Jamie Justice, Ph.D.

Check out the latest report in our high school journal written by Sonika Gupta where she discusses how risk-taking behavior in adolescents is driven by activity in multiple brain regions! #research #risk #neuroscience #behavior Link: https://lnkd.in/ejuKSma2

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Year In Review - Negative Parenting, Epigenetic Age, and Psychological Problems https://bit.ly/4hYXma4 In this Papers Podcast, Dr. Stefanos Mastrotheodoros and Dr. Marco Boks discuss their co-authored JCPP paper ‘Negative parenting, epigenetic age, and psychological problems: prospective associations from adolescence to young adulthood’. Learning Objectives 1. Definition of the term ‘epigenetic age’ and what is known about its association with stress. 2. Insight into ‘softer negative parenting indicators’ in the context of the study. 3. Should ‘epigenetic clocks’ be used as a diagnostic or assessment tool in mental health services? 4. The implications of the findings for child and adolescent mental health professionals. 5. The scientific importance of the paper as having being pre-registered. Full podcast: https://bit.ly/4hYXma4 #CAMH #CAMHS #MentalHealth #MentalHealthMatters #MentalHealthAwareness #Wellbeing #Psychology #Psychiatry #ListenLearnLike #ACAMHLearn #NegativeParenting #Parenting

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This #FirstGenScholarship examines five themes that emerged from a qualitative phenomenological study of ten #FirstGen who have lived experiences with high-impact practices to address the gap in literature that exists with regards to this population. Read more from researchers Doane et al. in the latest issue of the Journal of First-generation Student Success at bit.ly/JFGSS4-2_2.

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How can Bayesian analysis improve the inferential framework in cognitive science and psychology compared to traditional significance testing? Dr. Conor Houghton advocates for Bayesian analysis in cognitive science and psychology, critiquing the reliance on traditional significance testing and the replication crisis in psychology experiments. You can watch the whole video here:  https://lnkd.in/d8fk3rjX #BayesianAnalysis #CognitiveScience #Psychology #ReplicationCrisis #StatisticsInScience #DataAnalysis #ScientificMethod #MachineLearning

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Translational Issues in Psychological Science invites papers for a special issue on how #familydynamics can impact psychological functioning. Submit your manuscript by October 10, 2024! https://bit.ly/4b8tvaj #CallforPapers

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Unlike the hard sciences, social science research often grapples with concerns about the replicability and reliability of findings, particularly when dealing with small effect sizes. In behavioral science, traditional methods frequently fall short in accounting for the diverse ways subgroups within a sample respond to interventions. So, how can we ensure our research yields replicable and meaningful insights? This paper by Giuseppe A. Veltri, published by Cambridge University Press, addresses this challenge head-on. Veltri advocates for leveraging advanced computational methods, such as causal trees and causal forests, which empower researchers to uncover and analyze heterogeneity within populations in a nuanced and precise way. These methods go beyond average treatment effects, enabling the identification of subgroups that respond differently to interventions—shedding light on why certain strategies work better for some individuals than others. Curious to dive into this ecologically valid approach? Access Veltri’s full paper 👉 https://lnkd.in/eAqrrBXf

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Harnessing the Power of Psychology: Managing Hypersensitivity in CRPS Patients Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) poses unique challenges for patients, often manifesting in hypersensitivity to touch, temperature, and movement. At Waqar Psychology, we recognize the profound impact that psychological interventions can have on managing hypersensitivity in CRPS patients and improving their overall quality of life. Hypersensitivity is a hallmark feature of CRPS, causing individuals to experience heightened pain sensations even with minimal stimuli. This hypersensitivity can significantly impair daily functioning and exacerbate psychological distress, leading to feelings of frustration, anxiety, and depression. Psychological interventions offer a holistic approach to addressing hypersensitivity in CRPS patients, complementing medical treatments and enhancing overall well-being. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), for example, can help patients identify and challenge negative thought patterns associated with pain, empowering them to develop more adaptive coping strategies. Mindfulness-based interventions, such as mindfulness meditation and progressive muscle relaxation, can also be effective in managing hypersensitivity by promoting relaxation and reducing stress levels. By teaching patients to cultivate present-moment awareness and acceptance of their pain sensations, mindfulness practices can help alleviate distress and improve pain tolerance. Additionally, psychoeducation plays a crucial role in empowering CRPS patients to understand the underlying mechanisms of hypersensitivity and its psychological impact. By providing patients with knowledge about pain physiology and coping strategies, psychologists can empower them to take an active role in managing their condition and regaining a sense of control over their lives. At Waqar Psychology, we are committed to providing comprehensive and personalized support to CRPS patients struggling with hypersensitivity. Through evidence-based interventions tailored to each individual's unique needs, we aim to help patients develop effective coping skills, improve pain management, and enhance their overall quality of life. By integrating psychological care into CRPS treatment plans, we can address the complex interplay between physical symptoms and psychological factors, empowering patients to live more fulfilling and meaningful lives despite the challenges posed by their condition. If you or someone you know is struggling with CRPS-related hypersensitivity, we encourage you to reach out to Waqar Psychology. Together, let's harness the power of psychology to navigate the complexities of CRPS and cultivate resilience and well-being. #CRPS #Hypersensitivity #PainManagement #Psychology #WaqarPsychology #WellBeing

