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    OSI Model Vs TCP-IP Model

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    Sean Rice
    The document summarizes the seven layers of the OSI model and compares them to the four layers of the TCP/IP model. The Application layer handles programs and applications like web browsers, email, and file transfer. The Presentation layer handles data representation and encryption/decryption so data is readable. The Session layer establishes and manages communication between applications. The Transport layer ensures reliable delivery of data segments and provides flow control using protocols like TCP and UDP. The Network layer handles packet routing and logical addressing using IP and protocols like ICMP. The Data Link layer handles physical addressing and frame delivery using technologies like switches. The Physical layer transmits raw bits over network hardware using cabling and equipment.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial ShareAlike (BY-NC-SA)
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    OSI Model Vs TCP-IP Model

    Uploaded by

    Sean Rice
    788 views1 page
    The document summarizes the seven layers of the OSI model and compares them to the four layers of the TCP/IP model. The Application layer handles programs and applications like web browsers, email, and file transfer. The Presentation layer handles data representation and encryption/decryption so data is readable. The Session layer establishes and manages communication between applications. The Transport layer ensures reliable delivery of data segments and provides flow control using protocols like TCP and UDP. The Network layer handles packet routing and logical addressing using IP and protocols like ICMP. The Data Link layer handles physical addressing and frame delivery using technologies like switches. The Physical layer transmits raw bits over network hardware using cabling and equipment.

    Original Description:

    A useful study guide comparing the OSI and TCP/IP Models and purposes of the layers

    Original Title

    OSI Model vs TCP-IP Model

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    The document summarizes the seven layers of the OSI model and compares them to the four layers of the TCP/IP model. The Application layer handles programs and applications like web browsers, email, and file transfer. The Presentation layer handles data representation and encryption/decryption so data is readable. The Session layer establishes and manages communication between applications. The Transport layer ensures reliable delivery of data segments and provides flow control using protocols like TCP and UDP. The Network layer handles packet routing and logical addressing using IP and protocols like ICMP. The Data Link layer handles physical addressing and frame delivery using technologies like switches. The Physical layer transmits raw bits over network hardware using cabling and equipment.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial ShareAlike (BY-NC-SA)
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf
    788 views1 page

    OSI Model Vs TCP-IP Model

    Uploaded by

    Sean Rice
    The document summarizes the seven layers of the OSI model and compares them to the four layers of the TCP/IP model. The Application layer handles programs and applications like web browsers, email, and file transfer. The Presentation layer handles data representation and encryption/decryption so data is readable. The Session layer establishes and manages communication between applications. The Transport layer ensures reliable delivery of data segments and provides flow control using protocols like TCP and UDP. The Network layer handles packet routing and logical addressing using IP and protocols like ICMP. The Data Link layer handles physical addressing and frame delivery using technologies like switches. The Physical layer transmits raw bits over network hardware using cabling and equipment.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial ShareAlike (BY-NC-SA)
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf
    of 1

    OSI MODEL TCP/IP Layer

    Application
    Provides programs with access to Telnet

    Application Layer
    network services.
    FTP
    HTTP
    Handles data representation to the
    PDU – Data

    applications and data conversions, ensures SMTP


    Presentation that data is readable by the receiving
    DHCP
    PDU - Segment

    system, and handles encryption/decryption.


    TFTP
    Establishes, maintains, and DNS
    PDU - Packet

    Session coordinates communication


    SNMP
    between applications.
    PDU - Frame

    Transport
    Ensures delivery of data, breaks data into
    segments, handles sequencing and TCP
    Transport acknowledgements, and provides flow
    control.
    UDP

    IP

    Internet
    Handles packed routing, logical
    addressing, and access control through
    Network packet inspection. A router is a Network ICMP
    layer device.
    ARP Router

    Provides physical device addressing,

    Network Interface
    device-to-device delivery of frames, media
    Data Link access control, and MAC addresses. NICs
    and Switches are Data Link layer devices.
    Switch
    Manages hardware connections, handles
    sending and receiving binary signals, and
    Physical handles encoding of bits; components
    include network media, connectors, Hub
    repeaters, and hubs.

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