From the course: Financial Accounting Part 1

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Book value vs. net worth

Book value vs. net worth

- Although the balance sheet is useful in showing the financial status of a company, it does have limitations. Primarily, it does not reflect the current value or worth of a company. What the balance sheet reflects is the value of a company's net assets, assets less liabilities that are recorded on the books or in other words, the company's book value. Reorganizing the accounting equation results in the following, assets minus liabilities equals owner's equity and owner's equity is the owner's residual interest in the company as per the books or the book value of the owner's interest. Now, if the balance sheet were perfect, meaning that it included all economic assets reported at their current market values, then the amount of owner's equity would be equal to the market value of the company. Another way to say that is if the balance sheet were perfect, the book value of a company would equal its market value. In the…

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