快活
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]fast; quick; swift | to live; alive; living to live; alive; living; work; workmanship | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (快活) | 快 | 活 | |
simp. #(快活) | 快 | 活 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): faai3 wut6
- Gan (Wiktionary): kuai3 uot
- Northern Min (KCR): ka̿u-uòi
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): khùiⁿ-oa̍h / khòaⁿ-oa̍h / khoài-hoa̍t
- (Teochew, Peng'im): kuan3 uah8
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5khua-weq; 5kha-weq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄞˋ ˙ㄏㄨㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kuàihuo̊
- Wade–Giles: kʻuai4-huo5
- Yale: kwài-hwo
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuay.huo
- Palladius: куайхо (kuajxo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ɔ¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: faai3 wut6
- Yale: faai wuht
- Cantonese Pinyin: faai3 wut9
- Guangdong Romanization: fai3 wud6
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːi̯³³ wuːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: kuai3 uot
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰuai²¹³⁻²¹ uɵt̚¹/
- (Nanchang)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ka̿u-uòi
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰau³³ uɛ⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Jinjiang, Philippines, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khùiⁿ-oa̍h
- Tâi-lô: khuìnn-ua̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: qvuie'oah
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰuĩ²¹⁻⁴¹ uaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰuĩ²¹⁻⁵³ uaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰuĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ uaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /kʰuĩ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ uaʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Singapore): /kʰuĩ²¹⁻⁴² uaʔ⁴³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòaⁿ-oa̍h
- Tâi-lô: khuànn-ua̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: qvoaroah
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ uaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ uaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ uaʔ¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khoài-hoa̍t
- Tâi-lô: khuài-hua̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: qoae'hoat
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰuai²¹⁻⁵³ huat̚¹²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kuan3 uah8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khuàⁿ ua̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰũã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ uaʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Jinjiang, Philippines, Singapore)
- Wu
Adjective
[edit]快活
- cheerful; happy; merry
- 父母操煩愛人牽掛 這款日子永遠袜快活 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
- From: 2004, 詹雅雯 (lyrics and music), 想厝的人, performed by 詹雅雯
- pē-bú chhau-hoân ài-jîn chhian-kòa, chit khoán ji̍t-chí éng-oán bōe khùiⁿ-oa̍h [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- The parents are worried, and the lover is concerned; this kind of life is never happy.
父母操烦爱人牵挂 这款日子永远袜快活 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
- (Southern Min) comfortable; relaxing
Synonyms
[edit]- (cheerful):
- 和樂 / 和乐 (hélè) (happy and harmonious)
- 喜悅 / 喜悦 (xǐyuè) (formal)
