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News of a Chinese attack on Filipino naval vessels has garnered widespread attention over the past several days, particularly in light of the MDT (Mutual Defense Treaty) between the United States and the Philippines. The incident occurred amidst a symbolic backdrop: the BRP Sierra Madre, a rusty tank landing ship that previously served the United States as the USS Harnett County in World War Two and South Vietnam as the RVNS My Tho. The imagery is striking. A former American vessel used to demarcate Filipino territory evokes both explicit and implicit understandings of mutual efforts to ensure the Philippines’ continued and undisturbed sovereignty. The Philippines’ growing antipathy towards China is not only a result of recent provocations. One of the United States’ closest regional allies, the Philippines feels an extremely strong degree of affinity with American culture, which has often extended into the military and strategic arenas. Yet things can change. Under the Duterte Administration, the Philippines shifted to a more neutral stance towards China. https://lnkd.in/gdDXq4DN This week’s violent clash underscores the possibility for future shifts in regional political dynamics. There exists a direct relationship between perceptions of American reliability and the Philippines’ willingness to stand up to China. If the United States fails to demonstrate its commitment to the Philippines, it could have serious ramifications for Filipino trust in the United States. The U.S.-Philippines alliance comes with obligations. Unlike other Southeast Asian countries that have successfully established themselves as non-aligned players in the broader U.S.-China competition, the Philippines’ is facing the full consequences of its proximity to Taiwan and its treaty relationship with the United States. How the United States supports the Philippines in the coming months and years will have far-reaching impacts on American credibility in the Philippines and beyond. For more insights regarding Chinese tactics in territorial disputes, including the prominence of rudimentary weapons, please refer to Baron’s 2020 analysis of the China-India border skirmishes. https://lnkd.in/gMXyrMfr

Understanding the China-India Border Skirmish

Understanding the China-India Border Skirmish

https://www.baronpa.com

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