51c.indirect Questions
51c.indirect Questions
51c.indirect Questions
COM
Indirect questions are polite, longer forms of normal questions. They can be used to
ask about sensitive information. Examples:
Where's the department store? - Direct question
Could you tell me where the department store is, please? - Indirect question
What's his name? - Direct question
Do you know what his name is? - Indirect question
Indirect questions are formed of two parts: a polite expression, and a question which
has no subject/verb inversion like a normal question.
Examples
What's his name?
Do you know what his name is? - Indirect question
The question is not "...what is his name?" - don't invert the subject and verb like a
normal question.
What's the time?
Do you have any idea what the time is? - Indirect question
Indirect questions do not use the auxiliary verb "to do" in the main question.
Examples:
When does the next train arrive? - Direct question
Do you know when the next train arrives? - Indirect question
Do you know when does the next train arrive? - Incorrect
When does the restaurant close? - Direct question
Could you tell me when the restaurant closes? - Indirect question
Could you tell me when does the restaurant close? Incorrect
Written by Paul Adams for Teach-This.com 2012
TEACH-THIS.COM
Complete the indirect questions using the correct structure.
1. Where's the station?
Can you tell me ______________________________________________________?
2. Are you coming to the party?
Can you let me know if ________________________________________________?
3. How does it work?
Can you explain ______________________________________________________?
4. What's the matter?
Please tell me _______________________________________________________?
5. Where are you from?
I'd like to know _______________________________________________________?
6. How long does it take to get there?
Do you know _________________________________________________________?
7. What are you doing?!
Do you have any idea__________________________________________________?
8. What time are you leaving?
Do you know _________________________________________________________?
9. Does Annie know about computers?
I wonder whether _____________________________________________________?
10. Excuse me. How do you get to the post office from here?
Could you tell us ______________________________________________________?
TEACH-THIS.COM
Working with the person next to you, read the following indirect questions and rewrite the sentences in the correct word order.
3. Do you know if
_____________________________________________________
4. Can you remember who
______________________________________________________
5. Do you think
______
___
__________________________________________
7. Id be interested to hear
8. Id like to know
____________________________________________________________