Oxford Institute for Energy Studies’ Post

New Oxford Institute for Energy Studies Energy Insight discusses lessons learned from Norway’s experience with CCS 👉 Link to Energy Insight: https://lnkd.in/egi8x_gr Key points: 🔹 Norway is widely considered a global leader in carbon capture and storage (#CCS) with decades of experience in technology development and project implementation 🔹 As competition in the #hydrocarbon industry broadened to include areas such as #sustainability and emissions reduction from oil and gas activities, CCS can play a key role in sustaining and increasing global competitiveness of Norwegian oil & gas 🔹 Several factors contributed to country’s relative success in CCS to date including availability of rich offshore CO2 storage resources and a robust #carbontax which has been in place since 1991 🔹 Norway’s focus on developing international CCS policy also resulted in first global full-chain CCS project, the Longship project, providing a flexible solution to capture CO2 from various emitters nationally and across borders to be transported and stored under the Norwegian Continental Shelf 🔹 Government’s substantial ownership and participation in CCS projects played a key role, particularly through its establishment of Gassnova which took on the project integrator’s role and bore some of the #integration risks inherent in CCS projects. This enabled emission source owners to advance projects without needing to establish their own #transport and #storage solutions 🔹 In 2014, the EU CCS Directive was implemented into Norwegian law and since then government has worked with the EU Commission to resolve issues pertinent to the capture of CO2 from both fossil and biogenic sources and from sectors covered under EU-ETS and others not, in addition to #crossborder CO2 transport 🔹 Government also provided generous funding for CCS projects through state aid agreements which supplemented the #EUETS price as well as a recently-implemented national combustion tax 🔹 These state aid agreements provide cost assurances for both capital and operational expenditure up to a defined limit, thus reducing project and interface risks for industrial partners 🔹 Amendment to Article 6 of #LondonProtocol further allows Norway to enter into #bilateral agreements with neighbouring countries for transport of CO2 across borders, resulting in such agreements with Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden, Denmark and Switzerland 🔹 Compared with other countries studies show relatively high #publicacceptance of CCS as a decarbonization solution in Norway, which further enabled its development #carboncapture #energytransition #carbonmanagement #industrialdecarbonization With thanks to Cathrine Ringstad at Bellona Europa for her insightful feedback and review of this paper. ------------------------------------------------------------------- Visit OIES Carbon Management Programme 👉 https://lnkd.in/e92AsGkz

Magnus Killingland

Global Segment Lead Hydrogen

5mo

The past 20 CCUS years for all involved, DNV and myself have been learning, learning and learning, regulatory with safety first, as well as technical and economical learning for all stakeholders. Thanks to visionary Gassnova SF and Energidepartementet (Norge) with the rest of the Norwegian industry and politicians. It’s been a team effort, “dugnad” as we say in Norwegian, for nothing less than aiming for long term deep decarbonization and decarbonized energy security, part of ensuring democracy with high living standards.

Dr. Eddy Lenusira Wifa

Energy and Natural Resource Law Lecturer

5mo
Like
Reply
See more comments

To view or add a comment, sign in

Explore topics