Scotland 74: A World Cup Story by Richard Gordon Extract
Scotland 74: A World Cup Story by Richard Gordon Extract
Scotland 74: A World Cup Story by Richard Gordon Extract
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SCOTLAND 74
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SCOTLAND 74
A WORLD CUP STORY
RICHARD GORDON
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14 15 16 17
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CONTENTS
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1
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3
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5
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7
8
9
10
11
12
13
1
34
45
61
96
114
126
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FOREWORD
BY
GORDON STRACHAN OBE
Like most, if not all, Scottish football fans, the national team has
always been of great importance to me.
As a young lad growing up in Edinburgh I had my own football
heroes and they were the Hibs players at that time: Peter Cormack,
Pat Stanton, Colin Stein. They were on my doorstep, but when I
first saw Scotland on the TV, I suddenly had new heroes and they
somehow seemed bigger legends because they were on the telly.
The first game I remember watching was 67 at Wembley, the 32
win over England. Most of all I remember the excitement in the
house and the rush outside afterwards to recreate it, everybody
arguing over who got to be Bobby Lennox; who got to be Jim
McCalliog.
Youre hooked then, and it grows, because there were hardly any
games on the TV then, but you did usually get some coverage of the
Scotland matches, and every one of them seemed to be a magical
occasion. I always remember Tommy Gemmell getting sent off for
kicking Helmut Haller up the backside . . . Moments like that stick
with you!
The next step was to see the team live and my first Scotland game
was the 00 draw with England in 1970. There were 137,000 at
Hampden that day. I remember Brian Labone was centre-half for
England, Billy Dickson of Kilmarnock was left-back for Scotland,
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and Willie Carr played. But I was only thirteen at the time and its
fair to say I didnt see much of the match. We were down to the
right of the dugouts, everyone crammed in, and Id see the ball
in the air on occasion, people going up for headers, but that was
about it.
It was an experience, a memory, but the real magic was watching
these guys on the TV, because that way I could really see and
appreciate those great players. Most exciting of all was the qualifier
against Czechoslovakia, the goals from Jim Holton and Joe Jordan,
and the realisation that we were heading for the World Cup finals.
I vividly recall the excitement that generated, and what made it
even more special was that by then I was starting out on my own
football career with Dundee, and a number of the guys at Dens
looked to have a real chance to be part of the squad.
We had good players then Gordon Wallace, John Duncan,
Bobby Robinson, Jocky Scott, and the only one who ended up
actually going to Germany, the goalie Thomson Allan and it added
to the buzz because I was playing with these guys, training with
them. I remember they were lifted by the thought of playing in the
World Cup and it was great for all of us, because nothing much
happened in Dundee at that time. It was a big thing!
I wouldnt say it inspired me, because Ive never been the sort to
look that far ahead, I just float about and see what happens, but it
did add even more to the World Cup, and to my personal interest in
those 74 finals. I remember Peter Lorimer scoring the goal against
Zaire; the confusion over the second one, wondering if it was going
to be allowed; I remember Denis Law playing, that was a big thing
for me because my dad used to talk about him all the time; Billy
Bremners miss against Brazil; and, of course, going out in typically
heartbreaking fashion.
It was a great adventure, and I was lucky enough to enjoy my
own taste of the World Cup finals, playing in the 1982 and 86
tournaments. Im not one to remember incidents, games, even
goals, but I still bump into people from across the world that I
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FOREWORD
played against in those matches aye, that was me, Ive changed a
bit, but aye, that was me and I do recall some of the light-hearted
moments. Of the six World Cup games I played, I was called in for
drug-testing after four of them and they were hilarious, players
having to be helped drunk into taxis afterwards because theyd had
to drink so much beer before they could give a sample. The whole
Scotland team was desperate to get called in for a doping test! After
one of them I ended up in a bar in Torremolinos with John Robertson
how that happened Ill never know! Imagine that these days: itd
be all over Twitter.
The main feelings I had at the time were for my family back
home, knowing how proud theyd be seeing me playing for Scotland
at the World Cup, knowing my dad would have been jumping
around the golf club with his mates when I scored against Germany.
Those are the special memories, and it would be great to play my
part in bringing similar moments to the present-day Scotland fans,
but its so much harder to reach the World Cup or European
Championship finals now. That 74 team essentially had a play-off
against Czechoslovakia to qualify, and that would be lovely, but
its a different ball game now: football has changed beyond all
recognition.
The 1974 squad did what it had to, and its a group of players I
have great fondness for. As Ive mentioned, some of my heroes were
in there Peter Cormack, John Blackley, Erich Schaedler great
players. Jimmy Johnstone was another of my heroes and it was sad
that he never got to play in West Germany.
Its difficult to assess one era against another, and we certainly
didnt look after ourselves quite as well back then as players do
these days, but with the right training and conditioning, some of
those guys would be top players in this day and age, thats for sure.
I realise that for many younger fans youll be reading about
names which, in some cases, you might not have heard very much
about before, but for the older supporter this will be a chance to
relive some of the most memorable moments in the history of the
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INTRODUCTION
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haughtily it would only accept the invitation should the Scots win
the group.
The campaign began on October 1st 1949 with Scotland
demolishing Ireland, as the football team was at the time known,
82 at Windsor Park in Belfast, Henry Morris of East Fife carving
out a little bit of history for himself as he scored a hat-trick on what
would be his one and only appearance for his country.
England won 41 in Cardiff a fortnight later, and the following
month the Scots also disposed of the Welsh, John McPhail and Alec
Linwood (winning the only cap of his career) netting in a routine
20 victory. England inflicted further damage on the Irish on
November 16th, a 92 hammering setting up a Scotland v England
title showdown. That game took place towards the end of the
season, and on April 15th 1950, the English emerged triumphant at
Hampden, Roy Bentleys goal securing a 10 win for the visitors.
The Scottish FA stood firm, despite pleas from some leading players,
and refused to send a team to the finals.
There were identical circumstances in 54, but this time Scotland
did take up the offer despite again finishing second in the Home
Championship. A 31 win in Belfast was followed by a 33 draw at
home to Wales, but a win for Northern Ireland in Wrexham ensured
the Scots a top-two finish, the runners-up spot confirmed by a 42
Hampden defeat to England in which Willie Ormond scored at the
end to make the result a little more flattering.
So Scotland were set for their first appearance at a World Cup
final. It was to be a half-hearted attempt, however, despite the
appointment of Andy Beattie as the first-ever national team
manager on a part-time basis. Until February 1954 all Scotland
teams had been chosen by a selection committee; the introduction
of a professional figurehead must have been seen as a progressive
step, but the SFA seemed determined to put every obstacle in
Beatties way. Rather than the squad of twenty-two players
permitted by FIFA, the manager was allowed to list just thirteen for
the trip to Switzerland. Among the travelling party were two men
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INTRODUCTION
who would later follow Beattie into the post: Ormond and Tommy
Docherty.
But when Scotlands tournament kicked off on June 16th, Beattie
was no longer in charge. Frustrated by the amateurish preparation
and a lack of support from the SFA, the Huddersfield Town boss
had quit, leaving trainer Alec Dowdalls to mastermind our
campaign. The 10 defeat to Austria in Zurich was perhaps as good
as the Scots might have hoped for in the circumstances, and there
was sympathy from travelling journalists, the Glasgow Herald
headline branding Scotland unlucky and the Austrians mediocre.
That match report concludes with a remarkable summing-up,
particularly given the disarray surrounding the squad. It reads:
Scotlands name, thanks to the efforts of the team manager, trainer,
and players, and those in authority who have seen fit to encourage
them, stands higher than it has done for years and years.
That name was about to take a battering.
In a unique format in which the groups consisted of two seeded
and two unseeded teams, only four matches were played, with the
leading pair in the seedings kept apart. That left the rudderless
Scots with just one match to play, against the reigning champions
Uruguay. In searing temperatures, and with a 43,000 crowd inside
the St Jakob Stadium in Basel, Scotland slumped to the heaviest
defeat in the history of the national team. They lost 70, the Scottish
performance described by the Glasgow Heralds football correspondent as a shambles of indecision and faintheartedness. One of
the players, George Hamilton, was quoted as saying, Id rather be
at home playing golf.
In attempting to qualify for the 1958 tournament, the Scots had
continental opposition for the first time, drawn in UEFA Group 9
alongside Switzerland and Spain, and it was the latter who provided
the opposition in the opening encounter at Hampden on May 8th
1957. The star-studded visitors drew a crowd of 88,890 and twice
took the lead, but Scotland showed great determination in fighting
back to a 42 victory, helped in no small part by a hat-trick from
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It just wasnt our day. When we got in front we should have taken
command, but we were let down by the four men we counted on so
much, the inside forwards and the wing-halfs.
Willie Allan offered only a succinct disappointing to reporters.
The 1966 finals would be staged in England, and the Scots were
determined not to be left on the outside looking in as the party got
underway south of the border.
Seventy-four countries entered the qualifying campaign in the
hope of securing one of fourteen spots available; hosts England and
holders Brazil were exempt from the process. There were nine
places available from UEFA, with thirty-two countries including
Israel and Syria being split into groups of threes and fours.
Scotland pitched in alongside Italy, Poland and Finland.
The campaign began with a routine 31 win over the Finns at
Hampden on October 21st 1964, and the following May the Scots
secured a 11 draw against the Poles. By then, Jock Stein recently
installed as Celtic manager had taken over the national team on a
caretaker basis, Ian McColl having resigned the week before the
trip to Warsaw to become boss of Sunderland. Four days later
Steins side had to come from behind in Helsinki, Davie Wilson and
John Greig securing a hard-fought 21 victory.
Italy had matched the Scottish points total in the early part of the
campaign, but Poland were struggling when they arrived in
Glasgow just a fortnight after losing to Finland. Another defeat
would kill off their qualification hopes. Newspaper reports on the
morning of the match expressed surprise over the Scots team
selection, with Billy Bremner, a player never far away from the
centre of any available storm, earning just his second cap and
Rangers winger Willie Johnston called up for the first time, to the
exclusion of Celtics John Hughes. Also dropped were Dave MacKay
and Jim Baxter.
A crowd of 107,555 assembled on the Hampden terracing and
had to endure a nervous start, home goalkeeper Bill Brown having
to pull off three saves in the opening five minutes. Those nerves
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INTRODUCTION
were soon settled, however, when Billy McNeill prodded the ball
into the net after a slip by Browns Polish counterpart Konrad
Kornek. The Scots failed to build on that lead, though, Law and
Henderson spurning clear chances while the Swedish referee Hans
Carlsson waved away two genuine claims for a home penalty.
Scotland were made to pay for that as the Poles scored twice in the
closing six minutes, Pol and Sadek breaching the home rearguard
as Poland became the first continental visitors to win a competitive
match at the national stadium. It would be another two decades
before Scotland next lost a World Cup tie at Hampden.
The Glasgow Herald declared our World Cup ambitions as
shattered, probably for good . . . and their correspondent Raymond
Jacobs was to be proved correct, but not before the Scots, typically,
revived the nations hopes with a memorable success over Italy the
following month.
With Jock Stein still operating on a part-time basis, the selection
committee was again picking the side and sweeping changes were
made for the visit of the Italians on November 9th 1965. Only four
players retained their places from the Polish defeat, with debuts
handed to Old Firm pair Bobby Murdoch and Ronnie McKinnon.
Denis Law was among those left out, his place taken by Neil Martin,
who had just been sold by Hibernian to Sunderland for the not
inconsiderable sum of 45,000.
Scotland won 10, with John Greig, playing at right-back on the
night, surging forward to drive home the only goal two minutes
from the end. It was a match of few chances, as Martin and Alan
Gilzean were well marshalled by the visiting defence, but the
victory meant the Scots travelled to Naples a month later with
qualification still in their own hands. A win would secure a place at
the 1966 finals; a draw would mean a play-off at a neutral venue for
a second successive campaign.
As it was, an injury-ravaged Scotland were beaten, heavily
beaten, at the San Paolo Stadium as the Italians, backed by a fervent
68,873 crowd, dominated the match. The Scots were without Law,
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The second group match was away to Cyprus, the squad enduring
a turbulent flight in which their aircraft was pitched up and down
like the big dipper in the Kelvin Hall according to one travelling
journalist, but the players had clearly recovered by kick-off time
and romped to a 50 victory, Alan Gilzean and Bobby Murdoch
each scoring twice, with Colin Stein grabbing the other, all before
half-time. The Germans had only scraped a 10 win in Nicosia the
previous month, having to rely on a last-minute Gerd Mller goal
to snatch the points, and it was clear the next game, a Hampden
meeting of the pair on April 16th 1969, would be crucial in
determining which country would be heading to Mexico.
A squad of seventeen players assembled at Largs for pre-match
training under the guidance of Mr Bobby Brown, the Scottish team
manager, and Mr Tom McNiven, the Hibernian trainer, with Celtic
winger Jimmy Johnstone earning a recall. When the team was
announced on the eve of the match it read, in the traditional
formation of the time: Lawrence; Gemmell and McCreadie;
Murdoch, McKinnon and Greig; Johnstone and Bremner; Law,
Gilzean and Lennox. Suggestions that West Germany would be
coming to defend in depth were quashed by Brown: The last thing
we should think is that they are coming here to stonewall. We
thought that about the Austrians and were caught out in the early
part of the game.
The Germans had never lost a qualifying match and knew a draw
would make them favourites to qualify. With many supporters still
queuing to enter the stadium because of chaotic traffic conditions,
the game kicked off at 8 p.m. The Scots twice came close to opening
the scoring, Law forcing Wolter into a magnificent save and
Gilzean heading inches wide. The German goalkeeper then denied
Murdoch, Johnstone and Gilzean as the home side dominated, but
it was the visitors who took an undeserved lead, Mller picking up
a Franz Beckenbauer free kick, swivelling around McKinnon and
beating Lawrence at his left-hand post. Sepp Maier replaced the
injured Wolter at the interval and the Bayern keeper replicated his
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INTRODUCTION
show them he should have been there in the first place. I am certain
he will take it.
Fears the match might have to be postponed because of the heavy
fog were allayed when the weather cleared. The 71,000 inside the
ground were stunned into silence when the Scots took an early lead,
Johnstone despite Schoens master plan finding the space he
needed to score after Maier had spilled a thirty-yard shot from
Eddie Gray. Fichtel equalised just before half-time and the home
team took the lead on the hour mark, albeit in controversial
circumstances. Uwe Seeler seemed clearly to foul Billy McNeill as
the pair contested an aerial challenge that left the Celtic defender
grounded and clutching his face. As the Scots appealed for a free
kick, Mller crashed the ball into the net. Alan Gilzean soon restored
parity, heading in a McKinnon free kick, but it was not to be
Scotlands night. They hit the woodwork three times and were
caught out as the Germans counter-attacked rapidly, Libuda
outpacing the visiting defence to latch on to Maiers through ball
and beat Jim Herriot. The game ended in bad-tempered fashion and
with the Scots down to ten men, Tommy Gemmell becoming just
the fourth Scotland player ever to be red-carded in an international
match after a retaliatory kick at Helmut Haller, which, according to
reports, almost sparked a pitch invasion. The 32 victory clinched a
place at the 1970 finals for West Germany, a tournament from which
they would finally bow out in one of the all-time classic encounters,
a 43 extra-time defeat to Italy in the semi-finals.
There were to be no such heroics for Bobby Browns team, and
the unsavoury conclusion to the game saw it feature prominently
on the front page of the Daily Express, with a photograph of a
disconsolate Gemmell under the heading TOMMY STARTS THE
LONG WALK.
Swiss official Gilbert Drosz was panned for his leniency until the
late sending-off, and Brown was an unhappy and frustrated man
when he faced up to reporters soon after the final whistle: Our
players were the victims of a grossly weak referee. McNeill was
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punched in the face and left lying on the ground while the Germans
scored their second goal. The referee sent Gemmell off, but ignored
the shocking foul that tempted him to retaliate. It was a shocking
display.
A distraught Gemmell would say only, I am absolutely sick,
while Helmut Schoen, ever the diplomat, said, The Scots played
better than they did at Hampden. It was a very tough game.
MacKenzies verdict was that Scotland went out with their heads
held high, beaten by the breaks and an atrocious referee . . . These
brave Scots have nothing to be ashamed of.
Scottish dreams of going to Mexico had been dashed, denying
the players the opportunity to collect the 600-per-man bonus on
offer for reaching the finals, and the fixture list was rounded off a
fortnight later with a 20 defeat in Austria that was greeted by the
Glasgow Herald headline DISMAL DISPLAY ENDS SCOTS
CAMPAIGN.
For the third successive tournament Scotland had failed to qualify
for the World Cup finals, the disappointment heightened by the fact
that the squad at that time boasted a litany of world-class players.
Throughout the 1960s the national team could call on talents such
as Jim Baxter, Alan Gilzean, Billy Bremner, Jimmy Johnstone, Dave
MacKay, Ian St John, Willie Henderson and Denis Law. All were
recognised across the globe; many featured week-in, week-out for
the top clubs in England; others were mainstays of Celtics Lisbon
Lions or the Rangers team that reached the European Cup Winners
Cup final in 1967. And yet, for some reason, they were never quite
able to effectively make that talent count when it came to World
Cup qualifying campaigns.
The majority of the stars of the sixties would never play at a finals
tournament, but a few did finally get the opportunity, albeit at the
tail end of their careers, when the biggest show in town descended
on West Germany in 1974.
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1
CALL FOR THE DOC
The 1970 World Cup finals is widely regarded to have been the best
and most memorable in the history of the event. After the more
physical contests in 1962 and 66, the Mexico tournament was lit up
by exciting, attacking football with eventual winners Brazil leading
the way. Coach Mrio Zagallo had already won the World Cup
twice as a player and became the first man to double up, helped in
no small measure by a squad littered with genuine world-class
talents. Grson, Jairzinho, Tosto and Rivelino all made their mark,
as did the undisputed best player in the world at the time, Pel.
Brazil coasted through the tournament, winning all six matches,
but those finals were also notable for a number of other factors. It
saw, in Morocco, the first African side to qualify in thirty-six years;
it saw a thrilling Peru side led by Tefilo Cubillas (who would later
haunt Scotland in the 78 finals); and it saw a new West Germany
team boasting the talents of Franz Beckenbauer and Gerd Mller.
Mller would win the golden boot with his individual haul of ten
goals, which included hat-tricks in successive matches against
Bulgaria and Peru.
The Germans came from 20 down against England in the
quarter-finals, winning 32 in extra time and driven on heroically
by the stricken Beckenbauer, his dislocated right arm in a sling,
before falling to Italy in that memorable semi.
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1970s, and more than a fortnight later came the news the post would
now be advertised. It had been confirmed it would remain a fulltime position, a decision that would rule out the leading successful
club managers such as Jock Stein and Eddie Turnbull, even at the
increased annual salary of 5,000, which it was believed the
Association was prepared to pay to secure the right man.
That process seems to have borne little fruit, as in late August
1971 the SFA made its first tentative approach to Cunningham,
sounding out the Northern Irishman about his interest in the job.
On September 3rd the Falkirk manager had a lunchtime meeting in
Glasgow with an SFA delegation led by president Hugh Nelson and
International Committee chairman Jimmy Aitken where he was
officially offered the post. The Brockville club immediately
countered with an improved salary offer in a bid to hold on to the
forty-year-old.
Cunningham asked for the weekend to mull over his options,
and by the Monday morning the SFA was considering his demands,
which included complete freedom in team matters and a contract
extending beyond the 1974 World Cup finals. It was also being
reported that such was their determination to secure his services a
salary offer of 7,000 was now on the table.
Throughout the process Cunningham had made no public
comment, but he ended his silence on the evening of Tuesday,
September 7th at a hastily arranged news conference at Brockville,
where he read from a prepared statement: After having gone
through the past ten days, which have been quite a strain, and after
very careful consideration, I have decided my duty is to remain
with Falkirk FC so that I can continue to take the club to the highest
attainable standard in football.
Within eighteen months he had left Falkirk to take over at St
Mirren. His time there was to be short-lived, and when he retired
from the game soon after the World Cup finals at which he might
have enjoyed the highlight of his career, Cunningham revealed he
had recommended his replacement to the Love Street directors: the
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to build for the future and a serious challenge for the forthcoming
World Cup finals in West Germany.
Docherty, in time-honoured fashion, was quick to offer headlinemaking quotes eagerly devoured by the football writers: It is
my opinion that outside of Brazil there is no stronger a squad of
players in the world than the Scots was one of his first utterings
after being appointed. All he had to do was gather those players,
select the right ones, and start to reverse the recent slide of the
national team.
When he announced his squad for the Portugal tie, Docherty,
unexpectedly perhaps, ruffled a few feathers with the inclusion in
the sixteen-strong pool of two English-born players, Hibernians
Alex Cropley and the Arsenal goalkeeper Bob Wilson. That move
had been made possible by the recent introduction of the ruling that
footballers could represent the country of their parents. Also
included for the first time were the Sheffield United full-back Eddie
Colquhoun and the Arsenal midfielder George Graham. The listing
of nine Anglo-Scots was picked up on by reporters, but Docherty
batted that away, explaining that for geographical reasons these
were the players he was most familiar with. He pledged that homebased young players like George Connelly, Kenny Dalglish and
Arthur Graham would soon be given their chance.
A respectable crowd of 58,612 turned up to see Docherty get off
to a winning start. The next mornings newspaper reports tell of
superb performances by debutants Cropley and Graham;
Colquhoun and Pat Stanton were described as defensive pillars;
and there was praise too for Sandy Jardine, who put the shackles on
the legendary Eusbio, rendering him so ineffective on his fiftieth
appearance for his country that he was substituted at half-time. By
that stage Dochertys new-look Scots had already taken the lead,
John OHare heading in a Graham cross. The home support was
stunned when Rui Rodrigues curled in a free-kick equaliser that left
Wilson rooted to the spot, but that parity lasted barely two minutes,
Archie Gemmill restoring Scotlands advantage. There was some
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debate over the goal: the Portuguese claimed the midfielder had
handled the ball and proceeded to jostle the Polish referee all over
the field.
The 21 win delighted SFA officials, who, nevertheless, made it
clear they would not be rushed into making a permanent
appointment, while Docherty declared himself thrilled to bits . . .
That was a great display for a team together for the first time.
His second match in charge was also at home, although this time
at Aberdeens Pittodrie Stadium, and again Docherty brought in
some new faces, with the Dons Steve Murray, Dundee defender
Jim Steele and nineteen-year-old Partick Thistle goalkeeper Alan
Rough the subject of a 50,000 transfer bid by Dochertys Hull
City all being drafted into the squad alongside a man who would
become a virtual ever-present for the next decade and a half: Kenny
Dalglish. The Celtic and Liverpool legend would go on to amass a
record tally of 102 caps for his country, but in the late autumn of
1971 there was still some debate as to what his best position might
be. On the day he was announced as a member of the Scotland
squad, his club manager, Jock Stein, listed him at wing-half for a
European Cup tie against the Maltese side Sliema Wanderers,
prompting the press to ask the question defender or attacker?
Dalglish seemed unconcerned at the time: I could not care less so
long as Im playing for Celtic and Scotland. Its all the same to me.
Footballs a game you play from eleven different positions. You can
only do your best.
Dalglish was given his Scots baptism two minutes into the second
half of the encounter with group winners Belgium, and according
to match reports attracted much praise from the 36,500 crowd. His
contribution was certainly noted by the Glasgow Herald reporter:
Intelligently he kept the Scots moving with a smooth, fluent rhythm
in the second half, and he could be around the international scene
for years to come was his prescient observation. The game again
resulted in a narrow victory for Dochertys side, John OHare
heading in the only goal after some Jimmy Johnstone trickery, and
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minute, when Lou Macaris flick allowed his team-mate to crash the
ball into the roof of the net in trademark fashion. There were just
21,332 fans there to enjoy the goal, the sparse attendance at least in
part explained by a remarkable fixture clash: on the same night,
Rangers were playing Dynamo Moscow in the European Cup
Winners Cup final, an unimaginable arrangement these days.
Coverage of the Scotland match was somewhat overshadowed the
following morning by the Ibrox sides first-ever European triumph,
and more particularly by reports of the pitch invasion and fighting
with baton-wielding Spanish policemen that followed the final
whistle at the Nou Camp.
The Scottish players, meanwhile, were given a rest day at Largs
and Seamill by their satisfied manager. England had surprisingly
lost their midweek encounter with the Irish, which meant Dochertys
side required just a draw against the old enemy at Hampden to
become British champions. And he was in a relaxed frame of mind
as he previewed the decider: Even if we lose, we still share the title.
I think the Home International Championship must be used for
bigger things . . . We must have it as a lead-up to Brazil and World
Cup commitments. If we are to be successful then we must look
higher.
Docherty, a fiercely patriotic Scot, must have surprised many fans
with that viewpoint. In the early 1970s the match against England
was seen as the biggest on the international calendar. It was one of
the few games shown live each year on television and drew massive
audiences. And unlike in the two previous fixtures against Northern
Ireland and Wales, Hampden Park would be full to capacity with
noisy, fervent and, in many cases, inebriated supporters baying for
English blood.
The crowd was officially announced as 119,325 and those inside
the national stadium were, according to the Glasgow Herald, treated
to a savage contest . . . crude action . . . maiming kicks, tough bodychecking and tripping which could have resulted in broken bones
or serious injury. Such was the intensity of the play that Italian
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moved to cover his effort the ball cannoned off Martin Buchans
shoulder and arced into the net, leaving the Scottish goalkeeper
stranded. It later emerged that the linesman at that end of the pitch
had had his flag raised signalling for offside but was ignored by the
referee, so simply put it down again and trotted back to the halfway
line. Yugoslavia were more threatening in the closing minutes, but
the exhausted Scots held on for a 22 draw.
The managers thinly spread resources were being stretched to
the limit. Alex Forsyth was struggling after being kicked on the
knee just ten minutes into the game; Eddie Colquhoun had hauled
himself out of his sickbed and played despite suffering a serious
stomach upset; and even teenager George Anderson of Morton,
who had been seriously in contention to feature in the opener, had
been laid low by a throat infection.
Docherty declared himself frustrated by the outcome yet pleased
by aspects of his sides play: I felt before the game that a draw
would be a great result, though I wanted to win it. I thought the
boys did a first-class job. Yet they were coming to me at the end
apologising . . . Willie Morgan sick at missing the penalty, Billy
Bremner for a bad pass that let the Slavs through in the end. We
may be thin in numbers, but what a bunch of lads this is.
Despite his late error, Bremner was named man of the match by
the local organisers and was presented, much to the Scots captains
surprise, with a magnificent television set as his reward. Whether
he ever managed to get it back to his Yorkshire home has not been
recorded.
There was also praise for Donachie and Hartford, two of the
youngsters The Doc had called up, and for Morgan, despite his
failure to convert the potentially match-winning spot kick.
I hit it well and to the right place, he later explained, but did
not allow for the longer, tougher grass here. And the goalkeeper
certainly moved before I struck the ball.
The manager and his players had little time to dwell on the game,
as the Scots were in action again just three days later. The group
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headed 1,000 miles south to Porto Alegre for their second fixture,
against Czechoslovakia, and despite the fatigue experienced by his
men, the manager made just one change, replacing Hunter with
Clark.
The Aberdeen goalkeeper was to be the man of the match, pulling
off outstanding saves to deny Medvid, Hagara and, on three
separate occasions, the Czechs star man Jaroslav Pollk. Asa
Hartford might have scored for the Scots, and Billy Bremner
shunned an opening from the edge of the box, but the best chance
of the game fell to substitute Colin Stein with just seven minutes
remaining. The Rangers striker was not long on the park, having
replaced Denis Law, when Viktor inexplicably dropped the ball at
his feet. With the goal gaping, the keeper somehow threw his body
in front of Steins effort and got lucky when Hartford smashed the
rebound goalwards, only for the ball to deflect off a defender and
wide for a corner.
It had, in truth, been a disappointing encounter, with the Evening
Times reporting that both teams were booed from the pitch by the
6,000 crowd after their 00 draw. Law had struggled throughout
and might, Docherty later accepted, have been substituted earlier,
while Morgan, the star of the show against Yugoslavia, had failed to
replicate his mazy dribbling against the tight marking of the Czech
defence. John MacKenzie in the Daily Express summed it up as a
lifeless, walking pace, practice game. The one plus was that
Scotland remained undefeated after two hard games in stifling
conditions and were still in with a chance of reaching the final.
When Brazil beat Yugoslavia 30 in their second match, it was
confirmed the Scots would have to win their final fixture when the
pair went head to head back up the coast in Rio de Janeiro at the
legendary Maracan Stadium on July 5th.
The organising committee had invited all participating nations to
stay on in Brazil and enjoy the remainder of the competition after
their elimination. That offer led to a rift in the Scottish camp.
Thirteen of the eighteen players in the squad requested it be taken
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up, their reasoning being that they would learn a lot by studying
the other matches and get an insight into how other teams played.
Both the third/fourth play-off and the final itself would be staged
in a double-header at the Maracan the following Sunday. Of the
five who were keen to return home, Partick Thistle trio Denis
McQuade, John Hansen and Alex Forsyth needed to get back in
time for a club trip to Sweden; Willie Donachie wanted home to his
new bride, the pair having married shortly before his departure for
Brazil; and Ally Hunter, a part-timer with Kilmarnock, had to
get back to work after being given special dispensation by his
employers to go on the trip. The others might well have had genuine
football-related reasons for wanting to extend their stay, but the
SFA clearly believed the potential delights of Rio were an even
greater attraction to a group of fit young men. They made it clear
that the party would be flying home as soon as their interest in the
competition was at an end.
The players had indeed been enjoying their time in the city, with
one particularly famous landmark at the top of the list, according to
Martin Buchan: We werent too far from Copacabana Beach, so of
course wed go down and have a swim and enjoy the sun . . . and
the sights! Before the Yugoslavia game I was out swimming, but it
was a very steep beach and I got caught in the waves and got turned
and landed hard on the beach and hurt my back. I was terrified; I
never told anybody. My back was sore, but I didnt mention it to the
physio because hed have told the boss and that would have been it
. . . No one would have been allowed to go to the beach. I wouldnt
have been very popular if that had happened!
Docherty admitted he had agreed the early departure with the
International Committee before leaving on the trip, but was now
urging a change of mind. His pleas, and those of his squad, which
had been put to him in a meeting with captain Billy Bremner, were
firmly rejected. The Doc, clearly frustrated by the bureaucrats, was
right behind his men: This is a shattering blow to the boys who
want to stay on. They have done a wonderful job for Scotland here.
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Docherty had said ahead of the match, My young side have little
chance of beating the masters . . . but captain Billy Bremner was
more bullish: We are going out to win. Weve surprised a lot of
people with our performances out here so theres no reason we
shouldnt beat Brazil. In our two other games we were unlucky to
drop a point.
Willie Morgan was simply relishing the opportunity to prove
what he could do at one of the most iconic venues in the game and
against the most glamorous of opposition: This is the game I came
for. I gave up a lot for this trip and it was mainly because I wanted
to play against Brazil. The Maracan will be a classroom for me,
and before I even get onto the field I know that the occasion and the
atmosphere is going to lift my game.
The Doc named an unchanged starting eleven and his side put in
an outstanding defensive performance to blunt their hosts. Brief
and grainy black and white highlights of the match can be found
online, but they give little real flavour of the match. Newspaper
reports talk of Scotland running rings round the dumbfounded
Brazilians before half-time and give details of the chances the Scots
created: Macari crashing a header over the bar in the thirty-second
minute; Morgan shooting from twenty yards only for Leo to make
the save; and Forsyth cutting in and firing a low shot towards the
far post, which the keeper touched round for a corner. After the
interval, Bobby Clark saved magnificently from Drio before
Grson passed up a glaring opportunity.
Yugoslavia beat the Czechs 21 in the other match, Bajevic
and Dzajic cancelling out a Katalinski own goal, and that result
meant a draw in front of 150,000 noisy fans at the Maracan would
see Dochertys team progress on goal difference to battle it out
for the bronze medals. With just ten minutes remaining they
seemed set to do just that, only for the home side to shatter their
hopes.
John MacKenzie, perched in the press box high in the stadium,
marvelled at Scotlands display: It was a bitter blow to a Scottish
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team which had, for so long, looked like pulling off one of the finest
results in Scottish soccer history . . . he wrote, adding, Tommy
Dochertys boys, written off before a ball was kicked in the
tournament, had rocked the world champions with a display of
skill and discipline which I have never seen matched by a Scottish
team anywhere.
The goal that finally broke Scotlands resistance came when
substitute Drio collected the ball down the left channel five yards
outside the penalty area. As Forsyth went to close him down, he
whipped an angled cross over the heads of Buchan and Colquhoun,
and with Clark rooted to his line the Scotland keeper was helpless
. . . Gol Jairzinho! Jaaaairzinhoooo . . . Gol do Braaaasillllll! . . . Jairzinho
. . . Gol do Brasil . . . was the television commentators typically
excitable assessment of the conclusion to the move.
After the match, Docherty was scathing about the hosts tactics:
A good team does not use fouls to be able to win, and I was
surprised that some Brazilian players used tactics for which the
Brazilian eleven are not known.
Bremner was victim-in-chief, left nursing a painful ankle injury
following a particularly nasty challenge by Grson, and the local
papers backed up Dochertys claim, criticising their own teams
crude tackling while praising the Scots for their fair play and
spirited defence.
Overall, the manager saw the exercise as a successful and
worthwhile one, and had nothing but admiration for his side: I just
cant say how proud I am of these boys not only for their
performance tonight, which was superb, but for their play and
conduct since we came here. They were magnificent.
His Brazilian counterpart, Mrio Zagallo, agreed: Each team
made four good scoring chances. We took one of them; the Scottish
team did not. It could easily have been the other way, and I was
very nervous during the game.
And so, in a forerunner to what lay ahead in West Germany two
years later, the Scots were out at the hands of Brazil and Yugoslavia,
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border to Scottish parents but were now eligible for selection. It was
a route the manager had gone down previously when capping
Bob Wilson and Alex Cropley, but it still rankled with some
observers.
A number of those who had missed the South American jaunt
were recalled although Pat Stanton was ignored and the squad,
unusually, did not contain a single Rangers player. Those named
were: Clark, Harvey; Brownlie, Donachie, Forsyth, Buchan,
Colquhoun, Connelly; Bremner, Morgan, Graham, Hartford, Rioch;
Lorimer, Dalglish, Macari, Bone and Harper. Four were placed on
standby: Ally Hunter, Billy McNeill, Iain Phillip and John OHare.
Within a couple of days Rioch had withdrawn, but Docherty
ignored his reserve list and drafted in Peter Marinello, the Arsenal
winger.
The Scotland party flew out on Monday, October 16th on the first
stage of what they hoped would be a journey which would take
them all the way to Munich twenty months later. They set up camp
in the luxury resort of Vedbk, thirty miles outside Copenhagen,
and got down to final preparations.
They did so without their regular trainer Ronnie McKenzie,
who was forced to stay at home by his full-time employers Falkirk
because of an extensive injury list at Brockville that required his
attention. The physio told reporters, I am bitterly disappointed,
but I must accept the decision of the club.
With the manager pledging the team would go for goals, much
of the emphasis in training the following morning was on finishing,
with overworked goalkeepers Bobby Clark and David Harvey
facing a barrage of shots from strikers eager to get into the scoring
groove.
The afternoon was spent relaxing in the sauna room and on the
massage table, before a further evening session aimed at allowing
the players to prepare for the likely conditions at kick-off time
twenty-four hours later.
Meanwhile, back home news was emerging of a disagreement
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between the four home football associations and their players. All
four paid the same appearance fees 60 for a full international and
30 for Under-23 games and there was a significant gap in the
new figures being offered and demanded. The players representatives, pointing out there had been no increase since 1961, wanted
250 and 60, while the FAs were looking at 100 and 50. A
spokesman said, In view of the serious financial positions of the
football associations of Wales and Northern Ireland, and the
agreement that international fees should be common to all countries,
it was felt that an increase of such magnitude could not possibly
be made.
It was the universal fee that most angered those players down
south, as Cliff Lloyd, secretary of the England Football Players
Association, explained: We want further discussion with the
Football Association. Without any suggestion of aggressive action,
we would like to point out that tying England fees to those of less
prosperous countries is like saying Arsenal players must not be
paid more than the professionals of Barnsley.
It was not a matter to trouble Docherty as he set about finalising
his starting line-up, and when he named his team there was some
surprise expressed: Harper, despite his goal-scoring exploits, would
have to make do with a place on the substitute bench; Jimmy Bone
was instead picked to lead the line. The team that began the
campaign read: Clark; Brownlie, Buchan, Colquhoun, Forsyth;
Morgan, Bremner, Graham; Macari, Bone and Lorimer.
Docherty had remained true to his earlier assertion that his
selection would be built around those who had travelled to Brazil
during the summer; only three of the side Brownlie, Bone and
Lorimer had missed out on the trip, and the Leeds man was one of
two players highlighted by the manager in advance of the game:
He is the man who can turn the key on this tight Danish defence.
Lorimers own brand of thunderbolt can loosen them up and even
if he does not hit the target direct, he is going to cause all sorts of
problems and open up many possibilities for the strikers.
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The other of his men The Doc singled out was the Manchester
United winger Willie Morgan, a very different proposition for the
home rearguard to try to contain: I know this Danish defence does
not like a player who will take them on in a one-against-one
situation. They tend to fall back . . . Morgan is on his home ground
in a situation like that, breaking from midfield, taking the ball to a
defender, and using it to advantage.
More than anything, Docherty was determined to begin the
campaign with the full two points on offer for a winning start: A
draw is of no value to me whatever. It has to be victory, and
preferably with a goal or two in hand.
And he sent his players out with a stirring pre-match team-talk
ringing in their ears: This is warfare. We blitz them . . . and we keep
on blitzing them until they crumble. Go out there and hit them with
every big shot you can throw at them.
The game was televised live by both BBC Scotland and Scottish
Television, and the viewers back home were treated to a sparkling
display by the white-shirted Scots.
True to his pre-match pledge, right from the first whistle
Dochertys side laid siege on the home goal, Therkildsen having to
move smartly to touch a Peter Lorimer piledriver over his crossbar.
The goalkeeper was, however, only delaying the inevitable and the
opening goal came minutes later. Lorimer drove in a flat corner
from the right and Lou Macari stooped to head home at the near
post.
Within two minutes, the lead had been doubled. A corner on the
left was played short to Lorimer, who swung a high cross to the far
corner of the box. George Graham drove the ball back towards goal
on the volley, and when it rebounded off the keeper Jimmy Bone
was first to react, gleefully hammering home the second from just
four yards out.
Scotland were on easy street, or so it seemed, but there was a
shock for the visitors in the twenty-eighth minute when a long ball
out of defence found Eigil Nielsen racing towards goal. The
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SCOTLAND74
For a small footballing nation, Scotland boasts the proud record
of having qualified for the World Cup finals on eight occasions.
But this fantastic feat is marred by the glorious failure of never
having reached the latter stages of the tournament.
Scotland 74 is a bittersweet celebration of an incredible team of
world-class superstars Billy Bremner, Kenny Dalglish, Denis Law,
Peter Lorimer, Joe Jordan and more who, in West Germany in
1974, managed to snatch defeat from the jaws of victory in the
dying seconds. It was Scotlands best-ever chance to progress
in the finals for the very first time, so how did the only unbeaten
team in the tournament fail? Forty years on, it still hurts.
Richard Gordon now reveals how it all went wrong. Drawing on
archive reports and the memories of squad members, Scotland 74
relates the story of that big adventure, encompassing a shocking
start to manager Willie Ormonds reign (a 50 beating by England),
frequent player indiscipline and, ultimately, the onfield heartbreak
that left a nation in mourning for what might have been.
234 x 156mm
Design: stuartpolsondesign.com
Photographs SNS Group
11.99
www.blackandwhitepublishing.com
19.5mm spine