The document defines key concepts in computer programming including portability, source code, compilers, variables, memory, input/output devices, algorithms, errors, RAM, syntax, and keywords. It provides examples to illustrate concept types like external memory, input devices, and reserved words. True/false questions test understanding of additional concepts such as identifiers, machine languages, and where programs are stored at different stages.
The document defines key concepts in computer programming including portability, source code, compilers, variables, memory, input/output devices, algorithms, errors, RAM, syntax, and keywords. It provides examples to illustrate concept types like external memory, input devices, and reserved words. True/false questions test understanding of additional concepts such as identifiers, machine languages, and where programs are stored at different stages.
The document defines key concepts in computer programming including portability, source code, compilers, variables, memory, input/output devices, algorithms, errors, RAM, syntax, and keywords. It provides examples to illustrate concept types like external memory, input devices, and reserved words. True/false questions test understanding of additional concepts such as identifiers, machine languages, and where programs are stored at different stages.
The document defines key concepts in computer programming including portability, source code, compilers, variables, memory, input/output devices, algorithms, errors, RAM, syntax, and keywords. It provides examples to illustrate concept types like external memory, input devices, and reserved words. True/false questions test understanding of additional concepts such as identifiers, machine languages, and where programs are stored at different stages.
programmer develop a program on computer system that can be run on other systems is called portability 2. Application Software is any software that runs with the support of the operating system 3. At each step of its operation, the input to a Central Processing Unit is an instruction 4. A bit is a binary digit, like 0 or 1 5. A byte in memory is identified by a unique number called its address 6. The code that a programmer writes is called source code 7. A compiler translates source code into executable code 8. Flash drives, CD's, and external disks are all examples of external memory 9. An identifier that cannot be used as a variable name is known as a reserved word 10. In object-oriented programming a class is a model or template from which objects are created 11. In object-oriented programming a method is code that allows access to an objects attributes or that carries out some other action for the object 12. Is HTML a programmable language? No 13. A location in memory used for storing data and given a name in a computer program that can be changed is called a variable 14. Mice, trackpads, keyboards, scanners, and joysticsks are all examples of _______ devices input 15. Monitors, printers, and status lights are all examples of ________ devices output 16. An operating system allocates resources like _____ to _______ memory.....programs that are running 17. A programmable language allows us to express an algorithm 18. The purpose of running a program with different combinations of data is to expose ______ errors and ______ errors. run-time......logical 19. RAM, random-access memory, is called that because you can pick any two random locations and it will take the same time to access the data 20. The rules that govern the correct order and usage of the elements of a language are called the syntax 21. True or False: An algorithm allows ambiguity false 22. True or False: Indentifiers may start with a number false 23. True or False: int is a reserved word true 24. True or False: Key words are case sensitive True 25. True or False: machine languages can be used to write programs that can run on any macine false 26. True or False: main is a reserved word false 27. True or False: public is a reserved word true 28. True or False: static is a reserved word true 29. True or False: void is a reserved word true 30. When a program is not running, it is stored on a disk 31. When a program runs on a computer, it is stored in RAM 32. When a program runs on a computer, the part of the computer that carries out the instructions is called the CPU 33. Words that have a special meaning in a programming language are called key words CSC 121 Study online at quizlet.com/_5toli