🎓 Upskill Your Expertise and Discover IAAP Professional Certification FAQs: Question 5
How are the IAAP Professional Certification exams developed?
IAAP Professional Certifications are created for accessibility professionals by accessibility professionals. Here is a breakdown of the professional certification exam development:
1. Establish the test purpose: Determine how the test scores will be used and the purpose of the exam, such as certification or licensure.
2. Conduct the job analysis: Identify the knowledge, skills, and abilities required for the profession through a thorough analysis of the job.
3. Create the test specifications: Develop detailed specifications for the test, including its purpose, target examinee population, test length, and content areas to be covered.
4. Develop the initial pool of items: Subject matter experts write test items based on the content areas and cognitive levels specified in the test blueprint. Multiple-choice items are commonly used.
5. Review the items: Experts review the items for accuracy, clarity, grammar, fairness, and technical soundness. Corrections are made before proceeding.
6. Field test the items: Items are evaluated by administering them to a representative group of examinees. This helps assess how well the items function operationally.
7. Assemble the test forms: Test forms are created by selecting items from the item bank according to the test specifications and blueprint. Multiple forms are developed to enhance test security.
8. Conduct the standard setting: A passing score is established for the exam through a process that involves judgment, policy, and statistical methods. This score determines mastery or non-mastery.
9. Conduct the item analysis: Statistical methods are used to analyze item performance, including difficulty and discrimination. This helps identify problematic items.
10. Administer the test: Standardized procedures are followed to ensure consistent and secure test administration, reducing measurement error.
11. Score the test: Examinee responses are scored, and item analysis is conducted. The passing score is applied, and score reports are prepared, providing information such as pass/fail decisions and diagnostic information.
By following these steps, the test development process aims to create a fair, valid, and reliable assessment for professionals in a specific field.
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