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    Linux Command List 1

    Uploaded by

    Sankeerthana Likhitha
    The document lists and describes various commands used in Linux, HDFS, HBase, and Hive. It covers commands for file manipulation, editing, viewing, compression, networking, process management, and administration. Some key commands include mkdir, cd, ls, cp, mv, grep, find, ssh, hdfs commands like put, get, and hive commands like create table, select, and join.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Linux Command List 1

    Uploaded by

    Sankeerthana Likhitha
    126 views7 pages
    The document lists and describes various commands used in Linux, HDFS, HBase, and Hive. It covers commands for file manipulation, editing, viewing, compression, networking, process management, and administration. Some key commands include mkdir, cd, ls, cp, mv, grep, find, ssh, hdfs commands like put, get, and hive commands like create table, select, and join.

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    can have basic Linux commands

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    The document lists and describes various commands used in Linux, HDFS, HBase, and Hive. It covers commands for file manipulation, editing, viewing, compression, networking, process management, and administration. Some key commands include mkdir, cd, ls, cp, mv, grep, find, ssh, hdfs commands like put, get, and hive commands like create table, select, and join.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    126 views7 pages

    Linux Command List 1

    Uploaded by

    Sankeerthana Likhitha
    The document lists and describes various commands used in Linux, HDFS, HBase, and Hive. It covers commands for file manipulation, editing, viewing, compression, networking, process management, and administration. Some key commands include mkdir, cd, ls, cp, mv, grep, find, ssh, hdfs commands like put, get, and hive commands like create table, select, and join.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    Linux commands:

    Mkdir making the directory


    eg: mkdir filename

    cd change the directory
    eg: cd filename
    clear clear the commands
    pwdpresent working directory
    datedisplay the user name
    rmDelete files
    ls list files
    cp copy files
    who am I display the user name
    mv renaming the files
    ln link files
    rmdir remove the directory

    File Viewing commands:

    cat view files
    less page through files
    head view file beginning [ 1
    st
    10 records displayed]
    Tail view file ending last 10 records display
    nl number lines
    ad view binary data
    xxd view hexa binary data
    gv view post script / PDF files
    xdvi view Tex dvI fiels

    File creation & Editing commands:

    emacs Text editor
    pico Text editor
    vi Text ediotor
    umask set default file protections
    soffice edit/word/excel power point
    abiword edit word documents
    gnumeric edit excel decument

    File properties

    Stat Display file attributes
    WC Count bytes/words/lines
    du measure disk usage
    file Identity file types
    touch change the file stamps
    chown change file owner
    chgrp Change file group
    chmod change file protections
    chattr change advanced file attributes
    lsattr list advanced file attributes










    File location:

    find locate files
    slocate locate files via index
    which locate commands
    whereis locate standard files

    File Text Manipulation:

    grep search text for matching lines
    cut Extract columns
    paste append colums
    tr translate characters
    sort sort lines
    uniq locate identical lines
    tee copy Stdin to a file and to stdout simultaneously

    File Compression:

    gzip compress files
    compress compress files
    bzip2 compress files
    zip compress files

    File Compare:

    diff compare files line by line
    comm compare sorted files
    cmp compare files byte by byte
    md5sum compute check sums

    Disks and File Systems:

    df show free diskspace
    mount make a disk accessible
    fsck check a disk for errors
    sync Flush disk caches

    Backups and Remote Storage:

    mt control a tape device
    dump Backup a disk
    restore Restore a dump
    tar Read/ Write tape archives
    cd record Burn a CD
    rsync Mirror a set of files

    Process:

    PS list all processes
    W list users processes
    Uptime view the system load
    top monitor system load
    free Display free memory
    kill Terminate process
    nice set process priorities
    renice change process priorities

    Scheduling Jobs:

    sleep wait for sometime
    watch Run programs at set intervals
    at schedule a job
    crontab schedule repeated Jobs

    Hosts:

    uname print system information
    hostname print the systems hostname
    ifconfig set / display N/W information
    host lookup DNS
    who is look up Domain registrants
    ping check if host is reachable
    trace route view N/W path to host

    Networking:

    ssh securely log into remote hosts
    telnet log into remote hosts
    scp securely copy files between hosts
    sftp securely copy files between hosts
    ftp copy files b/w hosts
    evolution GUI email client
    mutt text based email client
    mail minimal email client
    mozilla web browser
    lynx text only web browser
    wget retrieve
    srln Read usenet news
    gaim Instant messaging/IRC
    talk linux/unix chat
    write send msgs to terminal
    mesg prohibit talk/write

    HDFS Shell commands:

    cat content display
    chgrp
    chmod
    chown
    copyformlocal
    copyToLocal
    cp
    du
    dus
    expunge
    get
    getmerge
    ls
    lsr
    mkdir
    moveFromLocal
    mv
    put
    rm
    rmr
    setrep
    Stat
    tail
    test
    text
    touchz
    count

    User Commands:
    archive
    distcp
    fs
    fsck
    fetchdt
    jar
    job
    pipes
    queue
    version
    CLASS NAMES
    Classpath

    Administration Commands
    Balancer
    daemon log
    datanode
    dfsadmin
    jobtracker
    namenode
    secondary namenode
    trask tracker
    safe mode


    Hbase commands:

    create table
    put
    get
    scan
    delete
    status
    describe
    alter

    Hive commands:

    create table
    describe
    show
    select queries
    JOIN
    ALTER
    Partitions
    CTAS
    Left outer join
    Cluster by
    Sort by
    Indexes in hive
    Sqoop create hive-table
    Sqoop hive-import

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