166 years ago on October 27, 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was born in New York City. After his inauguration at 641 Delaware Ave. in Buffalo, NY on September 14, 1901 after President McKinley was assassinated here, the 26th president became, at 42, the youngest president in US history (JFK was 43 when he was sworn in). There’s so much to talk about with TR, I pick one thing and leave the other facets for future posts. Today’s focus is his role in conservation.
On May 13, 1908, TR delivered his ‘Conservation as a National Duty’ speech “so that we may join together to consider the question of the conservation and use of the great fundamental sources of wealth of this Nation.” He said, in part:
“So vital is this question, that for the first time in our history the chief executive officers of the States separately, and of the States together forming the Nation, have met to consider it. It is the chief material question that confronts us, second only–and second always–to the great fundamental questions of morality…
The wise use of all of our natural resources, which are our national resources as well, is the great material question of today. I have asked you to come together now because the enormous consumption of these resources, and the threat of imminent exhaustion of some of them, due to reckless and wasteful use, once more calls for common effort, common action…
We are coming to recognize as never before the right of the Nation to guard its own future in the essential matter of natural resources. In the past we have admitted the right of the individual to injure the future of the Republic for his own present profit. In fact there has been a good deal of a demand for unrestricted individualism, for the right of the individual to injure the future of all of us for his own temporary and immediate profit. The time has come for a change. As a people we have the right and the duty, second to none other but the right and duty of obeying the moral law, of requiring and doing justice, to protect ourselves and our children against the wasteful development of our natural resources, whether that waste is caused by the actual destruction of such resources or by making them impossible of development hereafter.”
Before his presidency ended on March 4, 1909, Teddy Roosevelt helped found the United States Forest Service (USFS), established 5 national parks, 150 national forests, 51 federal bird reserves, 4 national game preserves, 18 national monuments, and protected about 230 million acres of land.
Director at Port Arthur Historic Sites Management Authority
2moWell done and a wonderful contribution and example of the ongoing care and presentation of our collective #Australian Convict Sites World Heritage Property