SPM Add. Maths Formulae

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SULIT 1 3472

3472 SULIT
Following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The
symbols given are the ones commonly used.

ALGEBRA
1 x =

2
4
2
b b ac
a


2 a
m
a
n
= a
m + n


3 a
m
a
n
= a
m - n


4 (a
m
)
n
= a
nm


5 log
a
mn = log
a
m + log
a
n
6 log
a

m
n
= log
a
m - log
a
n
7 log
a
m
n
= n log
a
m
8 log
a
b =
log
log
c
c
b
a


9 T
n
= a + (n-1)d

10 S
n
= + [2 ( 1) ]
2
n
a n d
11 T
n
= ar
n-1

12 S
n
=

=

( 1) (1 )
1 1
n n
a r a r
r r
,
(r =1)
13

=
1
a
S
r
, r <1


CALCULUS

1 y = uv , = +
dy dv du
u v
dx dx dx

2 =
u
y
v
,

=
2
du dv
v u
dx
dx dx
dy
v
,

3 =
dy dy du
dx du dx













4 Area under a curve
=
}
b
a
y dx or =
}
b
a
x dy
5 Volume generated
= t
}
2
b
a
y dx or = t
}
2
b
a
x dy

5 A point dividing a segment og a line
( x,y) =

6. Area of triangle=

1 Distance =


2 Midpoint
(x , y) = ,
3
GEOMETRY
SULIT 3472

[ Lihat sebelah
3472 SULIT
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STATISTIC
1 Arc length, s = r

2 Area of a sector , A =
3 sin
2
A + cos
2
A = 1

4 sek
2
A = 1 + tan
2
A

5 cosek
2
A = 1 + kot
2
A

TRIGONOMETRY
9 sin (A B) = sinAcosB cosAsinB

10 cos (A B) = cosAcosB sinAsinB

11 tan (A B) =

12


13 a
2
= b
2
+c
2
- 2bccosA
1 =

2 =
3 o = =

4 o = =

7
8
9

10 P(A B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A B)

11 p (X=r) = , p + q =
1

12 Min(mean) = np
SULIT 3472

[ Lihat sebelah
3472 SULIT
3

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