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OUT NOW! NEW MOUNT SINAI STUDY highlights that multiple memory systems support the long-lasting effects of #Stress. Stress can have profound consequences on mental health. Impacts of stressful life events are often attributed to memories of stress-associated cues and, while much is known about the neural circuits supporting associative memories of stressful events, our understanding of the circuits underlying the non-associative impacts of stress, such as heightened stress sensitivity and anxiety-related behavior, is limited. Here, Zachary Pennington, et al. demonstrate that increased #Anxiety-related behavior and sensitivity to novel stressors resulting from a stressful life event are independent of these memories of stress-associated cues. They find that the amygdala and hippocampus contribute differently to these behaviors. Learn More in Cell Press https://lnkd.in/ez__XUZK Dissociable contributions of the amygdala and ventral hippocampus to stress-induced changes in defensive behavior - Zach Pennington, Alexa LaBanca, Patlapa Sompolpong, Shereen Abdel-Raheim, BumJin Ko, Zoé Christenson Wick, PhD; Susie Yu Feng, PhD; Zhe Dong, Taylor Francisco, Madeline Bacon, Lingxuan Chen, Sasha Fulton, Ian Maze, Tristan Shuman, and Denise Cai #FriedmanBrainInstitute #NashNeuroscience Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai The Mount Sinai Hospital Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at the Icahn School of Medicine Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)

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New in #JNeurosci from Botch and Finn: Stable neural patterns that underly how we interpret words grounded in sensory experiences are as unique to us as our fingerprints. Learn more. ▶️ https://bit.ly/4eNi36t

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Now our study “Association between accelerometer-assessed physical activity and cognitive function in older adults: a cross-sectional study”, is published in the American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. ·        This study examined the links between global cognition, processing speed, executive function, episodic memory, and objective measures of steps and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in community-dwelling older adults. ·        Accelerometer data revealed that higher step counts and MVPA were associated with better processing speed, particularly in the youngest-old adults, regardless of whether they engaged in more or less than 60 minutes of MVPA per week. ·        These findings enhance our understanding of how step counts and activity intensity may influence cognitive decline, potentially guiding preventive strategies. Thanks to Joan Ars, Amaia Calderón-Larrañaga, Giorgi Beridze, Erika J Laukka, Pau Farrés-Godayol, Laura M Pérez, Marco Inzitari #Accelerometry #Aging #PhysicalActivity #CognitiveFunction

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📢New publication! We are thrilled to announce the publication of our latest research examining the impact of butyrate and beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) on depression. This paper highlights the promising role of pre- and probiotics, fasting, and caloric restriction in enhancing mental health. Interventions increasing butyrate and BHB levels show significant potential in alleviating depression symptoms. This underscores the importance of exploring dietary strategies and gut-brain axis connections for mental health improvements. Dive into the details of the study to understand how these nutritional approaches can contribute to better mental health outcomes. 👉 Read more here: https://lnkd.in/deECUc6C #Research #MentalHealth #Nutrition #Probiotics #Prebiotics #Fasting #CaloricRestriction #Butyrate #BetaHydroxybutyrate #Depression #GutBrainAxis

