🍇 Asia Minor, a large peninsula which forms most of contemporary Türkiye (Turkey), is considered to be one of the most ancient wine producing regions in the world. But its wines are yet to be discovered by drinks enthusiasts globally. With a total of 420,000 hectares planted, Türkiye has the 5th largest vineyard area in the world (OIV, 2021). But most of this vineyard land is used to produce fresh and dried grapes, rather than wine grapes. Despite its ancient winemaking tradition, only around 15% of the total vineyard area is dedicated to wine grapes. This places national wine production well below countries like Greece, Georgia and Romania.
🍷 While grapes are grown all around Türkiye, some regions are less suited to commercial viticulture. The central and eastern Black Sea coast experience excessive rainfall during the growing season, resulting in high disease pressure, while the eastern highlands, situated at 2,000-3,000 metres above sea level, are too high.
✨ Four areas collectively produce nearly 85% of wine grapes in the country (Turkstat, 2021).
💠 The Aegean is the country’s most important wine producing region, producing around 30% of national wine production. It has several subzones worth exploring:
📍Islands – Bozcaada & Gökçeada
📍Coastal Aegean – Urla, Selçuk, Bodrum, Datça
📍The Aegean Inlands – Manisa, Denizli, Uşak
📍The Southeast zone, home to the indigenous black grape varieties Öküzgözü and Boğazkere, comes a close second in importance. Look out for subzones: Elazığ and Diyarbakır.
📍The next two most significant regions are Thrace (subzones: North Thrace; Coastal Thrace and Gallipoli Peninsula) and Central Anatolia (subzones: Kalecik and Cappadoccia).
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1moMelanie it seems like you’re having a lot of fun at Campari. I’m now curious to try Wild Turkey Bourbon.