9D12103 Numerical Methods
9D12103 Numerical Methods
9D12103 Numerical Methods
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NUMERICAL METHODS
(Geotechnical Engineering) Time: 3 hours
Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1. (a) Evaluate (i) cosx (ii) logf(x) (iii) 2 sin (px + q). (b) The following table gives the values of density of saturated water for various temperature of standard steam 100 150 200 250 300 Temp (=T) Density kg/m3 =(d) 958 917 865 799 712 Find by interpolation the densities when the temperatures are 130 and 275 respectively.
Max. Marks: 60
2. (a) Find the first, second and third derivatives of f(x)at x = 1.5 if 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 x f(x) 3.375 7.000 13.625 24.000 38.875 59.000 (b) The velocity v of a particle at distance s from a point on its path is given by the following table: 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 s(ft) 47 58 64 65 61 52 38 v[ft/s] Estimate the time taken to travel 60 ft using Simpsons 1/3 rule. Compare the result with 3/8th rule. 3. (a) Solve dy = x 2 y, y(0) = 1 at x = 0.1,0.2. Compare the value with exact solution. dx (b) Given y1 = x 2 y , y(0) = 1, find y(0.1), y(0.2) using Runge-Kutta fourth order.
4. (a) Solve the system of equations 2x 8y + z = 5, 3x + y z = 3, x 2y + 9z = 8 using elimination method. 4 1 2 (b) Find the inverse of the matrix 2 3 1. 1 2 2
5. (a) Solve by relaxation method 8x 3y = 2z = 20; 6x + 3y + 12z = 35 and 4x + 11y z = 33. (b) Solve by Gauss-Seidal method, the following system of equations 28x + 4y z = 32, x + 3y + 10z = 24 and 2x + 17y + 4z = 35. 6.
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Solve the boundary value problem defined by y11 + y = x, 0 < < 1 (0) = y(1) = 0. by the Rayleigh-Ritz method. Describe the formulation of finite element method using principle of virtual work with example. Write short notes on: (a) Mats. (b) Conventional analysis and finite difference solution. (c) Design of the sheet pile walls by matrix methods.
7. 8.
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