API 570 Exam Calculations
API 570 Exam Calculations
API 570 Exam Calculations
t m =
PD +C I.D. t m = 2( SE Py ) P ( d 2c) +C 2[ SE P(1 y )] PD C - Alternative Barlow Formula from API RP 574 tm = 2 SE 2 SE (t c) (This is Design Pressure per B31.3) NEW P = D c = Corr Allowance or other additional thickness 2 SE [t (2 xCRxYRS ) c] OLD P = (This is MAWP per 570) D
574 B31.3
11.2 304.1
FLANGES
B16.5
B16.5
3P +C 16SE LEG = 1.414 x THROAT THROAT = .707 x LEG Xmin (REQUIRED LEG) for Socket/Slip on Flanges t c = .5 t R or .7 t min. (Required throat) for Branch Connections/repads Allowable Press - Table 1A and Table 2 Min Thickness - Table 1A and Tables 7 thru 27 Max Hydro Press - Par 2.5 1.5 x system design pressure-rounded to 25 psi (whole) Types 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 NPS 1/2 thru NPS 24 Tables 1A and 7 thru 27 - New/Cold, if info. to calculate is unknown from the problem Old/corroded: 15 . PD tm = +C If unknown materials, use 7000 for 2 SE S(Calculated) 15 . Pcd New/Cold t = (2 S 12 . Pc) Use 7000 for Stress if unknown (Calculated) 15 . PD +C If unknown materials, use 7000 for tm = 2 SE S(Calculated) 15 . PST ST = Stress Value/Test Min Press P T = S Temp S = Stress Value/Design Temp
t m = dg
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HYDRO PRESS FITTINGS AIR PRESS PIPE JOINT EFF/ QUALITY FACTOR FLANGED FITTINGS AREAS BELOW MINt CORROSION RATES
Max Press = 1.5 x 100q Flange Rating (Round to next 25 PSI) 1 min for NPS 2 and p and 2 min for NPS 2 1/2 - 8 3 min 10n Pneumatic 1.1xP Castings Table 302.3.3C Piping Table A-1A through A-1B (Add NDE See Table 302.3.4)
B16.5
6.1.1
Diameter = .35 dtm Meas Thk = .75tm Dist Appart = 1.75 dtm RL =
t actual t required CR
570
7.1.1
d = ID Area = SR 2 t = Min Wall From Charts Tables 13 - 28 tinitial t actual (LT)CR = or (ST)CR = years
TENSION TESTS
SEC.I X
QW.15 2
B31.3
331.1.3
Turn Spec. Area = SR 2 or .7854 D 2 Reduce Spec. Area = Width x Thickness Tensile Strength = Load/Area Load = Area x Tensile Strength MUST BE 2X THICKNESS FOR GIVEN MATERIAL IN Table 331.1.1 Sketch 1 - branch thickness + fillet throat Sketch 2 - header thickness + fillet throat Sketch 3 - greater of branch + fillet throat or repad + fillet throat Sketch 4 - Header thickness + repad thickness + fillet throat Sketch 5 - same as Sketch 1
1. SCOPE The Scope of API RP 574 covers recommended inspection practices for piping, tubing, valves, (not control valves) and fittings. Specialty items can also be inspected to RP 574. 2. REFERENCED CODES Explanation (Not in RP 574): In the design and planning stages of a system or assembly, engineering assigns a code/class designation to components based on the medium, pressure, temperature and intended service, e.g. safety, primary cooling or heat removal, etc. A code consists of a set of rules of procedure and standards of materials designed to secure uniformity and to protect the public interest in matters such as building construction, established usually by a public agency. A standard is something that is established by a recognized authority, custom, or general consent as a model or example to be followed. These two terms have become almost interchangeable.
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