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**Paradigm shift in Mental Health therapies** The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) have proposed reimbursing doctors for subscription costs and app fees linked to digital mental health treatments. This move includes three new payment codes to support mental health providers in integrating digital tools into their care. Despite recent controversies in the health-tech industry regarding data breaches, science-backed digital mental health tools hold immense promise. https://lnkd.in/ga_ZhKh3 These tools aim to enhance care, offer support between sessions, and enable patients to actively develop and practice new skills, leading to improved outcomes. Leveraging AI technology, clinicians and behavioral health facilities can now provide tailored treatments for conditions like depression and addiction. AI also aids in evaluating service quality and identifying avenues for improvement in mental health care provision. Exciting advancements include Click Therapeutics' software for treating schizophrenia, which the FDA is expediting, and the AI platform Lyssn, offering on-demand training modules for behavioral health providers to enhance patient engagement and sessions. Moreover, a recent article highlights the use of Virtual Reality (VR) therapy to address low self-confidence in patients with psychosis. This innovative approach, developed collaboratively with young individuals with psychosis experience, demonstrates high uptake, satisfaction, and minimal side effects. Early results show significant enhancements in positive self-beliefs and psychological well-being, underscoring the potential of VR interventions in mental health care. #MentalHealth #DigitalHealth #AIinHealthcare #VirtualRealityTherapy #HealthTech #CMSProposal

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#Ataxia is a movement disorder caused by damage to the cerebellum. New research at MRRI, led by Dr. Amanda Therrien, sheds light on the relationships between sensory prediction and the ability to leverage intact reinforcement learning to alter movements in people with ataxia. Read more on our blog: https://lnkd.in/eJUBKP85

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🧠 Excited to share podcast episode: "How to Keep Your Brain Fit?" Join Professor Jakub Hort, M.D., as he delves into optimizing brain health on the #Neklepat podcast. 👉 Neurodegenerative diseases are more common in older age. 👉 As we age, our metabolism becomes more fatigued, but these diseases can also appear in one's forties or fifties. 👉 According to Professor Jakub Hort, certain features of these diseases can be recognized, but if a person occasionally forgets something, there is no need to panic. Discover the impact of a sedentary lifestyle on the brain and get practical advice on managing #AlzheimersDisease in the family. Plus, explore the evolving role of #AI in treatment approaches. Don't miss out on these invaluable insights! Listen to the full episode at the link 👇👇👇 https://lnkd.in/g4WRNQiy #neurona #channelLAB

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🐾 New research shows that animal-assisted occupational therapy (AAOT) can make a big impact on preschoolers’ focus! In this study, having a trained therapy dog in the room significantly improved kids’ attention during activities. 📊 This adds to the growing support for animal-assisted therapy, especially in areas where research is still emerging. #AnimalAssistedTherapy #Focus #TherapyDogs #Research https://lnkd.in/eJTDmj3n 

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Illuminating Research on "Baby Brain" Unveiled in Nature Neuroscience Innovative Study Alert: The recent publication in Nature Neuroscience, titled "Neuroanatomical changes observed over the course of a human pregnancy," provides groundbreaking insights into the neurological adaptations during pregnancy. This pioneering study, though focused on a single subject, sets a significant precedent in women’s health research. About the Study: For the first time, detailed tracking of brain changes from preconception through two years postpartum has been documented. Findings reveal a decrease in gray matter, signifying not a loss, but a strategic refinement of the brain to enhance maternal efficiency. These changes are shown to persist, affirming their long-term impact. Celebrating the Researchers: This study is a monumental step forward. By centring on a phase often overlooked in neuroscience, the researchers have opened new pathways for understanding the complexities of the maternal brain. We commend the authors for their dedication and innovative approach to exploring these profound transformations. Thank you Laura Pritschet, Caitlin Taylor, Daniela Cossio, Joshua Faskowitz, Tyler Santander, Daniel Handwerker, Hannah Grotzinger, Evan Layher, Ph.D., Liz Chrastil, Emily Jacobs. Impact and Implications: While it's based on one individual, the implications are vast. The study provides a template for future research and offers a scientifically backed explanation for the cognitive shifts many mothers report. This is an essential shift away from stigmatizing "baby brain" towards appreciating the adaptive capabilities of the human brain. A Call to the Scientific Community: Let’s continue to support and expand research in this vital area. Every study enriches our understanding and contributes to better health outcomes for mothers globally. Exciting News for Our Followers: As we celebrate the groundbreaking research published in Nature Neuroscience, we're thrilled to announce our upcoming podcast series. "The Seven Deadly Sins Inflicted on Postnatal Women" dives deep into the transformations women experience in both brain and body during and after pregnancy. Stay tuned for our first episode releasing next week, where we bring these insights into the light, providing a comprehensive look at maternal health. https://rdcu.be/dUHRF #WomenInScience #Neuroscience #MaternalHealth #NatureNeuroscience #ProfessionalWomen #SevenDeadlySinsPodcast

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