搬
Appearance
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]搬 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手竹卜水 (QHYE), four-corner 57047, composition ⿰扌般)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 448, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12507
- Dae Jaweon: page 798, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1933, character 2
- Unihan data for U+642C
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 搬 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 搬 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *paːn) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 般 (OC *praːn, *paːn, *baːn).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ban1
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bun1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pân
- Jin (Wiktionary): ban1
- Northern Min (KCR): buíng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1poe
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ban
- Wade–Giles: pan1
- Yale: bān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ban
- Palladius: бань (banʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pän⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: ban1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ban
- Sinological IPA (key): /pan⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bun1
- Yale: būn
- Cantonese Pinyin: bun1
- Guangdong Romanization: bun1
- Sinological IPA (key): /puːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pân
- Hakka Romanization System: banˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ban1
- Sinological IPA: /pan²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: ban1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /pæ̃¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: buíng
- Sinological IPA (key): /puiŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- poaⁿ - vernacular;
- poan/pan - literary.
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*Cə.pˤan/
- (Zhengzhang): /*paːn/
Definitions
[edit]搬
- to move; to shift the position of; to transport (something large)
- to move (house)
- to apply mechanically; to use indiscriminately
- (slang) to rake in money
Synonyms
[edit]- (to move): (Cantonese) 喐 (juk1, “to move (something small)”)
- (to apply mechanically):
- 使出 (shǐchū)
- 使用 (shǐyòng)
- 利用 (lìyòng)
- 動用 / 动用 (dòngyòng)
- 取用 (qǔyòng)
- 吸納 / 吸纳 (xīnà)
- 善用 (shànyòng) (to put to good use)
- 套用 (tàoyòng) (to apply mechanically)
- 實用 / 实用 (shíyòng)
- 應用 / 应用 (yìngyòng)
- 採用 / 采用 (cǎiyòng)
- 採納 / 采纳 (cǎinà)
- 搬動 / 搬动 (bāndòng)
- 施用 (shīyòng)
- 沿用 (yányòng) (to continue to use)
- 用 (yòng)
- 硬套 (yìngtào) (to apply mechanically)
- 起動 / 起动 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 運用 / 运用 (yùnyòng)
- 錄用 / 录用 (lùyòng)
- 須 / 须 (xū) (literary)
Compounds
[edit]- 大搬風 / 大搬风
- 扯是搬非
- 掠是搬非
- 搬九
- 搬假戲 / 搬假戏
- 搬兵 (bānbīng)
- 搬出 (bānchū)
- 搬動 / 搬动 (bāndòng)
- 搬厝 (poaⁿ-chhù) (Min Nan)
- 搬口
- 搬口弄舌
- 搬唆
- 搬唱
- 搬嘴
- 搬子 (bānzi)
- 搬字過紙 / 搬字过纸
- 搬家 (bānjiā)
- 搬弄 (bānnòng)
- 搬弄口舌
- 搬弄是非 (bānnòngshìfēi)
- 搬戲 / 搬戏 (poaⁿ-hì) (Min Nan)
- 搬挑
- 搬挪
- 搬斗
- 搬斤播兩 / 搬斤播两
- 搬是造非
- 搬楦頭 / 搬楦头
- 搬演 (bānyǎn)
- 搬登
- 搬磚砸腳 / 搬砖砸脚
- 搬移 (bānyí)
- 搬脣弄舌 / 搬唇弄舌
- 搬脣撅嘴 / 搬唇撅嘴
- 搬脣遞舌 / 搬唇递舌
- 搬調 / 搬调
- 搬請 / 搬请
- 搬走
- 搬逗
- 搬運 / 搬运 (bānyùn)
- 搬運作用 / 搬运作用
- 搬遷 / 搬迁 (bānqiān)
- 搬配
- 搬開 / 搬开 (bānkāi)
- 搬風 / 搬风
- 搬鬥 / 搬斗
- 生搬硬套 (shēngbānyìngtào)
- 腦袋搬家 / 脑袋搬家
References
[edit]- “搬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]搬
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]搬 • (ban) (hangeul 반, McCune–Reischauer pan, Yale pan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
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