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MAJOR PROJECT
ON

RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM

Submitted for the partial fulfilment for the requirement of the award of the degree B.Tech in C.S.E. Affiliated to HPU Submitted To:By:ER.KANIKA BEDI VERMA [10142] H.O.D SARSWAT[10145] (C.S.E.&I.T.) MAHAJAN [10148] S JAGGI [10187]

Submitted
ANURAG BHAVNA VIPUL VIKA

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M.G INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY BADHOO (H.P)

DECLARATION
This is to declare that this project entitled as RainBow Entertainment System based on PHP is presented as major project to computer science and engineering department,M.G.I.E.T by a group of four students named as follows:Anurag Verma :- 10142

Bhavna Sarswat :- 10145 Vipul Mahajan :-10148 Vikas Jaggi :-10187 They all are the students of CSE Department 8 th semester of M.G.I.E.T.Badhoo, It is a record of students own study carried under my guidance and supervision. This report has not been submitted to any other university or institution for the award of any degree.

Name

of

Project

Guide

:-

Presented By :ER. Anurag Verma [10142] KANIKA BEDI

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(Lect. C.S.E ) Sarswat[10145]

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Bhavna

V ipul Mahajan [10148] V ikas Jaggi [10187]

Signature and Name of HOD :ER. KANIKA BEDI

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Project Report on RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM have not been accomplished without the help from numerous sources and people in the organization. We like to take this opportunity to show our gratitude towards all the lecturers who helped us in bringing the project to its present form. They all have been a motivator and source of inspiration for us to carry out the necessary proceeding for the project to be completed successfully. We are also highly oblige to our parents for their constant help and encouragement. They help us lot during project developing period and for successfully completing our project report.

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So at last this section will not be completed if we overlook to mention our obligation to all our well wishing friends. Above all we wish to thank the almighty God. ANURAG VERMA [10142]

BHAVNA SARSWAT[10145] VIPUL MAHAJAN [10148] VIKAS JAGGI [10187]

PREFACE

Information Technology has become a sort of success full career in todays competitive environment. Computer basically stress on doing the things practically. It is essential that practical field experience be gathered which puts to test the classroom learning because in computer we come across problems, which can be solved using standard solutions. During this course while developing the project of RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM we are exposed to Multifaceted features of PHP . This

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project work provided us simple opportunity of handling things practically, in depth knowledge of php and other various tools used in development of this project.

M.G INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

CERTIFICATE
This to certify that project work entitled RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM submitted by ANURAG VERMA(10142), BHAVNA

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M.G.I.E.T BADHOO

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SARSWAT(10145), VIPUL MAHAJAN(10148), VIKAS JAGGI(10187) student of as a part of the course curriculum for the B.Tech in of ER. COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING UNDER HPU SHIMLA is a record of students own study carried under the supervision and guidance university for the award of any degree. KANIKA BEDI. This report has not being submitted to any other institute or

PROJECT GUIDE:ER. KANIKA BEDI (LECT CUM PROJECT GUIDE)

SIGNATURE AND NAME OF H.O.D. :ER. KANIKA BEDI (CSE & IT)

INDEX
S.N O 1 2 3 INTRODUCTION SUMMARY OF THE PROJECT SYSTEM REQUOREMENT SPECIFICATION TOPICS PAGE NO. 8-12 13-15 16-42

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3.a)NEED SYSTEM 3.b)SYSTEM ANALYSIS 3.c)PROJECT PLANS 3.d)FEASIBLITY ANALYSIS 4 SYSTEM DESIGN 4.a)DATA FLOW DIAGRAM 4.b)FLOW CHARTS 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 TESTING SCREEN SHOTS CODING SCOPE OF PROJECT EVALUATION OF PROJECT CONCLUSION BIBILIOGRAPHY AND OBJECTIVE OF

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THE PURPOSED

43-55

56-77 78-101 102-144 145-146 147-149 150-151 152-153

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Project Title
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RAINBOWENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM

(ONLINE PROCESS)

THEATER

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INTRODUCTION TO PROJECT
In the existing system a lot of paper work involves. The system is based on traditional file system, which is a time consuming process. No proper records available, which lead to difficulty in manual report generation. Manual work is always prone to errors and errors in such system can have pretty bad consequences. The name suggest for this project is Rainbow entertainment System. It provides solutions for all the basic procedures in Theaters. There are two panels of this project one is for administrator and other is for users. Major function in administrator panel involves maintaining records of different theaters, different halls, movies, shows and other related information. Other important function is for the users, they can search shows by theaters and movie names according to time and date and information about upcoming and currently playing shows and can also book tickets for movies In this project all the process of theater is made online. So it becomes easy to maintain the records of any theater having no. of halls, which movie is playing in which hall of which theater. It consists the list of movies playing in these halls with date, start and end time and all details about that movie. The function of this project start that contains all information about the theater, halls in those theaters and about movies. About in it included all information such as currently running movies in any theater, upcoming shows, etc. This project uses various details.

NEED OF COMPUTERIZATION:

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1. Higher Reliability 2. Fast access of information 3. Better user service 4. Improved staff efficiency of handling data 5. Provide Security aspects 6. Increase capacity of handling data 7. Increase the throughput

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Existing System:
1. Manual system leads to discrepancies and errors 2. Modifications are time consuming or not feasible 3. Unable to get accurate and timely information 4. Maintaining cumbersome. record of ever growing applicants was

Role of RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT System:

1. Systematic Look into Systems & procedures 2. Adequate management of database 3. Specific information about each entity in the system 4. Discipline across the functions

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SUMMARY OF PROJECT

In the project includes

entitled RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT

SYSTEM it is basically based on the online theater processing. This project two panels one for administrator and other for user. Only Major function in administrator panel involves maintaining administrator is able to make changes in the database of the theater information . records of different theaters, different halls, movies, shows and other related information. Other important function is for the users, they can search shows by theaters and movie names according to time and date and information about upcoming and currently playing shows and can also book tickets for movies. It makes user easy to check the information about the now playing and upcoming shows by providing the direct links on the address bar. One of the major advantage of this project is that it does not involves any paper work, which reduces the human efforts to maintain the data and also saves money and time. In case of paper work, it is hard to search the related information and it also takes more time and money. In the existing system a lot of paper work involves. The system is based on traditional file system, which is a time consuming process. No proper records available, which lead to difficulty in manual report generation. In this project all the process of theater is made online. So it becomes easy to maintain the records of any theater having no. of

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time and also reduces the human efforts.

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halls, which movie is playing in which hall of which theater. It saves money,

The function of this project start that contains all information about the theater, halls in those theaters and about movies. About in it included all information such as currently running movies in any theater, upcoming shows, etc. The project is divided into two panels, one is administrator panel and the 2nd one is user panel. Administrator can make any change to the database of the system related to the information of movies, halls, timing of the movies etc. User can only book the shows and search the currently playing movies and the upcoming shows. But only the registered user can book the shows and search the related information. For this, user need to be registered first. Only then he can login through the user panel. A person can book any number of tickets and the cost is shown according to the number of tickets. The cost of tickets is multiplied automatically and the total cost is shown to the user. To sum up we can say that the system have the number of advantages over the existing system. It is quite easy to maintain the information and to search the related information to the various theaters ,movies and shows which is not possible in the existing system. Hence there is less wastage of time, money and also it is more reliable as compared to the existing system.

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SYSTEM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATIONS

This application has the benefit that it will be comfortable working in an environment with minimum facilities that are easily available. It is recommended that the minimum configuration for clients is as appended below. Suggested Configuration of Windows clients

HARDWARE SPECIFICATION :
It's a web based project, so a robust hardware configuration is required. The Hardware requirements are:

a b c d e

Processor RAM Hard Disk I/O Devices Printer

Intel Core 2 Duo 120 MB 10GB Keyboard, mouse and TFT HP Laser Jet 1015

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SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION
Following System Softwares are required for developing Web based application: 1 2 3 4 5 Operating System Front-end Tool Technology Backend Tool Browser Windows XP Hypertext Preprocessor HTML SQL phpmyadmin Mozilla Firefox

DATA SOURCE
Primary data would be collected from the different theaters. Secondary data would be obtained from internet, websites , and from interviews.

TECHNOLOGY USED
The technology used is PHP,HTML, MS SQL phpmyadmin is used as back-end. The Operating System used is Windows 7 Ultimate.

Project objective:

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RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM is a live project. In the project first we have to study about the process of Theaters. On the basis of analysis the following objective are framed in order to achieve the required goals. 1. To provide full security by introducing adequate controls and checks 2. By eliminating duplicate entries minimize data redundancy. 3. To create a flexible system so that future change can be easily incorporated. 4. To make information easily accessible, save time efforts.

OVERVIEW OF DATA REQUIRMENT

Input Data
1. Users Details 2. Theaters Details 3. Halls Details 4. Movies Details 5. Shows Details

Output Data
The output will be generated in the form of online Application forms.

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Software Selections: Database And Language

The selection of database for the backend and language to implement the front end was made depending upon the available technologies and resources.

DATABASE SELECTION: MS SQL

The database selected to develop this application software is MS SQL Server as the backend. What follows is the brief description of the same. MySQL (pronounced My Ess Q El) is an open source, SQL Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) that is free for many uses.

Overview of MS SQL
The name SQL is derived from structured query language. SOL is a well defined language developed for relational database users to interact with database in simple and efficient manner. SQL is a comprehensive database language: it has statements for data definition, query and update. Hence, it is both DDL and DML. In addition it has facility for defining views on the database, for specifying security, and authorization, for defining integrity constraints and for specifying transaction controls. It also has rules for embedding SQL statements into a general purpose language such as Java and C/C++.

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Data in SQL is organized in the form of tables. Within a table records are arranged according to a reference value known as the primary key or the key field. The value in the key field is unique for every record and thus helps in uniquely identifying records. The combination of two or more fields can also be used as a primary key such a combination is known as a composite key. SQL also maintains index files for tables. In the table indices control the way data is accessed. However, it does not duplicate the data itself. Nor does it change the sequence in which data is stored in the table. Following are main features of MYSQL:

1. My SQL is a data base management system.

A database is a structured collection of data. It may be anything from a simple shopping list to a picture gallery or the vast amounts of information in a corporate network. To add, access, and process data stored in a computer database, you need a database management system such as My SQL Server. Since computers are very good for handling large amount of data, database management systems play a central role in computing, as standalone utilities or as parts of other applications.

2. My SQL is a relational database management system.

A relational database stores data in separate tables rather than putting all the data in one big storeroom. This adds speed and flexibility. The SQL part of MYSQL stands for Structured Query Language. SQL is the most common standardized language used to access databases and is defined by the ANSI/ISO SQL Standard.

3. My SQL software is open source.

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Open source means that it is possible for any

one to use and modify the software. Anybody can download the MySQL software from the Internet and use it without paying anything.

4. The MySQL Database Server is very fast, reliable, and easy to use.
MySQL server was originally developed to handle large databases much faster than existing solutions and has been successfully used in highly demanding production environments for several years. Although under constant development, MySQL Server today offers a rich and useful set of functions. Its connectivity, speed and security make MySQL Server highly suited for accessing databases on the Internet.

5. MySQL Server works in client/server or embedded systems.

The MySQL Database Software is a client/server system that consists of a multithreaded SQL server that supports different back ends, several different client programs and libraries, administrative interfaces(APIs). tools, and a wide range of application programming

6. A large amount of contributed MySQL software is available.

It is very likely that your favorite application or language supports the MySQL Database Server.

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INTERFACE

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There are several graphical interfaces available, the most popular being phpMyAdmin, which is free and the default method many hosting companies provide for accessing MySQL.

ADVANTAGES OF MY SQL
The following reasons should convince you:

Cost:
The MySQL Community Edition is free under the open Source GPL License

Powerful:
The same basic database system as the Community Edition is used by leading organizations such as NASA, Yahoo!, and Alcatel. Its feature-rich and fast.

Widespread availability:
MySQL is the most popular open source database. Most hosting companies automatically offer MySQL in combination with PHP.

Cross-platform compatibility:
MySQL runs on Windows, MacOS X, and Linux. A database created on one system requires no conversion when transferred to another.

Open source:
Although there is a commercial version, the code and features in the Community Edition are identical. New features are being added constantly.

Security:
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Bugs, when found, are dealt with quickly.

LANGUAGE SELECTION: PHP

OVERVIEW OF THE PHP FRAMEWORK The PHP Framework is a new computing platform that simplifies application development in the highly distributed environment of the Internet. The PHP Framework is designed to fulfill the following objectives: 1. To provide a consistent object-oriented programming environment whether object code is stored and executed locally, but Internetdistributed, or executed remotely. 2. To provide a code-execution environment that minimizes software deployment and versioning conflicts. 3. To provide a code-execution environment that guarantees safe execution of code, including code created by an unknown or semitrusted third party. 4. To provide a code-execution environment that eliminates the performance problems of scripted or interpreted environments. 5. To make the developer experience consistent across widely varying types of applications, such as Windows-based applications and Webbased applications. 6. To build all communication on industry standards to ensure that code based on the PHP Framework can integrate with any other code.

PHP FRAMEWORK IN CONTEXT

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The following sections describe the main components and features of the PHP Framework in greater detail. Finally, the runtime can be hosted by high-performance, server-side applications, such as MY SQL and APACHE server. This infrastructure enables you to use managed code to write your business logic, while still enjoying the superior performance of the industry's best enterprise servers that support runtime hosting.

OVERVIEW OF PHP:

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PHP is the Web development language written by and for Web developers.PHP stands for PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor. The product was originally named Personal Home Page Tools. PHP is currently in its fifth major rewrite, called PHP5 or just plain PHP. PHP is a server-side scripting language, which can be embedded in HTML or used as a standalone binary. Proprietary products in this niche are Microsofts Active Server Pages, Macromedias ColdFusion, and Suns Java Server Pages. Some tech journalists used to call PHP the open source ASP because its functionality is similar to that of the Microsoft productalthough this formulation was misleading, as PHP was developed before ASP. Over the past few years, however, PHP and server-side Java have gained momentum, while ASP has lost mindshare, so this comparison no longer seems appropriate. You can think of it as a collection of super-HTML tags or small programs that run inside your Web pagesexcept on the server side, before they get sent to the browser. For example, you can use PHP to add common headers and footers to all the pages on a site or to store form-submitted data in a database. Strictly speaking, PHP has little to do with layout, events, on the fly DOM manipulation, or really anything about what a Web page looks and sounds like. In fact, most of what PHP does is invisible to the end user. Someone looking at a PHP page will not necessarily be able to tell that it was not written purely in HTML, because usually the result of PHP is HTML. PHP is an official module of Apache HTTP Server, the marketleading free Web server that runs about 67 percent of the World Wide Web (according to the widely quoted Netcraft Web server survey). This means that the PHP scripting engine can be built into the Web server itself, leading to faster processing, more efficient memory allocation, and greatly simplified maintenance. Like Apache Server, PHP is fully cross-platform, meaning it

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Mac OS X. All

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runs native on several flavors of Unix, as well as on Windows and now on

projects under the aegis of the Apache Software Foundationincluding PHP are open source software. PHP is a computer scripting language, originally designed for producing dynamic web pages. It is mainly used in server-side scripting, but can be used from a command line interface or in standalone applications. While PHP was originally created by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1995, the main implementation of PHP is now produced by The PHP Group and serves as the de facto standard for PHP as there is no formal specification. Released under the PHP License, the Free Software Foundation considers it to be free software. PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for web development and can be embedded into HTML. It generally runs on a web server, taking PHP code as its input and creating web pages as output. It can be deployed on most web servers and on almost every operating system and platform free of charge. PHP is installed on more than 20 million websites and 1 million servers, although the number of websites with PHP installed has declined since August 2005. It is also the most popular Apache module among computers using Apache as a web server. The most recent major release of PHP was version 5.2.5 on November 8, 2007. PHP, originally standing for Personal Home Page, began as a set of Common Gateway Interface binaries written in the C programming language in 1994 by the Danish/Greenlandic programmer Rasmus Lerdorf. Lerdorf initially created these Personal Home Page Tools to replace a small set of Perl scripts he had been using to maintain his personal homepage. The 29 graphical

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tools were originally created to perform tasks such as displaying his rsum and recording how much traffic his page was receiving. He combined these binaries with his Form Interpreter to create PHP/FI, which had more functionality. It included a larger C implementation which could communicate with databases and helped build simple, dynamic web applications. He released PHP publicly on June 8, 1995 to speed up the finding of bugs and improving the code. This release was named PHP version 2, and already had basic functionality that PHP has today. This includes Perllike variables, form

handling, and the ability to embed HTML. The syntax was similar to Perl but was more limited, simpler, and less consistent..dll file. When a user requests the Web page URL, the .dll files run on the server and dynamically produce the HTML output for your page.

Introduction of Web Forms

You can use Web Forms pages to create programmable Web pages that serve as the user interface for your Web application. A Web Forms page presents information to the user in any browser or client device and implements application logic using server-side code. Web Forms page output may contain almost any HTTP-capable language, including HTML, XML, Jscript and JavaScript etc.

Combined with programs

Forms can be combined with various scripting languages to allow developers to create dynamic web sites. This includes both client-side and/or server-side languages.

Client-side

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The de facto standard client-side scripting language for web sites is JavaScript. Utilizing JavaScript on the Document Object Model (DOM) leads to the method of Dynamic HTML that allows dynamic creation and modification of a web page within the browser. While client-side languages used in conjunction with forms are limited, they often can serve to do pre-validation of the form data and/or to prepare the form data to send to a server-side program.

Server-side
Server-side programs can do a vast assortment of tasks to create dynamic web sites from authenticating a login through, for example , Lightweight Directory Access Protocol to retrieving and storing data in a database to spell checking to sending e-mail quite unlike client-side programs. Most server-side program requests must pass through the web server's Common Gateway Interface to execute the program to actually perform the tasks.

The advantage of server-side over client-side is the concentration of functionality onto one computer (the server) instead of relying on each web browser implementing all of the various functions the same. This very problem is quite evident to any developer who writes JavaScript multiple browsers. Scripting languages programs used for web sites. Some of the scripting languages commonly used: 1. PHP 2. Perl 3. ASP 4. Adobe ColdFusion 5. JSP code for are the most common server-side

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Web Forms File Structure

The code-behind class files for all Web Forms pages in a project are compiled into the project dynamic-link library (.dll) file. The.PHP page file is also compiled, but somewhat differently. The first time a user browses to the PHP page, PHP automatically generates a PHP class file that represents the page, and compiles it to a second .dll file. The generated class for the aspx page inherits from the code-behind class that was compiled into the project .dll file. When a user requests the Web page URL, the .dll files run on the server and dynamically produce the HTML output for your page.

Web Forms Page Processing

In general, the life cycle for a Web Forms page is similar to that of any Web process that runs on the server. Certain characteristics of Web processing information passed via HTTP protocol, the stateless nature of Web pages, and so on apply to Web Forms pages just as they do to most Web applications. 32

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However, the PHP page framework performs many Web application services for you. For example, the PHP page framework captures information posted with the Web Forms page, extracts the relevant values, and makes the information accessible via object properties. It is important to understand the sequence of events that occurs when a Web Forms page is processed. This knowledge will help you program your Web Forms pages and Web applications more effectively.

ADVANTAGES OF PHP
PHP is one of the most popular server side scripting languages running today. It is used for creating dynamic web pages that interact with the user offering customized information. PHP offers many advantages; it is fast, stable, secure, easy to use and open source (free). Rasmus Lerdorf wrote the first PHP (first called Personal Home Page) scripts as a series of Perl scripts that he used to track visitors to his webpage and to see who was viewing his resume. He eventually rewrote PHP as a scripting engine and added support for forms. PHP has been evolving since 1994 as an open source code. A community of followers and developers formed and began using and further developing PHP. Over the years the Personal Home Page acronym was dropped and it evolved into the PHP Hypertext Preprocessor. PHP code is inserted directly into the HTML that makes up a website. When a visitor comes to the website, the code is executed. Because PHP is a server side technology, the user does not need any special browser or plug-ins to see the PHP in action. The beauty of PHP lies in its simplicity. It is easy to understand and learn, especially for those with backgrounds in programming such as C, javascript and HTML. The language is similar to C and Perl so that anyone with a background in either C or Perl programming will feel comfortable using and understanding PHP. PHP also runs on just about every

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platform including most UNIX, Macs and Windows versions. PHP doesnt use a lot of the system resources so it runs fast and doesnt tend to slow other processes down. It is typically used as an Apache module, written in C, so it loads and executes quickly. It works well with other software and can be quite fast. PHP is also fairly stable and since it is open source, the PHP community works together to fix any bugs. The community offers technical support and continuously updates the code further expanding PHPs capabilities. PHP offers many levels of security to prevent malicious attacks. These security levels can be adjusted in the .ini file. Another key advantage of PHP is its connective abilities. PHP uses a modular system of extensions to interface with a variety of libraries such as graphics, XML, encryption, etc. In addition, programmers can extend PHP by writing their own extensions and compiling them into the executable or they can create their own executable and load it using PHPs dynamic loading mechanism. In addition to extensions, PHP has tons of server interfaces, database interfaces and other modules available. Of the server interfaces, PHP can load into Apache, IIS, Roxen, THTTPD and AOLserver. It can also be run as a CGI module. Database interfaces are available for MySQL, MS SQL, Informix, Oracle and plenty of others. If a database is not supported, ODBC is an option. The main PHP source repository is loaded with modules and interfaces that users have written and contributed. There you can find modules for flash movies, PDF files, calendars and more. A huge advantage that PHP offers is its community. Since PHP is an open source project, the PHP community is willing to share. If youre looking for a particular script,

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chances are another user has already created something similar. Check within the PHP community for availability. Likewise, if you have created a function that others might enjoy, be sure to post the code for others. If youre ready to add dynamic content to your webpages, consider the use of PHP. Its free, easy to learn and integrates well across many platforms and with various software programs.

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SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE

SYSTEM

PLAN:-

Winston Churchills remark points out that planning future endeavors, though difficult, is important in managing operations. In the same way the system planning is very important for the every phase of SDLC (System Development Life Cycle). It is the first step in developing and managing systems. Planning may be the most important management activity. Without a proper plan, no real monitoring or controlling of the project is possible. The basic goal of planning is to look future, identify the activities that need to be done to complete the project successfully, and plan the scheduling and resource allocation for these activities. Ideally all future activities should be planned. A good plan is flexible enough to handle the unforeseen events that inevitably occur in a large project. Economic, political, and personnel factors should be taken into account for a realistic plan and thus for a successful project. Software planning begins before technical work starts, continues as the software evolves from concept to reality, and culminates only when the software is retired. The project planning must incorporate the major issues like size and cost estimation, scheduling, project monitoring and reviews, personnel selection and evaluation, and risk management.

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Scope of work to be done The risk to be incurred The resources required The task to be accomplished The cost to be expended

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In order to conduct a successful software project, we must understand

The various steps of planning activities can be illustrated by the following diagram. Size estimation

Cost estimation

Development time

Resources requirements

Project scheduling

Fig 11.1 First activity is to estimate the size of project. The size is the key parameter for the estimation of cost, development time and schedule for the project. If the size estimation is not reasonable, it may have serious impact on the other estimation activities. Resources requirements are estimated on the basis of cost and development time. Project scheduling may prove to be very useful for controlling and monitoring the progress of the project. This is dependent on the resources and development time.

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PERT CHART
For large projects, the dependencies among activities are important to determine which critical activities are, whose completion should not be delayed, and which activities are not critical.PERT chart depicts the dependencies

among development

the and

various the

activities

performed schedule of

during each

software activity.To

estimated

represents the dependencies, PERT charts are often used. A PERT chart is a graph based chart used to determine the activities that form the critical path, which if delayed will cause the overall project to delay.

PERT CHART For My Modules

Below is the PERT chart for my modules. The activity is represented by the oval and the number on the arc depicts the estimated number of weeks required for the completion of the activity.

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Project Initiation 1 Problem Identificatio n

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Study of Conceptual Process

4 2 3 Database Designin g 1 Preparation of SRS Requirement Analysis and Feasibility Study

GUI Designin g

2 Software Document Designing 3

Test Case Designin g 2

14 Coding 4 Implementatio n 9 Testing

Review of Forms, test cases

Fig 11.2

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SYSTEM ANAYSIS

INTRODUCTION TO SYSTEM ANAYSIS

System analysis is a detailed study of the various operations performed by a system and the relationships within and outside of the system. In system analysis we must know, what must be done to solve the problems? One aspect of analysis is defining the boundaries of the system and determining whether or not a candidate system should consider other related systems. Requirements analysis is a software engineering task that bridges the gap between system level requirements engineering and software design. Requirements analysis activities result in the specification of software operational characteristics (function, data and behavior) indicate softwares interface with other system elements and establish constraints that software must meet. Software requirements analysis may be divided into five areas of efforts: 1. Problem recognition 2. Evaluation and synthesis 3. Modeling 4. Specification 5. Review Current problems and desired information (input ant output) are evaluated and then analyst begins to synthesize one or more solutions. To begin, the data objects, processing functions, and behavior of the system are defined in detail. Once this information has been established, basic 40

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architectures for implementation are considered. The process of evaluation and synthesis continues until both analyst and customer feel confident that software can be adequately specified for subsequent development step.

System Analysis is related by the following set of operational principles:

1. The information domain of the problem must be represented and understood 2. The functions that the software is to perform must be defined 3. The behavior of the software (as a consequence of external events) must be represented 4. The model that depicts information, function, and behavior must be partitioned in a manner that uncovers detail in a layered (or hierarchal) fashion. 5. The analysis process should move from essential information toward implementation detail.

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PROJECT PLAN:-

Team structure:The team as major structure for any project depends on the nature of the project. suited for the current project hierarchy can be be assigned to as described subsystem in the team. product The

The hierarchical team structure is best different follows:programming

structure can

project

Team

Team

Programmer

Programmer

Programmer

Programmer

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FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS:(Evaluation of existing system and procedures analysis of alternative candidate systems cost estimation) The feasibility study is a formal proposal for a new system. Before the project is to begin, the project is studied to determine what exactly the user wants depending upon the result of initial investigation. The survey is expanded to more detailed study.

Depending on the result of the initial investigation, the survey is expanded to more detailed feasibility study. A feasibility study is a test of system proposal according to its work ability impact on the organization, ability to meet the users need and effective user or resources. It focuses on three major questions:1) What are the users demonstrable candidate system meet them? 2) What resources are available for a given candidate system and is the problem worth solving? 3) What is the likely impact of the candidate system on the organization? How well does it fit within the organization master MIS plan? needs and how does the

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The result of the feasibility study is a formal proposal. This is simply a report a formal document detailed detailing the nature and scope of proposed solution. The proposal summarizes what is known and what is going to be done. One of the most effective ways is to conduct a determine whether the full scale project is feasibility study to This study

workable.

culminates in a feasibility report, which enables project team, customer, or upper management make a go/no go decision about rest of the project.

Feasibility studies are a time tested practice, but they are not use very much. One reason might be the term feasibility study itself. The term sometimes relates to technical feasibility and question of technical feasiblity rarely enters in the minds of software developers. If we know that project is technically feasible, why should we conduct a feasibility study? For few projects, technical feasibility may be very important and significant. The purpose of the feasibility studies is the decision to implement any new project or program must be based on a through analysis of the proposed project/program. A feasibility study is defined as an evaluation or analysis of the potential impact of a proposed project or program. It is conducted to

assist decision makers in determining whether or not to implement a project/program. It is based on extensive research on both the current practices and the proposed project or program and related to financial and operational impact and its impact on the data analysis include 44 should system as a whole. It should also contain extensive

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proposed project.

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advantages and disadvantages of both the current situation and the For good results feasibilty study should focus on following points: Is the product concept viable? Will it be possible to develop a product that matches the projects vision statement? What are the current estimated cost and schedule targets and current estimates? How big is the gap between the original cost and schedule targets and current estimates? Is the business model for software justified when the current cost and schedule estimates are considered?

Feasibility study has four parts: Technical Economical Behavioural Operational

Technical

feasibility:Technical feasibility revolves around proposed

the existing system and to what extent can it support the system. The proposed system system with a windows platform. requires a minimum of

two computer

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Benifits:1. Improve performance. 2. Minimize cost of processing

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Economical feasibility:Economic feasibility determines the benifits and savings that are expected from the system and compares them with the costs.

Benifits:
1. Software costs itself 2. Maintenance cost incurred in future.

Behaviour feasibility:It estimates the reactions of users staff towards the development of the computerized system. The behavioral feasibility analysis yielded positive result.

Benifits:1. Eliminition of errors 2. Saving of time 46

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Operational feasibility:-

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In operational feasibility we study that whether the proposed system we work in right manner when implimented. The proposed system seems to function operationally feasible. well operationally. Hence the system is

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SYSTEM DESIGN

INTRODUCTION TO SYSTEM DESIGN:System design is more creative process than system analysis because it deals with the development of the actual mechanics for a new workable system. System design is the highly significant phase in the software development where the designer plans how a system should be

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produced in order to make it functional, reliable and reasonably easy to understand, modify and maintain. Designing software systems means determining how requirements are realized and result is a software design document. A well-designed system is easy to implement, understandable and reliable and allows for smooth evolution. Without design, we risk building an unstable system. There are three characteristics that serve as a guide for the evolution of a good design: 1. The design must implement all of the explicit requirements contained in the analysis model and must accommodate all of implicit requirements desired by the customer. 2. The design must be readable, understandable guide for those who generate code and for those who test and subsequently support the software. 3. The design should provide a complete picture of the software, addressing the data, functional and behavioral domain from an implementation perspective.

STRATEGY OF DESIGN
A good system design is to organize the program modules in such a way that are easy to develop and later to, change. Structured design techniques help developers to deal with the size and complexity of programs. Analysts create instruction about how code should be written and fit tighter to form a program. There are many strategies or techniques for performing system design. They include:

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1. Bottom Up Design 2. Top Down Design 3. Hybrid Design

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Bottom-Up Design:
A common approach is to identify modules that are required by many programs. These modules are collected together in the form of a library. These modules may be for match functions, for input-output functions, for graphical functions etc. This approach leads to a style of design where we combine modules to provide larger ones, to combine those to provide even larger ones, till we arrive at one big module which is the whole of the desired program. Since the design progressed from bottom layer upwards, the method is called bottom-up design. Its limitation is that we need to use a lot of intuition to decide exactly what functionality a module should provide.

Top - Down Design:

The approach starts by essential identifying idea the of top-down design of is the that the

specification is viewed as describing a black box for the program. A top-down major modules system, decomposing them into their lower level modules and iterating until the desired level of detail is achieved. This is stepwise refinement; starting from an abstract design, in each step the design is refined to a more concrete level, until we reach a level where no more refinement is needed and the

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after

design can be implemented directly. If coding of a part starts soon

its design, nothing can be tested until all its subordinate modules are coded.

Hybrid Design:
Pure top-down or pure bottom-up approaches are often not practical. For a bottom-up approach to be successful, we must have a good notion of the top to which the design should be heading. Without the current layer should support. For top-down a good idea about the operations needed at the higher layers, it is difficult to determine what operations reason: 1. To permit common sub modules 2. Near the bottom of the hierarchy, where the intuition is simpler, and the need for bottom-up testing is greater, because there are more numbers of modules at low levels than at high levels. 3. In the use pre-written library modules, in particular, reuse of modules. approach to be effective, some bottom-up is essential for the following

STEPS IN SYSTEM DESIGN

a) DATA MODELLING:Data modeling answers a set of specific questions that are relevant to any data processing applications. Models are created to gain a better understanding of the actual entity to be built. When a entity is a physical thing (a building, a plane, a machine), a mode is built that is identical in form and shape but smaller in scale. However, when the entity to be built is software, our model must take a different form. It must be capable of representing the information that software transforms, the functions (and

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the system as the transformation is taking place.

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sub-functions) that enable the transformation to occur, and the behavior of

The data model consists of three interrelated pieces of information: the data object, the attributes that describe the date object, and the relationships that connect data objects to one another.

OBJECTS, ATTRIBUTES AND RELATIONSHIPS

Objects:
An object is anything that anything that exists in the real world, such as a person, place, or a thing. It can be any noun or noun phrase, either physical or conceptual. An object has a unique identity and refers to a single object rather than to a group pf objects. For example, person is not an object because it does not refer to a specific object; rather, it is a general classification of objects.

Attributes:
Attributes are data items that describe an entity. An attribute instance is a single value of an attribute for an instance of an entity. For example, Name and hire date are attributes of the entity EMPLOYEE. Ramesh and 3 March 1989 are instances of the attributes name and hire date. In some instances, an entity will have more than one attributes that can serve as a primary key. Any key or minimum set of keys that could be a primary key is called a candidate key. Once candidate keys are identified, choose one, and only one, primary key for each entity. Choose the identifier most commonly used by the user as long as it conforms to the properties listed above. Candidate keys, which are not chosen as the primary key, are 52

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they belong.

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known as alternate keys. Non-key attributes describes the entities to which

Relationships:
There are three types of relationships between entities: 1. one-to-one: one instance of an entity (A) is associated with one other instance of another entity (B). For example, in a database of employees, each employee name (A) is associated with only one social security number (B).

2. one-to-many: one instance of an entity (A) is associated with USER, one or many instances of another entity (B), but for one instance of entity B there is only one instance of entity A. For example, for a company with all employees working in one building, the building name (A) is associated with many different employees (B), but those employees all share the same singular associated with entity A.

3. many-to-many: one instance of an entity (A) is associated with one, USER or many instances of another entity (B), and one instance of entity B is associated with one, USER or many instances of another entity A. For example, for a company in which all of its employees work on multiple projects, each instance of an employee (A) is associated with many instances of a project (B), and at the same time, each instance of a project (B) has multiple employees (A) associated with it.

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b.)ENTITY RELATIONSHIP DIAGRAM:A graphical representation of entities and their relationships to each other, typically used in computing in regard to the organization of the databases or information systems. An entity is a piece of data-an object or concept about which data is stored. A relationship is how the data is shared between entities

ENTITY RELATION DIAGRAM

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Login

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Select Proce ss

USER UserNam e User Addre ss Project Phone Nam e Status

ADMIN Detail view

Select s

Location

Detail s Address

Name

Duration

PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM:One of the simplest, yet most powerful tools for understanding and analyzing business activities is a graphic description

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technique called the Process Flow Diagram (PFD).It borrows from the disciplines of Process Engineering the idea of describing or analyzing complex structured activities by flow-charting. One or more Process Flow Diagram can describe any human activity. The level of detail described for a given activity can be general or refined as needed for the intended Process Flow Diagram use. Process Flow Diagrams are useful for, but not limited to, the following purposes: Task visualization for business activity trouble shooting and problem solving. Definition of standard methods and procedures Planning and development of any business system, activity, function, function or department.

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Process Flow Diagram for the System

Requirement study

SRS Preparation

SRS Approv al YES Project Plan Study

Design Document Study YES Design of Application Software

SRS approv al

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Code Review

Complianc e to standards YES

NO

Testing

Bugs Detecte d

YES

ERRORS

Integration Testing

Implementation and Training

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DATA FLOW DIAGRAM

Data Flow Diagram are used widely for modeling the requirement. They have been used for many years prior to the advent of computers. It is a way of expressing system requirements in a graphical form. It is a way of expressing system requirements in graphical form. It is the starting point of the design phase that functionally decomposes the requirements specifications down to the lowest level of detail. DFD is also known as Bubble Chart as it consists of series of bubbles joined by lines. These bubbles represent data transformations and the lines represent data flows in the system.

Different Users Based Access

1. The Application uses Users based access/ security for the General user and the Administrator. Both have different access to different web pages 2. The user is prompted to submit and edit the details submitted. 3. The Administrator is prompted to enter and manage the information.

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Admi n

Enter/ Retrieve User Info User Enter User id, password Logi n

Retrieve User/Admin Info Enter Admin id, password

Fig. Data Flow Diagram

User

2. Information stored in Database

1. Submits information for sign up

User registered

Fig. Data Flow Diagram User Registration

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User info

Submit and Retrieve User information Enter User id, password Login

User

Admin

Enter Admin id, password

Fig. Data Flow Diagram For Login

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SYSTEM TESTING

INTRODUCTION TO SYSTEM TESTING:Testing is the process of executing a program with the intent of finding errors. Testing enhances the integrity of a system by detecting deviations in design and errors in the system. Testing aims at detecting error-prone areas. This helps in the prevention of errors in a system. Testing also adds value to the product by conforming to the user requirements. The requirements for the application testing are as follows: 1. Test Guidelines 2. Integration Strategy 3. Special Considerations 4. Test Documents The development of software systems involves a series of production activities where opportunities for injection of human fallibility are enormous. Errors may begin to occur at every inception of the process where the objectives may be erroneously or imperfectly specified as well as later design and development stages. Because of human inability to perform and communicate with perfection, software development is accompanied by quality assurance activity. Software testing is a critical element of software quality assurance and represents the ultimate review of specification, design and coding. The increasing visibilities of software as a system element and attendant costs associated with a software failure are motivating forces for well-planned, thorough testing. 63

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TESTING OBJECTIVES
1. Software reliability: System must be reliable that can performs critical tasks correctly such as Generate the Demand Notice, Show recovery Status of SCA/Ngo correctly at any time. 2. Software quality: Software quality is characterized by the correctness of program logic and implementation. It begins with testing the software during development. 3. System assurance: The main purpose of system assurance is to deliver a quality product. Conformance to requirements increases the organizations confidence in the system. 4. Optimum performance and capacity utilization: System must be able to perform the desires function efficiently such as generation of the Demand Notice unless the No. Of Loan files corresponding to SCA/Ngo is increases.

TEST CASE DESIGN

The main purpose of testing is to detect errors and error-prone areas in a system. Testing must be thorough and well planned. A partially testing system is as bad as an untested system. And the price of an untested and under-tested system is high. Our objective is to design tests that systematically uncover different classes of errors and to do so with a minimum amount of time and effort. Data collected as testing is conducted provide a good indication of software reliability and some indication of software quality as a whole and perform all critical task efficiently and reliably.

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The design of tests can be as challenging as the initial design of the product itself. Testing design tests have the highest likelihood of finding the most errors with a minimum amount of time and effort. Any Software product can be tested in one of the ways: (1) knowing the specified function that a product has been designed to perform, tests can be conducted that demonstrate each function is fully operational; (2) knowing the internal workings of a product, tests can be conducted to ensure that the internal operation of product performs according to specification and all internal components have been adequately exercised.

White Box and Black Box testing techniques: White Box Testing
White box testing is a test case method that uses the control structure of the procedural design to derive test cases. Using white box testing methods, the software engineer can derive test cases that Guarantee that all independent paths within a module have been exercised at least once, exercise all logical decisions on their true and false sides, execute all loops at their boundaries and within their operational bounds, and exercise internal data structures to ensure their validity.

Black Box Testing:

Black box testing refers to testing, which involves only observation of the output for certain input values. There is no attempt to analyze the code, which produces the output. Functionality of the black box is understood completely in terms of its inputs and outputs. This methods focus on the functional requirement of the software. That is, black box

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testing enables the software engineer to derive sets of input conditions that will fully exercise all functional requirements for a program. This approach is likely to uncover a different class of errors than white box methods.

Input Domain Input test data System under test

Output Domain Output test data

black box testing attempts to find errors in the following categories: 1. Incorrect or missing functions, 2. Interface errors, 3. Errors in data structures or external database access, 4. Initialization and termination errors.

Unlike white box testing, which is performed early in the testing process, black box testing tends to be applied during later design Tests are designed to answer the following questions: 1. How is functional validity tested? 2. What classes of input will make good test cases? 3. Is the system particularly sensitive to certain input values? 4. How are the boundaries of a data class isolated? 5. What data rates and data volume can the system tolerate? 66

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operation?

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6. What effect will specific combination of data have on system

TESTING STRATEGIES
A Software testing strategy provides a road map for the Software Developer, the Quality Assurance Organization, and the Customer a road map that describes the steps to be conducted as part of testing. Any testing strategy must incorporate test planning, test case design test execution, and the resultant data collection and evaluation.

A Strategic Approach to Software Testing:A number of Software testing strategies have been proposed in the literature. All provides the software developer with a template for testing and all have the following generic characteristics: 1. Testing begins at the module level and works outward toward the integration of the entire computer-based system. 2. Different testing techniques are appropriate at different points in time. 3. Testing us conducted by the developer of the software and (for lager project) an independent test group. 4. Testing and debugging are different activities, but debugging must be accommodated in any testing strategy.

3 . SOFTWARE TESTING Unit Testing:-

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Unit testing is the process of taking a module

and running it in isolation from the rest of the software product by using prepared test cases and comparing the actual results with the results predicted by the specifications and design of the module. One purpose of testing is to find (and remove) as many errors in the software as practical. Unit testing focuses verification efforts on the smallest unit of software design-the module. The unit test is always White box-oriented, and the steps can be conducted in parallel for multiple modules.

Integration Testing:Integration testing addresses the issues associated with the dual problems of verification and program construction. Black box test case design techniques are the most prevalent during integration, although a limited amount of White box testing may be used to ensure coverage of major control paths.

Validation Testing :Validation testing provides the final assurance that software meets all functional, behavioral, and performance requirements. Black box testing techniques are used exclusively during validation.

Alpha And Beta Testing :If software is developed as a product to be used by many customers, it is impractical to perform formal acceptance tests with each one. Most software product builders use a process called Alpha and Beta testing to uncover errors that only the end user seems able to find.A customer conducts the Alpha Test at the developers site. The Beta Test is conducted at one or more customer sites by the end user of the software. 68

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Acceptance Testing :-

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System testing is also known as acceptance testing. Here the entire software system is tested and the reference document for this process is the requirement document. The goal of system testing is to see if a validation exercise, and in many situations it is the only validation activity. System testing is sometimes performed with realistic data of the client to demonstrate that the software is satisfactory. Testing here focuses on the external behavior of the system. System testing tests the flow of data through the entire system. The system being developed follows the Bottom Up Approach of testing where each Functional Unit is independently tested and then the Integrated testing of the Module or Sub module is done.

QUALITY ASSURANCE

Introduction:
The key factor to the success in software quality program is its implementation. While definition of process can be evolving phenomenon, implementation of processes makes the difference between success & failure. A quality product can be defined as: 1. One that is fit for use. 2. One that is produced as per the predefined standards.

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its standards.

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So, quality assurance is the process of ensuring that the product confirms to

Quality Management System

A Quality Management System (QMS) is instituted by an organization to manage & maintain quality procedures in its day- to-day functioning. It is a conglomerate of people who have the required authority, responsibility and procedures for performing various activities. The QMS of an organization is guided by quality policy & quality procedures supported by various documents-forms/formats to maintain records & work instructions to provide guidelines for doing a particular piece of work.

SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION

System Implementation means the process of converting a new or a revised system design into an operational one. One aspect of implementation is conversion and another aspect is the post implementation review and software maintenance. The purpose of System Implementation is to make the new system available to a prepared set of users (the deployment), and positioning on-going support and maintenance of the system within the Performing Organization (the transition). At a finer level of detail, deploying the system consists of executing all steps necessary to educate the 70

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Consumers on the use of the new system, placing the newly developed system into production, confirming that all data required at the start of operation is available and accurate, and validating that business functions that interact with the system are functioning properly. Transitioning the system support responsibilities involves changing from a system development to a system support and maintenance mode of operation, with ownership of the new system moving from the Project Team to the Performing Organization. A key difference between System Implementation and all other phases of the lifecycle is that all project activities up to this point have been performed in safe, protected, and secure environments, where project issues that arise have little or no impact on day-to-day business operations. Once the system goes live, however, this is no longer the case. Any miscues at this point will almost certainly translate into direct operational and/or financial impacts on the Performing Organization. It is through the careful planning, execution, and management of System Implementation activities that the Project Team can minimize the likelihood of these occurrences, and determine appropriate contingency plans in the event of a problem. Following standards have been followed while developing the system: 1. Design Standards 2. Developments Standards 3. Documentation Standards Implementation is achieved if we have put all the standards in the project development. Its aim is to convert design standards into real application that is user friendly and easy to understand. Proper user manuals have been constructed for users to be acquainted with the system.

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Aspects of Implementation
The two aspects of implementation are: 1. Training personnel 2. Conversion Procedures

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Training:
Even well designed and technically elegant systems can succeed or fail because of the way they are used. Therefore the quality of the training received by the personnel involved with the system in various ways helps or hinders, and may even prevent, the successful implementation of an information system.

Conversion:
Conversion is the process of changing from the old system to the new system. There are two methods of handling systems conversion: 1. Parallel Run 2. Immediate Cut-off

Parallel Run:
In this approach, the old system and the new system are used simultaneously for some period of time so that the performance of the

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new system can be monitored and compared with that of the old system. Also in case of failure of the new system, the user can fall back on the old system.

Immediate Cut-Off:
In this method the use of the old system ceases as soon as the new system is implemented and bought in to palace. The old system becomes redundant from the day of implementation of the new system. There is high risk involved in this approach if the new system is not tested rigorously. The advantage of this approach is that both systems need not be tested simultaneously.

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SYSTEM MAINTENANCE :

Software Maintenance is a task that every software development group has to face when the software is delivered to the customers site, installed & operational. Therefore, delivery or release of software inaugurates the maintenance phase of the life cycle. The time spent & effort required keeping software operational after release is a very significant & consumes about 40-70% of the cost of entire life cycle. Maintenance of this system is entirely depends on the future requirements. In future we may get new type of requirement from the client side then for that we have make changes. Before the future enhancements we need to have back up of the system and its log files so that if in future system crashes then the system be replaced and corrected this way we can have system maintained as it is. To perform maintenance we must perform a detailed planning of the maintenance process so that we can make necessary adjustments in budgets, workings etc.

Maintenance can be classified as: 1. Corrective 2. Adaptive 3. Perfective

Corrective Maintenance:
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It means repairing processing or performance

failures or making changes because of previously uncorrected problems or false assumptions.

Adaptive Maintenance:
Adaptive means changing the program function.

Perfective Maintenance:
It means enhancing the performance or modifying the programs to respond to the users additional or changing needs. Maintenance is costly. One way to reduce maintenance costs is through maintenance management and software modification audits. Software modification consists of program rewrites system level updates, and re- audits of low ranking programs to verify and correct the soft spots.

INPUT/OUTPUT FORM DESIGN

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INPUT/OUTPUT DESIGN

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Input design is the process of converting user-originated inputs to a computer based format. In the system design phase, the expanded data flow diagram identifies logical data flow, data stores, sources and destinations. A system flow chart specifies master files (Database), transaction files and computer programs.

Input Data:

The goal of designing the input data is to make data entry as easy, logical and free from errors as possible. In entering the data the user must know the following: 1. The allocated space for each field. 2. Field sequence, which must match that in the source document. 3. The format in which data fields are entered

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Input Media and Devices:

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I have prepared the project keeping in mind that only two on hand input devices are available to us those are: 1. Standard Keyboard 2. Standard mouse

Output Media and Devices:

The output devices available to us are: 1. TFT (17 inches) 2. Printer (Laserjet Printer 1015)

Impact of Input/ Output Media on Design Layout:

Input/ Output design media make a deep impact on the design layout of the product. In our project we have found the following impact: 1. Colored TFT has provided us the chance to use colored forms 2. Mouse and keyboard has provided us the opportunity to facilitate the user to enter the data or do navigation in more affective way.

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1.Administrator Panel:

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When you login as administrator this page will be opened. Here the chose theater gives the list of theaters.When you chose the theater and click on GO, the list of Halls in that theater will be given.

2. User Panel:

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When you login as user the control will be transferred to this page only if you are the registered user. Otherwise Ist you have to register urself.

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3. Registration Form:

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Users have register themselves before logging in. In this page the sessions are used to avoid users from leaving any field empty. If the Password and Re type Password are not same the session will display Password must match.If phone no. entered is not numeric or less than five digits then session will restrict to register the user.If username already exist then it will not be registered. Otherwise if all information is provided successfully, the user will be registered successfully he/ she can then login.

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4.

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If you have logged in, then after selecting the theater and date the following page will be displayed. This page is giving you the information about the selected theater. The theater name selected, the list of movies in that theater on that date, hall number in which movie is playing and the time of show. If you want to book tickets for show you have to click on time.

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5.

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If you click on time of the above page the following

page will be displayed to book tickets for that particular movie in that theater on that date. In this page if the no. of tickets entered is greater than the tickets available , it displays Requested no. of tickets not available. Otherwise the tickets will be booked.

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6.

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This page consists of booking details. If the no. of tickets requested are available then the tickets will be booked for you for that show. And the refrence no. will be given to you in this form.

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MAIN PAGE:
This is the main page of project. It consists of the links to login, to register the user, to search or book shows for authenticated users, to saw the coming up shows for next seven days etc.

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LogIN Page:
The different types of users are: 1. Administrator: Administrator would have all capabilities.Administrator is responsible for managing the system with information regarding different theaters, halls and movies. 2. Users: Authenticated users can login only and can have only access to information. They can only search or book shows.

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Administrator Panel:
When you login as administrator this page will be opened. Here the chose theater gives the list of theaters.When you chose the theater and click on GO, the list of Halls in that theater will be given.

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When you chose the theater from the page shown above the list of halls in that theater will be given as shown below.

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When you chose hall the form will be displayed as shown below, to enter the information about movie, starting time, endtime, duration, date etc. for show for that hall of that theater. In this page we have used text boxes, labels etc. for entering data. All this data will be entered for the selected hall and selected theater.

When you click on Save button the data will be saved to the database. But if the movie name entered is already entered for the same hall of same theater with same start and end time then it will not be saved. Movie already Playing will be displayed in next page otherwise Record saved

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successfully.The movie entered will be displayed in this page. In this page there is another option to delete the movie by clicking on Delete.

User Panel:
When you login as user the control will be transferred to this page only if you are the registered user. Otherwise Ist you have to register urself.

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Registration Form:
Users have register themselves before logging in. In this page the sessions are used to avoid users from leaving any field empty. If the Password and Re type Password are not same the session will display Password must match.If phone no. entered is not numeric or less than five digits then session will restrict to register the user.If username already exist then it will not be registered. Otherwise if all information is provided successfully, the user will be registered successfully he/ she can then login.

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Search And Book Show:

When you click on menu Search /Book show, the following page will be displayed. Again there are two option to search your show one is by theater and other is by movie.In both cases if you you have not loggedin before searching for shows then controlled will be transferred to login page. After logging in the information will be given to user. If you are searching by movie the following page will be displayed. Then you have select the movie name and show timing and date of that movie.

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If you have logged in, then after selecting the movie name and date the following page will be displayed. This page is giving you the information about the selected movie. The theater name in which the movie is going to play, location of that theater, hall number of that theater and the time of show. If you want to book tickets for show you have to click on time.

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If you have selected Search by Theater then the following page will be displayed. Then select the theater and the date. If you have logged in, the the control will be transferred to page containing the information otherwise you have to log in.

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If you have logged in, then after selecting the theater and date the following page will be displayed. This page is giving you the information about the selected theater. The theater name selected, the list of movies in that theater on that date, hall number in which movie is playing and the time of show. If you want to book tickets for show you have to click on time.

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If you click on time of the above page the following page will be displayed to book tickets for that particular movie in that theater on that date. In this page if the no. of tickets entered is greater than the tickets available , it displays Requested no. of tickets not available. Otherwise the tickets will be booked.

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This page consists of booking details. If the no. of tickets requested are available then the tickets will be booked for you for that show. And the refrence no. will be given to you in this form.

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Now Playing:

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When you click on the menu Now Playing the currently playing movies of different theaters will be given in this form. This page will give you the information about movie, about theater in which that movie is playing, the category of movie, director of movie, date of show, hall number and the start time.

Upcoming Shows:

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When you click on the menu Upcoming Shows, the schedule for shows for next seven days will be given in this form. This page will give you the information about movies playing for next seven days in different theaters, with theater name,location, the category of movie, director of movie, date of show, hall number and the start time.

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DATA BASE:

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We have used Mysql database at back end. Here we used PhpmyAdmin Interface along with Mysql database. Below is screenshot of PHP myAdmin Interface. The rainbowentertainment data base is created for this system. There are six tables created in this database . Step 1: Create six tables named bookings, customer, hall, theater, movie and shows from option the create new table on database the rainbowentertainment phpMyAdmin application. at the bottom of the screen on

Six tables created

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The first table created is Bookings having five columns 1. CustomerID 2. ShowID 3. ReferenceNumber 4. NumberOfTickets 5. Amount This table consists of the details of the bookings. When user book the tickets for any show the information will be stored in this table.

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The next table created is customer having six coloumns 1. UserName 2. Password 3. Name 4. Address 5. Phone 6. CustomerID This table consists of the details of the User. When user register themself the information about user will be stored in this table. And when user want to login the information accessed from this table.

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The next table created is hall having four coloumns 1. Capacity 2. HallID 3. TheaterID 4. HallNumber This table consists of the details of the hall. It consists of the information about the halls, that which hall is in which theater and the capacity of the hall.

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The next table created is movie having five coloumns 1. MovieID 2. Director 3. Name 4. Category 5. cost This table consists of the details of the movie. It consists of the information about the movie, the director of movie, name, id,etc.

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The next table created is shows having eight coloumns 1. MovieID 2. TicketsBooked 3. ShowID 4. HallID 5. Date 6. StartTime 7. endtime

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8. duration_in_min

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This table consists of the details of the show. It consists of the information about the movie, starttime, endtime, date, duration, hallid, showid, etc. The information for now playing, upcoming shows, search etc. is fetched from this table.

The next table created is theater having three coloumns 1. TheaterName 2. TheaterID 3. Location

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This table consists of the details of the theaters. This system consists of only three theaters. And this table consists of name , ids , and locations of these three theaters.

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CODING
Coding for Home Page: <body bgcolor="#99FF99">
<div> <table><tr> <td width="1350" background="a.jpg"><img src="logo.png" width="148" height="74"><font face="Bodoni MT Black" size="+6" color="#990000">RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM </font><img

src="b.jpg" width="148" height="74"></td></tr></table> <table width="100%"><tr align="center"> <td width="30%"><font face="Arial Black" size="+2"><?php

date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta'); echo date("F j, Y, g:i a");?></font></td> <td width="30%"><a href="login.php"><font face="Arial Black"

size="+2">Login</font></a></td><td><a

href="register.php"><font

face="Arial Black" size="+2">Register</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="80%" align="center" height="300">

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<tr><td valign="top" width="20%"><table

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width="100%" border="1"

><tr><td align="center"><a href="index.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Home</font></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><a href="search.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Search/Book

Show</font></a></td></tr><tr><td Playing</font></a></td></tr><tr><td Shows</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="100%" border="1"><tr><td> <marquee direction="up" behavior="alternate"

align="center"><a align="center"><a

href="current_show_display.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Now href="next_sevendays.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Upcoming

height="330"><img

src="c.jpg" width="100%"> <img src="d.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="e.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="w.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="k.jpg" border="1" width="100%"></marquee> </td></tr></table> </td> <td valign="top"><img src="pic.jpg" border="1" width="100%"></td> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <marquee direction="down" behavior="alternate" height="470"> <img src="o.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="q.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> 113

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<img src="m.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="n.jpg" border="1" width="100%">

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<img src="p.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="i.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee></td></tr></table> </div> </body>

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Coding for Administator panel:

<?php ob_start(); session_start(); require("connection.php"); ?> <body bgcolor="#99FF99"> <table> <tr> <td width="1350" background="a.jpg"><img src="logo.png" width="148" height="74"><font face="Bodoni MT Black" size="+6" color="#990000">RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM </font><img

src="b.jpg" width="148" height="74"></td></tr> </table> <table width="100%"><tr align="center"> <td width="30%"><font face="Arial Black" size="+2"><?php

date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta'); echo date("F j, Y, g:i a");?></font></td> <td width="30%"><font face="Arial Black" size="+2">Welcome:<?php echo $_SESSION['username'];?></font></td><td><a

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href="logout.php"><font

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face="Arial Black"

size="+2">Logout</font></a></td></tr> </table> <table width="85%" align="center" height="300">

<tr><td

valign="top"

width="20%"><table

width="100%"

border="1"

><tr><td align="center"><a href="index.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Home</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="100%" border="1"><tr><td> <marquee direction="up" behavior="alternate" height="640"><img

src="c.jpg" width="100%"> <img src="d.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="e.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="w.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="k.jpg" border="1" width="100%">

</marquee> </td></tr></table> </td> <td valign="top"> <form action="theater_process.php" method="POST"> <center><font face="Arial Black" size="+2">Administrator

Panel</font></center> 116

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<p align ="center">Add a new Movie</p>

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<p align="center">Choose Theater: <select name="theater" > <option value="1"

<?php if(isset($_SESSION['theater']) && $_SESSION['theater'] == 1) echo "selected";?>>Theater A</option> <option value="2" <?php if(isset($_SESSION['theater']) &&

$_SESSION['theater'] == 2) echo "selected";?>>Theater B</option> <option value="3" <?php if(isset($_SESSION['theater']) &&

$_SESSION['theater'] == 3) echo "selected";?>>Theater C</option> </select> <input type="submit" value="GO"></form> &nbsp; <br /> <?php if (isset($_SESSION['theater'])) { $theater=$_SESSION['theater']; $checksql = "SELECT HallNumber,HallID FROM hall WHERE TheaterID = '$theater';"; $checkresult = mysql_query($checksql);

?>

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<center>Choose Hall: <select name="hall" >

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<form action="hall_process.php" method="POST">

<?php while($res= mysql_fetch_assoc($checkresult)){ ?>

<option

value="<?php

echo

$res['HallNumber'];?>"

<?php

if(isset($_SESSION['hall']) && $_SESSION['hall'] == $res['HallNumber']) echo "selected";?>>Hall&nbsp;<?php echo $res['HallNumber'];}?> </option> </select> <input type="submit" value="GO"></form> <?php } ?> </center> <?php if(isset($_SESSION['hall'])) { ?><center><form action="add_movie.php" method="POST"> <table> <br> <tr><td><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Enter Details

for</font></td><td><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Hall&nbsp; <?php echo $_SESSION['hall']; ?></font></td><br></tr>

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<tr><td>Date date</td></tr> should be greater than or

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equal to the current

<tr><td>Date</td><td><input type="text" name="date">(Format: YYYYMM-DD)</td></tr> <tr><td>Start Time</td><td><input type="text"

name="start_time">(Format: 24 Hrs HH:MM)</td></tr>

<tr><td>End

Time</td><td><input

type="text"

name="end_time">(Format: 24 Hrs HH:MM)</td></tr> <tr><td>Name of the Movie</td><td><input type="text"

name="movie_name"></td></tr> <tr><td>Category</td><td><input name="category"></td></tr> <tr><td>Cost</td><td><input type="text" name="cost"></td></tr> <tr><td>Director</td><td><input name="director"></td></tr> <tr><td>Duration</td><td><input name="duration">Minutes</td></tr> <tr><td></td><td><input type="submit" value="Save"></td></tr> </form></center> </table> <?php } 119 type="text" type="text" type="text"

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?> </p> <?php if (isset($_SESSION['empty'])) { $mesg=$_SESSION['empty']; echo "<center><font

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size=+2

color=red>".

$mesg."</font></center><br>"; }

?> <center> <table border="1" width="70%"> <tr> <td colspan = "2">All Movies</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan = "2">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <?php $strAllMovies = "SELECT * FROM movie";

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$allMovieResult = mysql_query($strAllMovies); if (!$allMovieResult) { echo mysql_error(); exit(); } while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($allMovieResult)) { ?>

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<tr><td><?php

echo

$row['Name'] echo

?></td><td><a

href

"movie_delete.php?id=<?php >">Delete</a></td></tr> <?php } ?> </table> <br /><br /><font

$row['MovieID'];?

face="Arial

Black"

size="+1"><a

href="admin_panel.php">Back</a></font> </center> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top">

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<img src="o.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="q.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="m.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="n.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="p.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="i.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee></td> </tr></table>

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<marquee direction="down" behavior="alternate" height="680">

</body> </html>

<?php ob_flush(); ?>

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Coding for Admin panel to add movie:

<?php ob_start(); session_start(); require("connection.php"); $date=$_POST['date']; $start_time=$_POST['start_time']; $end_time=$_POST['end_time']; $movie_name=$_POST['movie_name']; $category=$_POST['category']; $cost=$_POST['cost'];

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$director=$_POST['director']; $duration=$_POST['duration']; $hall_num=$_SESSION['hall']; $theater_id=$_SESSION['theater'];

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if($date==""||$start_time==""|| $end_time=="" || $movie_name=="" || $category=="" || $cost=="" || $director=="" || $duration=="") { $_SESSION['empty']="Field(s) cannot be empty!"; header("Location: admin_panel.php");

exit; } ?> <body bgcolor="#99FF99"> <table><tr> <td width="1350" background="a.jpg"><img src="logo.png" width="148" height="74"><font face="Bodoni MT Black" size="+6" color="#990000">RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM </font><img

src="b.jpg" width="148" height="74"></td></tr></table> <table width="100%"><tr align="center"> <td width="30%"><font face="Arial Black" size="+2"><?php

date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta'); echo date("F j, Y, g:i a");?></font></td> 124

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echo href="logout.php"><font

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<td width="30%"><font face="Arial Black" size="+2">Welcome:<?php $_SESSION['username'];?></font></td><td><a face="Arial Black"

size="+2">Logout</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="85%" align="center" height="300"> <tr><td valign="top" width="20%"><table width="100%" border="1"

><tr><td align="center"><a href="index.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Home</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="100%" border="1"><tr><td> <marquee direction="up" behavior="alternate" height="390"><img

src="c.jpg" width="100%">

<img src="d.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="e.jpg" border="1" width="100%">

<img src="w.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="k.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee> </td></tr></table> </td> <td valign="top"> <?php //using theater ID and hallnumber fetching hallid and save that into DB

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HallNumber='$hall_num' "; $new_sql_result=mysql_query($new_sql);

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$new_sql="Select HallID from hall where TheaterID='$theater_id' AND

$row1 = mysql_fetch_assoc($new_sql_result); $hall_id=$row1['HallID']; $testsql = "Select MovieID from movie where

Name='{$movie_name}'"; $mysql_results=mysql_query($testsql); $row = mysql_fetch_assoc($mysql_results); $movieID = $row['MovieID'];

$testsql = "Select * from shows where MovieID='$movieID' AND HallID='$hall_id' AND Date='$date' AND StartTime='$start_time'"; $mysql_results=mysql_query($testsql); if (mysql_num_rows($mysql_results)>0) { echo "<br><br><br><center><font face=\"ARIAL BLACK\"

size=\"+2\">Movie already playing!</font></center>"; exit(); } $movieID=substr($movie_name,0,4); if($start_time>0800 && $start_time<1200)

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{ $showid="Ist"; } elseif($start_time>1200 && $start_time<1700) { $showid="IInd"; } else {

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$showid="IIIrd"; } $sql = "INSERT INTO `rainbowentertainment`.`movie` (`MovieID`,

`Director`, `Name`, `Category`, `Cost`) VALUES ('$movieID', '$director', '$movie_name', '$category', '$cost');"; $insert = "INSERT INTO `rainbowentertainment`.`shows` (`MovieID`, `TicketsBooked`, `ShowID`, `HallID`, `Date`, `StartTime`, `endtime`, `duration_in_min`) VALUES ('$movieID', '0', '$showid', '$hall_id', '$date', '$start_time', '$end_time', '$duration');"; $res = mysql_query($sql) or die("Unable to execute query!"); $res1 = mysql_query($insert) or die("Unable to execute query1"); if( $res && $res1 ) { 127

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echo BLACK><center>Record saved Successfully"; } else { echo "Record could not be saved"; } echo "<br><br><br><br><a

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size=+3 face=ARIAL

"<br><br><br><br><br><font

href='admin_panel.php'>Go

Back</a></center></font>"; ob_flush();

?> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <marquee direction="down" behavior="alternate" height="430"> <img src="o.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="q.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="m.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="n.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="p.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="i.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee></td> 128

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</tr></table>

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Coding for search page:

<?php ob_start(); require("sessionhandler.php"); require_once("connection.php"); ?> <body bgcolor="#99FF99"> <div> <table><tr> <td width="1350" background="a.jpg"><img src="logo.png" width="148" height="74"><font face="Bodoni MT Black" size="+6"

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color="#990000">RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT src="b.jpg" width="148" height="74"></td> </tr></table> <table width="100%"><tr align="center"> <td width="30%"><font face="Arial

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SYSTEM </font><img

Black"

size="+2"><?php

date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta'); echo date("F j, Y, g:i a");?></font></td> <td width="30%"><a href="login.php"><font face="Arial Black"

size="+2">Login</font></a></td><td><a

href="register.php"><font

face="Arial Black" size="+2">Register</font></a></td> </tr> </table>

<table width="80%" align="center" height="300"> <tr><td valign="top" width="20%"><table width="100%" border="1"

><tr><td align="center"><a href="index.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Home</font></a></td></tr><tr><td href="search.php"><font face="Arial Black" Show</font></a></td></tr><tr><td Playing</font></a></td></tr><tr><td Shows</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="100%" border="1"><tr><td> <marquee direction="up" behavior="alternate" height="330"><img align="center"><a size="+1">Search/Book align="center"><a align="center"><a

href="current_show_display.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Now href="next_sevendays.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Upcoming

src="c.jpg" width="100%">

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<img src="d.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="e.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="w.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="k.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee> </td></tr></table></td> <td valign="top"> <table border="0"><tr align="center">

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<td><br /><br /><br /><font face="Arial Black" size="+2">Search by <a href="search.php?searchby=movie">Movie</a>/Search by <a href="search.php?searchby=theater">Theater</a> </font></td> </tr><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td> <?php if (!isset($_GET['searchby'])) { $searchType="movie"; } else { 131

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$searchType=$_GET['searchby']; } if ($searchType=="theater") { if (isset($_POST['theaterList'])) { $selectedTheater=$_POST['theaterList']; } else

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{ $selectedTheater="1"; } ?> <br /><br /><br /> <form id="theaterForm" name="theaterForm" method="post" action="search.php?searchby=theater"> <center><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="+1"> Select Theater <select onChange="theaterForm.submit();"> <option>Select a Theater</option> name="theaterList" id="theaterList"

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<option value="1"<?php if ($selectedTheater=="1"){? >selected="selected"<?php }?>>Theater A</option> <option value="2"<?php if ($selectedTheater=="2"){? >selected="selected"<?php }?>>Theater B</option> <option value="3"<?php if ($selectedTheater=="3"){? >selected="selected"<?php }?>>Theater C</option> </select></font></center> </form> <form id="dateTheaterForm" name="dateTheaterForm" method="post" action="showTheaterSearch.php"> <center><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="+1">Select Date

<input name="selectedTheaterID" type="hidden" value=<?php echo $selectedTheater;?> /> <select name="dateTheater" id="dateTheater"

onChange="dateTheaterForm.submit();"> <option>Select a date</option> <?php $date=date("Y-m-d"); //Retrieving the date when TheaterID is given $query = "select s.Date from shows s,theater t,hall h where h.TheaterID=t.TheaterID t.theaterID='$selectedTheater' AND s.hallID=h.hallID AND

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AND s.Date>='$date'";

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$result = mysql_query($query) or die ("Unable to execute query!"); while ($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) { ?> <option value="<?php echo $row['Date'];?>"><?php echo $row['Date']?></option> <?php } ?> </select></font></center>

</form> <p align="right"><br /> <?php } else { if (isset($_POST['movieList'])) { $selectedMovie=$_POST['movieList']; 134

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} else { $selectedMovie="1"; } ?> </p><br /><br /><br /> <form id="movieForm"

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name="movieForm"

method="post"

action="search.php?searchby=movie"> <center><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="+1">Select Movie and Show Timing

<select onChange="movieForm.submit();">

name="movieList"

id="movieList"

<option selected="selected">Select a Movie</option> <?php $date=date("Y-m-d"); $query = "select * from movie m,shows s where

s.MovieID=m.MovieID AND s.Date >='$date' "; $result = mysql_query($query) or die ("Unable to execute query!"); while ($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) { 135

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?>

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<option value="<?php echo $row['MovieID'];?>"<?php if ($selectedMovie==$row['MovieID']){?>selected="selected"<?php ></option> <?php } ?> </select></font></center> </form> <tr><td> <form id="dateMovieForm" name="dateMovieForm" method="post" action="showMovieSearch.php"> </td> </tr> }?>><? php echo $row['Name']?><?php echo ' @ '?><?php echo $row['StartTime']?

<center><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="+1"> Select Date <input name="selectedMovieID" type="hidden" value=<?php echo $selectedMovie;?> /> <select name="dateMovie" id="dateMovie"

onChange="dateMovieForm.submit();"> <option selected="selected">Select a date</option> <?php $query MovieID='$selectedMovie'"; = "select Date from shows where

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query!");

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$result = mysql_query($query) or die ("Unable to execute

while ($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) { ?> if ($row['Date']) <option value="<?php echo $row['Date'];?>"><?php echo $row['Date'];?></option> <?php } ?> </select></font></center> </form> <?php }

?> </td></tr><tr><td><br><br><center> <font face="Arial Black" size="+3"> <a href="index.php">Go to homepage</a></font></center></td></tr> </table> </td><td width="20%" valign="top"> <marquee direction="down" behavior="alternate" height="470"> <img src="o.jpg" border="1" width="100%">

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<img src="q.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="m.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="n.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="p.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="i.jpg"

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border="1"

width="100%"></marquee></td></tr></table> </div></body> <?php ob_flush(); ?>

Coding for now playing:

<?php require("connection.php"); date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta'); $date = date('Y-m-d'); $hall_id="";

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$movie_id=""; ?> <body bgcolor="#99FF99"><div><table><tr>

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<td width="1350" background="a.jpg"><img src="logo.png" width="148" height="74"><font face="Bodoni MT Black" size="+6" color="#990000">RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM </font><img

src="b.jpg" width="148" height="74"></td></tr></table> <table width="100%"><tr align="center"> <td width="30%"><font face="Arial Black" size="+2"><?php

date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta'); echo date("F j, Y, g:i a");?></font></td> <td width="30%"><a href="login.php"><font face="Arial Black"

size="+2">Login</font></a></td><td><a

href="register.php"><font

face="Arial Black" size="+2">Register</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="80%" align="center" height="300">

<tr><td

valign="top"

width="20%"><table

width="100%"

border="1"

><tr><td align="center"><a href="index.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Home</font></a></td></tr><tr><td href="search.php"><font face="Arial Black" Show</font></td></tr><tr><td Playing</font></a></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><a size="+1">Search/Book align="center"><a align="center"><a

href="current_show_display.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Now

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Shows</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="100%" border="1"><tr><td> <marquee direction="up"

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href="next_sevendays.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Upcoming

behavior="alternate"

height="330"><img

src="c.jpg" width="100%"> <img src="d.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="e.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="w.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="k.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee> </td></tr></table></td> <td valign="top"> <?php $checksql = "SELECT t.TheaterName, t.Location, m.Name, m.Category, m.cost, m.Director, s.Date, s.HallID, s.StartTime,h.HallNumber FROM shows s, hall h, theater t, movie m WHERE s.MovieID = m.MovieID AND s.HallID = h.HallID AND h.TheaterID = t.TheaterID AND s.Date = '$date' AND s.StartTime > CURTIME()";

$checkresult = mysql_query($checksql); $checknumrows = mysql_num_rows($checkresult); if($checknumrows>0) {

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?>

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<html><title>Currently Running Movies</title> <body> <center> <br> <B><font size="+2"><u>Currently Running Movies</u></font></B> <br><br><br> <table border="2"> Name</b></td><td><b>Theater Location</b></td><td><b>Movie</b></td><td><b>Category</b></td> <td><b>Cost</b></td><td><b>Director</b></td><td><b>Date</b></ td><td><b>Hall Number</b></td><td><b>Start Time</b></td></tr> <?php while($row = mysql_fetch_array($checkresult)) { ?> <tr <td><?php echo $row[0] ?></td><td><?php echo $row['Location'] ? ></td> <tr><td><b>Theater

<td><?php

echo

$row['Name']

?></td><td><?php

echo

$row['Category'] ?></td>

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$row['Director'] ?></td>

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<td><?php echo $row['cost'] ?></td><td><?php echo

<td><?php echo $row['Date'] ?></td><td><?php echo $row['HallNumber'] ?></td> <td><?php echo $row['StartTime'] ?></td> <?php } ?> </table> <font face="Arial Black" size="+3"> <a href="index.php">Go to homepage</a></font> </center> </body> </html> <?php } else { echo "<br><br><center><font face=\"Arial Black\" </tr>

size=\"+3\"> No Shows available <br><br><br> <a href=\"index.php\">Go to homepage</a></font></center>"; }

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?> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top">

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<marquee direction="down" behavior="alternate" height="470"> <img src="o.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="q.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="m.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="n.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="p.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="i.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee></td> </tr></table> </div> </body>

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Coding for upcoming shows:
<?php require("connection.php"); $date = date('Y-m-d');

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$startdate=strtotime(date('Y-m-d')); $startdate += 24 * 60 * 60 * 1; $date=date("Y-m-d", $startdate); $timeStamp = strtotime(date('Y-m-d')); $timeStamp += 24 * 60 * 60 * 8; // (add 7 days) $newDate = date("Y-m-d", $timeStamp); $hall_id=""; $movie_id=""; ?> <body bgcolor="#99FF99"><div> <table><tr><td width="1350" background="a.jpg"><img src="logo.png" width="148" height="74"><font face="Bodoni MT Black" size="+6" color="#990000">RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM </font><img

src="b.jpg" width="148" height="74"></td></tr></table> <table width="100%"> <tr align="center"> <td width="30%"><font face="Arial Black" size="+2"><?php

date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta');

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echo date("F j, Y, g:i a");?></font></td> <td width="30%"><a

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href="login.php"><font face="Arial Black"

size="+2">Login</font></a></td><td><a

href="register.php"><font

face="Arial Black" size="+2">Register</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="80%" align="center" height="300"> <tr><td valign="top" width="20%"><table width="100%" border="1"

><tr><td align="center"><a href="index.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Home</font></a></td></tr><tr><td href="search.php"><font Show</td></tr><tr><td Playing</td></tr><tr><td Shows</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="100%" border="1"><tr><td> <marquee direction="up" behavior="alternate" height="330"><img face="Arial Black" align="center"><a size="+1">Search/Book align="center"><a align="center"><a

href="current_show_display.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Now href="next_sevendays.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Upcoming

src="c.jpg" width="100%"> <img src="d.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="e.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="w.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="k.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee> </td></tr></table></td> <td valign="top">

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<?php $checksql t.Location, m.Name, m.Category, =

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"SELECT

t.TheaterName, s.Date,

m.cost,

m.Director,

s.HallID,s.StartTime, h.HallNumber FROM shows s, hall h, theater t, movie m WHERE s.MovieID = m.MovieID AND s.HallID = h.HallID AND h.TheaterID = t.TheaterID AND s.Date BETWEEN '$date' AND '$newDate'"; $checkresult = mysql_query($checksql); $checknumrows mysql_num_rows($checkresult); if($checknumrows>0) { ?> <html><title>Movies in the next 7 days</title> <body><center> <br><B><font size="+2"><u>Scheduled Movies</u></font></B> <br><br><br> <table border="2"> <tr><td><b>Theater Name</b></td><td><b>Theater =

Location</b></td><td><b>Movie</b></td><td><b>Category</b></td> <td><b>Cost</b></td><td><b>Director</b></td><td><b>Date</b></ td><td><b>Hall Number</b></td> <td><b>Start Time</b></td></tr>

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<?php while($row mysql_fetch_array($checkresult))

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=

{ ?> <tr> <td><?php echo $row['TheaterName'] ?></td><td><?php

echo $row['Location'] ?></td> <td><?php echo $row['Name'] ?></td><td><?php echo $row['Category'] ?></td> <td><?php echo $row['cost'] ?></td><td><? php echo $row['Director'] ?></td> <td><?php echo $row['Date'] ?></td><td><?php echo $row['HallNumber'] ?></td> <td><?php echo $row['StartTime'] ?></td></tr> <?php } ?> </table> <font face="Arial Black" size="+2"> <a href="index.php">Go to homepage</a></font> </center> </body>

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</html> <?php }

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else { ?><center><?php echo "<br><br><br><font face=\"Arial Black\" size=\"+3\">No Shows available<br><br></font>"; ?><font size="+3"><a homepage</a></font></center><?php } ?> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <marquee direction="down" behavior="alternate" height="470"> <img src="o.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="q.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="m.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="n.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="p.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> face="Arial Black" to

href="index.php"><br>Go

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<img src="i.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee></td> </tr></table>

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Coding for bookings:

<?php ob_start(); require("sessionhandler.php"); require("connection.php"); $custId=$_GET['custId']; $showId=$_GET['showId']; if($_GET['option']=="theater") { $_SESSION['set_option']=$_GET['theaterId']; } if($_GET['option']=="movie") { $_SESSION['set_option']=$_GET['movieId']; } if(!isset($_SESSION['username'])) { 149

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header("Location: login.php"); exit; }

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if($custId=="") { header("Location: login.php"); exit; } else { ?> <html> <body bgcolor="#99FF99"> <div> <table><tr><td width="1350" background="a.jpg"><img src="logo.png" width="148" height="74"><font face="Bodoni MT Black" size="+6" color="#990000">RAINBOW ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM </font><img

src="b.jpg" width="148" height="74"></td> </tr></table> <table width="100%"> <tr align="center">

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<td width="30%"><font face="Arial date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta');

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Black" size="+2"><?php

echo date("F j, Y, g:i a");?></font></td></tr> </table> <table width="80%" align="center" height="300">

<tr><td

valign="top"

width="20%"><table

width="100%"

border="1"

><tr><td align="center"><a href="index.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Home</font></a></td></tr><tr><td href="search.php"><font face="Arial Black" Show</font></a></td></tr><tr><td Playing</font></a></td></tr><tr><td Shows</font></a></td></tr></table> <table width="100%" border="1"><tr><td> <marquee direction="up" behavior="alternate" height="330"><img align="center"><a size="+1">Search/Book align="center"><a align="center"><a

href="current_show_display.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Now href="next_sevendays.php"><font face="Arial Black" size="+1">Upcoming

src="c.jpg" width="100%"> <img src="d.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="e.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="w.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="k.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> </marquee> </td></tr></table>

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</td> <td valign="top"> <center> <br><br>

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<font face="Arial Black" size="+3">BOOK YOUR SHOW</font><br>

<form

name="book"

action="booking_process.php?custId=<?php

echo

$custId;?>&showId=<?php echo $showId;?>" method="POST"> <p><br> <font face="Arial Black" size="+1"> Enter the number of Tickets:</font> <input type="text" name="no_of_tickets" /> (Rs 50 per ticket)<br> <?php if (isset($_SESSION['non_numeric'])) { echo $_SESSION['non_numeric']; } ?> </span><br> <input type="submit" value="Book my Ticket(s)"> </p>

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<p><br>

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<font face="Arial Black" size="+2"><a href="index.php">Go Back to Main Page</a></font> </p> <p><br> <?php if($_GET['option']=="theater"){?>

<font

face="Arial

Black"

size="+2">

<a

href="showTheaterSearch.php?">Go to Previous Page</a></font> <?php }?> <?php if($_GET['option']=="movie"){?> <font face="Arial Black" size="+2"><a

href="showMovieSearch.php?">Go to Previous Page</a></font> <?php }?> </p>

</form> </center> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <marquee direction="down" behavior="alternate" height="470"> <img src="o.jpg" border="1" width="100%">

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<img src="q.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="m.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="n.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="p.jpg" border="1" width="100%"> <img src="i.jpg" border="1" width="100%">

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</marquee></td> </tr></table> </body> </html> <?php } ob_flush(); ?>

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FUTURE SCOPE OF THE PROJECT

The Rainbowentertainment system has the following

scope for the future.

1.

This Rainbowentertainment system model project can be developed further to include more functionalities for a comprehensive system that can provide information to any person/firm interested in a similar system for managing data etc.

2.

This model can be used by the users located at different places through server connectivity. In this way locations across the globe can be covered with this model of data management through mySQL and combining it with the interface of phpmyadmin which makes designing and implementation of this model easier.

3.

This model is scalable and can be replicated quickly for different customers by the developer due to the simplicity of implementation provided by the PHP designer interface.

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4.

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The administrator can incorporate feedback received from the users and modify this program easily thus making continuous improvement possible..

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EVALUATION PROJECT:ADVANTAGES : There are many advantages of the proposed system: It provides flexibility for the software. It is convenient. It is cost effective.

OF

THE

It is secure. Data security Efficient monitoring

Time efficient Easy postage

FEATURES:i) Systematic ii) Security iii) Clarity iv) Simple v) Authentication of user vi) Good interface vii) viii) Back up of database User friendly environment

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FUTURE ENHANCEMENT:-

This project can be extended by adding some more features. Currently user have to perform every operation by clicking on buttons regularly. A tool box can be provided to user so that user can select any tool from that toolbox & all operations will be performed by that tool.

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CONCLUSION
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In the concluding section, it can be said that the proposed sysetm is efficient in a against the given requirements. It is quite time efficient , convinient to use , user friendly, secure and consistent. But further improvements can be made in this project. Program fuctionality is very good. Breath of functionality : good Reliability & Robustness : excellent User friendliness : very good

a)

Breath of functionality :

The design implements the use of image processing techniques to change attributes of any image & to perform various operations with it.

b)

Reliability & robustness :

As the designing of the software is totally encoded with the help of java concept so it is less prone to errors & also it is much safer from virus attacks. There is one more advantage since it is a java code so it is platform independent & is compatible to all the operating systems.

c)

User friendliness:The use of interactive user interface designing tools like

labels, buttons make the design highly user friendly. The user doesnt need to have a great knowledge of high level language.

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BIBILIOGRAPHY
I would like to repeat my thanks to my mentors who have constantly guided and helped me in completing the project. Besides this I have also referred to some books and have also sought help from various websites during the course of the project. The books and websites referred are as follows:

Books:

System Analysis and Design Whitten Bentley

My SQL PL SQL

PHP5 and My SQL WILEY Publishing

PHP Solutions: Dynamic Web Design Made Easy David Powers

Beginning PHP and My SQL Jason Gilmore

W.

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REFERENCES

Websites:
1. http://www.w3schools.com 2. 3. 4.

http://wrox.com http://www.phpclasses.org http://www.php.net

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