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    Unit 2.4

    Uploaded by

    JPR EEE
    This document discusses the capacitance of symmetrically and asymmetrically spaced multi-conductor transmission lines. It provides formulas for calculating the capacitance between conductors in 3-phase lines, double circuit lines, and transposed double circuit lines. The capacitance is expressed in terms of the conductor spacing, diameter, and dielectric constant between the conductors.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Unit 2.4

    Uploaded by

    JPR EEE
    257 views8 pages
    This document discusses the capacitance of symmetrically and asymmetrically spaced multi-conductor transmission lines. It provides formulas for calculating the capacitance between conductors in 3-phase lines, double circuit lines, and transposed double circuit lines. The capacitance is expressed in terms of the conductor spacing, diameter, and dielectric constant between the conductors.

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    This document discusses the capacitance of symmetrically and asymmetrically spaced multi-conductor transmission lines. It provides formulas for calculating the capacitance between conductors in 3-phase lines, double circuit lines, and transposed double circuit lines. The capacitance is expressed in terms of the conductor spacing, diameter, and dielectric constant between the conductors.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    257 views8 pages

    Unit 2.4

    Uploaded by

    JPR EEE
    This document discusses the capacitance of symmetrically and asymmetrically spaced multi-conductor transmission lines. It provides formulas for calculating the capacitance between conductors in 3-phase lines, double circuit lines, and transposed double circuit lines. The capacitance is expressed in terms of the conductor spacing, diameter, and dielectric constant between the conductors.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    Capacitance of symmetrically spaced 3-phase lines

    D
    D
    D
    a
    b
    c
    F/m
    R
    D
    ln
    2
    V
    q
    C
    R
    D
    ln q
    2
    1
    V
    R
    D
    ln 3q
    2
    1
    V 3
    D
    R
    ln ) q q (
    R
    D
    ln 2q
    2
    1
    V V
    D
    R
    ln q
    R
    D
    ln q
    2
    1
    V
    D
    R
    ln q
    R
    D
    ln q
    2
    1

    D
    D
    ln
    2
    q
    D
    R
    ln
    2
    q
    R
    D
    ln
    2
    q
    V
    0
    an
    a
    an
    a
    0
    an
    a
    0
    an
    c b a
    0
    ac ab
    c a
    0
    ac
    b a
    0
    0
    a
    0
    b
    0
    a
    ab
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc tc tc
    = =
    (

    =
    (

    =
    (

    + + = +
    (

    + =
    (

    + =
    + + =
    similarly
    Capacitance of symmetrically
    spaced double circuit line
    a c
    C
    D
    ca
    D
    ac
    D
    ca
    D
    ac
    a
    D
    ab
    =D
    bc
    =D
    ca
    =D
    ab
    =D
    bc
    =D
    ca
    =D
    D
    ca
    =D
    cb
    =D
    ab
    =D
    ba
    =D
    ac
    =D
    bc
    =\3 D
    D
    aa
    =D
    bb
    =D
    cc
    =2D
    D 3
    D
    ln
    2
    q
    D
    R
    ln
    2
    q
    R
    D
    ln
    2
    q

    D
    D
    ln
    2
    q
    D
    R
    ln
    2
    q
    R
    D
    ln
    2
    q
    V
    c) & b a, (i.e circuit 1st of conductors
    on the charges to due b' ' and a' ' conductors between P.D
    0
    c
    0
    b
    0
    a
    ac
    bc
    0
    c
    ab 0
    b ab
    0
    a
    ab1
    tc tc tc
    tc tc tc
    + + =
    + + =
    (

    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    + =
    (

    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    + =
    (
    (

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    + |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    + =
    + + =
    + + =
    D 3
    2R
    ln q
    2R
    D 3
    ln q
    2
    1
    V
    D 3
    2R
    ln q
    2R
    D 3
    ln q
    2
    1

    D
    D 3
    D 3
    D
    ln q
    D 3
    2D
    ln q
    2D
    D 3
    .
    R
    D
    ln q
    2
    1

    V V V
    circuits both the on
    charges to due V b' ' & a' ' conductor between P.D total The
    D
    D 3
    ln
    2
    q
    D 3
    2D
    ln
    2
    q
    2D
    D 3
    ln
    2
    q

    D
    D
    ln
    2
    q
    D
    D
    ln
    2
    q
    D
    D
    ln
    2
    q
    V
    ) c' & b' , a' (ie circuit 2nd of conductors
    on the charges to due b' ' and a' ' conductors between P.D
    c a
    0
    ac
    b a
    0
    c b a
    0
    ab2 ab1 ab
    ab
    0
    c
    0
    b
    0
    a
    a c'
    b c'
    0
    c
    a b'
    b b'
    0
    b
    aa'
    ba'
    0
    a
    ab2
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc tc tc
    tc tc tc
    similarly
    D
    R
    | |
    F/m/phase
    2
    3
    ln
    4

    parallel in are conductors 2 since 2C phase / e capacitanc
    tor F/m/conduc
    2
    3
    ln
    2
    V
    C
    2
    3
    ln
    2
    1
    V
    2
    3
    ln 3
    2
    1
    V 3
    3
    2
    ln ) (
    2
    3
    ln 2
    2
    1
    V 3
    3
    2
    ln
    3
    2
    ln
    2
    3
    ln 2
    2
    1
    V V
    V 3 V V
    that know We
    0
    an
    0
    an
    an
    0
    an
    0
    an
    0
    an
    0
    ac ab
    an ac ab
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    =
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    = =
    (

