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University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 1
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA
COLLEGE OF NURSING
2 CC: I have blood in my stools and extreme discomfort in my abdomen.
3 HPI: (OLD CART) The patient is a 33 year old male presenting with a history of ulcerative colitis. The patient presented to the emergency room complaining of worsening chronic ulcerative colitis discomfort that started two days ago. The patient states that the pain he is experiencing is in his abdomen and he has blood in his stools. The patient states that the pain has not subsided for the past few days. The patient characterizes the pain as chronic, deep, and at times sharp. The patient states that touching his abdomen can aggravate the pain. The patient takes a number of medications to manage his ulcerative colitis and is medically compliant.
Agency: Saint Josephs Hospital Patient Initials: J.C Age: 33 Admission Date: 03/17/2013 Gender: M Marital Status: S Primary Medical Diagnosis with ICD-10 code: K51.011 Primary Language: English Level of Education: High school Diploma Other Medical Diagnoses: Hypertension, Asthma/Reactive airway disease Occupation (if retired, what from?): Self Employed, Driver Number/ages children/siblings: 3 brothers, 31, 32 and 34. 1 sister, 29.
Code Status: Full Code Living Arrangements: Lives in a house with his current Girlfriend Advanced Directives: None
Surgery Date: N/A Procedure: N/A Culture/ Ethnicity /Nationality: African American
Religion: Christian Baptist, no church Type of Insurance: Hillsborough County Insurance University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 2
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 3 2 PMH/PSH Hospitalizations for any medical illness or operation Date Operation or Illness Management/Treatment
2 FMH A g e
( i n
y e a r s )
Cause of Death (if applicable) A l c o h o l i s m
E n v i r o n m e n t a l
A l l e r g i e s
A n e m i a
A r t h r i t i s
A s t h m a
B l e e d s
E a s i l y
C a n c e r
D i a b e t e s
G l a u c o m a
G o u t
H e a r t
T r o u b l e
( a n g i n a ,
M I ,
D V T
e t c . )
H y p e r t e n s i o n
K i d n e y
P r o b l e m s
M e n t a l
H e a l t h
P r o b l e m s
S e i z u r e s
S t o m a c h
U l c e r s
S t r o k e
T u m o r
Father Mother Brother Sister relationship
relationship
relationship
Comments:
1 IMMUNIZATION HISTORY YES NO Routine childhood vaccinations Routine adult vaccinations for military or federal service Adult Diphtheria (Date) Adult Tetanus (Date) Influenza (flu) (Date) Pneumococcal (pneumonia) (Date) Have you had any other vaccines given for international travel or occupational purposes? Please List
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 4 1 Allergies or Adverse Reactions NAME of Causative Agent Type of Reaction (describe explicitly) Medications
Other (food, tape, dye, etc.)
5 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: (include APA reference) (include any genetic factors impacting the diagnosis, prognosis or treatment)
5 MEDICATIONS: (Include both prescription and OTC) Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 5 Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
Name Concentration Dosage Amount Route Frequency Pharmaceutical class Home Hospital or Both Indication
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 6 4 NUTRITION: (Include: type of diet, 24 HR average home diet, 24 HR diet recall, your nutritional analysis) Diet ordered in hospital? Analysis of home diet (Compare to food pyramid and Consider co-morbidities and cultural considerations): Diet pt follows at home? Breakfast:
Lunch:
Dinner:
Snacks:
2 COPING ASSESSMENT/SUPPORT SYSTEM: (these are prompts designed to help guide your discussion) Who helps you when you are ill?
How do you generally cope with stress? or What do you do when you are upset?
Recent difficulties (Feelings of depression, anxiety, being overwhelmed, relationships, friends, social life)
+2 DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ASSESSMENT
Consider beginning with: Unfortunately many, children, as well as adult women and men have been or currently are unsafe in their relationships in their homes. I am going to ask some questions that help me to make sure that you are safe.
Have you ever felt unsafe in a close relationship? _______________________________________________________
Have you ever been talked down to?_______________ Have you ever been hit punched or slapped? ______________
Have you been emotionally or physically harmed in other ways by a person in a close relationship with you? __________________________________________ If yes, have you sought help for this? ______________________
Are you currently in a safe relationship?
