This is a part of the Parallel Universal Dependencies (PUD) treebanks originally created for the CoNLL 2017 shared task on Multilingual Parsing from Raw Text to Universal Dependencies.

There are 1000 sentences in each language, always in the same order. (The sentence alignment is 1-1 but occasionally a sentence-level segment actually consists of two real sentences.) The sentences are taken from the news domain (sentence id starts in ‘n’) and from Wikipedia (sentence id starts with ‘w’). There are usually only a few sentences from each document, selected randomly, not necessarily adjacent. The digits on the second and third position in the sentence ids encode the original language of the sentence. The first 750 sentences are originally English (01). The remaining 250 sentences are originally German (02), French (03), Italian (04) or Spanish (05) and they were translated to other languages via English.

Magahi was not included in the original PUD collection for CoNLL 2017. It was added in 2021.

The entire treebank is labeled as test set (and was used for testing in the shared task). If it is used for training in future research, the users should employ ten-fold cross-validation.

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• (citation)

• 2021-11-15 v2.9
  • Initial release in Universal Dependencies.

=== Machine-readable metadata (DO NOT REMOVE!) ================================
Data available since: UD v2.9
License: CC BY-SA 4.0
Includes text: yes
Genre: news wiki
Lemmas: manual native
UPOS: manual native
XPOS: not available
Features: manual native
Relations: manual native
Contributors: Alok, Deepak; Ojha, Atul Kr.
Contributing: here
Contact: [email protected], [email protected]
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