Skip to main content

Multi-resource Fair Allocation with Bounded Number of Tasks in Cloud Computing Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Theoretical Computer Science (NCTCS 2017)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 768))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Dominant resource fairness (DRF) is a popular mechanism for multi-resource allocation in cloud computing systems. In this paper, we consider the problem of multi-resource fair allocation with bounded number of tasks. We propose the lexicographically max-min normalized share (LMMNS) fair allocation mechanism, which is a natural generalization of DRF, and design a non-trivial optimal algorithm to find a LMMNS fair allocation, whose running time is linear in the number of users. Then, we prove that LMMNS satisfies envy-freeness and group strategy-proofness, and analyze the approximation ratios of LMMNS with some assumptions, by exploiting the properties of the optimal solution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bertsimas, D., Farias, V.F., Trichakis, N.: The price of fairness. Oper. Res. 59(1), 17–31 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bhattacharya, A.A., Culler, D., Friedman, E., Ghodsi, A., Shenker, S., Stoica, I.: Hierarchical scheduling for diverse datacenter workloads. In: Proceedings of the 4th Annual Symposium on Cloud Computing, SOCC 2013 (2013). Article No. 4

    Google Scholar 

  3. Blum, M., Floyd, R.W., Pratt, V., Rivest, R.R., Tarjan, R.E.: Time bounds for selection. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 7(4), 448–461 (1973)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bonald, T., Roberts, J.: Enhanced cluster computing performance through proportional fairness. Perform. Eval. 79, 134–145 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Bonald, T., Roberts, J.: Multi-resource fairness: objectives, algorithms and performance. In: Proceedings of the 2015 ACM SIGMETRICS International Conference on Measurement and Modeling of Computer Systems, pp. 31–42 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dolev, D., Feitelson, D.G., Halpern, J.Y., Kupferman, R., Linial, N.: No justified complaints: on fair sharing of multiple resources. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science Conference, ITCS 2012, pp. 68–75 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Friedman, E., Ghodsi, A., Psomas, C.-A.: Strategyproof allocation of discrete jobs on multiple machines. In: Proceedings of the Fifteenth ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, pp. 529–546 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ghodsi, A., Zaharia, M., Hindman, B., Konwinski, A., Shenker, S., Stoica, I.: Dominant resource fairness: fair allocation of multiple resource types. In: Proceedings of the 8th USENIX Conference on Networked Systems Design and Implementation, NSDI 2011, pp. 24–24 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gutman, A., Nisan, N.: Fair allocation without trade. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2012, pp. 719–728 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kash, I., Procaccia, A., Shah, N.: No agent left behind: dynamic fair division of multiple resources. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 51, 351–358 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Li, W., Liu, X., Zhang, X., Zhang, X.: Dynamic fair allocation of multiple resources with bounded number of tasks in cloud computing systems. Multiagent Grid Syst. Int. J. 11, 245–257 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Li, W., Liu, X., Zhang, X., Zhang, X.: A further analysis of the dynamic dominant resource fairness mechanism. In: Xiao, M., Rosamond, F. (eds.) FAW 2017. LNCS, vol. 10336, pp. 163–174. Springer, Cham (2017). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-59605-1_15

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu, H., He, B.: F2C: enabling fair and fine-grained resource sharing in multi-tenant IaaS clouds. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 27(9), 2589–2602 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Megiddo, N.: Optimal flows in networks with multiple sources and sinks. Math. Program. 7(3), 97–107 (1974)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Parkes, D.C., Procaccia, A.D., Shah, N.: Beyond dominant resource fairness: extensions, limitations, and indivisibilities. ACM Trans. Econ. Comput. 3(1) (2015). Article No. 3

    Google Scholar 

  16. Procaccia, A.D.: Cake cutting: not just child’s play. Commun. ACM 56(7), 78–87 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Tan, J., Zhang, L., Li, M., Wang, Y.: Multi-resource fair sharing for multiclass workflows. ACM SIGMETRICS Perform. Eval. Rev. 42(4), 31–37 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Tang, S., Niu, Z., Lee, B., He, B.: Multi-resource fair allocation in pay-as-you-go cloud computing. Manuscript (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Wang, W., Liang, B., Li, B.: Multi-resource fair allocation in heterogeneous cloud computing systems. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 26(10), 2822–2835 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Wong, C.J., Sen, S., Lan, T., Chiang, M.: Multi-resource allocation: fairness efficiency tradeoffs in a unifying framework. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 21(6), 1785–1798 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Zahedi, S.M., Lee, B.C.: REF: resource elasticity fairness with sharing incentives for multiprocessors. In: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS), pp. 145–160 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Zarchy, D., Hay, D., Schapira, M.: Capturing resource tradeoffs in fair multi-resource allocation. In: IEEE INFOCOM, pp. 1062–1070 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Zeldes, Y., Feitelson, D.G.: On-line fair allocations based on bottlenecks and global priorities. In: Proceedings of the 4th ACM/SPEC International Conference on Performance Engineering, ICPE 2013, pp. 229–240 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

The work is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [Nos. 61662088, 11301466], the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province of China [No. 2014FB114] and IRTSTYN.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xuejie Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Li, W., Liu, X., Zhang, X., Zhang, X. (2017). Multi-resource Fair Allocation with Bounded Number of Tasks in Cloud Computing Systems. In: Du, D., Li, L., Zhu, E., He, K. (eds) Theoretical Computer Science. NCTCS 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 768. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6893-5_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6893-5_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6892-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6893-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics