Improving distributional similarity with lessons learned from word embeddings

O Levy, Y Goldberg, I Dagan - Transactions of the association for …, 2015 - direct.mit.edu
Transactions of the association for computational linguistics, 2015direct.mit.edu
Recent trends suggest that neural-network-inspired word embedding models outperform
traditional count-based distributional models on word similarity and analogy detection tasks.
We reveal that much of the performance gains of word embeddings are due to certain
system design choices and hyperparameter optimizations, rather than the embedding
algorithms themselves. Furthermore, we show that these modifications can be transferred to
traditional distributional models, yielding similar gains. In contrast to prior reports, we …
Abstract
Recent trends suggest that neural-network-inspired word embedding models outperform traditional count-based distributional models on word similarity and analogy detection tasks. We reveal that much of the performance gains of word embeddings are due to certain system design choices and hyperparameter optimizations, rather than the embedding algorithms themselves. Furthermore, we show that these modifications can be transferred to traditional distributional models, yielding similar gains. In contrast to prior reports, we observe mostly local or insignificant performance differences between the methods, with no global advantage to any single approach over the others.
MIT Press
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