donald R. Askeland, The Science and Engineering of Materials, Chapman and Hall, 1990.
2. Raghavan V, Materials Science and Engineering, Prentice Hall India Pvt. Ltd.,New Delhi, 2007
3. Budinski and Budinski, Engineering Materials Properties and Selection, Prentice Hall India Pvt.
Ltd., 2005
42
To make the students understand the principle of working of turbo machines and positive
displacement pumps with examples.
To teach them the application of impulse momentum equation and velocity triangles
To teach the different types hydraulic turbines based on their working heat and method of energy
conversion.
To teach the calculation of performance parameters of turbines and pumps
To teach them the working of reciprocating pumps and its performance characteristics
To make them to understand the concept of specific speed
To teach the students the principle of working and application of compressors, blowers and fans
To impart a knowledge of different types of special purpose pumps and their application
UNIT I
Types of fluid machines- impulse momentum principle impact of fluid jet on stationary plates, moving
plates and vanes- velocity triangles-estimation of force, power and efficiency
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Hydraulics Turbines: classification impulse turbine Pelton Wheel reaction turbines Francis and
Kaplan Turbines draft tube theory velocity triangle estimation of force, power and efficiency unit
quantities and specific speed performance characteristics-cavitation-governing of turbine.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Hydraulic Pumps- classification - centrifugal pump velocity triangle estimation of power required and
efficiency specific speed- net positive suction head-cavitation- general characteristics- multistage pumps.
Reciprocating pump-types-working- estimation of power required- percentage slip and efficiency- ideal and
actual indicator diagram-air vessels.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Air machines: classificationcompressor reciprocating compressor- power required-isothermal and
volumetric efficiency- single stage compressor with and without clearance multistage compressors- inter
cooling.
Introduction to rotary compressors- centrifugal and axial flow compressors-root blower and vane type
blower-centrifugal fans and axial flow fans.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Special purpose fluid pumps and machines: gear pump vane pump screw pump vacuum pump self
priming pump diaphragm pump turbine pump jet pump rotary pump pneumatic pump
submersible pump hydraulic press, jack, accumulator, intensifier, crane and lift - hydraulic coupling
torque converter - theory and applications.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. R. K. Bansal, A Textbook of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines 9th Edition, Laxmi
publications 2010.
2. P. N. Modi, S. M. Seth, Hydraulics and fluid mechanics including hydraulic machines, 19 th edition,
Standard Publishers Distributors (2013)
3. D.S.Kumar, Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power Engineering (SI Units), SK Kataria & Sons, 2010.
4. R.K.Rajput, Thermal Engineering, Laxmi Publications, 2010.
Reference Books:
43
1.
V. Kadambi and Manohar Prasad, Turbomachinery, Vol. III, New Age International Publishers.
44
Teach students about basics of kinematic approach to visualize simple mechanisms and its
applications.
Illustrate students about Kinematic Analysis (Instantaneous center method and relative velocity
method) of simple mechanisms
Teach students about graphical and analytical two point and three point Synthesis of Mechanisms.
Teach students about different types of specified contour and derived contour cams and its
kinematic analyses.
Explain about kinematic advantages, problems and how these problems are avoided for involute
profiled gear. Also explain about epicyclic gear train and its speed calculation.
UNIT I
Introduction: Mechanisms and machines; Elements of kinematic chain, mobility and range of movements,
Definition & Concept - inversion of single and double slider chain and four bar chain and its applications
Mechanism with lower pairs -Pantograph, Straight line mechanism- exact and approximate Motion, Engine
indicator, Motor car Steering gears, Hooke joint, Toggle mechanism.
(09 hours)
UNIT- II
Kinematic Analysis of Mechanisms: Analysis of displacement, velocity & acceleration diagrams of simple
planar mechanisms by graphical (Instantaneous center method and relative velocity method), analytical
and computer aided methods (for four-bar and slider crank mechanism only), Coriolis component of
acceleration.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Kinematic Synthesis of Mechanisms: Kinematic synthesis, graphical method using relative pole method,
Inversion method and overlay 3 point synthesis problems - Motion, path & function generation,
Chebyshevs spacing of accuracy points Freudenstein Method of 3 point synthesis of four link mechanism
and slider crank mechanism. Coupler curves.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Cams: Types of cams and followers, displacement velocity and acceleration curves for uniform velocity,
uniform acceleration and retardation, SHM, cycloidal motion, layout of profile of plate cams of the above
types with reciprocating, oscillating, knife-edge, roller and flat faced followers. Cylindrical and face cams,
polynomial cams, cams with special contours. Tangent cams with reciprocating roller follower, circular arc
cam with flat faced follower.
(09 hours)
Unit V
Gears and Gear Trains: Classification and terminology used, Fundamental law of gearing friction wheel,
teeth for positive action and condition for constant velocity ratio. Conjugate profiles cycloidal and involute
teeth profiles. Involute construction, properties and computation of path of contact and contact ratio.
Interference and undercutting- Minimum number of teeth to avoid Interference, methods to avoid
Interference.
Introduction, classification, examples, gear ratio in simple and compound gear trains, Automobile gear box,
Planetary gear trains-methods of evaluating gear ratio - Differential gear box.
(09 hours)
Content beyond syllabus:
1. Using kinematics Kits students will be allowed to develop different mechanisms and verify its
working.
2. Synthesis of mechanisms based on coupler curve and rigid body guidance methods.
3. Motor car Steering gears and differential gears applications in an automobile.
45
Text books:
1. J.J. Uicker, Jr., G.R. Pennock, and J.E. Shigley - Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, Oxford
University Press, 2011.
2. S S.Rattan - Theory of Machines, Tata McGraw Hill, 2009.
Reference books:
1. J.S.Rao and R.V.Dukkipati - Mechanism and Machine Theory, New Age International, 2012.
2. Thomas Bevan - Theory of Machines, CBS Publishers & Distributors, 2005.
3. P.L.Ballaney - Mechanics of Machines, Khanna Publishers, 2012.
Web Reference:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=112104121
46
(L 24 Hours + P 36 Hours)
Text books:
1. Bhatt, N.D Machine Drawing, Charotar Publishing House.2008
2. Gopalakrishnan,K.R, Machine Drawing, SUBHAS Publications,VIII edition,2004
Reference books:
1. Gupta, R.B, Machine Drawing ,Satya Prakasham,1998
2. Sidheswar, Machine Drawing Tata McGraw Hill edition, 2006
3. Sadhu Singh and P.L. Sah, Fundamentals of Machine Drawing, PHI 2005
47
(9 hours)
48
Text Books:
1. CWR, Hydraulics Laboratory Manual,2004
2. N. Kumarasamy, Fluid Mechanics and Machinery laboratory manual, Charotar Publishing House
Pvt. Ltd. 2008.
Reference Books:
1. S K Agrawal , Fluid Mechanics and Machinery, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 2001
2. Subramanya, Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 2011.
3. S C Gupta, Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines, Pearson Education India, 2006.
Web Reference:
1. http://en.wikipedia.org
2. http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com
49
50
To expose the students to CAD /CAE software in the design and drawing of
machine components
Create 2-D Sketches
To draw various permanent and temporary joints
To be able to understand and find mistakes in the diagrams drawn by
draughtsman
Create assembly models of simple machine (minimum 5 components)
Draw the orthographic views for the given simple 3D blocks using AutoCAD
screen icons--Minimum two exercises
II
Draw the orthographic views for the given simple 3D blocks using AutoCAD
script file - Minimum two exercises
III
Draw the isometric view for the objects given in orthographic views.
Minimum two exercises
IV
Gear coupling, spring loaded safety valve, lever safety valve ,blow-off cock,
cast iron flange joint, hydraulic joint, feed check valve, foot step bearing, ball
valve, stuffing box- minimum 5 exercises
VI
Important Note
Submission of all above assignments may be made in electronic format (preferably in single
CD/DVD for all batches/students) and may be reviewed by external examiner at the time of
Practical Examination.
References:
1. Ajeet Singh, Machine Drawing Includes AutoCAD, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company, New
Delhi, 5th Reprint, 2011.
2. Bhatt.N.D. and Panchal.V.M. Machine Drawing, Charotar Publishing House, 38th Edition, 2003.
3. Sham Tikoo, AutoCAD 2002 with Applications, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company, New
Delhi, 2002.
4. Goutam Pohit, Goutam Ghosh, Machine drawing with AutoCAD, Pearson Education, 1st Ed.,
2005.
5. K.L.Narayana, P.Kannaiah, K.Venkata Reddy, Machine drawing, New Age International, 3 rd Ed.,
2006.
51
52
Teach students about calculation of inertia force and inertia torque slider crank mechanism and
functional utilization of flywheel.
Illustrate students about effect of free and forced vibration and finding natural frequency for simple
longitudinal, transverse and torsional vibrating system
Teach different types of governors and characteristics. And also study about gyroscopic effect on
ship, plane, two wheeler and four wheeler.
Teach about rotary mass and reciprocating mass balancing techniques
UNIT I
DAlemberts Principle-Inertia forces of reciprocating parts, Dynamic analysis of four link and slider-crank
mechanisms, Engine force Analysis Turning moment on crankshaft, Dynamically Equivalent system, Inertia
forces in a reciprocating engine , Turning Moment diagrams, Fluctuations of Energy and speed, Flywheel.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Basic concepts of S.H.M, Causes and effects of vibration and degrees of freedom. Natural frequency of
free oscillations equivalent system energy method simple problems, Damped free vibration of single
degree of freedom system, forced vibration. Basic of vibration isolation, Transmissibility and vibration
absorbers.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Transverse vibrations of beams-Natural frequency by energy method, Dunkerlys method, Whirling of
shafts- calculation of whirling speed for loaded shafts. Torsional vibrations-causes of Torsional vibration.
Torsional Vibration of two and three rotor systems. Equivalent shaft system, Geared system.(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Governors - Types - Centrifugal governors - Gravity controlled and spring controlled centrifugal governors
Characteristics - Effect of friction - Controlling Force - other Governor mechanisms. Gyroscopes Gyroscopic forces and Torques - Gyroscopic stabilization - Gyroscopic effects in Automobiles, ships and
airplanes.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Static and dynamic balancing of rotating masses in different planes - partial balancing of reciprocating
masses of inline, V, W and radial engines.
(09 hours)
Content beyond syllabus:
1. Finding equation of motion for simple vibrating system.
2. Practical methods adopted for vibration isolation.
3. Governing of speed of I.C engine in recent automobiles.
Text books:
1. J.J. Uicker, Jr., G.R. Pennock, and J.E. Shigley - Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, Oxford
University Press, 2011.
2. S S.Rattan - Theory of Machines, Tata McGraw Hill, 2009.
Reference books:
1. J.S.Rao and R.V.Dukkipati - Mechanism and Machine Theory, New Age International, 2012.
2. Thomas Bevan - Theory of Machines, CBS Publishers & Distributors, 2005.
3. P.L.Ballaney - Mechanics of Machines, Khanna Publishers, 2012.
4. Singiresu S. Rao. - Mechanical Vibrations, Pearson Education, 2011.
53
Web Reference:
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=112104114
To teach students how to apply the concepts of stress analysis, theories of failure and material
science to analyze, design and/or select commonly used machine components.
To illustrate to students the variety of mechanical components available and emphasize the need
to continue learning.
To teach students how to apply mechanical engineering design theory to identify and quantify
machine elements in the design of commonly used mechanical systems.
To teach students how to apply computer based techniques in the analysis, design and/or
selection of machine components.
UNIT - I
Fundamentals of machine design - Design philosophy- Engineering Materials- Brief overview of design and
Manufacturing Principal Stresses -Failure Theories - Design of Welded Joints -Types Strength
Eccentric Loaded welded joints Welded joints subjected to fluctuating load.
(09 hours)
UNIT - II
Strength and Stability Criteria, Design of Power Screws. Threaded Joints Bolted Joints under fluctuating
load, Combined Stresses, and eccentric loading.
(09 hours)
UNIT - III
Design of Couplings Design of Rigid and flange Couplings Types of Clutches and Design of Clutches.
Types of Brakes Design of Brakes.
(09 hours)
UNIT - IV
Introduction to Design of Helical Springs-Design of Helical Springs for Variable Load-Design of Leaf
Springs- Design of Pipe Joints Cotter and Knuckle joints.
(09 hours)
UNIT - V
Design of Shafts under static load: members subjected to Eccentric loading stresses in curved beams.
Design of Shafts under Fluctuating Load: Design for Finite and Infinite life Soderberg and Goodman
equations combined stresses.
(09 hours)
Content Beyond Syllabus:
1. Design for finite and Infinite life
Text books:
1. V.B.Bhandari -Design of Machine Elements, Tata McGraw Hill publishing Co., 1997.
2. Sharma and Purohit, ., Design of Machine Elements, PHI, 2006
3. Ganesh Babu, K. and Srithar, K., Design of Machine Elements, McGraw Hill Education (India) Pvt.
Ltd., Noida, 2009
Reference books:
1. J. Shigley, Mechanical Engineering Design, McGraw Hill International Edition, 1997.
2. Abdul Mubech, Machine Design, III Edition, Khanna Publishers, 1998.
3. Sadhu Singh, Machine Design, III Edition, Khanna Publishers, 2001.
Web site:
1. www.nptel.iitm.ac.in
2. www.shellbuckling.com
54
UNIT - I
Introduction to Measurements: Definition and Objectives of metrology, Standards of Measurement:
Standards of length International prototype meter, Imperial Standard yard, Wave length standard,
subdivision of standards, line and end standard, comparison, transfer from line standard to end standard,
calibration of end bars (Numerical ), slip gauges, wringing phenomena, Indian Standards (M-112),
Numerical problems on building of slip gauges.
Introduction to interchangeable Manufacturing, Principles of Gauge design Types of Gauges, Taylors
Principle of Gauge design, Limits, Fit and Tolerances
(09 hours)
UNIT - II
Comparators - Types and working principle of Mechanical, Pneumatic, Electronic, Electrical, Optical
Comparators and their Applications.
Interferometer - Principles, Sources of Light, Optical Flats, Fringe Patterns, N.P.L Flatness Interferometer.
Tool Makers Microscope, Profile Projector.
Surface Finish Measurement: Terminology as per Indian Standards, Surface Finish Measuring
Instruments Tomlinson Surface meter, The Taylor-Hobson Talysurf. Analysis of Surface Traces R.M.S &
C.L.A Value.
(09Hours)
UNIT - III
Angular measurements - Bevel Protractor, Sine Principle and use of Sine bars, use of angle gauges,
(numerical on building of angles) Clinometers, Autocollimator- Principle and Applications.
Metrology of Screw Thread Screw thread Terminology, Thread Gauges, Measurement of Thread
Elements Floating carriage Micrometer.
Gear Metrology: Gear Terminology, use of gear tooth Vernier caliper and gear tooth micrometer,
Parkinson Gear testing machine.
Advances in Metrology: Coordinate Measuring Machine, Universal Measuring machine, Application of
Laser in measurements and Automatic Inspection Systems.
(09 Hours)
UNIT IV
Statistical Quality Control Basic Statistics Mean, Mode, Standard deviation, Frequency Disribution,
Control charts for Variables, Attributes and Process capability.
Acceptance sampling: Sampling Inspection, Operating Characteristic (OC) Curve, Consumers Risk,
Producers risk, AQL, LTPD, AOQL.
Types of Sampling Plan: Single, Double, Multiple and Sequential Sampling Plan.
(09 Hours)
55
Unit V
Six Sigma: Types of defects, DMAC, Six Sigma program, Zero Defect.
Quality Standards ISO 9000:2001, TS 16949 (Standard FMECA (Failure Mode Effect Criticality Analysis),
FTA analysis (Fault Tree Analysis).
(09 Hours)
Textbooks:
1. R.C.Gupta, Statistical Quality Control, Khanna Publishers, 1995.
2. Gupta, I.C., Engineering Metrology, Dhanpat Rai Publications (P) Ltd., 2003.
3. R.K Jain,Engineering Metrology, Khanna Publishers, 2007.
Reference books:
1. Thomas, G.G., Engineering Metrology, Butterworth Publishing & Co., 1974.
2. D.C.Montgomery, Introduction to statistical quality Control, John Wiley, 1994.
56
UNIT - I
Heat Transfer by Conduction: Concept of heat conduction Law of heat conduction heat conduction
equations; solution for steady state conduction; conduction with heat sources; extended surfaces
transient heat conduction, solution using Heislers charts measurement of thermal conductivity effects
of temperature on thermal conductivity electrical analogy.
(09 hours)
UNIT - II
Heat Transfer by Convection and with Phase Change: Convection forced convection, external flow,
laminar and turbulent flow over flat plate, cylinder and sphere internal flow, laminar and turbulent flow
through circular tubes free convection, laminar flow over plates and tubes.
Condensation concept of condensation types - Nusselts theory heat transfer during condensation.
Boiling pool boiling; regimes nucleate boiling, film boiling, critical heat flux flow boiling, pattern, heat
flux.
(09 hours)
UNIT - III
Heat Transfer by Radiation: Nature of thermal radiation-concept of black body, Stefan-Boltzman law,
Kirchoffs law, intensity of radiation -radiative heat exchange between surfaces shape factors concept
of grey body radiation between surfaces separated by non-absorbing medium-electrical analogy.
(09 hours)
UNIT - IV
Double pipe heat exchangers, parallel and counter flows Log Mean Temperature Difference (LMTD)
multi pass heat exchangers, analysis using correction factors heat exchanger effectiveness
effectiveness expressed in terms of NTU for different configurations effectiveness Vs NTU charts.
(09 hours)
UNIT - V
Similarity between phenomena of heat transfer and mass transfer diffusion mass transfer, Ficks Law of
diffusion, species conservation equation-initial and boundary conditions, steady state molecular diffusiondiffusive mass transfer and convective mass transfer momentum, heat and mass transfer analogies,
convective mass transfer correlations, evaporation of water into air.
(09 hours)
Content beyond syllabus:
1. Review of Differential equations, Calculus and basic of numerical methods used to solve heat
transfer problems
2. Review of heat transfer through walls and roof of a building due to solar heat gain.
3. Introduction to commercial software to solve heat transfer problems.
Text books:
1. F.P.Incropera and D.P.Dewitt, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, IV Edition, John Wiley
&Sons, 2000.
2. J.P.Holman, Heat Transfer, X Edition, McGraw Hill Book Company, NY, 2009.
Reference books:
1. A.Bejan, Heat Transfer, John Wiley & Sons, 1993,
2. M.N.Ozisik, Heat Transfer: A Basic Approach, McGraw Hill Book Company, New York, 1985.
57
3. R.C.Sachdeva, Fundamentals of Engineering Heat and Mass Transfer, Wiley Eastern Ltd., 1997.
Web Reference: http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/
58
59
OBJECTIVES
Calibration of Micrometer.
Measurement of taper using Sine Bar.
Calibration of Plain Plug Gauge.
Straightness and Flatness Measurement using Autocollimator.
Surface Roughness Measurement (Talysurf method)
Inspection of Screw Threads (Effective Diameter).
Calibration of Inclined Tube Manometer.
Measurement of Pressure using Strain Gauges.
Determination of the Time Constant of Thermocouples.
Measurement of Force using Transducers.
Measurement of Strain using Strain Gauges.
Study of Displacement using LVDT and RVDT.
Vibration Measurement using Accelerometer.
Measurement of speed using stroboscope
Inspection of gear tooth profile using profile projectors
Tool Maker Microscope (inspection of screws)
Inspection of internal and external surfaces (C M M)
60
Finding roots of the given non-linear equation with single variable using Newton Raphson Method
ii.
Solution of system of linear equations using Gauss elimination / Gauss Seidel methods
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
Numerical single and double integration using trapezoidal and Simpsons one third rule.
vii.
viii.
Fourth order Runge-Kutta method for solving first order ordinary differential equations
ix.
x.
Reference Books:
1. Grewal B.S and Grewal J.S, Numerical methods in Engineering and Science, 9 th edition, Khanna
publisher, New Dehli, 2007
2. Press, W. H., et al, Numerical Recipes in Fortran 90, Cambridge University Press, 1996
3. Markus, A., Modern Fortran in Practice, Cambridge University Press, 2012
4. Gerald. C.F., and Wheatley. P.O. "Applied Numerical Analysis" Pearson Education, Asia,
61
62
UNIT I
Linear Programming Problems - Formulation and Duality concepts. Methods of solving LPP - Graphical
Method, Simplex method (Computational Procedure) - Two Phase, Dual Simplex - Sensitivity analysis.
Integer Programming: Introduction - Cutting plane method.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Revised Simplex method - Transportation problem - optimal solution - MODI method - Transshipment
problem. Assignment problem - various types. Dynamic programming - Solving General allocation,
Investment, Stagecoach, Equipment replacement problems.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Inventory Control Fundamentals-Inventory concepts and costs, Deterministic Inventory models - Single
item models-Classic EOQ and gradual replacement / manufacturing models with and without shortages,
EOQ with price breaks, Introduction to inventory control applications.
Game theory- Two persons zero sum games- Pure strategies, Mixed strategies, Dominance property,
Graphical solution of (2xn) and (mx2) games.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
PERT and CPM - Network diagram, Critical path, Crashing, probability considerations, Resource leveling
and allocation.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Waiting line problems - Poisson arrivals and exponential service times, single channel and single stage
problems. Logical flow charts for single server and Parallel server Queuing Models.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. R Pannerselvam, Operations Research, PHI Learning Private Ltd., New Delhi, 2008
2. Hamdy A.Taha, Operations Research - An Introduction, Prentice Hall of India, 1995.
3. P.K.Gupta and D.S.Hira, Operations Research, S.Chand & Sons Ltd., New Delhi, 2007.
Reference Book:
1. Harvey M.Wagner, Principles of Operations Research with applications to managerial decisions,
Prentice Hall of India, 2001.
63
MET62
(3 1 0 4)
OBJECTIVES
To study about various mechanical transmissions systems and design of bearings, chains and ropes. To
have a better understanding of gears and design of spur gears, helical gears, herring bone gears, straight
and spiral bevel gears, worm gears and skew gears. To design the gear box, speed reducers, speed
diagrams and stepped pulley.
UNIT I
Theory of hydrodynamic bearing design of journal bearing heat dissipation elementary ideas of
hydrostatic bearings bearing materials and lubricants.
Rolling contact bearings load capacity and life selection of rolling contact bearings for radial and axial
loads.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Belt drives types selection and design of flat and V-belts
Chain drives roller chains polygonal effect sprocket wheels silent chain.
UNIT III
(09 hours)
Advantage of gear drives over other drives, nomenclature, failures of gear tooth, design of gears based
on bending and wears criteria based on Lewis and Buckingham equation.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Bevel gears - nomenclature, design of gears based on bending and wear criteria based on Lewis and
Buckingham equation, worm and worm wheel nomenclature design procedure.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Geometric progression standard step ratio ray diagram, kinematics layout design of sliding mesh
gear box constant mesh gear box design of multi speed gear box. Speed reducer design of speed
reducer using spur and helical gears.
(09 hours)
Text books:
1. T.J.Prabhu, Design of transmission elements, Madras book house, Chennai, 1997.
2. T.J.Prabhu, Fundamentals of machine design, Madras book house, Chennai, 1997.
Reference Books:
1. J.E.Shigley, Mechanical engineering design, I metric edition, McGraw Hill International Edition,
1997.
2. S.K.Basu, Design of machine tools, Oxford & IBH., 1990.
3. Sadhu singh, Machine design, Khanna publishers, 1997.
4. R.B.Gupta, Auto Design, Satya prakashan, 1990.
64
UNIT - I
Classification of IC engines petrol and diesel engines; two stroke and four stroke engines scavenging
in two stroke engines - port and valve timing diagram - fuel supply system in SI and CI engines - ignition
system and its types cooling system and its types lubrication system and its types - lubricants governing of IC engines engine operating characteristics power cruising idle and low engine speed
high engine speed cold start - performance characteristics heat balance test for IC engines
(09 hours)
UNIT - II
Fuels: liquid and gaseous fuel and their characteristics desirable properties of fuels for SI and CI
engines flash point, fire point, calorific value, Combustion process in IC engines Flame propagation,
normal and abnormal combustion, delay period, knocking and detonation, knocking rate of fuel, cetane
number, octane number, supercharging and turbo charging combustion chamber and types.Engine
emission formation of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon and particulates-emission
standards
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Basic principles stagnation properties sonic velocity Mach number and mach waves Isentropic
flow through variable area - Mach number variation stagnation and critical states area ratio as a
function of Mach number, mass flow rate, flow through nozzles and diffusers.
(09 hours)
UNIT - IV
Normal shocks development of a shock wave, governing equations, Mach number after the shock,
pressure and temperature across the shock. Oblique shocks Nature of flow through Oblique shock
waves, fundamental relations and equations, flow in constant area ducts with friction, flow in constant area
ducts with heat transfer multidimensional flows.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Principle of jet propulsion air craft jet engines jet engine cycle turbojet turbofan turboprop
turbofan engines - engine performance thrust and efficiency, thrust power, propulsion power, propulsion
efficiency and thermal efficiency engine-aircraft matching. Rocket engines introduction space
missions
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. Collin R. FergusonInternal Combustion Engines-Applied Thermo sciences, Wiley, 2004.
2. Yahya S.M., Fundamentals of Compressible Flow, New Age International, New Delhi, 2012.
3. Hill P. and Peterson C., Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion, Pearson Education, 2012.
Reference Books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
65
UNIT I
Hard Automation I: Introduction to Automation in Manufacturing Types of Automation- Study of the
principles of working of automates Applications.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Hard Automation II: Automated flow lines Types. Transfer machines types, mechanisms, applications,
Transfer, Handling, Location, Orientation and Parts Feeding devices Types and principles of working
only. Buffer storage.
NC machines Introduction, Types, Economics, Advantages and Applications.
CNC, DNC (Direct and Distributed), and Adaptive Control.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Turning and Machining Centers Description and types of ATC, Applications.
NC Part Programming Types Introduction to programming languages, APT Programming. Examples on
CNC Turning, Milling & Drilling operations. Preliminary study on simulation of CAD based NC
programming.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Robot Anatomy and Configurations, Work Volume, End effectors Types of grippers, tool as end effectors.
Robot Sensors External and Internal, Types Position sensors, Velocity sensors, Tactile, Proximity and
Range sensors, Machine vision - Applications.
Automated Material Handling and Storage Systems Types, Design and Interfacing Preliminaries.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Group Technology: Part Families Parts Classification and Coding, Examples. Applications.
Flexible Manufacturing Systems: Types, Components, Planning and Implementation Issues.
Introduction to Lean and Agile Manufacturing Systems Comparison.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1.
2.
3.
Mikel P.Groover, Automation, Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing, PHI
Ltd., New Delhi, 2003.
P.Radhakrishnan,NC Machine Tools, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, New Delhi, 2000.
G.Boothroyd et al, Automatic Assembly, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 1993.
Reference Books:
1. P.N.Rao et al, Computer Aided Manufacturing, Tata McGraw Hill Publishers, 1993.
2. P.Radhakrishnan and S.Subramanian - CAD/CAM/CIM, Wiley Eastern Ltd., 2000.
66
UNIT I
Introduction to Control Engineering Examples as part of life - Basic Components of Control System
Different tools for Control Engineer - Open loop and Closed loop system Introduction to Mathematical
Modeling - Transfer Functions.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Modeling of Physical Systems Mechanical, Thermal, Fluid and Electrical systems Block Diagram
reduction Techniques Introduction to Time Domain Analysis Standard Test Signals.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Response of First Order Systems and Second Order Systems for different standard input signals - Sources
of errors: static and dynamic error constants. Design Specification for Control Systems PD, PI and PID
Controllers.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Poles and Zeros Stability of Systems Conditions for Stability Routh Hurwitz Stability Criterion
Root Locus Analysis Properties Root Locus Plots.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Frequency Response of Control Systems Correlation Between Time Response and Frequency
Response Bode Plot Nyquist Stability Criterion and Closed Loop Frequency Response Introduction to
control using state variable system models Transfer function from State Model. (09 hours)
Text Books:
1.
2.
3.
Jacqueline Wilkie, Michael Johnson and Reza Katebi Control Engineering An Introductory
course. PALGRAVE (2002).
N.C. Jagan Control Systems BS Publications (2008).
Katsushiks Ogata - Modern Control Engineering, IV Edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2002.
Reference Books:
1.
2.
3.
B.C.Kuo - Automatic Control System, VII edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2002.
Asish Tewari Modern Control Design with MATLAB and SIMULINK John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.,
2002.
Norman S. Nice Control Systems Engineering - John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011.
67
To make the students to understand the different properties of fuels like flash point fire point,
viscosity, calorific value etc and the principle of measurement.
To teach the students principle of working of air compressors and blowers
To teach the students the different modes of heat transfer like natural convection, forced
convection and the use of fins
To teach the students the composition of exhaust gases and their analysis using Orsat apparatus
To teach the students the principle of parallel flow and counter flow heat exchangers.
68
To make the students to understand the different properties of fuels like flash point fire point,
viscosity, calorific value etc and the principle of measurement.
To teach the students principle of working of various governor.
To teach the students the different modes of balancing
To teach the students, various modes of vibration.
69
Introduce the students to the science of computational fluid dynamics and heat transfer
Familiarity with pre and post processing steps in CFD study
Using physics based simulation for computer aided design and engineering
Grid generation and boundary conditions for complex geometry
Understanding the multi physical simulation approach for phenomena under investigation
Design Optimization using CFD
Reference Books:
1. OpenFOAM User Manual
2. Salome User Manual
70
71
UNIT I
Design process - Morphology of design, Types of design models, Application of design models, concurrent
Engineering CAD system architecture.
CAD Hardware: workstation CPU, mass storage, input devices (keyboard, light pen, thumb wheel joy
stick, mouse, digitizer etc.,) and output devices (printers, plotters)
Display Devices: storage tube raster scan, vector refresh, plasma panel and LCD.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Bresenhams line and circle algorithms. Transformation in Graphics: co-ordinate system used in Graphics
and windowing and view port transformations, Clipping , hidden line elimination, 2D transformations
rotation, scaling, translation, mirror, reflection and shear homogeneous transformations concatenation,
3D Transformation orthographic and Perspective Projections.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Classification of Geometric Modeling Wire frame, Surface and Solid Modeling, applications
representation of curves and surfaces Parametric form Design of curved shapes- Cubic spline Bezier
curve B-spline Design of Surfaces - features of Surface Modeling Package Solid Primitives, CSG, Brep and description of other modeling techniques like Pure primitive instancing, cell decomposition, spatial
occupancy enumeration, Boolean Operations (join, cut, intersection), Creating 3D objects from 2D profiles
(extrusion, revolving etc)
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Hidden line-surface-solid removal algorithm-shading-colouring-animation
Parametric and variational modeling, Feature based modeling, An overview of modeling software like PROE, CATIA, IDEAS, SOLID EDGE and other advanced Softwares.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Standards for computer graphics (GKS) and Data exchange standards IGES, STEP. Standard for
exchange images (open GL) Data structures for Entity storage Data structures for interactive modellingRelational databases
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1.
2.
Chris Mcmahon and Jimmie Browne - CAD/CAM Principle Practice and Manufacturing
Management, 2nd Edition, Addison Wesley England, 2000.
Sadhu Singh - Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing, II Edition, Khanna Publishers, New
Delhi, 2008.
Reference Books:
1. P.Radhakrishnan et al - CAD/CAM/CIM, New Age International P Ltd., New Delhi, 2006.
2. M.P.Groover and E.W.Zimmers - CAD/CAM; Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing, Tata
McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2006.
3. Ibrahim Zeid - CAD/CAM Theory and Practice, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi,
2005.
72
On completion of the course the students are expected to be knowledgeable in converting design
information in to manufacturing planning and manufacturing control.
To gain knowledge on how computers are integrated at various levels of planning and
manufacturing and understand the concept of computer networking, CAD/CAM integration,
computer process planning and production planning.
To gain knowledge about the fundamental concept of product design, simultaneous/concurrent
engineering and reverse engineering.
To understand the database manufacturing system and to handle the product data and various
software used for manufacturing and effectively implemented in manufacturing organizations.
UNIT I
CIM: Introduction to CIM, CIM Wheel, Evolution, Benefits, Trends. Computers in Manufacturing: Factory
tasks for Computer Integration Needs of CIM, CIM Hardware and Software, Workstations.
Fundamentals of Communication: Communications Matrix Types. Representation of data, Coding,
Transmission, Medium, Types of Communication Lines and Hardware. Network Architectures:
The seven layers OSI Model, LAN, MAP and Network Topologies.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Data base: Introduction Manufacturing data- Data base models, Data base Management Data base
required for a shop floor control (Fundamentals only)
Product Design: Design Process, Design for Manufacturability, CAD areas of Application, Benefits, CAD
to CAM, CAE (Fundamentals only)
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Concurrent / Simultaneous engineering: Introduction, Design for manufacturing and assembly, and other
product design objectives. Advanced Manufacturing Planning. Introduction to Reverse Engineering.
Process Planning: CAPP Retrieval and Generative Model.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Production Planning and Control: Computerized PPL, Aggregate Production Planning, MPS, MRP, MRP II,
ERP and JIT. Automated Data Collection Bar Codes, OCR, Image Processing, RF Identification,
Magnetic Identification, Voice Technology, Comparison, Control Types.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Quality: Modern Concepts, TQM, TPM ISO Standards, CAQC Contact & Non Contact type,
Introduction to CMM Types
Inspection: Description, Working Principle and Application of Various Techniques and Equipments.
Interfacing inspection with CAD/CAM.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. Mikell P.Groover, Automation Production Systems and CIM, PHI, New Delhi, 2003.
2. S.Kant Vajpayee, Principles of CIM, PHI, New Delhi, 1999.
Reference Books:
1. P.Radhakrishnan and S.Subramanian, CAD / CAM / CIM, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 1984.
2. P.N.Rao et al, Computer Aided Manufacturing, TMH Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 1993.
3. Ibrahim Zeid, CAD / CAM Theory and Practices, McGraw Hill International Edition, New York,
1991.
73
UNIT - I: REFRIGERATION
Basics of refrigeration Methods of refrigeration: ice refrigeration, evaporative refrigeration, expansion
cooling, throttling Unit of refrigeration vapour compression refrigeration system- p-h and T-s
diagrams- deviations from theoretical cycle sub-cooling and super heating- effects
of condenser and evaporator pressure on COP- Refrigerants: primary and secondary
refrigerants Properties of refrigerants Selection of refrigerants- Nomenclature - ODP & GWP
(09 hours)
UNIT II OTHER REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
Vapour absorption refrigeration system- Working pairs of absorption refrigeration system vapour jet
refrigeration system, thermoelectric refrigeration system, Air refrigeration system, vortex tube refrigeration,
pulse tube refrigeration and adiabatic demagnetization cooling
(09 hours)
UNIT - III: PSYCHROMETRY AND AIR-CONDITIONING
Psychrometry and psychrometric properties Psychrometric Chart- Psychrometric relations: Daltons law
of partial pressures Wet bulb temperature and measurement Adiabatic saturation temperature
Psychrometric processes Air-conditioning systems: summer air-conditioning and winter air-conditioning
Requirement for comfort air-conditioning Factors governing human comfort Comfort chart. (09 hours)
UNIT - IV: COOLING LOAD AND DESIGN OF AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS
Sources of heat load Conduction load Sun load Load from occupants Equipment load Infiltration
air-load Load from moisture gain Fresh air load ASHRAE standards Calculation of load on airconditioning system Methods of air-conditioning system: Centralized air-conditioning system, unitary airconditioning system and direct air-conditioning system Air-conditioning devices and equipment: air
cleaners, air filters, humidifiers, dehumidifiers, fans and blowers cooling towers.
(09 hours)
UNIT -V: CRYOGENICS LIQUEFACTION AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
Introduction to cryogenics Applications involving cryogenic engineering Cryogenic fluids and properties
Production of low temperature: Joule-Thomson effect Inversion curve Adiabatic expansion
Cryogenic liquefaction systems: Linde-Hampson system, pre-cooled Linde-Hampson system, Linde dual
pressure system, Claude system, pre-cooled Claude system, Kapitza system, Heylandt system, Collins
helium-liquefaction system and Simon helium-liquefaction system. Joule - Thomson refrigeration system
Cascade Joule -Thomson refrigeration system Expansion - engine refrigeration system Cold gas
refrigeration system Philips refrigerator Solvay refrigerator A. D. Little refrigerator Vuilleumier
refrigerator.
(09 hours)
Reference books:
1. Arora, C. P., Refrigeration and Air conditioning, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi,
2000
2. Stoecker, W. F. and Jones, J. W., Refrigeration and Air conditioning, McGraw Hill Book Publishing
Co. Ltd., New York, 1995
74
3. ASHRAE Equipment Handbook, The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Airconditioning Engineers Inc., Atlanta, Georgia, 2001
4. Randall Barron, Cryogenic Systems, McGraw Hill Book Publishing Co. Ltd., New York, 1966
5. Timmerhaus, K. D. and Flynn, T. M., Cryogenic Process Engineering, Plenum Press, New York,
1989
To make the students to understand the principle of working of internal combustion engines and
make them to do performance test on petrol engines and diesel engines.
To make them to understand the load test and heat balance test on IC engines.
To make them familiarize with different components of petrol and diesel engines
To make the students to understand the use of different types of dynamometers, loading devices
and take readings like volumetric flow rate of fuel, air etc.
To make the students to do calculations and determine specific fuel consumption, indicated power,
brake power, friction power, thermal efficiency, mechanical efficiency air-fuel ratio etc and draw the
performance curves and draw the heat balance chart.
To enable the students to understand the principles of working of refrigeration/ air-conditioning
system and familiarize the different components of it.
To enable the students to take readings on the refrigeration system/ air-conditioning and determine
COP.
To enable the students to understand the principles of working of cooling tower and familiarize the
different components of it.
To enable the students to understand the principle of working of boilers, steam turbine and take
readings on these systems
Valve and port timing diagrams of 4-stroke and 2-stroke IC engines respectively
Performance test on single cylinder 4- stroke petrol engine.
Performance test on multi-cylinder 4- stroke petrol engine
Performance test on single cylinder 4- stroke diesel engine
Performance test on multi-cylinder 4- stroke diesel engine
Heat balance test on IC engines
Engine exhaust gas analysis using Orsat apparatus
Performance test on cooling tower.
Performance test on refrigeration system.
Performance test on air-conditioning system.
Performance test on vapour absorption refrigeration system
Performance test on a boiler.
Performance test on steam turbine.
Determination of dryness fraction of steam using calorimeter.
75
To give exposure to students about computer aided design and modeling & analysis softwares
PART A
COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN OF MACHINE COMPONENTS
Design and drafting of the following components using TK SOLVER/ FORTRAN / C or C++/ Matlab
Transmission shafts,
Journal bearings,
Flange couplings etc.
PART-B:
I. 3D MODELLING
1)
2)
3)
4)
Introduction to 3-D modeling sketcher, part design, assembly and drafting workbenches.
Generation of various 3D Models through Protrusion, revolve, shell sweep.
Feature based and Boolean based modeling surfaces.
Assembly modeling of components having a minimum of six machine elements.
76
77
Introduce the students to fundamentals of power generation using fossil fuels namely coal, gas
and liquid
Familiarizing with the power generation terminology and performance figures
Power plant equipment for fuel handling, steam generation, feed water, combustion air and flue
gas
Emission control through equipment and process modification
Estimation of power costs through the Economics involved in power plant construction and
operation
UNIT I
Power Scenario in India- Vapour power cycles - Rankine Cycle- Reheat cycle Regenerative cycle
Reheat regenerative cycle. Binary vapour cycle. Steam generators modern high pressure generatorsAccessories: Boiler Feed Pump, feed water heaters/economiser, air-preheaters, Superheaters,(09 hours)
UNIT II
Air handling system: forced draught fans, primary and secondary air system for solid fuels flue gas path;
method of producing draught: natural, induced draughts induced draught fans flue gas treatment for
pollution: particulate emissions and pollutants - cyclone separator, electro-static precipitator chimney
calculation of chimney height - Bottom ash handling system. Cooling towers, Feed water treatment:
demineralised water, treatment processes: mechanical, chemical processes Duration fuel handling
system: solid fuels pulveriserd fuels, liquid and gaseous fuels supply system.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
steam nozzles flow through nozzles nozzle efficiency Effect of super heating supersaturated (or)
metastable expansion of steam in a nozzle steam turbines classification turbine blading - velocity
diagrams Compounding of impulse turbine Reaction turbine - Blade profiles of impulse and reaction
turbines
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
External combustion engines - Gas turbine plant cycle classification simple cycle regenerative cycle
reheat cycle regenerative reheat cycle inter-cooling. Combined cycles - Steam and gas turbine
Power plants cycle analysis - Nuclear fuels coolants moderators radiation shield Nuclear reactor terminology: different types Nuclear Power Plant Layout Fuel requirements Safety - Waste disposal
comparison with coal fired plant.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Fluctuating loads terms and definitions, load curves, effect of variable load, methods to meet variable
load peak load plants: demand, requirements and load analysis. Power plant economics: Terminology growth rates capital costs operating costs system power cost - Estimation of power costs CWIP,
AFUDC, Escalation, Taxes , selection of type of generation and equipment, economic analysis of
performance and operating characteristics, methods of tariff for electrical energy.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. W. Culp, Principles of Energy Conversion, Tata McGraw Hill, 2000.
2. P.K.Nag, Power Plant Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill, 2000.
Reference Books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Frederick T.Morse, Power Plant Engineering, Affiliated East-west Press Ltd., 1953.
William A.Vapert, Power Station Engineering and Economy, Tata McGraw Hill, 1972.
M.D.Burghardt, Engineering Thermodynamics with Applications, Harper Row, 1986
El Wakil M M, Power Plant Technology, McGraw-hill Publications, 2002
K. Raja, A. P. Srivastava, M. Dwivedi, Power Plant Engineering, New Age International (P) Ltd.,
2006.
78
79
Textbooks:
1.
2.
3.
R.Panneerselvam - Production and Operations Management, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.,
2003.
Martand Telsang - Industrial Engineering and Production Management, S.Chand & Co., 1998.
O.P.Khanna - Industrial Engineering and Management, Dhanpat Rai Sons (P) Ltd., 1999.
Reference books:
1.
2.
3.
80
References:
1. Charles D.Fleddermann, Engineering Ethics, Prentice Hall, New Mexico, 1999
2. Mike W. Martin and Roland Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi,
2003
3. John R Boatright, Ethics and the Conduct of Business, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003
4. World Community Service Centre, " Value Education", Vethathiri publications, Erode, 2011
MEP81 SEMINAR (0 0 3 1)
Each one of the students will be assigned a Seminar Topic in the current and frontier areas. The student
has to conduct a detailed study/survey on the assigned topic and prepare a report. The student will make
an oral presentation followed by a brief question and answer session. The Seminar (presentation and
report) will be evaluated by an internal assessment committee for a total of 100 marks.
81
ELECTIVE I
MEE51 COMPUTATIONAL METHODS AND PROGRAMMING (4 0 0 4)
OBJECTIVES
To introduce and develop the main approaches and techniques that constitutes the basis of
numerical fluid and solid mechanics for engineers and applied scientists.
To familiarize students with the numerical implementation of these techniques and numerical
schemes, so as to provide them with the means to write their own codes and software, and so
acquire the knowledge necessary for the skillful utilization of CFD packages or other more
complex software.
To cover a range of modern approaches for numerical and computational fluid dynamics, without
entering all these topics in detail, but aiming to provide students with a general knowledge and
understanding of the subject, including recommendations for further studies.
This course continues to be a work in progress. New curricular materials are being developed for this
course, and feedback from students is always welcome and appreciated during the term. For example,
recitations and reviews on specific topics can be provided based on requests from students.
UNIT-I: INTRODUCTION TO MATHEMATICAL MODELING
Mathematical model introduction to programming and software Excel, MATLAB Accuracy and
precision error definitions round off errors error propagation formulation errors and data uncertainty.
(9 hours)
UNIT-II: ROOTS OF EQUATIONS
Bracketed methods- Bisection method, False-position method. Open methods Newton Raphson method,
Secant method, Brents method. Roots of Polynomials Mullers method, Bairstows method.
(9 hours)
UNIT-III: LINEAR ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS
Gauss Elimination method- Gauss Jordan method LU Decomposition method Matrix Inverse method
Gauss Seidel method- Special matrices error analysis. Curve fitting least squares regression
Interpolation Fourier approximation.
(9 hours)
UNIT-IV: ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (ODES)
Eulers method, Improved Eulers method, Runge-Kutta Methods, System of equation, Adaptive RK
method, Stiffness and multistep methods Boundary-value & Eigen Value problems.
(9 hours)
UNIT-V: PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (PDES)
Finite difference method Elliptic Laplace equation, solution techniques- Boundary conditions and control
volume approach. Parabolic- Heat conduction equation, explicit methods, simple implicit methods, CrankNicolson method, 2-D equations, Finite Element method in 1-D problems.
(9 hours)
Text Books:
1. Chapra, S., and R. Canale. Numerical Methods for Engineers. 6th ed. McGraw-Hill Higher
Education, 2009. ISBN: 9780073401065.
2. Ferziger, J., and M. Peric. Computational Methods for Fluid Dynamics. 3rd ed. Springer, 2001.
ISBN: 9783540420743.
3. Cebeci, T., J. Shao, et al. Computational Fluid Dynamics for Engineers: From Panel to NavierStokes Methods with Computer Programs. Springer, 2005. ISBN: 9783540244516.
4. Lomax, H., T. Pulliam, and D. Zingg. Fundamentals of Computational Fluid Dynamics (Scientific
Computation). Springer, 2004. ISBN: 9783540416074.
Reference Books:
1. Kundu, P. K., and I. M. Cohen. Fluid Mechanics. 4th ed. Academic Press, 2007. ISBN:
9780123737359.
2. White, F. M. Fluid Mechanics. 7th ed. McGraw-Hill Companies Inc., 2010. ISBN: 9780077422417.
3. Chapra, S. C. Applied Numerical Methods with MATLAB for Engineers and Scientists. 3rd ed.
McGraw-Hill Companies Inc., 2011. ISBN: 9780073401102.
Web Reference:
82
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses.php
2. http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/
3. http://en.wikipedia.org
83
Learn the fundamentals of energy conversion systems, available energy and the local and national
needs, solar engineering applications, emerging technologies.
Understand the interdisciplinary approach for designing stand-alone PV systems, predicting
performance with different systems, implementing design with cost analysis.
Gain system engineering expertise related to photovoltaic energy conversion: generation, storage,
and grid connection processes for residential and industrial applications, and
Learn how to advance the current technology of the solar energy systems for making the process
economical, environmentally safe and sustainable. Be able to serve industries or academia
involved in sustainable energy engineering.
84
UNIT I
Introduction to Tribology Objectives of Tribology - Surfaces - Nature of metal surfaces, surface
properties, surface parameters and measurements Fundamental of Contact between Solids Surface
Treatment modification coatings.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Physical Properties of Lubricants Viscosity measurements Viscosity Shear Rate Viscosity Pressure
Relationships Classification Thermal- Optical Properties Additives in Lubricants and its composition
Lubricant Classification - Introduction to friction, friction measurement, theories of friction, adhesion and
ploughing friction -Types of wear, wear mechanisms, factors affecting wear, material selection for different
wear situations.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Theory of hydrodynamic lubrication, Reynolds equation, assumptions and simplifications, variable density
and compressibility, hydrodynamic journal bearings, pressure equation for short and finite bearings, journal
bearing parameters, friction in journal bearings.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Introduction to Computation Hydrodynamics Non - dimensionalization of Reynolds Equation - Hydrostatic
Lubrication Basics of Elasto-hydrodynamic Lubrication, boundry and extreme pressure lubrication
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Tribo Measurement and Instrumentation Surface topography measurements AFM and SFA Friction
and Wear Measurements Bearing performance and Vibration Measurements
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1.
2.
Reference Books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Bharat Bhusan Modern Tribology Handbook , Vol-1 and 2, CRC Press, Washington D.C, 2001
F.P.Bowden and D.Tabor Friction and Lubrication, Heinemann Educational Books Ltd., 1974.
M.J.Neale, Hand Book of Tribology, Butter Worths, U.K.
D.D.Fuller, Theory and Practice of Lubrication for Engineers, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
K.C. Ludema Friction, Wear, Lubrication, LRC Press, 1996.
85
86
UNIT I
Radioactivity nuclear reactions binding energy neutron interaction cross sections fission
power from fission fission chain reactions criticality conversion and breeding nuclear fuel
performance.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Nuclear power reactors nuclear fuel cycles fuel enrichment fuel assembly fuel reprocessing
decommissioning of power plants radioactive waste disposal and its management.
(9 hours)
UNIT III
Neutron flux diffusion theory applicaions ficks law solution to diffusion equation for point source
plannar source and bare slab diffusion length energy loss in scattering collisions moderators.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
One group reactor equation one group criticality equation thermal reactors criticality calculations
homogeneous and heterogeneous reactors reactor kinetics and safety prompt neutron life time
reactor with and without delayed neutrons prompt criticality control rods principles of nuclear reactor
safety.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Heat generation in reactors thermal constraints heat transfer to coolants thermal design of reactor.
(9 hours)
Reference books:
1. Lamarsh, J. R., Introducation to Nuclear Engineering, Addison-Wesley, New York, 1983.
2. Marshall, W., Nuclear Power Technology - Vol. I, II & III, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1985.
3. Samuel Glasstone, Principle of Nuclear Reactor Engineering, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New
York, 1963.
4. Culp, Archie W., Principles of Energy Conversion, McGraw Hill Book Co., 1991
87
ELECTIVE II
MEE61 AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING (4 0 0 4)
OBJECTIVES
UNIT I
Classification of vehicles drives - general layout. Engine - Diesel and Petrol engines for automobiles two stroke and four stroke engines - comparison of performance - factors affecting choice - power
requirements of an automobile - rolling, wind and gradient resultant-factors affecting resistance and power
requirement.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Power transmission system - requirement of transmission system clutches - plate clutches semi
automatic & automatic clutches - Gear box: manual shift four speed and positive speed gear boxes synchromesh devices -fluid transmission - fluid flywheel and torque converter-automatic transmission drive line - differential, conventional and non-slip types - drive axle.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Suspension system requirements - rigid axle and independent suspension - types of suspension - leaf
spring - coil spring - torsion rod and air suspension - shock absorbers. Front axle : types front wheel
geometry - conditions for true rolling. Steering geometry - Ackerman and Davis steering - steering linkages
- steering gear box-power and power assisted steering.
Wheel alignment - Tyres: materials and types static and rolling properties of pneumatic tyres. (09 hours)
UNIT IV
Braking system - hydraulic braking systems - drum type and disc type brakes - power and power assisted
brakes - factors affecting brake performance - tests on brakes - skid and skid prevention. Chassis - types
of bodies - chassis frame - integral body - vehicle stability.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Battery: types - Chemical reaction charging - battery rating - battery life - battery testing. Starting motor:
constructional features and operation - series wound motor - drive arrangements: types, Ignition: types ignition coil - contact breaker distributor - firing order - spark plug. Generator - constructional features of
D.C.generator and Alternator Rectifier - Generator regulation - Automotive lighting - Electronics in
automobile.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. W.H.Crouse, Automotive Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., 1995.
5. V.L.Maleev, Internal Combustion Engines, McGraw Hill, 1987.
Reference Books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
88
UNIT I
Basic Concept of FEM, discretisation, comparison with finite difference method, advantages and
disadvantages, history of development, application. Variational and Weighted Residual Formation :
Boundary value problems, approximated methods of solution, review of variational calculus, geometric and
natural boundary condition, method of Weighted residuals, Rayleigh Ritz and Galerkin methods of finite
element formulations and convergence criteria, weak formulation - simple problems.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Classification of C0, C1 continuous problems-Parameter functions, its properties- completeness and
compatibility condition, One-dimensional elements, Global coordinates, Two-dimensional elements, three
noded triangular elements and four noded quadrilateral elements. Natural co-ordinate systems
Lagrangian Interpolation Polynomials- Serendipity Formulation- Difference between Superparametric,
Subparametric and Isoparametric Elements, Isoparamatric Elements Formulation, length coordinates 1D
bar elements, C0 continuous shape function, beam elements, C1 continuous shape function - 2D
Triangular elements, Rectangular elements. Area coordinates- Numerical integration simple Problems
using Gauss quadrature Technique.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
One dimensional second order equations, discretisation of domain into elements, derivation of element
equations, assembly of element equation, imposition of boundary conditions, solution of equations - post
processing, extension of fourth order equations and their solutions examples from solid mechanics, heat
transfer.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Basic Boundary Value Problems in 2 Dimensions Introduction to Theory of Elasticity Plane Stress
Plain Strain and Axisymmeteric Formulation Principle of virtual work Weak Formulation triangular,
Quadrilateral elements - Element matrices using energy approach. -Simple problems using three noded
triangular elements only Frontal Solution Method Static condensation.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Green-Gauss Theorem-Element equation formulation Variational calculus approach- Galerkin approach
General Two-Dimensional Heat Conduction Axisymmetric Heat conduction - Triangular, Quadrilateral
elements - Simple problems using three noded triangular elements (generalized approaches only). Finite
Element Analysis Software : Pre- and Post Processors - General Requirements, Method of FE model
generation- Graphical Output facilities FEA software Packages, Recent trends Error estimates and
Adaptive Meshing.
(09 hours)
Content beyond syllabus:
1. verifying the 1D, 2D thermal/structural problems using any FEA software package
2. Discussion about non-linear problems.
Text books:
1. Frank L.Stasa, Applied Finite Element Analysis for Engineers, CBS International, Edition, 1985.
2. J.N.Reddy, An Introduction to Finite Element Method, McGraw Hill International Edition, 2005.
Reference books:
1. Cook Robert Devis et al, Concepts and Application of finite Element Analysis, Wiley John & Sons,
2002.
2. S.S.Rao, Finite Element Method in Engineering, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2005.
3. G.Buchaman, Schaums Outline of finite Element Analysis, McGraw Hill,1994
Web Reference:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=112104115
89
MEE63 MECHATRONICS (4 0 0 4)
OBJECTIVES
UNIT I
Introduction to Mechatronics Mechatronics in Products Mechatronics in Engineering Design
Measurement Systems Electronics for Mechanical Mechanical System for Electronics. System
Response Dynamic Characteristics of Systems zero order - First order Second order System
Modeling and analogies.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Amplifier Operational amplifier Instrumentation amplifier comparator. Digital Representations
Boolean algebra Design of logic Network Flip flops Application of flip flops Special purpose Digital
integrated circuits.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Microprocessors and micro Computers Micro Controllers Numeric key board LCD Display Method
to Design a Micro controller based system. Data acquisition quantizing theory Analog to Digital
conversion Digital to Analog conversion.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Performance Terminology Semi conductor Sensors and micro electro mechanical Devices - Actuators
Hydraulics Actuators pneumatic Actuators.
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) basic structure input / output processing programming
Mnemonics Timers relays and counters data handling selection of PLC.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Control architecture Analog Digital Micro Controller Single Board Computer personal Computer
designing. Case studies of Mechatronic system. Introduction to design of Mechatronic systems - Coin
counter - Robotics - Magnetic Bearings etc.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. David G.Alciatore and Mecheal.B.Histand, Introduction of Mechatronics and Measurement
Systems, McGraw Hill International Edition, 1999.
2. HMT, Mechatronics, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., 1998.
3. Lawrence J.Kamm, Understanding Electro Mechanical Engineering, An Introduction to
Mechatronics, Prentice Hall, 2000.
90
To equip graduates with the broad range of the skills required to flourish in the rapidly developing
field of nanotechnology.
To study on various nano-materials, principal fabrication approaches and nano-scale
characterization tools.
To create a strong research focus among the undergraduate students to take up state-of-the-art
research.
To develop the student's ability to create and devise realistic industrial nano devices.
UNIT I
Elements of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology - Fundamentals and overview of nanoscience
-Nanorevolution of the 20th century, Properties at nanoscale (optical, electronic and magnetic). Theory,
definitions and scaling.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Properties of Nanomaterials - Metal and Semiconductor Nanomaterials, Bucky balls and Carbon
Nanotubes, Nano structures - Electronic Structure of Nanoparticles- Nanostructured Materials- Zero
dimensional, one-dimensional and two dimensional nanostructures.
(9 hours)
UNIT III
Synthesis of Nanomaterials - Synthesis of bulk nano-structured materials sol gel processing Mechanical
alloying and mechanical milling- Inert gas condensation technique, Nanolithography, CVD, chemical
synthesis, Wet Deposition techniques, Self-assembly.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
Characterization - Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM), TEM and
EDAX analysis, X-ray diffraction, Fluorescence Microscopy and Imaging, STM - AFM and their application
in nanotechnology.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Applicati
ons of Nanotechnology - Nano Devices and Sensors-Nano fabrication and machining- NanocoatingsNanotechnology in Health Care, Solar cells - Thin film Si solar cells, Fuel Cells. (9 hours)
Reference books:
1. Guozhong Cao - Nanostructures and Nanomaterials , synthesis , properties and applications,
Imperial College Press ,2004.
2. Pradeep, T - NANO:The Essential, Understanding Nanoscience and
Nanotechnology, Tata
McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, 2007.
3. Charles Poole, P. Jr. - Introduction to Nanotechnology, John Willey & Sons, 2003.
4. Nabok, A. - Organic and Inorganic Nanostructures, Artech House, 2005
5. Dupas, C. Houdy, P. Lahmani, M - Nanoscience: Nanotechnologies and Nanophysics, SpringerVerlag Berlin Heidelberg.
91
92
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
Basics of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) One dimensional computation: Finite difference
methods (FDM) Finite element method (FEM) Finite volume method (FVM) boundary conditions for
FDM, FEM, and FVM. Governing equations: Classification of partial differential equations (PDE) NavierStokes system of equations boundary conditions.
(09 hours)
UNIT II FDM
Finite difference methods Derivation of Finite Difference equation Simple method General method
Higher order derivatives Multi Dimensional Finite Difference Formulas Mixes derivatives Solution
methods Incompressible viscous flows - Artificial compressibility method Pressure correction
method. Compressible viscous flows - Euler equations and Potential equations.
(09 hours)
UNIT III FEM
Finite element methods Formulation Finite element interpolation functions Linear problems Nonlinear problems Incompressible viscous flows Compressible viscous flows Finite volume methods
through finite difference methods Formulations of finite volume equations: Burgers equations
Incompressible and compressible flows.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV GRID GENERATION
Structured grid generation: Algebraic methods PDE mapping methods Surface grid
generation Multiblock structured grid generation. Unstructured grid generation: Delaunay- Voronoi
methods (DVM) Advancing front methods (AFM) Combined DVM and AFM Three dimensional
applications. Adaptive methods: Structured and unstructured adaptive methods.
(09 hours)
UNIT V SPECIALIZED TECHNIQUES
Computing techniques: Domain d e c o m p o s i t i o n
methods M u l t i g r a i n m e t h o d s
Parallel processing. Applications of CFD: Turbulence combustion acoustics Heat transfer
Multiphase flows Electromagnetic flows.
(09 hours)
Reference books:
1. Anderson, D. A., Tannehill, J. C. and Pletcher, R. H., - Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat
Transfer, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, New York, 1984.
2. Wendt, J. F. (Ed.), Verlag - Computational Fluid Dynamics An Introduction, Springer, 1992.
3. Zienkiewicz, O. C. and & Morgan, K, - Finite Element and Approximation, John Wiley Sons,
1983.
4. Reddy, J. N., - An Introduction to Finite Element Method, McGraw Hill Book Co., 1984.
5. Gunzburger, M. D., - Finite Element Method for Viscous Incompressible Flows, Academic Press
Inc., New York, 1989
6. Chung, T. J., - Computational Fluid Dynamics, Cambridge University Press,2003
7. Hoffmann, K. A., -Computational Fluid Dynamics for Engineers, Engineering Education system,
Wichita, Kansas, USA, 1993
8. Muralidhar, K. and Sundararajan, T -Computational Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer, Narosa
Publishing House, N. Delhi, 1995
9. Fletcher, C. A., -Computational Techniques for Fluid dynamics, Vol. 1: Fundamental and general
techniques, Spring-Verlag, Berlin, 1998
10. Fletcher, C. A. -Computational Techniques for Fluid dynamics, Vol. 1: Specific techniques for
93
Verlag, Berlin,
ELECTIVE III
MEE71 ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (4 0 0 4)
OBJECTIVES
To make the student understand and Learn the technical and management skills required to
identify and manage opportunities in the energy sector in the sustainable global environment
To the tools required to synthesise strategies/ solutions to environmental problems
To Acquire the knowledge and skills for a technical and managerial career in energy and
environmental management sectors
To Develop a critical understanding of the complex environment and ability to integrate various
multi-disciplinary components to reach conclusions in holistic problems of sustainable energy
generation and utilisation.
UNIT I
Energy conversion global energy scenario Indian context of energy environmental aspects of fossil,
nuclear, hydro and biomass energy conversion gaseous emissions solid waste liquid waste.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Energy management need for energy conservation energy auditing role of energy manager energy
audit instruments first and second law approach towards energy conservation.
(9 hours)
UNIT III
Energy conservation in boilers procedure for efficiency calculation energy conservation in industries:
pumps, fans, compressed air systems, refrigeration and air conditioning system, DG sets, electrical
motors, variable speed motors.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
Pollutants types physical and chemical properties of air pollutants behavior and fate of air pollutants
air pollutants and global climate air pollutant effects. Pollution control laws and regulation national and
international role of environmental monitoring in environmental management systems continuous
emissions monitoring systems.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Pollution control review of pollution control methods in thermal power plants industrial nuclear
automobiles disposal/treatment of solid and liquid wastes alternate fuels.
(9 hours)
Text Books:
1. A.W. Culp, Principles of Energy Conversion, McGraw Hill Book Co., 1991.
2. Noel de Nevers, Air Pollution control Engineering, McGraw Hill Book Co., 2000.
Reference Books:
1. C.S. Rao, Environmental Pollution Control Engineering, New Age International Pvt. Ltd., 1995.
2. P.O. Callaghan, Energy Management, McGraw Hill Book Co., 1993.
94
UNIT - I
Robotics and Automation - Robot Definition, Classification of Robots, Robot System components,
Functions of Robot System, Specification of Robot System, Robot Drives and Power transmission
systems, Remote Centered Compliance devices.
(9 hours)
UNIT - II
Robotic Sensory Devices, Non optical Position sensors, Optical position sensors, Velocity sensors,
Accelerometers, Proximity sensors, Touch and Slip Sensors, Force and Torque sensors Robot vision
system.
(9 hours)
UNIT - III
Methods of Robot programming Lead through programming methods capabilities and limitations,
Textual Robot languages Robot language structure motion commands, end effectors and sensor
commands, Robot programming functions, robot programming environment, On-Line and Off Line
programming Languages.
(9 hours)
UNIT - IV
Robot cell layouts multiple Robots and machine interface, consideration in work cell design, interlocks,
error detection and recovery, Robot cycle time analysis, simulation of Robot work cells. (9 hours)
UNIT - V
Applications of robots in material transfer, machine loading and unloading, welding, assembly and
inspection, safety, training, maintenance and quality aspects, Economics and social aspects of robotics .
(9 hours)
Reference books:
1. Richard D.Klafter, Thomas A. Chmielewski and Michael Negin - Robotic Engineering An
Integrated Approach, Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd, 2002.
2. Mikell P.Groover, Mitchell weiss, Roger N.Nagel and Nicholas G.Odrey - Industrial Robotics
Technology, Programming and Applications,
McGraw Hill International Edition, 1996.
3. Shimon Y.Nof - Hand Book of Robotics, John Wiley sons, 1985.
95
To provide the necessary knowledge, skills and foundations for acquiring a wide range of
rewarding careers into the rapidly expanding world of Integrated Materials Management.
To understand the advanced processing techniques
UNIT I
Importance of materials management need for integrated concept advantages organization and
control materials research - materials planning and budgeting. Quality specification source selection creative purchasing - purchase systems price forecasting and price calculation negotiation delivery
conditions.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Timing of purchases Make or Buy - Buying seasonal commodities purchasing under uncertainty
purchasing of capital equipment international purchasing import substitution public buying legal
aspects - contracts vendor rating buyer-seller relationship and ethics.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Stores Management stores systems and procedures incoming materials control stores accounting
and stock verification obsolete, surplus and scrap management codification and standardization - value
analysis material handling storing and material handling equipments.
Inventory Management various costs lead time, safety stock and reorder point Basic EOQ model
quantity discounts - P & Q systems of inventory replenishment - ABC analysis simple problems on
inventory and ABC analysis - Materials Requirement Planning (MRP).
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Concepts of Physical distribution need, importance and management Warehouses location and
layout types - receiving and shipping procedures - Application of OR techniques (Transportation problems
only). Common carriers Insurance coverage Transportation documents railway / lorry receipts Bill of
lading clearing, forwarding and demurrage - evaluation of materials management performance
computers in materials management.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Creating the logistics vision problems with conventional organizations developing logistics
organizations - need for integration managing supply chain as a network process integration and ECR
comakership and logistics partnerships supplier development.
New organizational paradigm managing supply chain of the future role of information in the virtual
supply chain route map to integrated supply chain.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. P.Gopalakrishnan and M.Sundaresan, Materials Management An integrated approach,Prentice
Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 2000.
2. Donald M Dobler et al., Purchasing and Materials Management Texts and Cases, Tata McGraw
Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., 1985.
3. Martin Christopher, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Pitman Publishing, 2000.
(For Unit V Logistics and Supply Chain Management)
Reference Books:
1. J.R.Tony Arnold et al, Introduction to Materials Management, IV Edition, Pearson Education Asia
Ltd., 2001.
2. A.K.Dutta, Materials Management Procedures, Text and Cases, II Edition, Prentice Hall of India
Pvt. Ltd., 2001
96
To impart knowledge on plasticity, surface treatment for forming of various types of metal forming
process.
To understand the basic concepts of metal forming techniques and to develop force calculation in
metal forming process.
UNIT I
Classification of forming processes flow curves and their significance in forming Effect of temperature,
speed and metallurgical structure on forming processes Effect of friction on forming processes. Basic
concepts of yield criteria types.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Classifications of forging processes - Forging equipment forging die design procedure for simple
products forging defects determination of forging load concept of P/M forging Applications.
(9 hours)
UNIT III
Rolling mills Estimation of rolling load and power rolling defects Applications.
Direct extrusion equipment - hydrostatic extrusion - extrusion of tubes determination of extrusion
stress - extrusion defects Applications.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
Drawing of rods, wires and tubes-Determination of drawing loads through conical dies, sheet metal
forming: Shearing, blanking, bending, punching, piercing, stretch forming, deep drawing, rubber pad
forming Applications.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
High rate energy forming processes: Introduction - Effect on mechanical properties and microstructures
Explosive forming, Electro hydraulic forming Electromagnetic forming, Water hammer forming.
(9 hours)
Note: Elementary treatment with simple problems only.
Text Books:
1. Dieter, Mechanical Metallurgy, McGraw-Publishing Co., New York, 1998.
2. P.C.Sharma, Production Engineering, S.Chand & Co., New Delhi, 1995.
3. Serope Kalpakjian, Steven R Schmid, Manufacturing Process for Engineering Materials Pearson
Education, 4th Edition, 2003.
Reference Books:
1. G.W.Rowe, An Introduction to the Principles of Metal Working, Edward, Arnold Publications, 1973.
2. Gyril Donaldson, Tool Design, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., 1989.
3. Altan T., Metal forming Fundamentals and applications American Society of Metals, Metals
park, 2003.
97
To teach students how to apply the concepts of stress analysis, theories of failure and material
science to analyze, design and/or select commonly used machine components.
To illustrate to students the variety of mechanical components available and emphasize the need
to continue learning.
To teach students how to apply mechanical engineering design theory to identify and quantify
machine elements in the design of commonly used mechanical systems.
To teach students how to apply computer based techniques in the analysis, design and/or
selection of machine components.
UNIT I
Definition Design by Evolution and by Innovation - factors to be considered for product design
Production-Consumption cycle The morphology of design Primary design Phases and flow-charting.
Role of Allowance, Process Capability, and Tolerance in Detailed Design and Assembly Product
strategies, Market research identifying customer needs Analysis of product locating ideas for new
products, Selecting the right product, creative thinking, curiosity, imagination and brain storming - product
specification.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Task - Structured approaches clarification search external and internal systematic exploration
conception, selection - methodology benefits.
The value of appearance - principles and laws of appearance incorporating quality, safety, and reliability
into design. Man-machine considerations Designing for ease of maintenance.
(9 hours)
UNIT III
Integrating CAE, CAD, CAM tools Simulating product performance and manufacturing process Needs
for industrial design-impact Industrial design process Technology driven products - user driven
products assessing the quality of the product.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
Methodologies and tools - Design axioms - Design for assembly and evaluation - Minimum part
assessment - Taguchi Method - Robustness assessment - Manufacturing process rules - Designers tool kit
- Computer aided group process rules - Designers tool kit - Computer aided group technology - Failure
Mode Effective Analysis Design for minimum number of parts Development of modular design
Minimizing part variations Design of parts to be multi-functional, multi-use, ease of fabrication Poka
Yoka principles.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Estimation of manufacturing cost cost procedures Value Engineering - reducing the component cost
and assembly cost minimizing the system complexity Basics and Principals of prototyping Economic
Analysis: Break even analysis. Classes of exclusive rights Patents Combination versus aggregation
Novelty and Utility Design patents Paten disclosure Patent application steps - Patent Office
prosecution - Sales of patent rights - Trademarks copy rights.
(9 hours)
Text Books:
1. Karl.T.Ulrich, Steven D.Eppinger, Product Design and Development, McGraw Hill International
Edition, 2004.
2. Benjamin W.Niebel and Alanb. Draper Product Design and Process Engineering, McGraw Hill
Book Co., 1985.
3. A.K.Chitale and R.C.Gupta, Product Design and Manufacturing, Prentice Hall of India Private
Limited, New Delhi, 2002.
Web Reference:
1. www.nptel.iitm.ac.in
98
To introduce and develop the techniques that constitutes the basis of solar energy harvesting and
storing of clean energy.
To cover the elements of fluid mechanics and heat transfer in solar systems.
To cover a range of modern approaches for thermodynamic and numerical analysis, without
entering all these topics in detail, but aiming to provide students with a general knowledge and
understanding of the subject, including recommendations for further studies.
UNIT I
Solar radiation - radiation at the earths surface measurement of solar radiation - solar radiation data
geometry solar radiation on tilted surfaces relationship among absorption and emittance and
reflectance Selective surfaces.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Flat plate collectors transmissivity of cover system collector efficiency liquid plate collector
performance of flat Plate collector. Concentrating collectors flat plate collector with plane reflector
cylindrical parabolic collector compound parabolic collector central receiver collector. (9 hours)
UNIT III
Solar heating air heating system solar energy heat pump system solar water heating system: forced
and natural circulation system passive solar heating system green house effect.
Solar cooling absorption cooling vapour absorption refrigeration solar desiccant Cooling-Solar drier
and dehumidifier solar pond domestic, commercial and industrial applications of solar heating / cooling
systems.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
Photovoltaic Principle materials for photovoltaic cells design and fabrication of photovoltaic cells
performance analysis of photovoltaic cells Thermoelectric generator solar cell photochemical solar cells
solar cells in terrestrial and space applications.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Solar power systems electrical power generation solar thermal power plants low, medium and high
temperature power generation systems: using flat plate collectors or solar ponds, concentrating collectors,
central receiver and solar chimneys solar energy process economics.
(9 hours)
Text Books:
1. S.P.Sukhatme, Solar Energy Principles of Thermal Collection and storage, Tata McGraw Hill
Publishing Co., New Delhi, 1996.
2. J.A.Duffie & W.Beckmann, Solar Thermal Processes, John Wiley, 1980.
3. D. Yogi Goswami, Frank Kreith and Jan F. Kreider, Principles of Solar Engineering, Taylor and
Francis, 2003.
Reference Books:
1. N.K.Bansal et al, Renewable Energy Sources and Conversion Technology, Tata McGraw Hill
Publishing Co., New Delhi, 1990.
2. Jiu Sheng Hsieh, Solar Energy Engineering, Prentice Hall, 1991.
3. Edward E. Andreson, Fundamentals of solar energy conversion, Addison-Wesley Publishing
Company, 2002.
Web Reference:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses.php
2. http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/
99
3. http://en.wikipedia.org
100
ELECTIVE IV & V
MEE81
(4 0 0 4)
OBJECTIVES
UNIT I
Introduction to different types of welding Welding Symbols Weld Joint selection Preparation of weld
Joints Welding Metallurgy Structure of Welded metals.
Gas Welding : Theory of ionization of Gas Welding Systems Ferrous and Non Ferrous Welding, Gas
Cutting Safety Precautions Applications.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Arc Welding : Introduction Electrodes , Transfer of Metal from electrode- Power Supplies , Operation Carbon Arc Welding, Metal Arc Welding, Gas Shield Arc Welding and Submerged Arc Welding Process
Arc Cutting Process Applications.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Plasma Arc welding Electrogas and Electroslag Welding Solid State Bonding.Electron Beam Welding
Laser Welding Thermit Welding Metal Flame Spraying. Introduction to Under water Welding Applications.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Resistance Welding : Types , Process, Applications.
Welding of Plastics: Ultrasonic Friction Hot plate Hot gas High Frequency Welding of Plastics,
Welding of plastic Pipes and other Applications.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Testing of Welds: Introduction to Testing and Inspection of Welds Destructive and Non Destructive Tests
Advantages and Limitations. Distortion in welds Prevention.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. Little, Principles of Welding Technology, Tata McGraw Hill, 1985.
2. Parmer R.S., Welding Engineering and Technology, Khanna Publishers,2002
Reference Books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
101
102
To learn the fundamental knowledge on composites materials and their unique properties.
To be able to fabricate fiber reinforced, polymer composite products using a variety of processes
and to know how variables affect the processing and product performance.
To be able to use rework and repair methods common to the fabrication of composite products.
To be able to synthesis a new advanced composite indigenously by individual student.
To acquire knowledge on latest green composites.
UNIT - I
Definition Need General Characteristics , Matrices Polymer, Metal, Carbon and Ceramic Matrices,
Reinforcement Types fibers, whiskers and particles, Reinforcement materials, Selection, advantages
and limitations.
(9 hours)
UNIT - II
Polymer Matrix Composites Matrix Resins Thermosetting resins, Thermoplastic resins, Polyacryl
ethers (PAE), Thermoplastic Polyimides (TPI), Polyacrylene Sulfide, Molecularly ordered liquid Crystals
(MOLC), Polyblends Alloys, Fibers and Laminar Composites.
(9 hours)
UNIT - III
Metal Matrix Composites Matrix selection, Reinforcement and reinforcement selection, Matrix
reinforcement interface, Interaction zone, Interface bond strength.
(9 hours)
UNIT - IV
Polymer Matrix Production Methods Bag Moulding, Compression Moulding, Pultrusion, Filament
Winding, Metal Matrix Composites - Fabrication methods Solid State Techniques and Liquid State
Techniques
(9 hours)
UNIT - V
Micro mechanics and macro mechanics of composites, monotonic strength and fracture, Fatigue and
Creep, Applications of composites, Green composites and Nano composites.
(9 hours)
Reference books:
1. Krishan Chawla, K.
- Composite Materials: Science and Engineering, Springer, 2001.
2. F.L.Mathews and Rawlings, R.D. - Composite Materials - Engineering and Science, RC Press,
2002.
3. Mallic P.K. - Fiber - Reinforced Composites: Materials, Manufacturing and Design, Marcel Dekker
Inc, 1993.
4. Sanjay K.Mazumdar - Composites Manufacturing: Materials, Product and Process Engineering,
CRC Press, 2002.
103
Unit I
Basic Concepts Fundamentals of experimental design, Selection of an appropriate design, Criteria for
evaluation, Factors and levels, Review of statistical inference Importance of optimized design
Functional design Parametric design
Unit II
Single factor experiments: Completely randomized design, Analysis of variance (ANOVA), Effect of total
sum of Squares, Randomized block design, Randomized incomplete block design,Latin square design.
Unit III
Factorial experiments: Two way analysis of variance, Fixed, Random and Mixed models, Expected mean
square rules, Nested and nested factorial designs, Effect of confounding, Fractional factorial design
response surface methodology: The method of steepest ascent, response, Surface designs.
Unit IV
Steps in designing performance in to a product Taguchis definition of quality Loss functions and
manufacturing tolerances Additivity orthogonal arrays vs. classical statistical experiments- Graphic
evaluations of main effects Selecting factors for Taguchi Experiments.
Unit V
Concept of S/N Ratios Its significance in robust design Case studies of S/N ratios in optimization
Identifying control and noise factors- Ishikawa Diagram- Constrained Robust-Design Approach
Applications.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Douglus C.Montgomery - Design and Analysis of Experiments, John Wiley & Sons, 1984.
2. Charles R.Hicks, - Fundamental Concepts in design of experiments,1984.
Holt, Rinehort and Winston
3. Tapan P.Bagchi, - Methods Explained: Practical steps to Robust Design, Prentice Hall of India Private
Limited, New Delhi,1993.
104
To make the students to learn the basic concepts of hydraulics and pneumatics
and their controlling elements in the area of manufacturing process
To train the students in designing the hydraulic and pneumatic circuits using
ladder diagram.
To impart knowledge in the area of hydraulics, pneumatic and fluid power
components and its functions.
UNIT I
Introduction to fluid Power- significant Properties Advantages Filters Seals Hydraulic Pumps
Classification Selection factors Hydraulic Actuators Linear Rotary fluid Motors.
(09 hours)
UNIT II
Pressure Direction Flow Control valves, relief valves, non return and safety valves
Accumulators Linear Circuits Regenerative Circuits Intensifier Circuits Metering in-out Circuits.
(09 hours)
UNIT III
Types of pressure pumps- Reciprocation operation of multi cylinder Quick return sequencing
Accumulator Circuits Use of pressure switches & limit switches Hydrostatic transmission Circuits
Fluid Power maintenance and safety.
(09 hours)
UNIT IV
Basic Principles of Pneumatics Types of Compressors Elements of Pneumatic Systems Filter,
Lubricator, Muffler Types of Directional control valve air motors air Cylinders.
(09 hours)
UNIT V
Basic Pneumatic Circuits Speed Control Sequencing of Motion Hydro Pneumatic Circuits Cascade
Methods Automation and Principle of Circuit design Pneumatic Control applications In Machine Tool
and other Mechanical fields Maintenance.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. Anthony Esposeto - Fluid Power with application, IV Edition, Prentice Hall, 1980.
2. S.R.Majumdar - Pneumatic Systems - Principles and Maintenance, Tata McGrawHill Publishing
Company Ltd., 1995.
Reference Books:
1. Dudley A.Pease and - Basic Fluid Power, II Edition, Prentice Hall, 1998.
2. John J.Pippinger and Andrew Parr - Hydraulic and Pneumatics, Jaico Publishing House, 1999.
3. W.Bolton, Mechatronics, Electronic control systems in Mechanical and Electrical
Engineering Pearson Education, 2003.
105
Focused study on the issues of maintenance, reliability and safety of technical systems
Fault finding and diagnostics in engineering industry
Knowledge of lubricants and lubrication systems
Understand maintenance requirements of plant and equipment with increased sophistication and
complexity.
Hazard identification and risk assessment in operation and maintenance of industrial plant
Familiarization with prevailing regulations for safe environment and health
UNIT I
Objectives of maintenance - types of maintenance Breakdown, preventive and predictive maintenance Repair cycle - Repair Complexity, Lubrication system Lubricants - inspection. Maintenance of Mechanical
transmission systems - align machinery static and dynamic balancing - process plants air conditioning
water purification environmental control.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Predictive Maintenance - vibration analysis data and noise as maintenance tool wear debris analysis Condition monitoring concepts applied to industries diagnose faults overhaul testing and
measurement using approved procedures - Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) - Economics of
Maintenance- Computer aided maintenance modern practice modern manufacturing aspects. (9 hours)
UNIT III
Reliability: Definition, concept of reliability based design, failure rate, MTTF, MTBF, failure pattern, system
reliability: Series, Parallel and Mixed configurations - Availability and Maintainability concepts- Applications
electro, proportional and servohydraulic components shutdown machinery isolation dismantle
inspect NDT - assembly fans pumps valves bearings static dynamic seals.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
Safety and productivity - causes of accidents in industries accident reporting and investigation measuring safety performance - Safety organizations and functions - Factories act and rules Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemical rules - Explosive act - Gas cylinder rules
Electricity act.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Safety Codes and Standards Air Quality indoor - outdoor safe drinking water - General Safety
considerations in Material Handling equipments - Machine Shop machineries-pressure vessels and
pressurized pipelines IBR - welding equipments operation and inspection of extinguishers prevention
and spread of fire emergency exit facilities - NFPA Standards ISO 14000.
(9 hours)
Text Books:
1. P.Gopalakrishnan and A. K. Banerji - Maintenance and Spare Parts Management, PHI Learning
Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2013.
2. Patrick D. T. OConnor Practical Reliability Engineering, Wiley, 2008.
3. B. S. Dhillon Engineering Safety Fundamental Techniques and Applications, World Scientific,
2003.
Reference Books:
1. R.C.Mishra and K.Pathak, Maintenance Engineering and Management, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2012.
2. H.P.Garg, Industrial Maintenance, S.Chand & Co Ltd., New Delhi, 1990.
3. Birolini, Reliability Engineering, Springer, 2014.
106
4. Rolland P.Blake - Industrial Safety, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1973.
107
UNIT - I
Introduction, Lab on a Chip, MEMS Technology, Physics - scaling issues in heat transfer and fluids,
Derivation of governing equations of mass, momentum and energy, Fluid flow properties, Applications Sensors, Microarrays, Microreactors, Microanalytical Chips device fabrication characterization optical
visualization
(09 hours)
UNIT - II
Gas flows - Elements of kinetic theory of gases, Transition and Free Molecular Flow Regime, Rarefied gas
phenomena, Gas surface interactions - Tangential momentum accommodation coefficient, Burnett
equations, solution in microchannel.
(09 hours)
UNIT - III
Liquid flows - Introduction, Challenges in mixing at microscales, Electrokinetic effects Analysis EDL/Bulk
flow interface velocity, governing equations of EOF Complex geometry flows, Dielectrophoresis
(09 hours)
UNIT - IV
Two-phase flows Capillary effects, Surface Tension, Contact Angle, Marangoni effect, surface tension
gradient, Gas bubbles, Two Phase Poiseuille Flow, Droplet and Digital Microfluidics Hagen Poiseuille and
Young Laplace pressure drops.
(09 hours)
UNIT - V
Heat Transfer - Forced convection with slip, Thermal effects at microscales, Nanofluidics and Molecular
dynamics MD Continuum coupling, Direct simulation Monte-Carlo, Limitations and Errors in DSMC,
Boltzmann Equation -Lattice Boltzmann method, Meshless Numerical Method.
(09 hours)
Text Books:
1. Korvink, J. G., and Paul, O., MEMS - A practical guide to design, analysis and applications,
Springer, New York, 2006.
2. Karniadakis, G., Beskok, A., and Aluru, N., Microflows and Nanoflows Fundamentals and
Simulation, Springer, New York, 2005.
Reference Books:
1. Rogers, B., Pennathur, S., and Adams, J., Nanotechnology Understanding Small Systems, CRC
Press, New York, 2008.
2. Probstein, R. F., Physicochemical Hydrodynamics An Introduction, Wiley, New York, 1994.
3. Abgrall, P., Nguyen, N. T., Nanofluidics, Artech House, Boston, 2009.
4. Nguyen, N. T., and Wereley, S. T., Fundamentals and Applications of Microfluidics, Artech House,
Boston, 2006.
5. Gomez, F. A. (Ed.), Biological Applications of Microfluidics, Wiley, New Jersey, 2008.
6. Bruus, H., Theoretical Microfluidics, Oxford University Press, New York, 2008.
108
109
UNIT I
Steps in design process thermal system design aspects workable optimal near optimal designs
regression analysis and equation fitting importance of modeling in design types of models selection
Introduction to Engineering Equation Solver - Modeling and design of piping system.
(9 hours)
UNIT II
Modeling of thermal equipment heat exchangers evaporators condensers turbo machines pump
system operation Fans - distillation columns System simulation different classes methods used in
simulation examples of energy systems Refrigeration systems vapor compression vapor absorption
- liquefaction.
(9 hours)
UNIT III
Optimization of thermal systems analytical and numerical optimization techniques
unconstrained and constrained multivariable optimization using Lagrange Multipliers and search methods
application to energy systems Introduction to Cycle Tempo - modeling combustion gas turbine power
plant steam turbine power plant design optimization of cogeneration system Fuel Cells.
(9 hours)
UNIT IV
Optimization of heat exchanger networks concepts of pinch technology temperature enthalpy rate
difference diagram composite curves and process pinch maximum energy recovery calculation of
utility loads grand composite curve estimation of the required total heat transfer surface area HEN
design integration of HEN with other components.
(9 hours)
UNIT V
Applications of second law analysis in heat and fluid flow relationship between entropy
generation and viscous dissipation local entropy generation in convective heat transfer fluid friction vs.
heat transfer irreversibility Bejan number - entropy generation minimization in extended surfaces and
heat exchangers subject to constraints Electronic cooling Storage systems Power maximization or
entropy generation minimization.
(9 hours)
Text Books:
1. A.Bejan, Advanced Engineering Thermodynamics, Wiley, 2006.
2. W.F.Stoecker, Design of Thermal Systems, McGraw Hill Book Co., 1989.
Reference Books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
110
111
INFRASTRUCTURE
AND FACULTY
REQUIREMENTS
INFRASTRUCTURE AND FACULTY REQUIREMENTS FOR I YEAR B TECH. PROGRAMME
Space requirement:
Sl. No.
Classroom / Laboratory
Batch size
Area (Sqm)
No. required
01.
Classroom
66
66
Total intake / 60
02.
Drawing hall
66
175
03.
Physics Laboratory
30
150
04.
Chemistry Laboratory
30
150
05.
Basic Electrical
Laboratory
15
75
06.
Basic Electronics
Laboratory
15
75
07.
Computer Laboratory
30
150
08.
Workshop practice
30
200
112
Software
1. Licensed Microsoft Server OS / Linux Server OS / UNIX Server Software / Any other open
source server software.
2. Licensed client OS / Open source client OS for minimum of 30 user.
3. Borland C Compiler / Microsoft C Compiler with 30 user license
4. MS Office / any other open source word processor, spread sheet and presentation software
with 30 user license.
BASIC ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS LABORATORY
(For a batch of 30 students)
Electrical
1. 15 boards
2. 15 tool sets
Each set includes Screw Driver, Poker, Cuttingplier, Tester, Knife etc.
3. Accessories such as PVC pipes, boards, Ts, Wires (Single and multispread) electrical
accessories like switcher (SPST, SPDT, OPDT), lamp holders, bulbs etc.
4. Demo experiment with few workshop tools fan, tubelight, wiring etc.
Electronics
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
2
2
2
1
2
PHYSICS LABORATORY
(For a batch of 30 students)
List of Major equipments required
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
3 nos.
6 nos.
6 nos.
6 nos.
3 Nos.
3 Nos.
3 Nos.
3 Nos.
6 nos. each
2 Nos.
113
CHEMISTRY LABORATORY
(For a batch of 30 students)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Burette
Pipette
Conical Flask
Wash bottle 500 ml
Funnel
Volumetric flask
1000ml
100 ml
Beakers
1000 ml
500 ml
250 ml
100 ml
Reagent bottle
5000 ml
250 ml
60 ml
Measuring jar
100 ml
25 ml
10 ml
5 ml
2 ml
Round bottom flask 250 ml
Condenser 300 mm
COD bottle
35 nos.
35 nos.
35 nos.
35 nos.
35 nos.
5 nos.
70 nos.
10 nos.
10 nos.
70 nos.
15 nos.
5 nos.
35 nos.
35 nos.
10 nos.
10 nos.
10 nos.
10 nos.
10 nos.
35 nos.
35 nos.
5 nos.
2 nos.
7 nos.
7 nos.
7 nos.
7 nos.
10 nos.
10 nos.
35 nos.
35 nos.
1 no.
35 nos.
Equipments
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
BASIC WORKSHOP
(For a batch of 30 students)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Work benches fitted with bench-wise / carpentry wise of 8 for a batch size of 30.
Fitting tools 8 sets
Carpentry tools 8 sets
Welding tools 8 sets
Sheet metal tools -8 sets
Power hacksaw 1 no.
Drilling machine 1 no.
Anvil 1 no.
Welding work tables 2 nos.
Welding Transformer 2 nos.
Hand shear for sheet metal
Pedestal Grinder
Surface table with light gauge
Different stag for forming shapes
114
115
: 8 Nos.
: 2 Nos.
: 1 No.
: 1 No.
: 1 No.
: 1 No.
: 1 No.
: 4 sets
: 1 No.
: 1 No.
: 1 No.
: 1 No.
: 1 No.
116
117
118