Hydrogen Intelligence - H2lligence’s Post

1- The European Union (EU) has made significant strides towards climate neutrality, with a notable 8% drop in total net greenhouse gas emissions in 2023. This progress is attributed to a decrease in coal use, the rise of renewable energy sources, and reduced energy consumption across Europe, as highlighted in the latest European Environment Agency (EEA) 'Trends and Projections' report. The report emphasizes the need for sustained progress by EU Member States to meet climate and energy targets. 2- According to the EEA, the expansion of renewable energy has played a crucial role in decarbonizing the European economy, with renewable energy's share increasing from 10% in 2005 to an estimated 24% of the EU's gross final energy consumption in 2023. Emission reductions have been particularly significant in the energy supply and industrial sectors due to process improvements and efficiency gains. 3- However, challenges remain in sectors covered by the Effort Sharing Regulation (ESR), such as buildings, transport, waste, and agriculture. While the buildings sector has made notable emissions reductions, transport and agriculture sectors lag behind, highlighting the need for sustainable transport solutions and additional measures to unlock emission reduction potential in agriculture. 4- Looking ahead to 2040 and 2050, projections indicate a growing disparity between national expected emissions and EU targets. This underscores the importance of developing and implementing new policies and measures to bridge this gap and achieve climate neutrality within the next two and a half decades. Comprehensive action across all sectors is crucial to balancing greenhouse gas emissions and carbon removals in the fight against climate change. Osama Fawzy Georgy HENEIN, MBA

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