Delete or remove a user from your organization

This page is for administrators who manage accounts for an organization or team. To delete your personal Google Account, go to Delete your Google Account 

Choose how your organization or team signed up for Google Workspace:

  • Domain verified—You verified ownership of your organization's domain
  • Email verified—You verified your business email address

Learn more

When a user leaves your domain-verified organization, you can delete their Google Workspace account. The user loses access to all services and data associated with their account.

Before their account is deleted, the user can transfer personal data they want to take with them. Also, an admin can transfer important company data to another user. Any data that’s not transferred is deleted. Some data is retained for 20 days, during which time you can restore the deleted user.

Important: A deleted user’s data is unrecoverable once it's deleted. A deleted user can't access any of your organization’s Google Workspace services, or other services associated with their account. To keep data like Gmail messages or Drive files in your organization, you need to transfer their data to another user. Click below for details

On this page

Step 1: Transfer important data

To keep data within your organization, you or the user need to transfer data they own to another user. Super admins can transfer some data during the deletion process. Other admins must transfer data before deleting the user.

Deleting multiple users? Export their data instead with the Data Export tool.

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Transfer your organization's data to another user

Before deleting the user, transfer their data to another owner as follows:

Any admin can transfer...

Super admins can transfer...

During the deletion process, super admins can transfer the user's Drive and Docs files, primary Calendar data, and Looker Studio data. Go below to the steps.

Ask the user to transfer...

  • Shared calendars they own—These aren’t deleted, but you may want to ask the user to transfer ownership before they leave. Send them to Share your calendar. They should give the new owner permissions to make changes and manage sharing on the shared calendar.
  • Google Play developer apps—Send them to Transfer apps to a different developer account.
  • Brand account assets—If there are other owners, the assets are automatically transferred to another owner’s Google Workspace account. If the user is the sole owner, they can choose a new owner. Send them to: Manage your Brand Account.

More options: Options to preserve former employee data

Let the user export personal data

You can let users export any personal data they want to take with them, before you delete their account. This includes their email, contacts, Drive  and Docs files, Calendar data, YouTube videos, and more.

  1. Allow Google Takeout for users in your organization. Learn more 
  2. Have the user download their data. Learn more

Step 2: Delete one or more users

  1. Sign in to your Google Admin console.

    Sign in using your administrator account (does not end in @gmail.com).

  2. In the Admin console, go to Menu and then Directoryand thenUsers.
  3. Choose an option: Delete one user
    In the Users list, point to the user and click More optionsand thenDelete user.

    Tip for searching: If the list is long, type in the search bar at the very top to find the user's account page. Then at the left of the account page, click Delete userShow me how 

    Delete multiple users
    1. Check the box next to each user that you want to delete.
      Tip: If all the users belong to the same organizational unit, select it on the left to find the users more easily.
    2. At the top-right corner, click More optionsand thenDelete selected users.

  4. Depending on your privileges as an admin, choose an option:
    • Super admins—Next to Data in other apps, choose an option:
      • To not transfer the user's data, select Don't transfer data.
      • To transfer the user's data:
        1. Select Transfer.
        2. In the Search for a user field, enter the name or email address of the user you want to transfer files to.
        3. Under Select data to transfer, check the boxes next to each option you want.

          For Drive and Docs, you can include files that aren't shared with anyone. If you don't select this option, ownership of private files might still be transferred if the files are in a folder that's shared. If the folder isn't shared, ownership of shared files within that folder might be transferred but not the folder, leaving the files unbrowseable. The new owner can find these files with a Drive search: is:unorganized owner:me.

    • Other admins—To confirm that you understand the impact of deleting the account, check the boxes.
  5. Click Delete User or Delete Users.

If you chose the option to transfer data, the deleted user's account is suspended until the transfer completes. The account is then deleted and an email is sent to the user who's receiving the transferred data.

Step 3: After deleting a user

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Reuse the email address
Twenty days after a user's account is deleted, their email address is removed from Google Workspace. You can restore or reassign the address before then. Reassigning an address can take up to 24 hours.
Reassign the user's license
If you're on the Annual/Fixed-Term billing plan, you can assign the deleted user's license to another user. But if you later restore the deleted user, you'll need another license.
Reduce security risks after the user leaves
Keep your organization's data safe by following best practices, like wiping the user's mobile devices, resetting their sign-in cookies, or revoking their security keys. For details, go to Maintain data security after an employee leaves.

How billing changes

Important: If your organization is on the Annual/Fixed-Term Plan, deleting a user won’t reduce the number of your organization’s licenses. It just lets you reassign the license to a new user.
  • Flexible billing plan—When you delete a user account, your monthly rate is prorated accordingly. For example, if you add a user on April 1 and delete them on April 15, we charge you for only half a month of service.
  • Annual/Fixed-Term billing plan—Deleting an account doesn't reduce the number of licenses you have and doesn't affect your billing. You can assign the deleted user's license to another user, but if you later restore the deleted user, you'll need another license.

What data gets deleted

Data owned solely by the user—that isn't transferred before deleting their account—is permanently deleted. Click below for details. 

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What is deleted

Google Workspace data and all assets associated with the account, including:

  • Gmail messages and attachments
  • Drive files the user owns—These files are saved for 20 days but are only accessible if you restore the user.
  • Google Sites pages created by the user
  • The user's primary calendar—Also retained for 20 days.
  • Looker Studio assets—Includes reports and data sources the user owns.
  • Classroom classes they own—Applies if they are a teacher with an Education edition account.
  • YouTube videos, Blogger blogs, and other non-core services content
  • Google Play developer apps
  • Brand assets accounts with no other owners
  • Cloud Identity data
  • Google Cloud resources can be orphaned—The user's Identity and Access Management (IAM) policy bindings remain on the associated resources for up to 30 days. If the user isn't a member of a Cloud organization, any projects become orphaned. Learn more at Suspended vs orphaned Project resources

To save any of this data, go above to Transfer data before deleting.

What's not deleted
  • Files in shared drives—Your organization owns these files, not users. Learn more about shared drives.
  • Files that other users own—For 20 days after the user is deleted, anyone with access to files in the deleted users’ folders can use Drive search to find those files. After 20 days, these files are automatically moved to their owners' My Drive. If you can’t find a file you have access to, go to Find or recover a file.
  • Groups the user created, even if they were the only member
  • Shared calendars the user owns

When not to delete a user

You should delete a user's account only if that person is leaving your organization. Don't delete an account to do any of the following:

Deleting Vault users

If your organization uses Google Vault, any retention rules or holds placed on the deleted user's data no longer apply. Data can be purged immediately. It can't be recovered even if you restore the user within 20 days. User data in Vault exports remains available for download until the export package expires. Learn more about deleting Vault users.

Important: You can't transfer data or delete a user who is on litigation hold. To delete the user, an admin with Vault privileges must first lift the hold (can take up to 48 hours to take effect). For details, go to Delete a user with data on hold.

Delete your own admin account

You can’t delete your own administrator account. You need to assign super administrator privileges to another user, and have them delete your account. 

Restore a deleted user

You can restore a deleted account for up to 20 days. Some data is also restored, including their Gmail content and Drive files that weren't transferred, and their primary calendar. For details, go to Restore a recently deleted user.

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