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 7 5 DEVELOPMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS: Eriksons stage of psychosocial development: Trust vs. Mistrust Autonomy vs. Doubt & Shame Initiative vs. Guilt Industry vs. Inferiority Identity vs. Role Confusion/Diffusion Intimacy vs. Isolation Generativity vs. Self absorption/Stagnation Ego Integrity vs. Despair Give the textbook definition of both parts of Ericksons developmental stage for your patients age group:
Describe the characteristics that the patient exhibits that led you to your determination:
Describe what impact of disease/condition or hospitalization has had on your patients developmental stage of life:
+3 Cultural Assessment: What do you think is the causes of your illness?
What does your illness mean to you?
+3 Sexuality Assessment: (the following prompts may help to guide your discussion) Consider beginning with: I am asking about your sexual history in order to obtain information that will screen for possible sexual health problems, these are usually related to either infection, changes with aging and/or quality of life. All of these questions are confidential and protected in your medical record
Have you ever been sexually active?____________________________________________________________________ Do you prefer women, men or both genders? _____________________________________________________________ Are you aware of ever having a sexually transmitted infection? _______________________________________________ Have you or a partner ever had an abnormal pap smear?_____________________________________________________ Have you or your partner received the Gardasil (HPV) vaccination? ___________________________________________
Are you currently sexually active? ___________________________When sexually active, what measures do you take to prevent acquiring a sexually transmitted disease or an unintended pregnancy? __________________________________
How long have you been with your current partner?________________________________________________________
Have any medical or surgical conditions changed your ability to have sexual activity? ___________________________
Do you have any concerns about sexual health or how to prevent sexually transmitted disease or unintended pregnancy?
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 8
+3 SMOKING, CHEMICAL USE, OCCUPATIONAL/ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURES: 1. Does the patient currently, or has he/she ever smoked or used chewing tobacco? Yes No If so, what? How much? For how many years? (age thru )
If applicable, when did the patient quit?
Does anyone in the patients household smoke tobacco? If so, what, and how much? Has the patient ever tried to quit?
2. Does the patient drink alcohol or has he/she ever drank alcohol? Yes No What? How much? For how many years? (age thru )
If applicable, when did the patient quit?
3. Has the patient ever used street drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, heroin, or other? Yes No If so, what? How much? For how many years? (age thru )
Is the patient currently using these drugs? Yes No If not, when did he/she quit?
4. Have you ever, or are you currently exposed to any occupational or environmental Hazards/Risks
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 9 10 REVIEW OF SYSTEMS General Constitution Gastrointestinal Immunologic Recent weight loss or gain Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea Chills with severe shaking Integumentary Constipation Irritable Bowel Night sweats Changes in appearance of skin GERD Cholecystitis Fever Problems with nails Indigestion Gastritis / Ulcers HIV or AIDS Dandruff Hemorrhoids Blood in the stool Lupus Psoriasis Yellow jaundice Hepatitis Rheumatoid Arthritis Hives or rashes Pancreatitis Sarcoidosis Skin infections Colitis Tumor Use of sunscreen SPF: Diverticulitis Life threatening allergic reaction Bathing routine: Appendicitis Enlarged lymph nodes Other: Abdominal Abscess Other: Last colonoscopy? HEENT Other: Hematologic/Oncologic Difficulty seeing Genitourinary Anemia Cataracts or Glaucoma nocturia Bleeds easily Difficulty hearing dysuria Bruises easily Ear infections hematuria Cancer Sinus pain or infections polyuria Blood Transfusions Nose bleeds kidney stones Blood type if known: Post-nasal drip Normal frequency of urination: x/day Other: Oral/pharyngeal infection Bladder or kidney infections Dental problems Metabolic/Endocrine Routine brushing of teeth x/day Diabetes Type: Routine dentist visits x/year Hypothyroid /Hyperthyroid Vision screening Intolerance to hot or cold Other: Osteoporosis Other: Pulmonary Difficulty Breathing Central Nervous System Cough - dry or productive WOMEN ONLY CVA Asthma Infection of the female genitalia Dizziness Bronchitis Monthly self breast exam Severe Headaches Emphysema Frequency of pap/pelvic exam Migraines Pneumonia Date of last gyn exam? Seizures Tuberculosis menstrual cycle regular irregular Ticks or Tremors Environmental allergies menarche age? Encephalitis last CXR? menopause age? Meningitis Other: Date of last Mammogram &Result: Other: Date of DEXA Bone Density & Result: Cardiovascular MEN ONLY Mental Illness Hypertension Infection of male genitalia/prostate? Depression Hyperlipidemia Frequency of prostate exam? Schizophrenia Chest pain / Angina Date of last prostate exam? Anxiety Myocardial Infarction BPH Bipolar CAD/PVD Urinary Retention Other: CHF Musculoskeletal Murmur Injuries or Fractures Childhood Diseases Thrombus Weakness Measles Rheumatic Fever Pain Mumps Myocarditis Gout Polio Arrhythmias Osteomyelitis Scarlet Fever Last EKG screening, when? Arthritis Chicken Pox Other: Other: Other:
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 10 REVIEW OF SYSTEMS NARRATIVE
General Constitution Pts perception of health:
Is there any problem that is not mentioned that your patient sought medical attention for with anyone?
Any other questions or comments that your patient would like you to know?
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 11
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 12 10 PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Orientation and level of Consciousness: General Survey: Height: Weight: BMI: Pain: (include rating & location) Pulse: Blood Pressure: (include location) Temperature: (route taken?) Respirations: SpO 2 Is the patient on Room Air or O 2 : Overall Appearance: [Dress/grooming/physical handicaps/eye contact] clean, hair combed, dress appropriate for setting and temperature, maintains eye contact, no obvious handicaps
Overall Behavior: [e.g.: appropriate/restless/odd mannerisms/agitated/lethargic/other] awake, calm, relaxed, interacts well with others, judgment intact
Mood and Affect: pleasant cooperative cheerful talkative quiet boisterous flat apathetic bizarre agitated anxious tearful withdrawn aggressive hostile loud Other: Integumentary Skin is warm, dry, and intact Skin turgor elastic No rashes, lesions, or deformities Nails without clubbing Capillary refill < 3 seconds Hair evenly distributed, clean, without vermin
Peripheral IV site Type: Location: Date inserted: no redness, edema, or discharge Fluids infusing? no yes - what? Peripheral IV site Type: Location: Date inserted: no redness, edema, or discharge Fluids infusing? no yes - what? Central access device Type: Location: Date inserted: Fluids infusing? no yes - what?
HEENT: Facial features symmetric No pain in sinus region No pain, clicking of TMJ Trachea midline Thyroid not enlarged No palpable lymph nodes sclera white and conjunctiva clear; without discharge Eyebrows, eyelids, orbital area, eyelashes, and lacrimal glands symmetric without edema or tenderness Functional vision: right eye - left eye - without corrective lenses right eye - left eye - with corrective lenses Functional vision both eyes together: with corrective lenses or NA PERRLA pupil size / mm Peripheral vision intact EOM intact through 6 cardinal fields without nystagmus Ears symmetric without lesions or discharge Whisper test heard: right ear- inches & left ear- inches Weber test, heard equally both ears Rinne test, air time(s) longer than bone Nose without lesions or discharge Lips, buccal mucosa, floor of mouth, & tongue pink & moist without lesions Dentition: Comments:
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 13 Pulmonary/Thorax: Respirations regular and unlabored Transverse to AP ratio 2:1 Chest expansion symmetric
Lungs clear to auscultation in all fields without adventitious sounds CL Clear Percussion resonant throughout all lung fields, dull towards posterior bases WH Wheezes Tactile fremitus bilaterally equal without overt vibration CR - Crackles Sputum production: thick thin Amount: scant small moderate large RH Rhonchi Color: white pale yellow yellow dark yellow green gray light tan brown red D Diminished
S Stridor
Ab - Absent
Cardiovascular: No lifts, heaves, or thrills PMI felt at: Heart sounds: S 1 S 2 Regular Irregular No murmurs, clicks, or adventitious heart sounds No JVD Rhythm (for patients with ECG tracing tape 6 second strip below and analyze) Calf pain bilaterally negative Pulses bilaterally equal [rating scale: 0-absent, 1-barely palpable, 2-weak, 3-normal, 4-bounding] Apical pulse: Carotid: Brachial: Radial: Femoral: Popliteal: DP: PT: No temporal or carotid bruits Edema: [rating scale: 0-none, +1 (1-2mm), +2 (3-4mm), +3 (5-6mm), +4(7-8mm) ] Location of edema: pitting non-pitting Extremities warm with capillary refill less than 3 seconds
GI/GU: Bowel sounds active x 4 quadrants; no bruits auscultated No organomegaly Liver span cm Percussion dull over liver and spleen and tympanic over stomach and intestine Abdomen non-tender to palpation Urine output: Clear Cloudy Color: Previous 24 hour output: mLs N/A Foley Catheter Urinal or Bedpan Bathroom Privileges without assistance or with assistance CVA punch without rebound tenderness Last BM: (date / / ) Formed Semi-formed Unformed Soft Hard Liquid Watery Color: Light brown Medium Brown Dark Brown Yellow Green White Coffee Ground Maroon Bri ght Red Hemoccult positive / negative Genitalia: Clean, moist, without discharge, lesions or odor Not assessed, patient alert, oriented, denies problems Other Describe:
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 14 Musculoskeletal: Full ROM intact in all extremities without crepitus Strength bilaterally equal at _______ in UE & _______ in LE [rating scale: 0-absent, 1-trace, 2-not against gravity, 3-against gravity but not against resistance, 4-against some resistance, 5-against full resistance] vertebral column without kyphosis or scoliosis Neurovascular status intact: peripheral pulses palpable, no pain, pallor, paralysis or parathesias
Neurological: Patient awake, alert, oriented to person, place, time, and date Confused; if confused attach mini mental exam CN 2-12 grossly intact Sensation intact to touch, pain, and vibration Rombergs Negative Stereognosis, graphesthesia, and proprioception intact Gait smooth, regular with symmetric length of the stride DTR: [rating scale: 0-absent, +1 sluggish/diminished, +2 active/expected, +3 slightly hyperactive, +4 Hyperactive, with intermittent or transient clonus] Triceps: Biceps: Brachioradial: Patellar: Achilles: Ankle clonus: positive negative Babinski: positive negative
10 PERTINENT LAB VALUES AND DIAGNOSTIC TEST RESULTS (include pertinent normals as well as abnormals, include rationale and analysis. List dates with all labs and diagnostic tests):
+2 CURRENT HEALTHCARE TREATMENTS AND PROCEDURES:
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 15
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 16
2 Medical Diagnoses (as listed on the chart) 8 Nursing Diagnoses (actual and potential - listed in order of priority) 1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 17
15 for Care Plan Nursing Diagnosis: Patient Goals/Outcomes Nursing Interventions to Achieve Goal Rationale for Interventions Provide References Evaluation of Interventions on Day care is Provided
Discharge Planning: (put a * in front of any pt education in above care plan that you would include for discharge teaching) Consider the following needs: SS Consult Dietary Consult PT/ OT Pastoral Care Durable Medical Needs F/U appts Med Instruction/Prescription are any of the patients medications available at a discount pharmacy? Yes No Rehab/ HH Palliative Care University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 18 15 for Care Plan Nursing Diagnosis: Patient Goals/Outcomes Nursing Interventions to Achieve Goal Rationale for Interventions Provide References Evaluation of Interventions on Day care is Provided
Discharge Planning: (put a * in front of any pt education in above care plan that you would include for discharge teaching)
Consider the following needs: SS Consult Dietary Consult PT/ OT Pastoral Care Durable Medical Needs F/U appts Med Instruction/Prescription are any of the patients medications available at a discount pharmacy? Yes No Rehab/ HH Palliative Care
University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 19
15 for Care Plan Nursing Diagnosis: Patient Goals/Outcomes Nursing Interventions to Achieve Goal Rationale for Interventions Provide References Evaluation of Interventions on Day care is Provided
Discharge Planning: (put a * in front of any pt education in above care plan that you would include for discharge teaching)
Consider the following needs: SS Consult Dietary Consult PT/ OT Pastoral Care Durable Medical Needs F/U appts Med Instruction/Prescription are any of the patients medications available at a discount pharmacy? Yes No Rehab/ HH Palliative Care University of South Florida College of Nursing Revision April 2012 20 15 for Care Plan Nursing Diagnosis: Patient Goals/Outcomes Nursing Interventions to Achieve Goal Rationale for Interventions Provide References Evaluation of Interventions on Day care is Provided
Discharge Planning: (put a * in front of any pt education in above care plan that you would include for discharge teaching)
Consider the following needs: SS Consult Dietary Consult PT/ OT Pastoral Care Durable Medical Needs F/U appts Med Instruction/Prescription are any of the patients medications available at a discount pharmacy? Yes No Rehab/ HH Palliative Care