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    SIUE Exit Exam

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    1) The document describes questions regarding digital signal processing and power systems for a master's exit exam. 2) Question 1 involves determining the transfer function, pole-zero diagram, and frequency response of a discrete-time linear time-invariant system, as well as calculating the output of the system given a sample input. 3) Question 2 proves properties of the Fourier transform of equispaced samples of a signal and provides an example of a non-bandlimited signal satisfying these properties. 4) Question 3 requires brief answers explaining relationships between the DFT and FFT, properties of linear systems, sampling theory, quantization, and more.

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    SIUE Exit Exam

    Uploaded by

    XXXX
    2K views9 pages
    1) The document describes questions regarding digital signal processing and power systems for a master's exit exam. 2) Question 1 involves determining the transfer function, pole-zero diagram, and frequency response of a discrete-time linear time-invariant system, as well as calculating the output of the system given a sample input. 3) Question 2 proves properties of the Fourier transform of equispaced samples of a signal and provides an example of a non-bandlimited signal satisfying these properties. 4) Question 3 requires brief answers explaining relationships between the DFT and FFT, properties of linear systems, sampling theory, quantization, and more.

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    Exit Exam

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    1) The document describes questions regarding digital signal processing and power systems for a master's exit exam. 2) Question 1 involves determining the transfer function, pole-zero diagram, and frequency response of a discrete-time linear time-invariant system, as well as calculating the output of the system given a sample input. 3) Question 2 proves properties of the Fourier transform of equispaced samples of a signal and provides an example of a non-bandlimited signal satisfying these properties. 4) Question 3 requires brief answers explaining relationships between the DFT and FFT, properties of linear systems, sampling theory, quantization, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    2K views9 pages

    SIUE Exit Exam

    Uploaded by

    XXXX
    1) The document describes questions regarding digital signal processing and power systems for a master's exit exam. 2) Question 1 involves determining the transfer function, pole-zero diagram, and frequency response of a discrete-time linear time-invariant system, as well as calculating the output of the system given a sample input. 3) Question 2 proves properties of the Fourier transform of equispaced samples of a signal and provides an example of a non-bandlimited signal satisfying these properties. 4) Question 3 requires brief answers explaining relationships between the DFT and FFT, properties of linear systems, sampling theory, quantization, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 9

    16

    ECE Masters Exit Exam

    Digital Signal Processing

    #1) A causal, linear, time-invariant, discrete-time system H with input xn and output yn is
    described by the difference equation:
    yn = 0.9 yn-1 0.81 yn-2 + xn + xn-2
    a) Determine the transfer function H(z) for this system.
    b) Sketch the pole-zero diagram for this system.
    c) Sketch the magnitude and the phase of the frequency response H(ejw), for 0 < w <
    d) Determine the output sequence yn for the input sequence xn :
    if n 2
    1
    0.9
    if n , 3

    xn
    if n 4
    0.81
    0
    for all other n' s

    17

    ECE Masters Exit Exam

    Digital Signal Processing

    #2) Let {s(nT), - < n < , n an integer} denote equi-spaced samples, taken once each T
    seconds, of an analog signal s(t). This signal is not necessarily band-limited. Denote the Fourier
    transform of this signal by S(f), where:

    S( f )

    s(t )e

    j 2ft

    d (t ).

    a) Prove that if s(nT) = (nT) then:


    1
    k
    S f 1.
    T k
    T

    Carefully state any assumptions that you make, and show all the details in your proof.
    b) Prove the converse to part a). That is, prove that if
    1
    k
    S f 1.
    T k
    T

    Then s(nT) = (nT).


    c) Give an explicit example (via either an equation or a carefully labeled graph) of a signal s(t)
    that is not band-limited and has a Fourier transform satisfying:
    1
    k
    S f 1.
    T k
    T

    18

    ECE Masters Exit Exam

    Digital Signal Processing

    #3) Give a clear but brief (1 to 3 sentence) answer to each of the following 10 questions.
    1. What is the relationship, if any, between the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and a fast
    Fourier transform (FFT)?
    2. What is the relationship between a discrete-time, linear system that is causal and the unit
    circle in the complex z-plane associated with the z-transform of its unit-sample response?
    3. Describe the region of convergence of the z-transform of the unit-sample response of a
    discrete-time, linear system that is stable.
    4. What does it mean to design a discrete-time lter to correspond to a continuous-time lter
    when the principle of impulse-invariance is used?
    5. State the Nyquist sampling theorem.
    6. Describe the input-output characteristic of an ideal b-bit uniform quantizer.
    7. What is Gibbs phenomenon?
    8. What is the denition of a linear system?
    9. What is aliasing?
    10. Comment on general characteristics of Butterworth filters.

    22

    ECE Masters Exit Exam

    Power Systems

    #1) Discuss a few advantages (at least three) of installing a capacitor bank in the electrical power
    systems

    23

    ECE Masters Exit Exam


    #2)

    Power Systems

    a) Derive the approximate voltage drop equation [VD = I*(Rcos + Xsin)]


    b) Explain how it is used in the power distribution network.
    You can use a simple example to show how it works.

    24

    ECE Masters Exit Exam

    Power Systems

    #3) . The open- and short-circuit tests for a three-phase 13.2KV/440V, 800 KVA transformer
    give the following data.
    * OCT: P = 100W, I = 0.3 A, V = rated low-side voltage
    * SCT: P = 2000W, V = 36 V, I = high-voltage side full load current
    Determine the equivalent circuit of the transformer referred to the low voltage
    side (Assume r1 = r2 and x1 = x2)

    25

    ECE Masters Exit Exam Signal Theory & Stochastic Processes


    #1) A nonstationary random process is defined as X [n] a U [n], where 0 < a < 1 and U[n] is
    WGN with variance U2 .
    a. Find the mean and covariance sequences of X[n].
    n

    b. Transform the X[n] random process to make it stationary?

    26

    ECE Masters Exit Exam Signal Theory & Stochastic Processes


    #2) A white uniform random process is defined to be an IID random process with
    X [n] ~ U 3, 3 for all n. Determine the mean and covariance sequences for this random
    process and compare them to those of the WGN random process.

    27

    ECE Masters Exit Exam Signal Theory & Stochastic Processes


    #3) For the moving average random process defined as
    X [ n]

    1
    U [n] U [n 1] ,
    2

    determine P[[X] > 3] and compare it to P[U[n] > 3].

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