泛
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]泛 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5 in traditional Chinese and Korean, 水+4 in mainland China and Japanese, 8 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 7 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 水竹戈人 (EHIO), four-corner 32137, composition ⿰氵乏)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 616, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17298
- Dae Jaweon: page 1011, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1569, character 2
- Unihan data for U+6CDB
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰoms, *bob) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 乏 (OC *bob).
Etymology 1
[edit]simp. and trad. |
泛 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 汎/泛 氾 滼 |
Sino-Tibetan. Compare Tibetan འབྱམ ('byam, “to flow over; to diffuse”) (Bodman, 1980).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): fan4
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): fan5
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): fan3
- Northern Min (KCR): huāng
- Eastern Min (BUC): huáng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5fe
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): fan4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fàn
- Wade–Giles: fan4
- Yale: fàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fann
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: fan4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: fan
- Sinological IPA (key): /fan²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: faan3 / faan6
- Yale: faan / faahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan3 / faan6
- Guangdong Romanization: fan3 / fan6
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn³³/, /faːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: fan5
- Sinological IPA (key): /fan³²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: fan5
- Sinological IPA (key): /fan¹¹/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fam
- Hakka Romanization System: fam
- Hagfa Pinyim: fam4
- Sinological IPA: /fam⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: fan3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /fæ̃⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: huāng
- Sinological IPA (key): /xuaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: huáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /huɑŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- hoàn - literary;
- hàm - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: huam3 / huang3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huàm / huàng
- Sinological IPA (key): /huam²¹³/, /huaŋ²¹³/
- huam3 - Chaozhou, Raoping, Jieyang;
- huang3 - Shantou, Chenghai, Chaoyang.
- Middle Chinese: phjomH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pʰ(r)[o]m-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰoms/
Definitions
[edit]泛
- † to float on water; to drift
- to spread out; to be suffused with
- to flood; to overflow
- superficial; non-specific
- extensive; general; pan-
- † careless; reckless
Synonyms
[edit]- (general):
Compounds
[edit]- 寬泛 / 宽泛 (kuānfàn)
- 平平泛泛
- 廣泛 / 广泛 (guǎngfàn)
- 拍泛
- 挑泛
- 捻泛
- 梗泛
- 泛動 / 泛动
- 泛化 (fànhuà)
- 泛問 / 泛问
- 泛子
- 泛宅
- 泛常
- 泛心論 / 泛心论 (fànxīnlùn)
- 泛指 (fànzhǐ)
- 泛泛 (fànfàn)
- 泛泛之交 (fànfànzhījiāo)
- 泛泛之輩 / 泛泛之辈
- 泛泛而談 / 泛泛而谈 (fànfàn'értán)
- 泛溢 (fànyì)
- 泛潮
- 泛濫 / 泛滥 (fànlàn)
- 泛濫成災 / 泛滥成灾 (fànlànchéngzāi)
- 泛神論 / 泛神论 (fànshénlùn)
- 泛紅 / 泛红
- 泛索
- 泛聲 / 泛声
- 泛脣泛舌 / 泛唇泛舌
- 泛舟 (fànzhōu)
- 泛覽 / 泛览
- 泛論 / 泛论 (fànlùn)
- 泛起
- 泛靈信仰 / 泛灵信仰
- 泛音 (fànyīn)
- 泛頭 / 泛头
- 泛駕之馬 / 泛驾之马
- 活泛
- 浮家泛宅
- 浮泛 (fúfàn)
- 漂泛
- 科泛
- 空泛 (kōngfàn)
- 膚泛 / 肤泛
- 虛泛 / 虚泛
- 說泛 / 说泛
- 調泛 / 调泛
- 飄泛 / 飘泛
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]simp. and trad. |
泛 |
---|
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fǒng
- Wade–Giles: fêng3
- Yale: fěng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feeng
- Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɤŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fung2 / fung3
- Yale: fúng / fung
- Cantonese Pinyin: fung2 / fung3
- Guangdong Romanization: fung2 / fung3
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊŋ³⁵/, /fʊŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]泛
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]simp. and trad. |
泛 |
---|
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fá
- Wade–Giles: fa2
- Yale: fá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: far
- Palladius: фа (fa)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: bjop
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*bob/
Definitions
[edit]泛
- ‡ The sound of water.
References
[edit]- “泛”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A02181
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]This character is not a modern Japanese character. It appears mostly in news reports of China or Taiwan issues. The character 汎 is the modern Japanese character which parallels this Chinese character in usage, such as in reports about the Pan-Blue Alliance written as 泛藍連盟 in Japanese news reports.
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]泛 • (beom, bong) (hangeul 범, 봉, revised beom, bong, McCune–Reischauer pŏm, pong, Yale pem, pong)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]泛: Hán Nôm readings: phiếm, phím, mẹp, phám
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading こぼれ・る
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