Fishing Jars Brochure PDF

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Fishing jars and bumper subs are tools used to assist in fishing and well operations by delivering impact or blows. They are constructed from durable materials to withstand harsh downhole conditions.

Fishing jars are used to assist in various downhole operations such as fishing, testing, coring, reaming, and washover by delivering an upward impact or blow.

A fishing jar works by slowly opening when stretched and then suddenly releasing the stored energy in the drill string, delivering a controlled impact. The amount of impact can be adjusted by the operator based on the amount of stretch applied.

Fishing Jar

Accessory Tools

Fishing Jar
The Gotco Hydraulic Fishing Jar is an easy-to-use accessory tool that assists in various operations such as fishing, testing, coring, reaming, and washover. Designed to be installed in the string above the fishing tool assembly, it allows the operator to deliver an upward blow to the equipment installed in the string below the jar. This is particularly helpful when the string is stuck or restricted and cannot be lifted only by pulling.
Construction
Fishing jars are constructed from high-strength, impact-resistant alloy. Specially heat treated to provide the ultimate in toughness and durability, this field proven tool is simple and easy to operate.

Assembly and Operation


For fishing operations the jar should be installed below a string of drill collars. (For other applications, see technical manual.) Lower the string and engage the fish. Once engaged, simply pull upward, stretching the drill string.

The jar will begin to open slowly as the piston meters the hydraulic fluid in the jar. Once the jar has opened approximately half of its full stroke, the piston will release and the jar will suddenly open fully, releasing the energy stored in the stretched drill string, delivering the desired impact. The amount of impact is determined by the amount of stretch applied to the string. This provides the operator with complete control over the impact applied. No adjustments to the tool are required. Once the jar has been tripped it can be quickly reset by lowering the string and allowing the jar to close. Heavy-duty splines allow for full torque transmission at any time. For maximum effectiveness, also use a jar impact amplifier.

Gotco Fishing Jars Connection Size 23/8 API Reg Outside Diameter 31/8" Inside Diameter 1" Free Stroke 43/8" Type Jar Int Mand Gotco Part No. FJ-31 XRef No. 52504 Gotco Fishing Jars Connection Size 27/8 EUE Outside Diameter 41/2" Inside Diameter 23/8" Free Stroke 53/16" Type Jar Int Mand Gotco Part No. FJ-44 XRef No. 52653 Gotco Fishing Jars Connection Size 51/2 Reg Outside Diameter 63/4" Inside Diameter 23/8" Free Stroke 61/2" Type Jar Int Mand Gotco Part No. FJ-66 XRef No. 52680

27/8 API Reg 33/4" 11/4" 41/8" Int Mand FJ-136 52506 31/2 API FH 43/4" 11/2" 47/16" Int Mand FJ-146 52530 65/8 Reg 73/4" 31/16" 61/2" Int Mand FJ-76 52711

23/8 API IF 33/4" 11/2" 315/16" Sub FJ-36 52528 31/2 API IF 43/4" 2" 51/16" Int Mand FJ-46 52500 65/8 Reg 8 31/16" 61/2" Int Mand FJ-800 52711

23/8 EUE 33/4" 17/8" 313/16" Sub FJ-236 52497 41/2 FH 6" 2" 45/16" Int Mand FJ-60 52498 75/8 Reg 9" 33/4" 61/2" Int Mand FJ-90 66346

27/8 API IF 41/4" 115/16" 43/16" Int Mand FJ-42 52502 41/2 IF 61/4" 21/4" 61/2" Int Mand FJ-62 52544

Recommended Spares

(1) (2) (3) (4)

How to Order Gotco Fishing Jars

When ordering, please specify: Name and part number of assembly. Size and type of connection, if nonstandard. O.D., if nonstandard.

1 Service Kit 1 Washpipe 2 Piston Assemblies 16 Non-Extrusion Rings (5) 16 Seal Protector Rings (6) 4 Mandrel Body Fill Plugs (7) 4 Middle Body Fill Plugs (8) 8 Packing Sets (9) 1 Mandrel Body Setting Tool (10) 1 Piston Setting Tool
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Fishing Jar

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Accessory Tools Bumper Sub

Bumper Sub
The Gotco Fishing Bumper Sub is a highly dependable accessory tool. Suitable for all fishing operations, it has proven to be especially successful in surviving harsh down-hole applications. The tool design allows full torque and unrestricted fluid circulation at all times. Standard stroke is 20 inches; other stroke lengths are available on request. Typical operations include releasing stuck drill pipe, drill collars, tubing, test tools, and safety joints. Also, the fishing bumper sub functions well when used with an overshot or spear.