- 喜樂 / 喜乐 (xǐlè)
- 喜歡 / 喜欢
- 喜滋滋 (xǐzīzī)
- 喜躍 / 喜跃 (xǐyuè) (formal)
- 夷悅 / 夷悦 (yíyuè) (literary)
- 夷愉 (yíyú) (literary, happy and harmonious)
- 安樂 / 安乐 (ānlè) (peaceful and happy)
- 康樂 / 康乐 (kānglè) (literary, peaceful and happy)
- 忻悅 / 忻悦 (xīnyuè) (literary)
- 快意 (kuàiyì)
- 快樂 / 快乐 (kuàilè)
- 怡悅 / 怡悦 (yíyuè) (literary)
- 悅意 / 悦意 (yuèyì)
- 悅懌 / 悦怿 (yuèyì) (literary)
- 愉快
- 愉悅 / 愉悦 (yúyuè)
- 暢快 / 畅快 (chàngkuài)
- 樂滋滋 / 乐滋滋 (lèzīzī)
- 欣喜 (xīnxǐ)
- 欣忭 (xīnbiàn) (literary)
- 欣悅 / 欣悦 (xīnyuè)
- 歡喜 / 欢喜 (huānxǐ)
- 歡娛 / 欢娱 (huānyú) (literary)
- 歡快 / 欢快 (huānkuài)
- 歡悅 / 欢悦 (huānyuè) (literary)
- 歡愉 / 欢愉 (huānyú) (literary)
- 歡暢 / 欢畅 (huānchàng)
- 歡樂 / 欢乐 (huānlè)
- 歡躍 / 欢跃 (huānyuè) (formal)
- 爽 (shuǎng)
- 爽神 (shuǎngshén) (literary or Southern Min)
- 痛快 (tòngkuài)
- 舒暢 / 舒畅 (shūchàng)
- 開心 / 开心 (kāixīn)
- 高興 / 高兴 (gāoxìng)
- (comfortable):
- 享受 (xiǎngshòu)
- 停當 / 停当 (tíngdàng) (literary)
- 好受 (hǎoshòu)
- 安怡 (ānyí) (literary)
- 安逸 (ānyì)
- 安適 / 安适 (ānshì)
- 安閒 / 安闲 (ānxián)
- 寫意 / 写意 (xièyì) (dialectal)
- 得勁 / 得劲 (déjìn) (chiefly Zhongyuan Mandarin, Jilu Mandarin)
- 恬逸 (tiányì) (literary)
- 敞快 (chǎngkuai)
- 是味 (shìwèi)
- 滋潤 / 滋润 (zīrùn) (colloquial)
- 爽快 (shuǎngkuài)
- 爽適 / 爽适 (sōng-sék) (Eastern Min)
- 自在 (zìzai)
- 舒坦
- 舒心 (shūxīn)
- 舒服
- 舒適 / 舒适 (shūshì)
- 逍遙 / 逍遥 (xiāoyáo)
- 適意 / 适意 (shìyì)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
快 | 活 |
かい Grade: 5 |
かつ Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Adjective
[edit]快活 • (kaikatsu) -na (adnominal 快活な (kaikatsu na), adverbial 快活に (kaikatsu ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 快活
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 快活だろ | かいかつだろ | kaikatsu daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 快活で | かいかつで | kaikatsu de |
Terminal (終止形) | 快活だ | かいかつだ | kaikatsu da |
Attributive (連体形) | 快活な | かいかつな | kaikatsu na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 快活なら | かいかつなら | kaikatsu nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 快活であれ | かいかつであれ | kaikatsu de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 快活ではない 快活じゃない |
かいかつではない かいかつじゃない |
kaikatsu de wa nai kaikatsu ja nai |
Informal past | 快活だった | かいかつだった | kaikatsu datta |
Informal negative past | 快活ではなかった 快活じゃなかった |
かいかつではなかった かいかつじゃなかった |
kaikatsu de wa nakatta kaikatsu ja nakatta |
Formal | 快活です | かいかつです | kaikatsu desu |
Formal negative | 快活ではありません 快活じゃありません |
かいかつではありません かいかつじゃありません |
kaikatsu de wa arimasen kaikatsu ja arimasen |
Formal past | 快活でした | かいかつでした | kaikatsu deshita |
Formal negative past | 快活ではありませんでした 快活じゃありませんでした |
かいかつではありませんでした かいかつじゃありませんでした |
kaikatsu de wa arimasen deshita kaikatsu ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 快活で | かいかつで | kaikatsu de |
Conditional | 快活なら(ば) | かいかつなら(ば) | kaikatsu nara (ba) |
Provisional | 快活だったら | かいかつだったら | kaikatsu dattara |
Volitional | 快活だろう | かいかつだろう | kaikatsu darō |
Adverbial | 快活に | かいかつに | kaikatsu ni |
Degree | 快活さ | かいかつさ | kaikatsusa |
Synonyms
[edit]- 朗ら (hogara)
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
快 | 活 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Gan adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 快
- Chinese terms spelled with 活
- Hokkien terms with quotations
- Southern Min Chinese
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Emotions
- Japanese terms spelled with 快 read as かい
- Japanese terms spelled with 活 read as かつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese nouns
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms