Steps in Developing A Literature Focus Unit-1-1
Steps in Developing A Literature Focus Unit-1-1
Steps in Developing A Literature Focus Unit-1-1
1. Literature Selection
Waters, K. (1996). On the Mayflower: Voyage of the ship’s apprentice and a passenger girl. New York,
NY: Scholastic.
2. Theme
The book, On the Mayflower, by Kate Waters is a book about two individuals who have many
difficulties through their journey to the Americas. The theme of this book is hardships. The story
will allow student to engage in activities allowing them to discover the meaning of hardships (past
and preset), which deal with a persons emotions as well. This is a topic that many of them will not
study on their own.
3. Additional texts
Also include other texts that are related to the theme. Include a variety of reading levels.
Example:
(For this LFU a variety of additional texts about tricksters is provided.)
Kimmel, E.A. (1988). Anansi and the moss-covered rock. New York: Holiday House
McDermott, G. (1980). Papagayo: The mischief maker. New York: Scholastic, Inc.
McDermott, G. (1992). Zomo the rabbit: A trickster tale from West Africa. New York: Scholastic, Inc.
McDermott, G. (1993). Raven: A trickster tale from the Pacific Northwest. New York: Scholastic, Inc.
McDermott, G. (1994). Coyote: A trickster tale from the American Southwest. New York: Scholastic,
Inc.
McDermott, G. (2001). Jabuti the tortoise: A trickster tale from the Amazon. New York: Scholastic, Inc.
5. Now for each activity include the following (you will repeat this 8 times, 2 from each writing,
speaking, reading, listening (see above graphic organizer)):
a. GLE
Brainstorm
Identify Brainstorm
the communication arts skill and/or strategy to teach during the activity. Include the
ideas and the written out.
abbreviation ideas
b. Objective
Identify what students will be expected to do. Use a performance objective. Students will be able to….
c. Activity
Describe the activity students will do in 2-3 sentences.
d. Technology Resources
Identify any technology resources related to the activity.
e. Assessment
Plan how students’ work will be assessed and make a rubric, an assignment checklist or other grading
sheet.
Example:
Activity: Story Mapping
GLE: R2C04,a-f: Use details from text to demonstrate comprehension skills previously introduced,
make inferences, compare and contrast, identify cause and effect, identify author’s purpose, identify
setting, character traits, problems and solutions, and story events.
Objective: Students will be able to identify story elements by completing a story map after reading a
text.
Activity: The students will create a story map. They will identify the story elements of the book
including: setting, main characters, problem, and solution. The students will have an example of a
story map that I have created, but they will be free to design theirs individually as long as they have
the proper elements
Technology Resources: A story map will be on the SmartBoard and students will be allowed to
complete the map online.
Activity assessment: Teacher observation will be used during the activity to monitor student work and
responses. Students will complete a story map independently on a text and the story map will be
assessed for accuracy.
Characters Characters not listed at all or Main characters are listed. All main characters are
some important characters listed with names spelled
are missing. correctly.
Problem Problem is missing or I listed the problem at the The problem is a complete
different from the one that is end of the story. thought and it is the one
solved at the end. that gets resolved in the
story
Events Some events left out or Main events are listed. Events are clearly described
events are listed that are not and are in the order that
in the story. they happened.
7. Schedule
Create a time schedule. One week for primary and 2 weeks for upper elementary.
Example:
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Minilesson Paired Minilesson Reread Finish up
on predicting reading of on R- choice book work on
Prediction Raven controlled and discuss choice final
paragraphs Reading vowels with partner project
in reading logs, “What I R-controlled Create two Read aloud
logs learned from vowels game story maps of Anansi
Read aloud my partner” Paired Introduction and the
and grand Minilesson reading to and class moss-
conversation on Word Grand work on covered rock
Add to the maps conversation choice final Presentation
Word Wall Dramatizing on trickster project of final
Reading words activity tales projects
logs, three Letter from Choose and
new words Raven to Sky read another
Chief book