Gotco Fishing Bumper Sub Connection Size, in. 113/16 WFJ 1 EUE TBG Outside Diam. in. 113/16 129/32 3 3 Inside Diam. in. /8 /8 Stroke, in. 20 20 Gotco Part No. BSK-5 BSK-10 Gotco Fishing Bumper Sub Connection Size, in. 23/8 Reg 23/8 IF Outside Diam. in. 31/8 33/8 Inside Diam. in. 1 1 Stroke, in. 20 20 Gotco Part No. BSK-30 BSK-34 Gotco Fishing Bumper Sub Connection Size, in. 27/8 IF 27/8 EUE Outside Diam. in. 41/8 41/2 Inside Diam. in. 11/2 23/8 Stroke, in. 20 20 Gotco Part No. BSK-42 BSK-44 Gotco Fishing Bumper Sub Connection Size, in. 31/2 FH 31/2 IF 5 Outside Diam. in. 4 /8 43/4 Inside Diam. in. 2 11/2 Stroke, in. 20 20 Gotco Part No. BSK-50 BSK-54 Gotco Fishing Bumper Sub Connection Size, in. 41/2 FH 41/2 IF Outside Diam. in. 6 61/8 Inside Diam. in. 2 21/4 Stroke, in. 20 20 Gotco Part No. BSK-600 BSK-74 Gotco Fishing Bumper Sub Connection Size, in. 65/8 Reg 75/8 Reg Outside Diam. in. 8 9 Inside Diam. in. 31/2 4 Stroke, in. 20 20 Gotco Part No. BSK-102 BSK-105

11/4 Reg 21/4 1/2 20 BSK-15 23/8 IF 33/4 11/2 20 BSK-36 27/8 IF 41/4 115/16 20 BSK-46 31/2 IF 43/4 2 20 BSK-56 41/2 IF 61/4 21/4 20 BSK-75

23/8 WFJ 21/2 1/2 20 BSK-20 27/8 Reg 33/4 11/4 20 BSK-40 31/2 Reg 41/4 11/2 20 BSK-47 41/2 Reg 51/2 2 20 BSK-66 51/2 Reg 63/4 23/4 20 BSK-85

23/8 EUE 31/8 117/32 20 BSK-25 23/8 Eue 33/4 17/8 20 BSK-41 31/2 FH 45/8 17/8 20 BSK-49 41/2 FH 53/4 2 20 BSK-69 65/8 Reg 73/4 31/2 20 BSK-101

Construction
The fishing bumper sub is constructed from specially heat treated high-strength alloy steel to withstand severe stress resulting from tension, jarring, and torque. A double-seal piston assures full circulation through the tool during fishing operations.

Assembly and Operation


The fishing bumper sub is installed in the fishing string immediately above the fishing tool or safety joint. To apply a sharp downward blow, mark the pipe at surface to indicate open and closed positions of bumper sub. Raise fishing string to open bumper sub and allow for some additional pipe stretch. Drop string sharply and stop with the brake approximately 4 to 6 inches above the closed position of bumper sub. As the fishing string springs downward, the bumper sub will deliver a sharp downward blow. To apply a solid downward blow, raise fishing string to open bumper sub plus exert a slight stretch in string. Drop full weight of pipe without braking to deliver a strong downward blow. To apply an upward blow, mark pipe at surface to indicate open and closed positions of bumper sub. Raise fishing string to open bumper sub plus exert moderate strength in string. Drop string by the amount of pipe stretch only and catch it with the brake. As pipe recoils at the bottom of the hole, the bumper sub will deliver a sharp upward blow.

How to Order Gotco Bumper Sub

When ordering, please specify: Name and part number of assembly. Connection, if nonstandard. Stroke length, if nonstandard.

Standard Components
The fishing bumper sub is composed of five major parts: the mandrel, kelly sub, piston, barrel, and top sub. The mandrel includes a hex kelly that is engaged by the kelly sub to transmit torque. The barrel has a preci-

sion honed I.D. to assure a positive seal with the piston.

Optional Components and Accessories


Stroke lengths up to 60 inches are available upon customers request.

Bumper Sub

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Jar Impact Amplifier

Accessory Tools

Jar Impact Amplifier


The Gotco Jar Impact Amplifier is a vital accessory tool designed to be run with the Gotco Hydraulic Fishing Jar. It will accelerate the upward motion of the drill collars and the fishing jar allowing the operator to apply significantly greater impact to the fish. This is particularly helpful in deviated holes where friction may reduce the impact of the jar or in shallow holes where there is insufficient string length to provide adequate stretch to the running string. Acting also as a shock absorber to the rebounding string, the jar impact amplifier will protect tools and string from damage.

Construction
Manufactured from high strength alloy and heat treated for maximum toughness, the jar impact amplifier is both rugged and reliable. Heavy splines allow the application of full torque and a generous through bore offers unrestricted circulation at all times.

Operation
The jar impact amplifier should be located in the string immediately above the drill collars. No presetting is required. When a stretch is applied to the string, the jar impact amplifier fluids are compressed, storing additional energy. When the jar trips, this energy is released. The tool will automatically reset, each time the jar trips, and will continue to operate as many times as necessary to free the fish.

Gotco Jar Impact Amplifier (for Hydraulic Jars) Connection Size 23/8 Reg 23/8 IF 23/8 EUE 27/8 Reg 1 3 3 Outside Diameter 3 /8" 3 /4" 3 /4" 33/4" 1 7 Inside Diameter 1" 1 /2" 1 /8" 11/4" 3 7 5 Total Stroke 8 /4 7 /8 7 /8 81/4 Jar Used With FJ-31 FJ-36 FJ-236 FJ-136 52204 52528 52497 52506 Gotco Part No. AMP-31 AMP-36 AMP-236 AMP-136 XRef No. 55867 55747 50660 55895 Gotco Jar Impact Amplifier (for Hydraulic Jars) Connection Size 27/8 EUE 31/2 FH 31/2 IF 41/2 FH Outside Diameter 41/2" 43/4" 43/4" 6" Inside Diameter 23/8" 11/2" 2" 2" Total Stroke 103/5 87/8 101/8 85/8 Jar Used With FJ-44 FJ-146 FJ-46 FJ-60 52653 52530 52500 52498 Gotco Part No. AMP-44 AMP-146 AMP-46 AMP-60 XRef No. 50708 50700 55812 55860 Gotco Jar Impact Amplifier (for Hydraulic Jars) Connection Size 51/2 Reg 65/8 Reg 65/8 Reg 75/8 Reg Outside Diameter 63/4" 73/4" 8 9" Inside Diameter 23/8" 31/16" 31/16" 33/4" Total Stroke 13 13 13 13 Jar Used With FJ-66 FJ-76 FJ-800 FJ-90 52680 52711 52711 66346 Gotco Part No. AMP-66 AMP-76 AMP-800 AMP-90 XRef No. 50720 55910 55910 66372

27/8 IF 41/4" 115/16" 85/8 FJ-42 52502 AMP-42 55664 41/2 IF 61/4" 21/4" 13 FJ-62 52544 AMP-62 55905

Service Kit
A service kit is required to properly redress and fill the hydraulic jar. One kit will service all Gotco Jars and Jar Impact Amplifiers.

Setting Tools
A mandrel body setting tool is required for each size of jar impact amplifier. Setting tools are used to properly position and set the standard copper back-up and non-extrusion rings.

Recommended Spares How to Order Gotco Jar Impact Amplifier

When ordering, please specify: Name and part number of assembly. Size and type of connection, if nonstandard. O.D., if nonstandard.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1 Service Kit 1 Washpipe 2 Piston Assemblies 16 Non-Extrusion Rings 16 Seal Protector Rings 4 Mandrel Body Fill Plugs 4 Middle Body Fill Plugs 8 Packing Sets 1 Mandrel Body Setting Tool

Jar Impact Amplifier

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Accessory Tools Lubricated Bumper Sub

Lubricated Bumper Sub


The Gotco Lubricated Fishing Bumper Sub is designed to withstand repetitive and sustained loads in severe fishing, drilling and well workover operations. The tool can be stroked upward or downward. The average stroke is between 10 and 18. Longer strokes can be furnished upon request.
Construction
Mandrel

Seal Kit Fill Plug

The Gotco Lubricated Bumper Sub is manufactured from high-grade alloy steel. The tool is engineered to reduce high degrees of stress concentration in critical areas of the tool. This promotes longer service life and a better quality tool.

Assembly and Operation


Mandrel Body

The Gotco Lubricated Bumper Sub is normally

installed in the fishing string just above the fishing tool, safety joint or unlatching joint. Heavy-duty splines allows for transmitting full torque at all times during operation. Striking surfaces are provided at the limits of the free stroke movement to produce the impact necessary for achieving the greatest intensity of bumping action in either direction. The primary function of the Lubricated Bumper Sub is to enable the operator to release the fishing tool in the event that it becomes impossible to pull the fish. It will provide the necessary impact and deliver the torque required to release the tool from the fish. The Lubricated Bumper Sub can also be used to release the recovered fish at the top of

the hole, or be used to Jar Up or Bump Down in the hole.


Standard Components
The Lubricated Bumper Sub is composed of six major parts: the Mandrel, Knocker, Washpipe, Middle Body, Mandrel Body and Washpipe Body. The critical seal points of the Mandrel and Washpipe are equipped with a seal-ring assembly consisting of an Oring, Non-Extrusion Ring and Seal Protector Ring. This Seal Ring set keeps the diametrical clearance at the seal points to an absolute minimum as hydraulic pressure is applied from either direction in the tool. This greatly increases the life of the O-Ring and seal set by prohibiting O-Ring extrusion.

Middle Body

Knocker

Gotco Lubricated Bumper Subs Connection Size 23/8 I.F. 31/2 I.F. Outside Diameter 33/4 43/4 Inside Diameter 11/2 2 Total Stroke 151/2 151/2 Gotco Part No. LBS-36 LBS-46 XRef. No. 43470 39727

41/2 I.F. 61/4 31/8 18 LBS-62 39737

65/8 Reg. 73/4 31/2 18 LBS-76 39752

Fill Plug

Recommended Spares:

Other sizes available upon request.


Washpipe Knocker Washpipe Body

(1) 1 Service Kit (2) 6 Seal Packing Sets (3) 4 Middle Body Fill Plugs (4) 4 Mandrel Body Fill Plugs (5) 16 Main Mandrel Non-

How to Order Gotco Lubricated Bumper Subs

Extrusion Rings (6) 16 Main Mandrel Seal Protector Rings (7) 1 Seal Ring Setting Tool

When ordering, please specify: Size and type of connection if other than standard. Outside diameter, if other than standard.
Lubricated Bumper Sub

32

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Drilling Safety Joints

Accessory Tools

Drilling Safety Joint


The Gotco Safety Joint is manufactured to provide safe and easy release and make-up whenever disengagement becomes necessary. This dependable, field-tough tool is designed to transmit torque in either direction when placed in the drill, fishing, or washover string.
Components
The safety joint consists of a pin section, a box section, and a friction ring. The internal connection of the safety joint is a coarse acme thread used to facilitate easy pack-off and re-engagement. A knurled release ring between the box and pin sections maintain torsion integrity until back-off procedure is initiated. An O-ring seal contains pressure while the safety joint is made up.

Assembly and Operation


To assemble, install the safety joint in the drill string as indicated below. Make up the service connection to a torque of approximately 60 to 75% of the drill string connections. In drill strings, the safety joint should be located above the drill collars to avoid compression. In fishing strings, the safety joint should be located directly above the fishing tool but below

the jar or bumper sub. In washover strings, the safety joint should be located between the drill pipe and the washover pipe. Gotco Washover Safety Joints are provided with a tool joint box thread and a washover pipe pin thread. To disengage the safety joint while down-hole, place pipe in tension and apply left-hand torque. Hold torque while slowly lowering pipe until safety joint breaks. Continue to unscrew safety joint to the left. To re-engage the safety joint, lower pipe until pin section of safety joint lands on box section. Apply one point of weight. Rotate to the left one or two turns. Then rotate to the right until torque builds up, indicating safety joint is made up.

Drilling Safety Joint

How to Order Gotco Safety Joints

When ordering, please specify: Name and part number of assembly. Connection. O.D. and I.D. , if nonstandard.

Gotco Drilling Safety Joints Connection 23/8 EUE Tool OD 31/16 Tool ID 13/4 Gotco Part No. DSJ-306 Gotco Drilling Safety Joints Connection 31/2 FH Tool OD 45/8 Tool ID 27/16 Gotco Part No. DSJ-462 Gotco Drilling Safety Joints Connection 51/2 FH Tool OD 7 Tool ID 4 Gotco Part No. DSJ-700

23/8 REG 31/8 1 DSJ-312 31/2 IF 43/4 211/16 DSJ-475 65/8 REG 73/4 31/2 DSJ-775

23/8 IF 33/8 13/4 DSJ-337 31/2 IF 5 211/16 DSJ-500 65/8 REG 8 31/2 DSJ-800

27/8 EUE 321/32 27/16 DSJ-365 4 IF 53/4 31/4 DSJ-575 65/8 REG 81/4 31/2 DSJ-825

27/8 REG 33/4 11/4 DSJ-375 41/2 IF 61/8 33/4 DSJ-612 65/8 IF 81/2 529/32 DSJ-850

27/8 IF 41/8 21/8 DSJ-412 41/2 IF 61/4 33/4 DSJ-625 75/8 IF 9 4 DSJ-900

31/2 REG 41/4 11/2 DSJ-425 41/2 IF 61/2 33/4 DSJ-650 75/8 Reg 91/4 4 DSJ-925

31/2 FH 41/2 21/16 DSJ-450 51/2 REG 63/4 23/4 DSJ-675 85/8 Reg 10 43/4 DSJ-1000

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