51c.indirect Questions

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Indirect questions are polite, longer forms of normal questions. They can be used to
ask about sensitive information. Examples:
Where's the department store? - Direct question
Could you tell me where the department store is, please? - Indirect question
What's his name? - Direct question
Do you know what his name is? - Indirect question

Indirect questions are formed of two parts: a polite expression, and a question which
has no subject/verb inversion like a normal question.
Examples
What's his name?
Do you know what his name is? - Indirect question
The question is not "...what is his name?" - don't invert the subject and verb like a
normal question.
What's the time?
Do you have any idea what the time is? - Indirect question

Indirect questions do not use the auxiliary verb "to do" in the main question.
Examples:
When does the next train arrive? - Direct question
Do you know when the next train arrives? - Indirect question
Do you know when does the next train arrive? - Incorrect
When does the restaurant close? - Direct question
Could you tell me when the restaurant closes? - Indirect question
Could you tell me when does the restaurant close? Incorrect
Written by Paul Adams for Teach-This.com 2012

TEACH-THIS.COM
Complete the indirect questions using the correct structure.
1. Where's the station?
Can you tell me ______________________________________________________?
2. Are you coming to the party?
Can you let me know if ________________________________________________?
3. How does it work?
Can you explain ______________________________________________________?
4. What's the matter?
Please tell me _______________________________________________________?
5. Where are you from?
I'd like to know _______________________________________________________?
6. How long does it take to get there?
Do you know _________________________________________________________?
7. What are you doing?!
Do you have any idea__________________________________________________?
8. What time are you leaving?
Do you know _________________________________________________________?
9. Does Annie know about computers?
I wonder whether _____________________________________________________?
10. Excuse me. How do you get to the post office from here?
Could you tell us ______________________________________________________?

Written by Paul Adams for Teach-This.com 2012

TEACH-THIS.COM
Working with the person next to you, read the following indirect questions and rewrite the sentences in the correct word order.

1. Would you mind telling me

the is bank where?


__________________________________________

2. Could you tell me

much it how is?


__________________________________________

3. Do you know if

you money happy makes?

_____________________________________________________
4. Can you remember who

about you taught money?

______________________________________________________
5. Do you think

______

saving is good money a idea?


______________________________________________________

6. Do you know what

does he for work?

___

__________________________________________

7. Id be interested to hear

made how he it?


__________________________________________

8. Id like to know

why increased price the?


________________________________________________

9. Can you tell me

how survive poor people city in this?

____________________________________________________________

Written by Paul Adams for Teach-This.com 2012

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