    =
    (

    =
    (

    + =
    (

    + + = +
    = +
    R
    D
    R
    D
    q
    R
    D
    q
    R
    D
    q
    D
    R
    q
    R
    D
    q
    D
    R
    q
    D
    R
    q
    R
    D
    q
    a
    a
    a
    a a
    c b a
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    GMD and GMR approach: 3-phase symmetrically spaced
    double circuit line
    ( )
    ( )
    ( )
    ( )
    ( )
    phase m F
    R
    D
    D R
    D
    D R
    D
    / /
    2
    3
    ln
    4
    2 .
    3
    ln
    2
    GMR
    GMD
    ln
    2
    C therefore
    2 . R D R D A' ' phase of GMR of GMD Self
    3 D 9
    D 3 D.D.D. 3 D.D. 3 D. 3 D.
    D D D D D D D D A' ' phase of GMD Mutual
    0
    2
    1
    4
    0 0
    n
    2
    1
    4
    a a' aa'
    4 8
    1
    8
    8
    1
    c' a' b' a' c a' b a' ac' ab' ac ab
    8
    1
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    = =
    = =
    =
    =
    tc tc tc
    Capacitance of asymmetrically spaced transposed
    double circuit 3-phase line
    a
    a
    b
    b
    c
    c
    a a
    b
    b
    c
    c
    a
    a b
    c
    c
    X
    Y
    z
    v

    v
    Sub cycle 1
    Sub cycle 2
    Sub cycle 3
    (

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    + +
    =
    (

    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (

    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (

    + + + + + =
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    c
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    a
    ac
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    b
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    a
    3
    ab
    2
    ab
    1
    ab
    ab
    c b a
    0
    3
    ab
    c b a
    0
    2
    ab
    c b a
    0
    ac'
    bc'
    ac
    bc
    c
    ab'
    bb'
    ab
    bb
    b
    aa'
    ba'
    aa
    ba
    a
    0
    ac'
    bc'
    c
    ab'
    bb'
    b
    aa'
    ba'
    a
    ac
    bc
    c
    ab
    bb
    b
    aa
    ba
    a
    0
    1
    ab
    y 2
    z R
    ln
    2
    q
    z R
    y 2
    ln
    2
    q
    3
    1
    V
    y 2
    z R
    ln
    2
    q
    z R
    y 2
    ln
    2
    q
    3
    1

    3
    V V V
    V
    ln q
    x
    z
    2v
    R
    ln q
    z
    x
    R
    2v
    ln q
    2
    1
    V
    v
    2v
    ln q
    y
    z
    v
    R
    ln q
    x
    y
    R
    v
    ln q
    2
    1
    V
    are 3 & 2 subcycle in b' ' & a' ' between P.D
    similarly
    2v
    v
    ln q
    y
    x
    v
    R
    ln q
    z
    y
    R
    v
    ln q
    2
    1

    D
    D
    D
    D
    ln q
    D
    D
    D
    D
    ln q
    D
    D
    D
    D
    ln q
    2
    1

    D
    D
    ln q
    D
    D
    ln q
    D
    D
    ln q
    D
    D
    ln q
    D
    D
    ln q
    D
    D
    ln q
    2
    1
    V
    v
    v
    similarly
    v
    v
    x
    y
    y
    x
    tc tc
    tc tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    3
    1
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    3
    1
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    an
    a
    an
    3
    1
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    a
    an
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    a
    an
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    a
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    a
    an
    c b a
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    c
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    b
    2 3
    2 3
    2 3
    2 3
    0
    a
    ac ab
    an ac ab
    2
    ln
    4

    conducor per e capacitanc 2 phase per e capacitanc
    phase per parallel in connected are conductors '2' since
    tor F/m/conduc
    2
    ln
    2
    V
    q
    C
    2
    ln
    2
    q
    V
    2
    ln
    2
    3q
    3
    1
    V 3
    2
    ln
    2
    q 2
    ln
    2
    2q
    3
    1
    V 3
    0 q q q
    2
    ln
    2
    q
    2
    ln
    2
    q 2
    .
    2
    ln
    2
    q
    3
    1
    V V
    V 3 V V
    that know We
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    =
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    = =
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    (

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    =
    = + +
    (

    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    +
    |
    |
    .
    |

    \
    |
    = +
    = +
    z R
    y v
    z R
    y v
    z R
    y v
    z R
    y v
    y v
    z R
    z R
    y v
    and
    y v
    z R
    y v
    z R
    z R
    y v
    z R
    y v
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc
    tc tc
    tc tc tc

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